内容正文:
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
cleaning 5. refer
to 6. telephone
message 7. fast
food
8. first
aid 9. sore
throat 10. by
oneself 11. too
much
12. on
the
other
hand 13. all
the
time 14. ask
sb.
for
help
15. in
order
to
do
sth. 16. have
(no)
right
to
do
sth.
情景交际
1. Must
we
go
to
bed
early
to
keep
healthy 2. No,
we
dont
have
to / No,
we
neednt 3. May
I
speak
to
Robert 4. Im
afraid
he
is
busy
right
now 5. Can
I
leave
a
message
for
him / Can
you
take
a
message
for
me 6. Please
tell
him
to
have
dinner
with
me
tomorrow
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. fatter 2. themselves 3. chose 4. happening
5. finally 6. crowded 7. habits
二、1. except 2. from / 不填 3. the 4. of 5. the
单元语篇综合练
一、1. questions 2. our 3. surprised 4. also 5. most
6. necessary 7. of 8. building 9. warn 10. before
二、1. the 2. it 3. to 4. is 5. of
三、1. I
was
ill / I
had
a
cough / I
had
a
fever / 2. Have
you
seen
a
doctor / Have
you
already
gone
to
see
a
doctor /
3. Why
dont
you
stay
at
home
today / Why
not
go
on
rest-
ing
at
home / 4. Who
told
you
about
it / Who
told
you
the
news / 5. I
was
the
winner / I
won
the
prize / I
got
the
prize
八年级(上)Unit
3—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. hobby;hobbies;take
up
a
hobby 2. poem
;
poet;poetry
3. maybe 4. fond;be
fond
of 5. pet;pet
dog;keep
a
pet /
keep
pets 6. collect;collector;collect
stamps 7. collection;
stamp
collection 8. plant 9. doll 10. coin 11. hate;hat-
er;a
cat
hater;hate
to
do
sth. / hate
doing
sth. 12. pop / pop-
ular;pop
music 13. friendship 14. funny; funnier; funni-
est;fun 15. stupid 16. ugly; uglier; ugliest 17. back-
ground 18. paper 19. scissors;a
pair
of
scissors 20. glue
21. cut; cut; cutting; cut
down; cut
off; cut
up 22. stick;
stuck;stick
to;stick to ;stick
to
doing
sth. 23. lazy;
lazier; laziest 24. passage 25. introduction; introduce;
make
an
introduction
to 26. everyday;everyday
life
27. snake 28. provide;provide
sth.
for
sb. / provide
sb.
with
sth. 29. owner;own;on
ones
own 30. pig 31. bath
32. dirty;dirtier;dirtiest;clean
短语与搭配
1. go
travel( l) ing 2. play
computer
games 3. walk
a
pet
dog 4. finish
school 5. take
out 6. be
interested
in
7. be
special
to 8. more
than 9. used
to
do
sth.
10. call
sb. / sth.
情景交际
1. Whats
your
hobby / What
hobbies
do
you
have /
2. What
kind
of
music
do
you
like 3. I
used
to
love
rock
music,
but
now
I
like
light
music 4. I
hate
listening
to
clas-
sical
music
because
it
makes
me
sleepy
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. providing 2. dirty 3. stuck 4. plants 5. lazier
6. collect
二、1. down 2. to 3. in 4. with 5. than
八年级(上)
Unit
3—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. concert;go
to
a
concert 2. lend;lent;lend
sb.
sth. / lend
sth.
to
sb. 3. singer 4. violin;violinist;play
the
violin
5. drum;play
the
drums 6. instrument;musical
instrument
7. folk 8. rock;rock
music 9. jazz 10. type;all
types
of
11. quickly 12. wonder;wonderful;Its
no
wonder
that =
No
wonder
that 13. note;take
notes 14. press
15. smile; smile
at / to 16. amazing; amazed 17. peace;
peaceful; in
peace 18. culture; cultural; Chinese / Western
culture 19. south;southern
短语
1. give
a
concert 2. make
music 3. write
music 4. go
up
to 5. play
music 6. school
concert 7. training
room
8. folk
music 9. classical
music 10. country
music
11. music / movie
fan 12. be
famous
for
情景交际
1. What
a
pity / Its
a
pity 2. Its
hard
to
say 3. No,
I
dont
like
them
at
all / I
hate(dislike)
them 4. How
terrible
核心词汇基础攻关
1. culture 2. quickly 3. lent 4. peaceful 5. southern
6. smiling
八年级(上)Unit
3—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. answer;the
answer
to 2. pack 3. serve;service;serve
as;serve
sth.
to
sb. / serve
sb.
( with)
sth. 4. chat;chat-
ted;chatting;chat
with
sb. 5. news 6. museum 7. duck;
Beijing
Roast
Duck 8. agree; agreement; disagree; agree
(disagree)
with
sb. ;be
in
agreement;agree
to
do
sth.
9. pleasant 10. brave 11. useful; useless 12. match;
matches;light
a
match / light
matches;match
with
13. dark;bright;darkness 14. voice;in
a
low / loud
voice
15. sell;sold;sale;sell
out;on
sale;sell
sb.
sth. / sell
sth.
to
sb. 16. hungry;hunger 17. beat;beat;beaten;win
18. burn;burned / burnt;burned / burnt 19. disappear;appear
20. dead;death 21. wake;woke;woken;awake;wake
up
22. happily 23. however 24. solve;solution;solve
the
prob-
lem 25. factory;factories 26. closed 27. lake
28. laugh;laughter;laugh
at
短语与搭配
1. make
a
face / make
faces 2. hold
the
line 3. answer
the
phone 4. lie
against 5. knock
at / on 6. warm
sb.
up
7. wash
clothes 8. at
this
time 9. at
that
time 10. hold
in
ones
arms 11. stop
doing
sth. 12. too+adj. +to
do
sth.
情景交际
(1)A
boy
was
looking
at
his
cellphone( phone / smartphone)
while
walking
across
the
street (2)What
were
you
doing
at
that
time (3) I
was
waiting
to
cross
the
road (4) I
dont
think
teenagers
should
be
encouraged
to
make
their
own
deci-
sions ( 5 ) I
agree ( with
you ) / I
cant
agree
more / Yes,
youre
quite
right / (6)I
disagree(with
you) / I
dont
agree
(with
you) / No,
I
dont
think
so
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. sell 2. voice 3. solved 4. matches 5. useful
6. disappearing / disappearance 7. bravely
二、1. with 2. a 3. up 4. at 5. the
62
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
八年级(上)Unit
3—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(n. )业余爱好,嗜好
→ (pl. )
★ 开始(培养)一个爱好
2.
(n. )诗;韵文
→ (n. )诗人
→ (n. )诗集;诗歌
3.
(adv. )可能,或许,也许
4.
(adj. )喜爱的,爱好的
★ 喜欢
5.
(n. )宠物;宠儿,宝贝
★ 宠物狗
养宠物
6.
(v. )收集,搜集
→ (n. )收集者;收藏家
★ 集邮
7.
(n. )收藏品,收集物
★ 邮票收藏
8.
(v. )种植,播种 (n. )植物
9.
(n. )玩偶,玩具娃娃
10.
(n. )硬币
11.
(v. )厌恶,讨厌;仇恨
→ (n. )痛恨……的人
★ 讨厌猫的人
讨厌做某事[2020 听力]
12.
(adj. ) (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的,
通俗的
★ 流行音乐[2021 听力]
13.
(n. )友谊,友好,友情
14.
(adj. )滑稽的,好笑的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (n. )乐趣
15.
(adj. )愚蠢的,笨的
16.
(adj. )丑陋的,难看的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
17.
(n. )背景
18.
(n. )纸,纸张;论文;文章;试卷[2020. 25]
19.
(n. )(pl. )剪刀
★ 一把剪刀
20.
(n. )胶,胶水
(v. )(用胶水)粘合,粘贴
21.
(v. )剪,切,割;削减,缩减
(n. )伤口;开口
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 砍倒;减少
切断;隔断
切开,切碎
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86
22.
(v. )粘贴,粘住
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 坚持;固守
把……粘在……上
坚持做某事
23.
(adj. )懒惰的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
24.
(n. )章节,段落
25.
(n. )介绍;引进
→ (v. )介绍
★ 对……做介绍[2022 补全对话]
26.
(adj. )日常的,每日的
★ 日常生活
27.
(n. )蛇
28.
(v. )提供,给予
★ 给某人提供某物
29.
(n. )主人,物主
→ (adj. )自己的,本人的
(v. )拥有,有
★ 独自一人[2024 书面表达,
2020 阅读 C]
16
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
30.
(n. )猪;贪婪的人
31.
(n. )洗澡;浴室;浴盆
32.
(adj. )肮脏的,污秽的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (反义词)干净的
短语与搭配
动词短语
1.
去旅游
2.
玩电脑游戏
3.
遛宠物狗
4.
完成学业;毕业
5.
把……带出去;取出
形容词短语
6.
对……感兴趣
7.
对……来说是特殊的
其他短语
8.
多于
搭配
9.
过去常常做某事
10.
把某人 / 某物叫作……
情景交际
谈论爱好
A:
1.
?
B:
I
love / like
listening
to
music.
A:
2.
?
B:
3.
I
used
to
love
rock
music,
but
now
I
like
light
music. 我过去喜欢摇滚乐,但我现在喜欢轻音乐。
What
about
you?
A:
4.
I
hate
listening
to
classical
music
because
it
makes
me
sleepy.
我讨厌听古典乐,因为它让我
昏昏欲睡。 I
prefer
folk
music.
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
collect plant dirty provide lazy stick
1.
We
should
thank
our
parents
for
a
comfortable
environment
for
us
to
live
and
study.
2.
My
mom
asked
me
to
do
some
cleaning
because
my
room
was
too
.
3.
Tom
a
stamp
on
the
envelope
and
then
gave
it
to
the
postman.
4.
A
greenhouse
is
used
for
keeping
warm
when
the
outside
temperature
is
low.
5.
We
may
become
much
than
before
if
we
depend
too
much
on
technology
products.
6.
We
can
rainwater
when
it
rains
heavily,
and
use
it
to
water
plants.
二、句子盲填
1.
Laws
should
be
made
to
keep
people
from
cutting
trees
in
order
to
protect
the
environment.
2.
Many
students
hate
do
homework
because
they
dont
have
time
to
relax
themselves.
3.
Tina
is
interested
science
fiction,
and
sometimes
she
loses
herself
in
reading
it.
4.
The
library
in
our
town
will
provide
students
free
books
and
magazines
this
weekend.
5.
Oceans
cover
more
half
the
surface
of
the
earth.
八年级(上)Unit
3—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(n. )音乐会;演奏会
★ 去听音乐会
2.
(v. )借给,借出
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 把某物借给某人
3.
(n. )歌手,歌唱家
4.
(n. )小提琴
→ (n. )小提琴家
★ 拉小提琴
26