第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)

2025-08-21
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参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 cleaning  5. refer to  6. telephone message  7. fast food  8. first aid  9. sore throat  10. by oneself  11. too much  12. on the other hand  13. all the time  14. ask sb. for help 15. in order to do sth.   16. have (no) right to do sth. 情景交际 1. Must we go to bed early to keep healthy  2. No, we don􀆳t have to / No, we needn􀆳t  3. May I speak to Robert  4. I􀆳m afraid he is busy right now   5. Can I leave a message for him / Can you take a message for me  6. Please tell him to have dinner with me tomorrow 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. fatter  2. themselves  3. chose  4. happening 5. finally  6. crowded  7. habits 二、1. except  2. from / 不填  3. the  4. of  5. the 单元语篇综合练 一、1. questions  2. our  3. surprised  4. also  5. most 6. necessary  7. of  8. building  9. warn  10. before 二、1. the  2. it  3. to  4. is  5. of 三、1. I was ill / I had a cough / I had a fever / 􀆺  2. Have you seen a doctor / Have you already gone to see a doctor / 􀆺 3. Why don􀆳t you stay at home today / Why not go on rest- ing at home / 􀆺  4. Who told you about it / Who told you the news / 􀆺  5. I was the winner / I won the prize / I got the prize 八年级(上)Unit 3—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. hobby;hobbies;take up a hobby  2. poem ; poet;poetry  3. maybe  4. fond;be fond of  5. pet;pet dog;keep a pet / keep pets  6. collect;collector;collect stamps  7. collection; stamp collection  8. plant  9. doll  10. coin  11. hate;hat- er;a cat hater;hate to do sth. / hate doing sth.   12. pop / pop- ular;pop music   13. friendship   14. funny; funnier; funni- est;fun   15. stupid   16. ugly; uglier; ugliest   17. back- ground  18. paper  19. scissors;a pair of scissors  20. glue 21. cut; cut; cutting; cut down; cut off; cut up   22. stick; stuck;stick to;stick 􀆺 to 􀆺;stick to doing sth.   23. lazy; lazier; laziest   24. passage   25. introduction; introduce; make an introduction to  26. everyday;everyday life 27. snake  28. provide;provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth.   29. owner;own;on one􀆳s own  30. pig  31. bath 32. dirty;dirtier;dirtiest;clean 短语与搭配 1. go travel( l) ing  2. play computer games  3. walk a pet dog  4. finish school  5. take out  6. be interested in 7. be special to  8. more than  9. used to do sth.   10. call sb. / sth. 􀆺 情景交际 1. What􀆳s your hobby / What hobbies do you have / 􀆺 2. What kind of music do you like   3. I used to love rock music, but now I like light music  4. I hate listening to clas- sical music because it makes me sleepy 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. providing  2. dirty  3. stuck  4. plants  5. lazier  6. collect 二、1. down  2. to  3. in  4. with  5. than 八年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. concert;go to a concert  2. lend;lent;lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.   3. singer  4. violin;violinist;play the violin  5. drum;play the drums  6. instrument;musical instrument  7. folk  8. rock;rock music  9. jazz  10. type;all types of  11. quickly  12. wonder;wonderful;It􀆳s no wonder that􀆺 = No wonder that􀆺  13. note;take notes  14. press 15. smile; smile at / to   16. amazing; amazed   17. peace; peaceful; in peace   18. culture; cultural; Chinese / Western culture  19. south;southern 短语 1. give a concert  2. make music  3. write music  4. go up to  5. play music  6. school concert  7. training room 8. folk music  9. classical music  10. country music 11. music / movie fan  12. be famous for 情景交际 1. What a pity / It􀆳s a pity  2. It􀆳s hard to say  3. No, I don􀆳t like them at all / I hate(dislike) them  4. How terrible 核心词汇基础攻关 1. culture  2. quickly  3. lent  4. peaceful  5. southern  6. smiling 八年级(上)Unit 3—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. answer;the answer to􀆺  2. pack  3. serve;service;serve as;serve sth. to sb. / serve sb. ( with) sth.   4. chat;chat- ted;chatting;chat with sb.   5. news  6. museum  7. duck; Beijing Roast Duck   8. agree; agreement; disagree; agree (disagree) with sb. ;be in agreement;agree to do sth. 9. pleasant   10. brave   11. useful; useless   12. match; matches;light a match / light matches;match􀆺 with􀆺 13. dark;bright;darkness  14. voice;in a low / loud voice  15. sell;sold;sale;sell out;on sale;sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb.   16. hungry;hunger  17. beat;beat;beaten;win 18. burn;burned / burnt;burned / burnt  19. disappear;appear 20. dead;death  21. wake;woke;woken;awake;wake up  22. happily  23. however  24. solve;solution;solve the prob- lem  25. factory;factories  26. closed  27. lake 28. laugh;laughter;laugh at 短语与搭配 1. make a face / make faces  2. hold the line  3. answer the phone  4. lie against  5. knock at / on  6. warm sb. up 7. wash clothes  8. at this time  9. at that time  10. hold􀆺 in one􀆳s arms  11. stop doing sth.   12. too+adj. +to do sth. 情景交际 (1)A boy was looking at his cellphone( phone / smartphone) while walking across the street  (2)What were you doing at that time  (3) I was waiting to cross the road  (4) I don􀆳t think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own deci- sions  ( 5 ) I agree ( with you ) / I can􀆳t agree more / Yes, you􀆳re quite right / 􀆺  (6)I disagree(with you) / I don􀆳t agree (with you) / No, I don􀆳t think so 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. sell  2. voice  3. solved  4. matches  5. useful 6. disappearing / disappearance  7. bravely 二、1. with  2. a  3. up  4. at  5. the 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 八年级(上)Unit 3—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         (n. )业余爱好,嗜好 →        (pl. ) ★                开始(培养)一个爱好 2.         (n. )诗;韵文 →        (n. )诗人 →        (n. )诗集;诗歌 3.         (adv. )可能,或许,也许 4.         (adj. )喜爱的,爱好的 ★                喜欢 5.         (n. )宠物;宠儿,宝贝 ★                宠物狗                 养宠物 6.         (v. )收集,搜集 →        (n. )收集者;收藏家 ★                集邮 7.         (n. )收藏品,收集物 ★                邮票收藏 8.         (v. )种植,播种  (n. )植物 9.         (n. )玩偶,玩具娃娃 10.         (n. )硬币 11.         (v. )厌恶,讨厌;仇恨 →        (n. )痛恨……的人 ★                讨厌猫的人                 讨厌做某事[2020 听力] 12.         (adj. ) (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的, 通俗的 ★                流行音乐[2021 听力] 13.         (n. )友谊,友好,友情 14.         (adj. )滑稽的,好笑的 →        (比较级) →        (最高级) →        (n. )乐趣 15.         (adj. )愚蠢的,笨的 16.         (adj. )丑陋的,难看的 →        (比较级) →        (最高级) 17.         (n. )背景 18.         (n. )纸,纸张;论文;文章;试卷􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2020. 25] 19.         (n. )(pl. )剪刀 ★                一把剪刀 20.         (n. )胶,胶水 (v. )(用胶水)粘合,粘贴 21.         (v. )剪,切,割;削减,缩减􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (n. )伤口;开口 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (现在分词) ★                砍倒;减少                 切断;隔断                 切开,切碎   更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86 22.         (v. )粘贴,粘住 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) ★                坚持;固守                 把……粘在……上                 坚持做某事 23.         (adj. )懒惰的 →        (比较级) →        (最高级) 24.         (n. )章节,段落 25.         (n. )介绍;引进 →        (v. )介绍 ★                对……做介绍[2022 补全对话] 26.         (adj. )日常的,每日的 ★                日常生活 27.         (n. )蛇 28.         (v. )提供,给予 ★                给某人提供某物 29.         (n. )主人,物主 →        (adj. )自己的,本人的 (v. )拥有,有 ★                独自一人[2024 书面表达, 2020 阅读 C] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 16 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 30.         (n. )猪;贪婪的人 31.         (n. )洗澡;浴室;浴盆 32.         (adj. )肮脏的,污秽的 →        (比较级) →        (最高级) →        (反义词)干净的 短语与搭配   动词短语 1.                 去旅游 2.                 玩电脑游戏 3.                 遛宠物狗 4.                 完成学业;毕业 5.                 把……带出去;取出   形容词短语 6.                 对……感兴趣 7.                 对……来说是特殊的   其他短语 8.                 多于   搭配 9.                 过去常常做某事 10.                 把某人 / 某物叫作…… 情景交际   谈论爱好 A: 1.     ? B: I love / like listening to music. A: 2.   ? B: 3. I used to love rock music, but now I like light music. 我过去喜欢摇滚乐,但我现在喜欢轻音乐。 What about you? A: 4. I hate listening to classical music because it makes me sleepy. 我讨厌听古典乐,因为它让我 昏昏欲睡。 I prefer folk music. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 collect  plant  dirty  provide  lazy  stick 1. We should thank our parents for         a comfortable environment for us to live and study. 2. My mom asked me to do some cleaning because my room was too         . 3. Tom         a stamp on the envelope and then gave it to the postman. 4. A greenhouse is used for keeping         warm when the outside temperature is low. 5. We may become much         than before if we depend too much on technology products. 6. We can         rainwater when it rains heavily, and use it to water plants. 二、句子盲填 1. Laws should be made to keep people from cutting         trees in order to protect the environment. 2. Many students hate         do homework because they don􀆳t have time to relax themselves. 3. Tina is interested         science fiction, and sometimes she loses herself in reading it. 4. The library in our town will provide students         free books and magazines this weekend. 5. Oceans cover more         half the surface of the earth. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上)Unit 3—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         (n. )音乐会;演奏会 ★                去听音乐会 2.         (v. )借给,借出 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) ★                把某物借给某人 3.         (n. )歌手,歌唱家 4.         (n. )小提琴 →        (n. )小提琴家 ★                拉小提琴 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 26

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第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 3 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)
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