Unit 5 Love Mother Nature 追梦综合演练卷-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（科普版2024，云南专版）

is not happy. ”可知,汤姆的妈妈进来了,做 了让汤姆不高兴的事,所以是关掉了电脑。 故选 B。 33. D　 34. B　 35. A C. 36. C 37. A 　 【解析】 由 “ In spring, the trees turn green,and the flowers come out. ”可知,春 天树变绿了,花开了,故本句中 come out 是 “开放”的意思。 故选 A。 38. D 39. C　 【解析】由第五段第 1、2 句“Winter is a cold season. It is from December to Febru- ary. ”可知,冬天是从十二月到二月。 故 选 C。 40. B 第三节 41. F　 42. A　 43. D　 44. C　 45. E 第五部分　 写作 第一节 46. sports 　 47. having 　 48. help 　 49. me 　 50. seasons 第二节 51. is good at　 52. are good for　 53. go hiking　 54. taking a walk　 55. take part in 第三节　 书面表达 范文: Doing sports is a good way to keep healthy. My favorite sport is basketball. I play basketball for fun and to keep fit. I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground on school days. We have great fun together. On weekends, I sometimes practice basketball skills with my father in the gym. I don’ t play as well as he does,but he asks me not to give up. I learn a lot from playing basketball. I often feel tired,but I want to keep trying. As the say- ing goes,“No pains,no gains. ” Unit 5　 追梦综合演练卷 第三部分　 英语知识运用 第一节　 单项填空 1. D 2. A　 【解析】根据“Only a few plants can grow there. ”以及常识可知,沙漠里的气候又干燥又 炎热,不适宜大部分植物生长。 3. B　 4. D　 5. C　 6. C　 7. A　 8. C 9. A　 【解析】根据“􀆺apple on the table is for you. ”可知,此处特指“桌子上的那个苹果”,第 一个空用 the;再由“􀆺apple a day is good for me. ”可知,此处泛指“一天一个苹果”,第二个 空应该用冠词 An。 故选 A。 10. B 第二节　 完形填空 11. C 12. C　 【解析】根据“ If the weather is too dry”和 常识可知,天气太干燥,对动植物不利。 故 选 C。 13. B　 14. D 15. B　 【解析】 for a long time 很长一段时间,固 定用法。 16. C 17. C　 【解析】根据“When it snows”可知,下雪 了,万物看起来都是白色的。 故选 C。 18. B　 19. D　 20. A 第四部分　 阅读理解 第一节 21. T　 【解析】根据短文前两句可知,热带雨林是 地球的肺,故此说法正确。 22. F　 23. F 24. T　 【解析】根据“Rainforests give us wood, food,fruit,medicine,and many other useful things. ”可知,热带雨林给予我们许多有用的 东西。 故此说法正确。 25. T 第二节 A. 26. A　 27. A　 28. D 29. C 　 【解析】根据第一段“Many people go there in winter,because it’s cold in the north of China. ”可知,许多人冬天去那里, 因为中国北方很冷,故选 C。 30. B　 【解析】根据“Hainan is in the south of China. ”和“Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. ”可知,本文主要 讲述了海南是度假和娱乐的好地方, 故 选 B。 B. 31. C 32. A 　 【解析】根据第二段第 1 句“First,Jane and her mother go to see tigers and li- ons. ”可知,Jane 和妈妈先去看了老虎和狮 子。 故选 A。 33. D 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·云南 ZCK·英语　 第 8 页 34. C　 【解析】根据第三段第 1 句“There are also two big elephants and a small one. ” 可知,动物园里一共有两头大象、一头小象, 共三头象。 故选 C。 35. B 　 【解析】 根据最后一段中“They come from Africa. ” 可知,长颈鹿来自非洲。 故 选 B。 C. 36. B　 37. B 38. D　 【解析】上文介绍了一些生物生活在海 面,那么下文应该介绍“另一些生物生活在 海洋深处”,D 选项“其他的则生活在海洋 深处。”符合上下文语境。 故选 D。 39. C 40. A　 【解析】根据全文内容可知,本文对大海 的深度、海洋生物生存范围等进行了介绍, 因此本文主要向我们介绍了什么是大海,因 此 A 选项 “大海是什么” 可作为本文的 标题。 第三节 41. D　 42. A　 43. E　 44. C　 45. B 第五部分　 写作 第一节 46. grow　 47. an　 48. Pandas　 49. is 50. butterflies 第二节 51. climb trees　 52. in the south　 53. have a rest 54. feed on　 55. is important to 第三节　 书面表达 范文: Dear Lily, I’m very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It’ s warm in spring, but it is always windy. It’ s very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn,it’s quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter,it’s very cold. Sometimes it may snow. I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is cool and you can en- joy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I’m looking forward to your visit. Yours, Li Hua 追梦月考达标测试卷(二) 第三部分　 英语知识运用 第一节　 单项填空 1. A　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A 5. B　 【解析】根据“ in the desert”可知,是在沙漠 里,所以雨水不多很干燥,much 修饰不可数名 词,应用 rain。 故选 B。 6. C　 7. D 8. B　 【解析】情态动词后跟动词原形,故用 pass; 根据“ It’ s delicious. ”和“but only a little”可 知,空格处应用不可数名词。 故选 B。 9. D 10. C　 【解析】根据答语“They’ re􀆺”并结合选项 可知,第一个空所在句应该是在问做什么,疑 问词用 What;根据“􀆺are they doing”可知,时 态为现在进行时。 故选 C。 第二节　 完形填空 11. B　 12. D　 13. C 14. B 　 【解析】根据下文“They walk in the early morning and wear the same T-shirts. ”可知,她 加入的是步行俱乐部。 故选 B。 15. C 16. A　 【解析】根据“ in their seventies”可知,这 些人大概都在 70 岁左右,都是老人。 故选 A。 17. B　 18. D　 【解析】 for 为了;at 在……点时;with 和 ……一起;in 在……里。 此处表达的是“在镇 上的篮球队里”,应用介词 in。 故选 D。 19. A　 20. C 第四部分　 阅读理解 第一节 21. F　 22. F 23. T　 【解析】根据“There are no cars,no buses or no bikes. ”可知,在鼓浪屿没有汽车、公交 车和自行车,故此说法正确。 24. F　 【解析】根据“After school,I go there and catch fish with my friends. ”可知,陈兰总是和 她的朋友们一起去钓鱼,而不是和她的父亲一 起,故此说法错误。 25. T 第二节 A. 26. A 27. C 　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“I like swim- ming. ”可知,贝蒂最喜欢的运动是游泳。 故 选 C。 28. B 　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“We’ re 12 years old. ”可知,贝蒂 12 岁。 故选 B。 29. A 　 【解析】 根据表格第三栏中 “ I am in 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·云南 ZCK·英语　 第 9 页 25　 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 1 页　 (共 8 页) 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 2 页　 (共 8 页) Unit 5　 追梦综合演练卷 (全卷五个部分,共 8 页;满分 100 分,考试用时 120 分钟) 姓　 　 名: 　 　 　 　 学　 　 校: 考 场 号: 座 位 号: 准考证号: 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 贴条形码区 缺考标记,考生禁填! 由监考老师负责使用 2B 铅笔填涂。 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条 形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的碳素 笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案 无效。 4. 保持卷面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 填 涂 样 例 　 正确填涂 错误填涂 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第一部分　 听力(共三节,满分 15 分)(另见夹册) 第二部分　 口语(共三节,满分 15 分)(另见夹册) 第三部分　 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节　 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　 　 )1. I like hiking in the forest because the air is very 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　free close busy fresh (　 　 )2. The climate in deserts is very 　 　 　 　 and hot. Only a few plants can grow there. dry wet cold rainy (　 　 )3. When autumn comes,the leaves begin to 　 　 　 　 from the trees. grow fall turn rest (　 　 )4. One of the two boys likes playing football 　 　 　 　 the other likes reading. because or so but (　 　 )5. He couldn’ t see the 　 　 　 　 between the two girls. importance important differences different 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 (　 　 )6. —Gina,are rainforests important to us? —Yes. They can help to keep the beauty of nature and control(控制) the 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　water plants climate animals (　 　 )7. Please 　 　 　 　 the book 　 　 　 　 me. give;to give;for give;with giving;to (　 　 )8. The child can read the word,but he can’ t 　 　 　 　 its meaning(意思) . take learn understand make (　 　 )9. —Lily,　 　 　 　 apple on the table is for you. —Thanks,Mum. 　 　 　 　 apple a day is good for me. the;An an;An an;The the;The (　 　 )10. —Can the sheep fly? —　 　 　 　 . But it can jump. That’s all right No,it can’ t No,thanks Yes,it will 第二节　 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is 　 11　 ,and in others it is humid(湿润的) . If the weather is too dry,the land will not be 　 12　 for animals or plants. In humid weather there may be too much 　 13　 . The rivers may go over the banks(河 岸) . The 　 14　 may take the bridges away. If the rivers go over their banks,a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long 　 15　 ,the river beds(河床) may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be much 　 16　 . When it snows,everything looks 　 17　 . In winter,the days are very short and the nights are long. 　 18　 cold winter nights,when there are no clouds 　 19　 winds,the sky is very clear. The moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go for long walks. When they come back to their houses,they may be happy to 　 20　 hot tea and cake by the fire. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 26　 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 3 页　 (共 8 页) 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 4 页　 (共 8 页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )11. cool cold dry warm ( 　 　 )12. dark bad good hot ( 　 　 )13. snow rain cloud wind ( 　 　 )14. plant flower road water ( 　 　 )15. way time month river ( 　 　 )16. cloud rain snow wind ( 　 　 )17. green blue white yellow ( 　 　 )18. At On In After ( 　 　 )19. also but with or ( 　 　 )20. have do feed eat 第四部分　 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节　 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Rainforests are very important to us. They are the lungs(肺) of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresh and clean. They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water cycling(循环) . They are very important to control the climate. Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature. Without rainforests,many beautiful plants and animals would die out(灭绝) . Rainforests give us wood,food,fruit,medicine,and many other useful things. We need rainforests for many reasons. But now,rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller,so we should protect(保护) them. (　 　 )21. Rainforests are the lungs of the earth. (　 　 )22. Rainforests make the water dirty(脏) . (　 　 )23. The climate in rainforests makes the plants and animals die out. (　 　 )24. Rainforests give us many useful things. (　 　 )25. We should protect rainforests. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第二节　 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different from that of other areas of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, because it’s cold in the north of China. In summer,it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny,but it often rains. So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts(椰子) there,too. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go fishing,boating,swim- ming and so on. When we want to have a rest,we can walk on the beach and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds. It’s so interesting. Would you like to go to Hainan? (　 　 )26. Hainan is in the 　 　 　 　 of China. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　south north center east (　 　 )27. What’s the weather like in Hainan? It’s not cold all year round. It’s hot all year round. It’s just like other areas of China. It’s cold in winter. (　 　 )28. 【词义猜测】The underlined word “raincoat” means “　 　 　 　 ” in Chinese. 雨伞 汽车 包 雨衣 (　 　 )29. Which of the following is NOT true? There is no winter in Hainan. In Hainan,people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat in summer. Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot. People can enjoy the fresh air and white clouds in Hainan. (　 　 )30. 【主旨大意】The main idea of the passage is 　 　 　 　 . where is Hainan Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun the weather is fine in Hainan there are many kinds of fruits in Hainan 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 27　 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 5 页　 (共 8 页) 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 6 页　 (共 8 页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 B Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today. There are many different kinds of animals in it. It is so interesting to go there. First,Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. Lions and tigers are scary(可怕) ani- mals,so when they are in zoos,they live in cages(笼子) . They eat a lot of meat(肉) every day. There are also two big elephants and a small one. The elephants are friendly. Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy. In the zoo there are also some cute pandas. They are fat and shy. So people need to be very quiet when they go near them. There are five giraffes in the zoo,too. They come from Africa. They are interesting. They like eating grass very much. (　 　 )31. Why does Jane feel so happy today? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Because she goes to the zoo with her friends. Because her mother takes her to the park. Because her mother takes her to the zoo. Because her mother gives her some animals. (　 　 )32. What animals do Jane and her mother go to see first? Tigers and lions. Pandas and elephants. Elephants and giraffes. Giraffes and tigers. (　 　 )33. What do tigers and lions eat every day? Bananas. Grass. Leaves. Meat. (　 　 )34. 【跨学科·数学】How many elephants are there in the zoo? One. Two. Three. Four. (　 　 )35. The giraffes in the zoo come from 　 　 　 　 . China Africa Thailand America 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 C What do you know about the sea? Everyone knows that the sea looks beautiful when the sun is shining(照射) on it. But it becomes terrible(可怕) when there is a strong wind. If you study the map of the world,you’ ll learn that about 70% of the world is the sea. The sea is very deep. In some places,the sea is much deeper(课) . The highest(最高) moun- tain in the world is about 9 kilometers high but the deepest place of the sea is about 11 kilome- ters deep. The sea can be very cold. If you go down to the sea,it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea,there are lots of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. 　 ▲　 . But in some places of the sea,no fishes can live at all. (　 　 )36. 【写作手法】How does the writer start the text? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　By giving numbers. By asking a question. By showing a fact. By telling a story. (　 　 )37. The sea becomes terrible when 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　the sun is shining on it it is very windy there is no sunshine there is no wind (　 　 )38. 【句子还原】What sentence can be put in the 　 ▲　 ? Some fishes are colorful Some plants are beautiful Others live very long Others live deep down (　 　 )39. The highest mountain is about 　 　 　 　 . 9,000 meters deep 11,000 meters deep 9,000 meters high 11,000 meters high (　 　 )40. 【最佳标题】What is the best title of the passage? What the sea is How the sea looks Where fishes live Why the sea is cold 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 28　 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 7 页　 (共 8 页) 追梦之旅铺路卷·ZCK 七年级英语　 第 8 页　 (共 8 页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第三节　 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Some lands have so many plants. 41. 　 　 　 　 To grow,plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost(几乎) nothing grows. 42. 　 　 　 　 In very dry parts of the earth only some unusual(罕见的) plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere have almost no trees or grass. Plants need to have a place to put down their roots(根) and grow. 43. 　 　 　 　 If the town is on hard lands,the plants here can only find the soils between the cracks of stones to grow in. 44. 　 　 　 　 What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants,such as beach grass,will grow in sand. 45. 　 　 　 　 Even if(即使) the weather is warm and we water the plants every day,many of them will die(死) because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants. Plants also need water. But most plants won’ t grow. Plants must have food to grow. But some don’ t have any plants at all. It is difficult for plants to grow on hard lands. All plants couldn’ t grow in deserts. It is easy for plants to grow anywhere. 第五部分　 写作(共三节,满分 20 分) 第一节　 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Can plants 　 　 　 　 　 　 in deserts? (grow) 47. There is 　 　 　 　 　 　 apple on the table. (a) 48. 　 　 　 　 　 　 live in the mountains of Sichuan. (panda) 49. The weather 　 　 　 　 　 　 hot and wet in a rainforest. (be) 50. There are a lot of pretty 　 　 　 　 . (butterfly) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第二节　 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 51. They can’ t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (爬树) 52. My hometown is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 of Yunnan. (在南部) 53. I love to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 under the trees when I’m tired. (休息一会儿) 54. Sheep and horses 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 grass. (以……为食) 55. Water 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 people in deserts. (对……重要) 第三节　 书面表达(满分 10 分) 假如你是李华,你的好朋友 Lily 计划来你的家乡旅游,她想了解一下当地的天气情况。 请你给 Lily 写一封邮件,介绍一下你家乡一年四季的天气情况,向她推荐来你家乡旅游的最佳时间,并陈述 理由。 要求:1. 短文必须包括所给提示,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 不少于 70 词。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效