内容正文:
Module1 How to learn English
Unit1 Let‘s try to speak English as much as possible.
1. master the new words and phrases;
2. master the key structures;
3. talk about the problems you have in English learning;
4. give suggestions about learning English.
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
Word bank
/pεə/
/kə'rekt/
/'speliŋ/
/wə:d/
/'præktis/
/mætʃ/
/'mi:niŋ/
/kəm'pli:t/
/'sentəns/
/'dikʃənəri/
/'ɡræmə/
/'letə/
查找
/mi'steik/
犯错误
/ˌʌndə'stænd/
/əd'vais/
/ʃud/
/'pɒsəbl/
写下
/'nəutbuk/
/fə'get/
/fə'ɡɒt/
/prəu'nauns/ /ə'laud/
/'reidiəu/
/prəuˌnʌnsi'eiʃn/
/ki:/
/mein/
/'eksələnt/
/ə'ɡri:/
同意某人
pair n.两个人
correct vt. 改正adj. 正确的
spelling n. 拼写
word n. 单词
practise vi. 练习
match vt. 使相配
meaning n. 意义
complete v.把….填完整
sentence n. 句子
dictionary n. 词典
grammar n. 语法
letter n. 信;字母
look up
mistake n. 错误
make a mistake 犯错误
understand (understood) v. 理解
advice n. 建议
should v. aux. 应该
possible adj. 可能的
write down
notebook n. 笔记本
forget v. (forgot) 忘记
pronounce v. 发...的音
aloud adv. 大声地
radio n. 广播
pronunciation n. 发音
key adj. 非常重要的
main adj. 主要的
excellent adj. 极好的
agree vt. 同意;赞同
agree with sb.
English is ________(wide) spoken throughout the world. It is the m___ language in the world now. Thus, learning English well is very _________(重要的).
ain
widely
What kind of role does English play in our daily life today?
important
Watch and think
4
It’s hard for them to ___________ (沟通) in English.
It’s difficult for them to _________ (发音) some words in English.
They _____________(犯错误) in English grammar.
pronounce
make mistakes
What difficulties do they meet?
communicate
Watch and think
something wrong, not right
The limits of my language are the limits of my world.
---Ludwig Wittgenstein
语言的限制就是对我的世界的限制。
—路德维希‧约瑟夫‧约翰‧维特根斯坦
How many mistakes can you find?
spelling mistake
grammar mistake
Correct the mistakes:
punctuation
I am interested in learning English.
语法
A.正确的 B.订正
标点
拼写
对... 感兴趣的
I is interest in learn Eglish。
What do we need to learn?
Letter 字母
word 单词
sentence 句子
grammar 语法
pronunciation 发音
punctuation标点
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
2. Correct the spelling.
3. Listen and check the words you hear.
4. Practise saying the words.
5. Match the words with their meanings.
6. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
Read the instructions and check (√) the ones you understand. P2
一对,两个
doing
练习
A.和...
B.用
C.具有,带有
A.完整的 B.使完全,把...填完整
What do we need to learn?
English listening 听力
English speaking 口语
English reading 阅读
English writing 写作
1. Which word did Daming not understand?
2. What mistake did Lingling make?
A. Spring B. Bring. C. Boring.
A. A spelling mistake. B. A big mistake. C. A grammar mistake.
3. How does Daming usually check the spelling of a word?
A. He looks it up in his notebooks. B. He asks his teacher.
C. He looks it up in the dictionary.
4. Why is it difficult for Daming to check the spelling of cinema?
A. He didn't know the first letter. B. He didn't know the second letter.
C. He didn't know the third letter.
Listen and answer the questions.
Tapescript(听力原文)
1. Daming: I have a question. What does “spring” mean?
Ms James: Spring? Spring is a season. It comes after winter and before summer. Try to remember our famous Spring Festival, Daming.
Daming: Oh, I understand.
2. Ms James: Lingling, your grammar isn’t correct. You made a mistake. It’s not “Yesterday I go to the cinema” but “Yesterday I …”.
Lingling: Went.
Ms James: Good. “Today I have an English lesson. Yesterday I …”.
Lingling: Had.
3. Daming: How do you spell “cinema”? I know how to pronounce it,
but does it begin with “s” or “c”?
Ms James: What do you think? How do you check the spelling of a word, Daming?
Daming: Well, I usually look it up in the dictionary. But this one is difficult because I don’t know the first letter!
2
1
4
3
1. Daming: I have a question. What does “spring” mean?
Ms James: Spring? Spring is a season. It comes after winter and before summer. Try to remember our famous Spring Festival, Daming.
Daming: Oh, I understand.
2. Ms James: Lingling, your grammar isn’t correct. You made a mistake. It’s not “Yesterday I go to the cinema” but “Yesterday I …”.
Lingling: Went.
Ms James: Good. “Today I have an English lesson. Yesterday I …”.
Lingling: Had.
3. Daming: How do you spell “cinema”? I know how to pronounce it,
but does it begin with “s” or “c”?
Ms James: What do you think? How do you check the spelling of a
word, Daming?
Daming: Well, I usually look it up in the dictionary. But this one is
difficult because I don’t know the first letter!
在……之后,……之前到来
犯了一个错误
上了一节……课
以……开始
查阅
不是……而是……
Do you know the meanings of the following phrases and patterns?
What problems do you have in English learning?
It’s hard to...
I don’t know...
It’s difficult for me to...
I can’t...
1. I find it difficult to______________ what foreigners say.
2. ____________ new words and phrases is a big challenge for me.
3. It’s hard for me to ___________ Chinese sentences into English.
4. I don't know the ways to ___________ English.
5. I can’t keep on ____________ my spoken English.
improve
practice
remember
translate
understand
Remembering
practicing
What difficulties do you meet in learning English?
Ms James and her students are talking about good ways to learn English. Let’s read and know more details.
The good ways to learn English
listening Listen to the 1.__________.
speaking Speak English as much as possible; always speak English in 2._________.
reading Read English 3.___________.
writing Write to English 4.___________________.
Learning new words Spell and pronounce new words 5._________ every day.
radio
class
stories
pen friends
aloud
Listen and fill the blanks
Listening ①
Speaking ②
Reading ③
Writing ④
Foundation(基础)
Natural order of learning a language
____________ speak English ____ ______.
_______________ speak English as ______ as _________.
___________ write down our __________ in our notebooks.
_________________ write down the __________ answers.
____________________ _______ and __________ new words aloud.
_______________ ________ to the radio?
______________________ find some English ____ _______ ?
We should
in
class
Let’s try to
much
possible
Why not
mistakes
Don’t forget to
correct
It’s a good idea to
spell
pronounce
How about
listening
Why don’t we try to
pen
friends
Listen again and complete the sentences.
我们应该…
让我们…
为什么不…?
… 是个好主意。
…怎么样?
我们为什么不…
常用的回答是:
That’s a good/great idea. /OK. /All right.
How to give advice ?
表示建议的句型解析用法上的区别
1.We should always speak English in class.
2.Let's try to speak English as much as possible.
3.Why don't we try to find some English pen friends?
You should/shouldn’t do sth.
Let's do sth.
Why don't we/ you do sth.
4.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
5.It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
6.How about listening to the radio?
Why not do sth.
It's a good idea to do sth.
How about =What about doing sth.
She should ______(go) to school early.
Why don’t you _______(pay) basketball?
How about _________(eat) noodles?
It’s a good idea __________(get) up early.
Why not ________ (have) a rest?
Let’s _________ (correct) mistakes together.
go
play
eating
to get
have
correct
Do some exercises
Pay attention to the underline expressions
欢迎回来
尽力做某事
尽可能多地
写下
还有别的什么吗?
需要做某事
对……来说也一样
通过阅读
统一某人的意见
1. Who has some advice? 谁能提些建议?
advice
n.建议 UN.
一条建议:a piece of advice
常见搭配:
give sb advice 提出忠告
take one’s advice 听从某人的建议
ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议
suggestion n.建议 CN
Could you give me two pieces of advice on how to learn English?
Translate:你能给我提两条如何学习英语的建议吗?
Word focus: advice
2.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
让我们尽可能多地讲英语吧。
try v.
try to do sth.努力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
①请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。
Please this work in thirty minutes.
②你为什么不试着骑车去学校呢?
Why didn’t you to school?
try riding a bike
try to finish
Word focus: try
2.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
让我们尽可能多地讲英语吧。
as much as possible 尽最大的可能
Practice :别担心,你外出时我会尽可能细心地照顾你的猫。
Don’t worry.I will look after your cat ________________ ___________________ while you are away.
尽量…做某事: do sth as + adj/adv + as possible
as carefully as possible
/as carefully as I can
Phrase focus: as...as possible
3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
为什么不把我们的错误在笔记本写下呢?。
write down 记下,写下
Translate:请写下你的名字。
write it/them down (词两边,代中间)
Please write down your name.
= Please write your name down.
Phrase focus: write down
4. And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. 而且不要忘记把正确的答案写在所犯错误的旁边。
Practice:
— Remember _______ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday.
— Of course I will. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time last year.
A. to come; to see B. coming; to see
C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing
forget
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
类似用法:remember 记得
Word focus: forget
5. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
每天大声拼写和拼读新单词是个好主意。
everyday adj.每天的
every day adv.每天
Example: I speak everyday English every day.
Each of us may meet problems in our ______ life, but we should learn to be active and happy ______.
A.everyday; everyday B.every day; everyday
C.every day; every day D.everyday; every day
Phrase focus: every day
6.I agree with you.我同意你的意见。
agree
agree with sb 同意某人的观点
agree on/upon sth 在某事上达成一致意见
agree to do sth 同意做某事
1.I hope you can _____________ me.
A.agree with B.agree about
C.agree to D.agree on
2.I don’t agree _____________ you and I don’t agree _____________ take risks.
A.to; with B.with; to C.to; to D.with; with
Word focus: agree
7. I get to know a lot about the world through reading.
我通过阅读逐渐了解这个世界。
I get to know a lot about the world through reading.
=
表方式的介词:
through 通过… 表方式= by
I get to know a lot about the world by reading.
Word focus: through
Underline the correct words and expressions.(A4)
Here is my (1) advice/ notebook on learning English. Speak English (2) always/ as much as possible in class, and listen to English (3) in the newspaper/ on the radio. I (4) agree/ forget it is a good idea to look up new words in the (5) notebook/ dictionary. You can find the (6) correct/ excellent pronunciation and learn the meaning.
learn how to give other people advice.
Watch and play
1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes;
2. Role play with your deskmate;
3. Role play in group.
Role play
(角色扮演)
For example:
A: Excuse me? Can …?
B&C: Of course!
A: What should I do to improve my grammar?
B: Well, you should …
C: It’s a good idea to …
A -- Student 1; B -- Student 2; C -- Student 3
Make a dialogue in groups.
英语的两种基本语调:升调(↗)和降调(↙) 。
说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。
升调(↗) 表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结” 用于一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼用语中。
降调(↙) 表示“肯定”和“完结” 用于陈述句、祈使句、特殊疑问句和感叹句 (用降调表感叹)中。
Pronunciation & speaking
We should always speak English in class.
Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud.
How about listening to the radio?
Now listen again and repeat.
↙
↙
↙
↙
↙
Listen and mark the intonation. (A5)
1. Review new words and expressions in Unit 1.
2. Finish the exercises in the exercise book.
3. Think about more ways to learn English.
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