Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 追梦阶段测试卷(一)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(科普版)

2024-10-21
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洛阳品学文化传播有限公司
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 1. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.55 MB
发布时间 2024-10-21
更新时间 2024-10-21
作者 洛阳品学文化传播有限公司
品牌系列 追梦之旅·初中同步铺路卷
审核时间 2024-09-18
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/47432646.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit 2  追梦阶段测试卷(一) (第 1 课) 测试时间:100 分钟    测试分数:120 分    得分:        一、听力理解。 (20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节  听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (    )1. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache.     B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache and a cough. (     )2. What does Alice suggest the man to drink? A. Hot tea with honey. B. Hot tea with milk. C. Hot milk with honey. (     )3. How does the boy feel now? A. Better.       B. Worse.       C. Sad. (     )4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. (     )5. Where are they talking? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In the classroom. 第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (    )6. What’s wrong with Tony? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. (    )7. What does Ms. Brown ask Tony to drink? A. Hot milk.     B. Hot water.     C. Orange juice. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (    )8. How long has Helen been like this? A. For four days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. (    )9. What does Bruce suggest Helen to do? A. To call friends often. B. To buy warm clothes. C. To learn about the weather here every morning. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (    )10. When do our bodies grow the fastest? A. When we are eating. B. When we are sleeping. C. When we are doing exercise. (     )11. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night? A. 10 hours.     B. 9 hours.     C. 8 hours. (    )12. What may cause us to feel tired when we wake up? A. No enough fresh air during the sleep. B. Too much air during the sleep. C. Too much cold air during the sleep. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (    )13. Why didn’ t Mary come to the meeting? A. She had a traffic accident. B. She forgot the time of the meeting. C. She ate some fish and felt ill. (    )14. When can Mary go to work? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. (    )15. How does John feel probably? A. Angry.     B. Excited.     C. Happy. 第三节  听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序给下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16.       B 17.       C 18.       D 19.       E 20.       二、阅读理解。 (20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Mary is seventeen years old. She has a bad cold and coughs day and night. She goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives her some cough medicine. There are some words on the bottle of the medicine. Cough Medicine Shake(摇晃) it well before drinking. Take it three times each day after meals. Dose(用量) for each time. (Age)    over 14    2 teaspoonfuls(匙)           7—13    1 teaspoonful Not for children under the age of 7. Put it in a cool place. Use it before Dec. ,2024.     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )21. 【图文转换】What does Mary’s medicine look like? A. B. C. D. (    ) 22. 【跨学科·数学】Mary should take the cough medi- cine         teaspoonfuls a day. A. 3          B. 4          C. 5        D. 6 (    )23. Who can take the medicine according to the instruc- tions? A. A three-year-old boy. B. A six-year-old boy. C. An eleven-year-old boy. D. A five-year-old boy. (    ) 24. How many times should Mary take the medicine a day after meals? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Twice. D. Once. (    )25. What should Mary or her mother do with the medi- cine after Dec. ,2024? A. Give it back to the doctor. B. Throw it away. C. Take it 3 more times. D. Take it 2 more times. B 【情境题】 春天是过敏的高发季节。 那么过敏是怎么发生的? 怎 样做才能缓解过敏的症状呢? 一起来看看吧。 Spring is coming. But not everyone is excited about it. This season brings pollen ( 花粉) and dust. They might give some people an allergy(过敏反应) . What exactly happens to them? It makes some people have running noses. Your eyes itch(痒) . Your skin stops letting you go easily. An allergy has to do with your immune system(免疫系统) . Usually, the immune system fights to keep you healthy. But when you have allergies, it acts differently and fights against things like grass,pollen or some foods. This gives you a hard feeling. There are things you can do to make it better. First,stay in- side. When the season is here,stay indoors as much as possi- ble. Second,wear a mask. If you are allergic to dust,clean your home often. Also, wearing a mask can be helpful. Last, keep clean. Wash your hands after playing outside. This helps you get rid of the things on your hands that may give you an allergy.     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    ) 26. We know that the pollen allergy usually happens in         for Chinese people. A. February B. June C. September D. December (     )27. 【图文转换】Picture         shows us what happens when people have a pollen allergy. A.   B.   C.   D. (    )28. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the         of the pollen allergy. A. reasons B. feelings C. dangers D. advice (     ) 29. Your immune system fights against things         when you have allergies. A. that keep changing B. that make you have an allergy C. that make you feel comfortable D. that you don’ t like (     ) 30. 【组合选择】 In order to avoid allergies, you can         . (a)stay at home (b)go somewhere cold (c)cover your face (d)wash hands often A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd C A farmer who lived in a small village(村庄) had a bad pain in the chest(胸部) . This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly(小气的) person,he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time,and then he decided to go to the doc- tor in the town. As he came into the doctor’s room,he said,“Good morn- ing,doctor. Here I am again. ” The doctor was a little sur- prised. He asked him a few questions,checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile,“Well,sir, there’ s nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time you came to see me. ” ·11·     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (     )31. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town? A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him. B. Because he had a fever. C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head. D. Because the pain didn’ t seem to get better. (     )32. 【跨学科·数学】How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits? A. Four.     B. Three.     C. One.     D. Two. (     )33. Where did the doctor check the farmer? A. In the village. B. On the farm. C. In the doctor’s room. D. In the city. (     )34. What did the farmer give the doctor? A. Some medicine. B. Nothing. C. Smile. D. A pound. (     )35. The doctor asked the farmer . A. something new about his illness B. to go on taking the same medicine C. to come again D. to give him some more pounds D It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat(喉咙) hurts. 36.         You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu that’s been going around? A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’ s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal (草药的) tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week. On the other hand,the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. 37.         Don’ t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗),it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒) . 38.         This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗体) . So next time you get the flu,the antibodies should help you. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore,there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. 39.         That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However,good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. 40.         All these can help you strengthen your immune system(增强免疫系统) . 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viru- ses. B. The antibodies for one type of flu can’ t help us against all types of flu. C. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919. D. It is also important to do exercise and eat healthy food. E. You begin to sneeze(打喷嚏) and later you may cough. 三、完形填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) Mr. Johnson was having   41   with his stomach.   42   he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) his stom- ach   43  but couldn’ t find any problems. Then he said, “ Well, Mr. Johnson, take it easy. There ’ s   44  serious,   45  smoking and then you’ ll be all right   46  . ” “But doctor,” answered Mr. Johnson. “ I   47   smoke, and I don’ t like smoking at   48  . ” “Oh,I see,” said the doctor. “Then stop drinking alcohol (酒)   49  . ” “But I don’ t drink alcohol,” answered Mr. Johnson. “Don’ t drink   50  tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him. “ I   51  drink water,” answered Mr. Johnson. “ I don’ t like tea or coffee,either. ” The doctor   52  for a while and then said,“Well,what do you like to   53  then?” “Potatoes, I like potatoes very much,” Mr. Johnson an- swered   54  . “All right, then stop eating potatoes,” said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to   55  goodbye to him. (     )41. A. wrong   B. trouble   C. difficulty  D. matter (     )42. A. Or B. But C. So D. For (     )43. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. happily (     )44. A. nothing B. somethingC. anything D. everything (     )45. A. go B. have C. stop D. help (     )46. A. early B. much C. late D. soon (     )47. A. always B. usually C. often D. never (     )48. A. each B. all C. total D. both (     )49. A. from now on B. just now C. from then on D. until now (     )50. A. some B. many C. any D. little (     )51. A. will B. only C. don’ t D. won’ t (     )52. A. thinks B. will think C. is thinking D. thought (     )53. A. watch B. drink C. eat D. do (     )54. A. once B. at once C. first D. at first (     )55. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 【情境题】 经验丰富的医生会很容易判断病人症状的起因。 一起 来看看这个故事中的乡村医生是如何找到病因的吧。 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀤪 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀤪 􀦪 􀦪 􀦪􀦪   talk  check  fruit  make  he  after  shoe  anything  for  one A young doctor went to work in a small village to take the place of ( 代替) an old doctor. The old doctor then showed 56.         around the village. At the 57.         house,a woman said,“ I have a stom- achache. ”The old doctor looked at her,and then said,“Well, that’s because you eat too much fresh 58.         . Why not eat less next time?”As they left,the young doctor asked,“You didn’ t even 59.         the woman. How did you know that so clearly?”“You see banana peels(皮) on the ground? That prob- ably 60.         her ill. ” At the next house,they spent several minutes 61.         with another woman. “ I feel tired now and I don’ t want to eat 62.         . ” The old doctor looked carefully around her house and then said,“Well,stay in bed 63.         three days and do nothing else from today on. You will be well soon. ” 64.         they left,the young doctor said,“But how did you know it this time?” “Well, didn ’ t you see fresh soil ( 泥 土 ) around her 65.         under the bed? She really worked too hard in the fields these days. So she really needs a good rest. ” 第二节  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 Frequent( 频繁的) hand cleaning is the most important thing you can 66.         because germs ( 细菌) are one 67.         the reasons for being ill. It’ s especially important 68.         clean your hands often during this time of year when germs cause flu,colds and diarrhea(腹泻) to spread easi- ly 69.         touching other people,furniture and equipment. Remember, clean hands can keep you healthy, so clean 70.         often! 五、补全对话。 (5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) A:Good morning. What’s the matter? B:71. . A:Do you have a headache? B:Yes,I do. A:Open your mouth and say “Ah” . B:Ah. A:72. ? B:No,I felt terrible last night. A:Oh,I see. You had a bad cold. B:Do I have to stay in bed? A:Yes. 73. . B:Is it serious? A:No. 74. . But you really need a good rest and take these medicine. B:75. ? A:Three times a day. B:OK. Thank you. 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 【情境题】 我们都希望能够为生病的亲人或朋友提供最好的照 顾,帮助他们恢复健康。 上周末,你妈妈生病了,所以你帮妈妈干家务。 请你根据下面 表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,详细记叙上周末的事情。 妈妈的病症 头痛、发烧、咳嗽 医生的建议 一天吃三次药;……(补充一条) 我的行动 帮妈妈干下列家务:扫地、折叠衣服、洗碗……(补充至少一条) 感想 …… 要求:1. 短文应包括表格中的全部信息; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数 100 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:do chores 做家务;fold the clothes 折叠衣服;feeling 感想;satisfaction 满足感 Last weekend,my mother was ill.     ·21· 六、范文: My favorite sport There are many kinds of interesting sports,such as basketball,football,swimming,running and so on. I like sports very much. And my favorite sport is pla- ying basketball. Because I think it is very cool and in- teresting. Basketball is a very popular sport all over the world. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. We are a good team. Playing basketball is a good way to make friends. We are all excited when playing basketball. Besides, I can build me up by playing basketball. I usually spend an hour playing it on the weekend with my good friends. I really love basketball! Unit 2  追梦阶段测试卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Oh,you have a headache and a cough. How long have you been like this? W:Three days. 2. W:Don’ t worry. Drink some hot tea with honey. M:Thank you,Alice. 3. M:I hurt my leg yesterday. I feel worse now. W:Let me have a look. Oh,don’ t worry. It’s noth- ing serious. 4. W:Ted,watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. M:OK,Mom. I’ ll go to bed right away. 5. W:Sir,I’m not feeling well and I have an important meeting tomorrow. M: Hmm, let me see. Nothing serious. Take the medicine and have a good sleep. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:You look terrible,Tony. What’s wrong? M:I have a cold,Ms. Brown. W:Did you go to see a doctor? M:No,I didn’ t. My mother is a doctor. She said it was nothing serious. W:I see. Here’ s a glass of hot water. Drink it and you’ ll feel better. M:Thank you,Ms. Brown. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:What’s the matter,Helen? W:Oh,Bruce. I have a bad cold! I feel terrible. M:How long have you been like this? W:Two weeks. M:The weather here changes so often,so many peo- ple can’ t fit it. W:Then what should I do? M:Well,you should learn about the weather here ev- ery morning. Then you will know what to wear to keep fit. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Our body rests when we sleep. And it grows most when we are sleeping. Children who are tired usually need sleep. They can get better results in their lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep ev- ery night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air,we will feel tired when we wake up. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Hello,Mary speaking. M:Hello,Mary. It’ s me,John here. Why are you not at the meeting? W:Well,I’ m sorry. That’ s because I’ m not feeling very well. M:Is that all? We thought you might have had an ac- cident or forgotten the meeting. W:No,I’m sorry. I was ill all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night. M:Well,but why didn’ t you call me and tell me about it? Everyone was waiting for you. W:I’m sorry about that. Anyway,I’ ll be able to work tomorrow. M:OK. Take care of yourself and don’ t eat any fish. W:I won’ t. Thanks for calling. M:That’s all right. 第三节 A man is driving home late at night. It’ s raining and it’s very cold. At a bus stop he sees three people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She’s ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a young woman. The man wants to help all the three people but he can only take one per- son in his car. What should he do? Do you know? Now you have 5 minutes to write down your answers and reasons. 答案 一、1. C  2. A  3. B  4. C  5. A  6. A  7. B  8. C  9. C 10. B  11. A   12. A   13. C   14. B   15. A   16. A   17. D  18. C  19. E  20. B 二、A. 21. C 22. D  【解析】根据“Take it three times each day after meals. Dose for each time. ” 和 “( Age) over 14;2 teaspoonfuls”可知,Mary 每次需要服 用 2 勺,每日三次,所以每天服用 6 勺。 故选 D。 23. C  24. A  25. B B. 26. A 27. D   【解析】根据第二段中“ It makes some peo- ple have running noses. ”可知花粉过敏会让人 流鼻涕。 故选 D。 28. A  29. B 30. C     【解析】根据最后一段中“First,stay in- side. ”、 “ Second,wear a mask. ” 以 及 “Wash your hands after playing outside. ”可知,要待在 室内、戴口罩以及勤洗手。 故选 C。 C. 31. D 32. A  【解析】根据第一段中“He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. 他 被告知一个病人第一次拜访必须付三英镑,第二 次付一英镑。”可知,两次是四英镑,故选 A。 33. C  34. D  35. B D. 36. E  37. C  38. A  39. B  40. D 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语  第 6 页 三、41. B 42. C   【解析】 空 格 前 的 “ having trouble with his stomach”是后面去看医生的原因,故选 C。 43. B  【解析】医生仔细检查了他的胃,但是没有发现 问题。 B 项符合句意,故选 B。 44. A                                                                                                 【知识拓展】 something,anything,nothing 和 everything 的区别:①something:某事、某物,用于肯定句或表示请 求、建议的一般疑问句中;②anything 任何事物,用于疑 问句和否定句中,如果有 something 在的肯定句中将其 改为否定或疑问句,应将 something 改为 anything;③ nothing:没有东西,nothing = not 􀆺 anything;④ every- thing 一切,万物。   45. C  46. D  47. D 48. B  【解析】not􀆺at all 一点儿也不,固定用法,故选B。 49. A                                                                                 【知识拓展】 from now on 从现在开始; just now 刚才; from then on 从那时起;until now 直到现在;up to now 迄今为止;since then 自那时以来。   50. C 51. B  【解析】根据下文“ I don’ t like tea or coffee,ei- ther. ”可知,此处表示“我”只喝水,故选 B。 52. D  【解析】根据全文可知时态是一般过去时,故动 词用过去式。 53. C  54. B  55. D 四、第一节 56. him  57. first  58. fruit  59. check  60. makes 61. talking  62. anything  63. for  64. After 65. shoes 第二节 66. do  67. of  68. to  69. by  70. them 五、71. I don’ t feel well 72. Did you sleep well 73. You’d better stay at home for two or three days 74. It’s nothing serious 75. How often should I take the medicine (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Last weekend, my mother was ill. She had a headache and a fever and coughed a lot. She went to a doctor. The doctor told my mother to take some medicine three times a day. He also asked my mother to drink hot water with honey and have a good rest. Because my mother was ill,I helped her with house- work and do chores. I swept the floor, folded the clothes,did the dishes and took out the rubbish. I got a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the joy on my mother’s face. Unit 2  追梦阶段测试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:I’m afraid you have a cold. You’d better go to see a doctor. W:OK,I will. 2. W:How often do you take the medicine,Darren? M:Three times a day,Jean. 3. W:Henry hurt his head in a traffic accident. M:I’m sorry to hear that. 4. W:I can’ t keep myself active during the day. M:You need to take more exercise. 5. M:Hello! This is Bruce. May I speak to Lily? W:Sorry,she isn’ t here now. Can I take a message for you? M:Thank you. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Don’ t put so much sugar in the coffee,Katie. It’s not good for your teeth. W:But I really like sweet. M:I think you can order a glass of juice instead. W:OK,I’ ll try it next time. Now let’s begin our din- ner. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:You look pale,Doctor Brown. What’ s the matter with you? M:I only feel a little tired. W:You look more serious. May I take you to the of- fice? M:No,thanks. Nothing serious,I think. W: I know the virus is spreading. But you have worked for thirty-six hours without having a rest. M:I’m a doctor. And it’ s my duty to save the pa- tients. W:But you should care for yourself first. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 George is twelve years old. He had hearing loss when he was born. The world was quiet and boring to him. His parents took him to many hospitals to see the doctor, but nothing good returned. At last, they came to Beijing Children Hospital. After checking him over,the doctor told his parents that it was very seri- ous. And he needed an operation. But it was so diffi- cult for the family from a poor village. Luckily, the doctor told them not to worry about it. They would help them raise money from all over the country. His parents were very thankful. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hello,Susan. How is everything in New York? W:Never better,Henry. How are you and your family? M:Everyone is fine. But actually,I’ m feeling a little tired these days. W:You’ re getting older,Henry,and you’ re heavier than you used to be. M:Everyone gets older. But you look younger than before. What’s your secret? W:There is no secret. I get more exercise than you. And I’ m careful about my diet. You should be, too. M:OK,I will start today. Thank you for your advice. 第三节 It was hot yesterday. Jack played football with his friends. He only wore a T-shirt and shorts. In the evening, he felt terrible, and began to cough. His mother took him to the hospital. The doctor said Jack had a cold. He asked him to drink lots of boiled water and have a good rest. The doctor also gave him some medicine. After Jack got home,he took a bath. Then 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语  第 7 页

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Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 追梦阶段测试卷(一)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(科普版)
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