Unit 3 Our Hobbies 追梦阶段测试卷(一)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（科普版）

注意:不能出现真实的校名和人名;100 词左右。 Unit 3　 追梦阶段测试卷(一) (第 1 课) 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 一、听力理解。 (20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What does the girl’s father like best? A. Going swimming. 　 　 　 　 B. Going hiking. C. Going fishing. ( 　 　 )2. What is Alex’s hobby? A. Collecting postcards(明信片) . B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting posters. ( 　 　 )3. What can hobbies provide us with? A. Happiness,friendship and knowledge(知识) . B. Happiness,money and knowledge. C. Happiness,friendship and money. ( 　 　 )4. Who likes reading alone? A. Mary. 　 　 　 　 B. Jim. 　 　 　 　 C. Sarah. ( 　 　 )5. What does Nancy like doing? A. Playing the piano.　 　 　 　 　 B. Playing the violin. C. Flying kites. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What does the man like doing? A. Playing football.　 　 　 　 　 B. Watching films. C. Listening to music. (　 　 )7. What can we get from the conversation(对话)? A. They both like watching TV. B. They both like listening to music. C. Harry Potter is their favorite book. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What is Henry looking at? A. The stamp collection.　 　 　 　 B. The flowers. C. A TV program. ( 　 　 )9. What does Henry’s sister like to do now? A. Collect stamps. 　 　 　 　 B. Take pictures. C. Plant flowers. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. What is the monologue(独白) mainly about? A. Music. B. Basketball. C. Hobbies. ( 　 　 )11. What did David like to do in the past? A. Listen to music.　 　 　 　 B. Read storybooks. C. Chat on the internet. ( 　 　 )12. What can we get from this monologue? A. David is already married(已婚的) . B. David works in a school. C. David’s car is black. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. Where is Frank going? A. To Spain. B. To France. C. To China. ( 　 　 )14. How long will Frank stay there? A. For 4 days. 　 　 　 　 B. For 40 days. C. For 2 weeks. (　 　 )15. How will Frank go there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 二、阅读理解。 (20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A【跨学科·跨数学】 We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18,one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27- 35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19 - 26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers. (　 　 ) 21. How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11 - 18 group? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. 20. B. 50. C. 75. D. 80. (　 　 )22. What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV. C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk. (　 　 )23. Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. (　 　 )24. How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a day. C. Every day. D. Twice a month. (　 　 ) 25. Which of the following statements ( 表述) is NOT true? A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things,but they don’ t like taking a walk. B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19- 26 group. C. The people of 27 - 35 dislike playing computer games. D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk. B 【情境题】 读书是一项非常好的爱好。 那你知道读书都有哪些好 处吗? 让我们一起来看看吧! Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First,reading is fun. You can always have a good time if you like reading. And you will never feel bored. Reading at home is especially(尤其,特别) fun when the weather is bad. Next,you can read a book anywhere: in a car,on a plane or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you often read,you will be good at reading. And you will be able to read fast and find it easy to understand what you read. As your reading skill improves,you will find your schoolwork becomes easy. Many school subjects depend on ( 依靠) reading, and if you read more,you will learn better. Good readers will possibly become good writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的) . This is not true. I think reading is a wonderful hobby. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Reading is interesting. B. Reading is easy. C. Reading is useful. D. Reading is unhappy. (　 　 )27. 【词义猜测】What does the word “ improves” in Para- graph Four mean in Chinese? A. 提高　 　 B. 落后　 　 C. 证明　 　 D. 保障 (　 　 )28. You can read faster . A. when you read a book B. if you are a student C. if you read as a hobby D. before you read a book (　 　 ) 29. What does the last sentence(最后一句) in the last paragraph mean? A. Reading books is good for everyone. B. People should think of reading as their hobby. C. Reading is the most useful and enjoyable hobby. D. Reading is out of date. (　 　 )30. 【最佳标题】What is the best title of the passage? A. Do you like reading? B. How to be a good writer? C. Why is reading a good hobby? D. You can read on computers C 【情境题】 你有爱好吗? 你知道如何选择爱好吗? 下面是一些建 议,让我们一起看看吧! Helping your child choose a hobby is very good for him or her. Here is some advice. Know your child’ s interests. If he likes collecting baseball ·32· cards,buy him a special scrapbook(剪贴簿) . Show them your interests and support(支持) their interests. Try different hobbies. Introduce(介绍) a new hobby as a birthday or a holiday gift. In trying something quite different, your child may become interested in it or get to know a new thing. Share a hobby with your child. Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship(关系) . Don’ t push your interests to your child. Don’ t show your unhappiness(不快) when they choose something different from what you think of. Hobbies are a great way for children to learn new things. Help your children to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about. (　 　 )31. What can you do if your child likes collecting base- ball cards? A. Buy him a special scrapbook. B. Give him some baseball cards. C. Play baseball with him. D. Ask him to give up. (　 　 )32. The passage is written for . A. teachers　 B. students　 C. doctors　 D. parents (　 　 )33. is good for the family relationship. A. Knowing your child’s interests B. Sharing a hobby with your child C. Trying something different D. Pushing your interests to your child (　 　 ) 34. 【单词指代】 The underlined word “ it” refers to . A. a holiday B. a birthday present C. a new hobby D. a cookbook (　 　 )35. 【文章主旨】What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Learn more from your hobbies. B. Knowing your child’s interests is important. C. Some tips(建议) that help children choose hob- bies. D. How to build a better relationship with your kids. D 【国际视野】 【情境题】 不同国家的人们有不同的爱好。 你想了解其他国家的 人们都有什么爱好吗? 让我们一起看一下吧! Nowadays,many people enjoy their lives. So most of them have hobbies,and people in different countries have different hobbies around the world. 36. 　 　 　 　 Most of them watch TV at least one hour in a day. It is the main way to relax them- selves. 96% of Americans regard watching TV as their first hob- by. The second is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next one is reading or gardening. 37. 　 　 　 　 In England, it’ s quite different from those in America. 38. 　 　 　 　 They like to go there to see if there is something new. Besides,Englishmen like drinking tea. 39. 　 　 　 　 Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go,you will see people reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. 40. 　 　 　 　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Besides(此外) these,fishing is also a very popular hobby. B. There are always tea parties in the afternoon. C. For example,people in America like watching TV in their spare time. D. A report shows Germans read eleven books on average(平 均) every year. E. People there like to go to the flea market(跳蚤市场) . 三、完形填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) In America,　 41 　 people say “man’ s best friend”,they don’ t mean another person. 　 42 　 , they’ re talking about a lovely animal:dog! It’s 　 43　 that the words show the friend- ship 　 44　 people and animals. Dogs and other pets can 　 45 　 happiness to people’ s lives. Some people regard their pets 　 46 　 their children. 　 47　 people even leave all their money to the 　 48 　 when they die. Dogs are really 　 49　 . With their help,people can live 　 50　 and longer. Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the 　 51　 week of May. If you have a pet,　 52　 some time playing with it. Remember to 　 53　 delicious food to it. If you don’ t have a pet,be 　 54　 to animals around you. If others around you do bad things to animals,try to speak up(大声说话) . As people, we must protect animals who can’ t 　 55　 for themselves. (　 　 )41. A. how 　 　 B. what　 　 C. when 　 　 D. why (　 　 )42. A. Finally B. Later C. Instead D. First (　 　 )43. A. clean B. easy C. funny D. clear (　 　 )44. A. next B. between C. near D. behind (　 　 )45. A. bring B. lend C. prefer D. find (　 　 )46. A. to B. from C. as D. about (　 　 )47. A. A lot B. Much C. Few D. A few (　 　 )48. A. dolls B. pets C. plants D. animals (　 　 )49. A. lazy B. bad C. brave D. helpful (　 　 )50. A. happier B. worse C. quieter D. weaker (　 　 )51. A. one B. two C. first D. three (　 　 )52. A. take B. spend C. cost D. use (　 　 )53. A. feed B. tell C. get D. prevent (　 　 )54. A. kind B. serious C. clever D. glad (　 　 )55. A. provide B. speak C. use D. play 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀤪 􀤪 􀤪 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀤪 􀤪 􀦪 􀦪 􀦪􀦪 　 collect　 make　 be　 different　 free spend　 interest　 popular　 outdoor　 with A hobby is an interesting way of 56. 　 　 　 　 your free time. There are so many 57. 　 　 　 　 hobbies for different peo- ple to choose. Some hobbies are very popular,while others are quite 58. 　 　 　 　 . You may choose one for yourself that 59. 　 　 　 　 you most. You may enjoy 60. 　 　 　 　 things,such as stamps, foreign coins,etc. If you like to work 61. 　 　 　 　 your hands, you may enjoy paper cutting and model 62. 　 　 　 　 . Or you may enjoy creative(有创造的) hobbies, like planting. Many people prefer the 63. 　 　 　 　 activities to the indoor activities, like sailing,riding and so on,which they can enjoy with others. Wherever(无论在哪儿) you live,there 64. 　 　 　 　 always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby will give you many hours of pleasure and make your 65. 　 　 　 　 time interesting. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 Planting flowers 66. 　 　 　 　 my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it. I bought a flower pot ( 盆) 67. 　 　 　 　 some flower seeds(种子) last week. Then I plan- ted some seeds in the pot. 68. 　 　 　 　 a few days,nothing hap- pened. But I didn’ t give 69. 　 　 　 　 watering. Another ten days later,I saw the young plants come out. I felt very excited 70. 　 　 　 　 I could grow something. 五、补全对话。 (5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 Ann:What’s your favorite sport? Ben:71. . But now I like pla- ying basketball. Ann:Could you please tell me what you like to eat? Ben:Er,I like fish and eggs. But I don’ t eat any meat! Ann:72. ? Ben:Oh,yes. I love vegetables. Ann:73. ? Ben:No,I never drink wine(酒) . I think it’ s very bad for my health. Ann:74. ? Ben:I drink a lot of milk. 75. . Ann:Both milk and juice are good for our bodies. 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 根据下列提示,以“My Hobbies”为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文。 1. What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them? 2. What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them? 3. What different hobbies do you have in different seasons? My Hobbies 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·42· 73. How long have you been like this 74. What should I do 75. Can I go to school now (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Our school has a sports meet every October. I join in the 100-meter race every time. Last year,I fell down in the final race. After I got up, it was too late. I couldn’t stop crying because I knew I lost the chance to win the prize. Most of my classmates came around me. They reminded me of the real sports meaning. I’ ll never forget this experience. I hope that we can start more fun games so that more students can take part in them. What’ s more, the time of one and a half days is not enough, we should be given more time to enjoy ourselves. Unit 3　 追梦阶段测试卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:What is your father’s favorite hobby? W:He likes going fishing best. 2. M:Collecting stamps can make us learn more about the culture of a place. W:Is this why you like collecting stamps,Alex? M:Yes. 3. W:What do you think of hobbies,Vince? M:Hobbies can provide us with happiness, friend- ship and knowledge. 4. M:I enjoy reading alone at home. How about you, Mary? W:I like talking with my friend Sarah,Jim. 5. M: Nancy, I like playing the piano. What’ s your hobby? W:I like flying kites. I often fly them in spring. M:How long have you been doing that? W:For about three years. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Jim,what do you like doing? M:I like watching films. W:What do you think is the most interesting film? M:Frozen. Do you know it? W:Yes,I just saw it last month. But I don’ t like it. M:Do you like reading? W:Yes. And my favorite book is Harry Potter. M:Oh,me too. I like Harry Potter best. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Henry,what are you looking at? M:I’m looking at my sister’s stamp collection. W:She must like collecting stamps very much. M:Well,she used to like it,but now she likes planting flowers. W:I guess all the flowers over there are planted by her. M:Yes,you’re right. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M)Hi,I’m David. My hobbies are changing all the time with my age. I used to like reading story- books. I wasn’ t interested in music at all and seldom talked with my workmates when I began to work. But now my hobbies are listening to music, chatting on the internet,and telling jokes in the office. I used to know little about sports. But now I like watching all kinds of sports games with my wife,so I know a lot of news and knowledge about sports. And I never miss any basketball games. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Hi,Frank. I was told that you are going to spend your holiday in Spain. M:Yes. I’m interested in Spanish history. I will visit castles,caves and cottages there. W:Wonderful! How long will you stay there? M:For 14 days. W:Great! How will you get there? M:By train. W:OK. Have a good time! M:Thank you. 第三节 A young student works hard at his lessons. He is very busy studying. He doesn’ t have time to rest. But one day,he falls ill. Every night,when he goes to bed, he closes his eyes and tries to sleep. But he can’ t. He thinks,“ I must go to see the doctor. ”He says to the doctor,“ I can’ t go to sleep at night. ” “Try counting sheep. When you reach 1,000,you’ ll be asleep,”says the doctor. The next day the student goes back to the doctor’ s office. “ Well,” says the doctor, “ how are you today?” “Well,”he says,“ I tried counting sheep one,two, three 􀆺 up to 1, 000. But when I reached 569,I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea. Then I went on counting up to 1,000 again. But I still couldn’ t fall asleep. ” 答案 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A　 9. C 10. C　 11. B 　 12. A 　 13. A 　 14. C 　 15. B 　 16. A 　 17. D　 18. C　 19. B　 20. E 二、A. 21. C　 【解析】根据图片内容可知,11 岁到 18 岁的 人中,喜欢看电视的有 75 人。 22. D 　 【解析】根据“The people of 19-26 like do- ing many things except taking a walk. ”可知,19 到 26 岁的人不喜欢散步。 23. A 　 【解析】根据图片内容可知,最喜欢电脑游戏 的是 11 到 18 岁的人。 24. C 　 【解析】根据“The people of 27-35 like tak- ing a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. ” 可知,27 到 35 岁的人最喜欢散步。 他们每天和他们的朋友或 亲戚一起散步。 25. B 　 【解析】根据图片内容可知,19 到 26 岁的人 喜欢看电影的大约是 70 人。 故 B 项表述不正 确。 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 12 页 B. 26. C　 27. A　 【解析】由后半句“you will find your school- work becomes easy”可知,前句是说阅读技能提 高了,故选 A。 28. C　 29. C 　 【解析】 由 “What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?”可知,作者认为 只有阅读是最有用、最令人感到愉快的。 故选 C。 30. C　 C. 31. A　 32. D　 33. B　 34. C 　 【解析】根据“ Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or a holiday gift. In trying something quite different,your child may become interest- ed in it or get to know a new thing. ”可知,指代 的是一个新的爱好,故选 C。 35. C 　 【解析】 根据第一段 “Helping your child choose a hobby is very good for him or her. Here is some advice. ”可知,本文就如何帮孩子 们选择爱好提出了几点建议,故选 C。 D. 36. C　 37. A　 38. E　 39. B　 40. D 三、41. C 42. C　 【解析】 instead 反而,代替,表示转折。 43. D　 【解析】句意:很明显,这些话显示了人与动物之 间的友谊。 A 项“干净的”;B 项“容易的”;C 项“滑 稽的”;D 项“明显的”。 D 项符合句意,故选 D。 44. B　 45. A 46. C　 【解析】 regard􀆺as􀆺把……当作……,固定搭 配,故选 C。 47. D　 48. B　 49. D　 50. A　 51. C 52. B　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　【知识拓展】spend+时间+( in)doing sth. 花费时间做某 事;spend+时间+on sth. 在某事上花费时间。 　 53. A 54. A　 【解析】be kind to=be friendly to 对……友好。 根据句意“对你周围的动物友好”可知,选 A。 55. B　 四、第一节 56. spending　 57. different　 58. unpopular 59. interests　 60. collecting 　 61. with 　 62. making 　 63. outdoor　 64. is　 65. free 第二节 66. is　 67. and　 68. After　 69. up　 70. because 五、71. I used to like running 72. Do you like eating vegetables 73. Do you drink wine 74. What do you drink 75. It’s good for my health (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: My Hobbies There are all kinds of hobbies in the world. Dif- ferent people have different hobbies. Hobbies make us feel happy all the time. I have many hobbies. I used to like reading story- books. Because I thought I can learn many things from them. I kept cats and dogs. I thought pets were very friendly and lovely. But now I like listening to music and chatting on the internet,because music can relax me after the daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship. I have different hobbies in different seasons. In spring I like flying kites. In summer I go swimming. I often climb hills in fall. I like making snowmen best in winter. What are your hobbies? Tell me,please. Unit 3　 追梦阶段测试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Jackie Chan is a famous actor. W:Yes,he is popular with many young people. 2. W:Drums and pianos are the same in some ways— hitting makes their sounds. M:You’re right. 3. W: I like pop music. It’ s always about love and everybody’s life. What about you,Martin? M:I like rock music. It makes me excited and feel alive. 4. W:Nowadays many Americans like country music a lot. Do you like it,John? M:I like it,too. Because it isn’ t about the impor- tance of money and success. 5. M:Hi,Alice! What did you do yesterday evening? W:I watched a concert with my friend. M:What do you think of the concert? Is it wonder- ful? W:No. It is boring. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Have you ever heard the song Happy Birthday to You in Chinese,Millie? W:Yes. I can also sing it in Chinese. M:You’re great. Who taught you? W:Nobody. M:Can you teach me to sing it in Chinese? W:No problem,Andy. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Hi, Jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? W:No, Eric. I had to look after my little sister at home. M:What a pity! I enjoyed country music,pop music, classical music and rock music there. W:Wow,sounds really wonderful! What kind of mu- sic do you like best? M:Rock music. I just want to dance when I listen to it! What about you? W:I used to enjoy pop music,but country music is my favorite now. I never listen to rock music. It’s too noisy for me. I like quiet music. It makes me re- lax. M:I agree. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 13 页