Unit 2 Topic 2 校本作业21-25 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

2024秋八年级英语校本作业21 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section A 班　姓名 　 号数 一、复习巩固: 翻译下列句子。 1. 请勿乱扔垃圾。 2. 我必须要叫他戒烟。 3. 熬夜对健康有害。 4. 不要在阳光下看书。 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 ( dustbin cause exercise without meal ) 1. What the boy’s headache? 2. He went to school having breakfast. It’s bad for his health. 3. We usually have three a day. 4. You must put litter into the . 5. You should do morning every day. 三、翻译下列短语。 1. 熬夜 2. 看起来很累 3. 对……有害 4. 看足球赛 5. 在阳光下看书 6. 把垃圾丢进垃圾箱 7. 做早操 8. 乱扔垃圾 四、选择填空。 （ ）1.We can’t the exam your help. A. with B. without C. through （ ）2. late is bad for your health. A. Giving up B. Growing up C. Staying up （ ）3. You shouldn’t read the sun A. in B. on C. under （ ）4.All the students in our school do morning every day. A. exercise B. exercises C. game （ ）5.We shouldn’t go to work without breakfast. A. to have B. had C. having 五、看图写话。 1. stay up, bad 2. brush，twice 3. read, bad 4. should, exercise 5. wash, before 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、完形填空。 If you are sick, you need to see a doctor. 1 most of the time, you need to make an appointment(预约). You will save time if you call ahead. So how do you make an appointment? Here is 2 Matt does it; The receptionist (接待员) 3 , “Good morning, this is Dr. Cole’s office. Can I help you?” “This is Matt Peters. I need an appointment to see Dr. Cole,” Matt says. “Can you tell me what the problem is? Is it 4 ?” “I have a bad headache and a fever. I feel bad and I need to 5 the doctor as soon as possible,” Matt says. “Let me check and see what appointments are free. Well, the doctor can see you 6 1:00 p. m. today, Will that be okay?” the receptionist asks. “That will be great,” Matt tells her. He writes down the 7 so that he remember it clearly. “Make sure you bring 8 insurance (保险) card,”the receptionist says. “We’ll see you at 1:00 p. m. ” “Thank you,”Matt says. Instead of just going to the office and 9 until the doctor could see him, Matt made an appointment. He will arrive about fifteen minutes early. When you call to make an appointment, make sure you are polite. Write down the time. Be on time, or arrive early. If you follow these 10 , you will get the help you need, and save a lot of time. ( ) 1. A. Or B. So C. But ( ) 2. A. how B. when C. what ( ) 3. A. answers B. finishes C. calls ( ) 4. A. easy B. serious C. interesting ( ) 5. A. watch B. see C. ask ( ) 6. A. at B. on C. in ( ) 7. A. time B. address C. idea ( ) 8. A. its B. my C. your ( ) 9. A. lying B. lifting C. waiting ( ) 10. A. rules B. suggestions C. news 2024秋八年级英语校本作业22 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section B 班　姓名 　 号数 一、根据句意或提示填空。 1. —Peter, do you know what （cause）this accident? —Sorry, I don’t know. 2. Most people usually have three （meal）a day. 3. I’m too [ˈtaɪəd]. Can we have a rest? 4. Don’t throw [ˈlɪtə(r)]. It’s bad for the environment. 5. Tom was angry and he left w saying a word. 6. These a about children are very interesting. 7. John Smith is a very [ˈæktɪv] young man, he loves doing sports. 8. It’s n for us to drink enough water every day. 9. It’s cold yesterday, but it’s even （cold）today. 10. I’m reading （a/an）article about smoking （in/on）the newspaper. 二、翻译下列短语。 1. 在报纸上 2. 读一篇文章 3. 导致癌症 4. 放弃 5. 保持活力 6. 在一天中 7. 洗澡 8. 起床 9. 去散步 10. 出示……给某人看 三、情景交际。 1. 你想告诉你的朋友晚上不要熬夜，可以这样说： You mustn’t 2. 你想告诉你的朋友抽烟有害健康，可以这样说： 3. 你想向朋友借自行车，可这样问： May I ? 4. 你想告诉朋友不要吃太多的糖果，可这样说： 5. 你想告诉朋友不要在阳光下看书，可以这样说： You’d better ( 早餐提供能量 ) ( 请勿乱扔垃圾 ！ )四、看图写话。 1. necessary 2. must，give up 3. ask, not, throw 4. give, energy 1. 2. 3. 4. 五、阅读理解。 Cigarette smoking causes ninety percent of lung cancer. It causes mouth cancers. Heart disease (疾病) is commonly found in heavy smokers as well. 442 ,000 people in the United States die each year of illnesses caused by cigarette smoking. The American Cancer Society says smoking is the main cause of death today! Smokers have a choice in the matter. However, what about those who don’t smoke and yet are affected(影响) by smoking? Secondhand smoke is becoming a serious problem in this country. About 3, 000 nonsmoking people die of lung cancer each year as a result of breathing secondhand smoke. Smoking also causes 35 000 deaths a year from heart disease among nonsmokers. Secondhand smoke, or environmental tobacco smoke, causes headaches, nausea (作呕), and dizziness (眩晕). Cigarette smoking has long been stopped on television and on the radio. In November 1998, outdoor cigarette advertising(广告) was banned. Many states have banned smoking in all bars, restaurants, and clubs. These are all ways to stop suffering (遭受) secondhand smoke. ( ) 1. According to text, cigarette smoking causes illnesses EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. lung cancer B. mouth cancer C. heart disease D. eye disease . ( ) 2. About how many nonsmoking people die of lung cancer each year? A. 2 ,000. B. 4,000. C. 3,000. D. 5,000. ( ) 3. W hat does the underlined word “banned” mean in the text? A. 禁止 B. 推广 C. 促销 D. 传播 ( ) 4. Secondhand smoke causes________ deaths a year from heart disease among nonsmokers. A. 55,000 B. 25,000 C. 35,000 D. 45,000 ( ) 5. What’s the best title for the text? A. Smoking is Bad B. Secondhand Smoke C. How to Protect Ourselves D. How to Keep Healthy 2024秋八年级英语校本作业23 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section C 班　姓名 　 号数 一、词汇过关：写出下列名词的复数形式。 1. tomato 2. potato 3. hero 4. photo 5. cabbage 6. sandwich 7. leaf 8. strawberry 9. tooth 二、根据句意或提示填空。 1. Eating too much salt or sugar many cause many （ill）. 2. Teachers shouldn’t force students （do）too much homework. 3. I like eating （tomato）. They are good for our health. 4. Be （care）when crossing the road. 5. The terrible news made her （get）mad. 6. Tim drinks two （glass）of milk every day. 7. I’d like some [kriːm] and a bar of bread. 8. [wiːt] is one of the (staple) in the north of China. 9. People like eating [ˈkæbɪdʒz] with meat and rice. 10. Parents often teach their kids to put litter into the [ˈdʌstbɪn]. 三、翻译下列短语。 1. 造成疾病 2. 当心 3. 一……就 4. 强迫某人做某事 5. 动身，前往 6. 感到生气 7. 偶然地 8. 使某人做某事 9. 很惊讶地某事 10. 例如 四、情景交际。 1、妈妈要去上班，临行前告诉你要照顾好弟弟，她会这样说： You should . 2. 爸爸一直咳嗽，你告诉他一定要戒烟，你应该说： . 3. 你警告同学在太阳下看书对眼睛有害，你会这么说： . 4. 妈妈想对你说，熬夜对身体不好，她会这样说： . 5. 你想问Tom多常去看牙医，你会这样问： ? 五、选择填空。 ( ) 1. After the long walk, I’m too to do anything. A. bored B. tired C. worried ( ) 2. Drinking strong coffee or tea late at night may us hard to sleep. A. help B. keep C. cause ( ) 3. I ask my father to give up smoking. It’s bad for his lungs. A. must B. can C. may ( ) 4. When you are ill, see the doctor as soon as . A. serious B. important C. possible ( ) 5. He is very , for he has been ill for a long time. A. weak B. strong C. serious ( 太意外了 ！ ) ( 把牛奶喝完 )六、看图写话。 ( 刚到北京 ) 1. drink, because, watch 2. bad, health 3. as soon as, parents 4. surprised, see 1. 2. 3. 4. 七、短文填词。 Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone 1. (think) he would die soon. They 2. (send) for a doctor. Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked 3. a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4. paper in the village, 5. no one could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get well.” Mark’s family and friends did not know 6. to do. They could not read the strange 7. (word) . Then a young man had 8. idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage (马车) and drove to the 9. (near) hospital. He bought the medicine 10. /ðeə(r) /, and Mark was soon well again. 2024秋八年级英语校本作业24 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D 班　姓名 　 号数 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 ( dance call eat helathy take ) 1. I you as soon as I get to New York. 2. Junk food is , don’t eat too much. 3. We mustn’t when talking to someone. 4. It’s important for us exercise every day. 5. Jane had to give up after a terrible accident. 二、翻译下列短语。 1. 少于 2. 尽量快地 3. 不但……而且 4. 致癌 5. 实际上 6. 洗澡 三、选择填空。 （ ）1. — Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li? —No, it be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t （ ）2.— Must we finish the work today? — . We can finish it until tomorrow. A. Yes, we can B. No, we can’t C. No. we needn’t （ ）3. — Mum, I play football this afternoon? — Sure, but you finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustn’t （ ）4. — Finally they came back. — They be hungry after such a long walk. A. can’t B. must C. need （ ）5. — I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? — Yes, you . A. can B. must C. could （ ）6. — Mum, I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? — I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday. A. must B. may C. should 四、短文填词。 Virus (病毒)is everywhere, some people suffered (遭受) from a fever or a cough. Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected (感染) with the virus. Here is some 1. [ədˈvaɪs] to help you protect 2. (your) when it comes. Wash your 3. (hand). You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet (厕所), and 4. you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can 5. [ˈtrævl] as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while 6. (talk) to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with 7. piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then 8. [kliːn] your ( ) hands. Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, 9. if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And 10. is necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist (抵抗) the virus. 五、完型填空。 Eating in restaurants can be fun, and there are still ways to eat healthy food 1 eating out. One good idea is to drink water, unsweetened tea, or milk. This will 2 you eat less sugar. The sugar is usually found in soft drinks. Another 3 is to just order a menu item. You can even order a medium 4 small portion (部分) rather than a large one. Steamed (蒸的) or boiled dishes have 5 fat than fried foods. Many main dishes, such as kabobs and stir-fries. have many- vegetables. 6 good choices (选择) include having fresh salad and selecting whole wheat bread for sandwiches. Fresh fruit is a tasty and healthy dessert. It’s good 7 your health. Eating out can be enjoyable, but much of the fun 8 being with friends and family. A famous person, Benjamin Franklin, had an interesting saying (谚语) about 9 . He said, “To lengthen your life, lessen (减少) your meals. ” Franklin 10 make good food choices for his plate! ( ) 1. A. while B. after C. before ( ) 2. A. make B. help C. take ( ) 3. A. suggestion B. lesson C. plan ( ) 4. A. but B. so C. or ( ) 5. A. much B. less C. more ( ) 6. A. Other B. Others C. Another ( ) 7. A. for B. at C. with ( ) 8. A. comes back B. comes out C. comes from ( ) 9. A. restaurants B. food C. life ( ) 10. A. need B. should C. must 2024秋八年级英语校本作业25 Unit 2 Topic 2 参考答案及话题复习 班　姓名 　 号数 一、完形填空。 People usually have 1 meals in a day in China. I think breakfast is the most 2 meal. Breakfast can give us 3 for the morning. Because we sleep for a night, we must be hungry (饿的) in the morning. Then what should we have 4 breakfast? We'd better eat different kinds of food, for example, milk, bread, eggs, meat and so on. It's not good for us 5 sweet food for breakfast. Some students go to school 6 breakfast, because they get up too late. It's a bad habit. They'll feel 7 in class and they can’t study well. A good breakfast will make us learn more easily. If we don't have breakfast at home, we may 8 some food to school with us. In fact, if we don’t eat breakfast, we may eat 9 food in a day, and then we may become fatter. So, it's 10 for us to have a good breakfast in the morning. ( ) 1. A. three B. four C. five ( ) 2. A. popular B. important C. exciting ( ) 3. A. things B. nothing C. energy ( ) 4. A. for B. in C. with ( ) 5. A. eat B. to eat C. ate ( ) 6. A. with B. to C. without ( ) 7. A. tired B. excited C. happy ( ) 8. A. bring B. give C. take ( ) 9. A. less B. more C. little ( ) 10. A. necessary B. sad C. unhealthy 2024秋八年级英语校本作业20参考答案 Unit 2 Topic 1 参考答案及话题复习 一、完形填空: 1-5 BACAC 6-10 ACBBA 二、短文填词: 1. tired 2.but 3. had 4. carefully 5. drinking 6. begin 7. at 8. dangerous 9. friends 10. laughed 2024秋八年级英语校本作业21参考答案 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section A 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空: 1. caused 2. without 3. meals 4. dustbin 5. exercises 三、翻译下列短语：1. stay up 2. look tired 3. be bad for 4. watch a soccer game 5. read in the sun 6. put litter into the dustbin 7. do morning exercises 8. throw litter around四、选择填空: BCABC 五、看图写话1. Staying up late is bad for your health. 2. I brush my teeth twice a day. 3. Don’t read in the sun. 4. We should do morning exercises every day. 5. We had better wash our hands before meals. 六、完形填空：1-5 CAABB 6-10 AACCB 2024秋八年级英语校本作业22参考答案 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section B 一、根据句意或提示填空: 1. caused 2. meals 3. tired 4. litter 5. without 6. articles 7. active 8. necessary 9. colder 10. an, in二、翻译下列短语: 1. in the newspaper 2. read an article 3. cause cancer 4. give up 5. keep active 6. during the day 7. have a bath 8. get up 9. take a walk 10. show …to … 三、情景交际: 1. stay up late at night. 2. Smoking is bad for your health. 3. borrow your bike 4. Don’t eat too much candy. 5. not read in the sun. 四、看图写话：1. It’s necessary for us to do exercise everyday. 2. I must ask him to give up smoking. 3. We must ask him not to throw litter about. 4. Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. 五、阅读理解： DCACB 2024秋八年级英语校本作业23参考答案 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section C 一、词汇过关：1. tomatoes 2. potatoes 3. heroes 4. photos 5. cabbages 6. sandwiches7. leaves 8. strawberries 9. teeth二、根据句意或提示填空： 1. illnesses 2. to do 3. tomatoes 4. careful 5. get 6. glasses 7. cream 8. wheat, staples 9. cabbages 10. dustbin三、翻译下列短语：. cause illness 2. be careful 3. as soon as 4. force sb. to do sth. 5. leave for 6. get mad 7. by chance 8. make sb. do 9. be surprised to do sth. 10. for example四、情景交际: 1. take good care of your brother. 2. You must give up smoking. 3. Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 4. Staying up late is bad for your health. 5. How often do you go to see the dentist? 五、选择填空: BCACA 六、看图写话: 1. She has to dink a glass of milk because her mother is watching her. 2. Smoking is bad for our health. 3. She will write to her parents as soon as she gets to Beijing. 4. They were surprised to see each other. 七、短文填词：1. thought 2. sent 3. for 4. or 5. because 6. what 7. words 8. an 9. nearest 10. there 2024秋八年级英语校本作业24参考答案 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空: 1. will call 2. unhealthy 3. eat 4. to take 5. dancing二、翻译下列短语：1. less than 2. as soon as possible 3. not only…but also 4. cause cancer 5. in fact 6. take showers / take a shower 三、选择填空: 1-6: CCBBAB 四、短文填词: 1. advice 2. yourself 3. hands 4. after 5. travel 6. talking 7. a 8. clean 9. but 10. it 五、完形填空 1-5 ABACB 6-10 AACBC 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$