Unit 3 Family life 单元话题语法填空训练-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）

Unit 3 Family life 单元话题语法填空练习 （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）语法填空 Paula interviewed two teenagers for a programme on family life. She asked them some questions. Here 1 (be) their answers. I’m Emily. I’m 15 years old. My dad, my mum and I are in my family. I have got lots of 2 (thing): a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. I’m not expected 3 (do) the housework. Sometimes, we go out for dinner together, but my parents are 4 (real) busy. We usually just do our own 5 (person) things. My parents don’t set rules for me. Because I’m 6 good daughter, they never punish me. I like our new flat. It’s much 7 (big) than the last one. But I feel lonely when my parents are not at home. I’m Jerry. My grandma, my parents, my sister Rosie and I are in my family. 8 it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat, we don’t mind. I haven’t got many possessions. I have no interest in things 9 fashionable clothes. I help with the housework. My grandma says young people should learn to take care of 10 (they). My family like doing things together. We eat meals together every day. I love all my family very much. （2024·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 11 (young) than her brother. They study in different 12 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 13 (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 14 his sister. Just then, the bell 15 (ring). Several minutes later, many 16 (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 17   (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 18 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 19 (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 20 big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness. （2024·四川德阳·一模）阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I felt quite 21 (bore). Mum got 22 idea. She suggested teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, so I said OK. Mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 23 (quick). Then she showed me 24 to mix them with salt and oil. “Mixing is the most important of all the 25 (step)” she said. I also made some other preparations with her help. When everything was ready, Dad came back home 26 his office. Together the three of 27 (we) wrapped the dumplings. At last, we 28 (cook) them. They were so delicious that I ate 29 (many) than twenty. That was the 30 (one) time I learned to make dumplings. It was enjoyable. （2024·内蒙古包头·二模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom’s daily habits have changed. Her cooking way was different. Vegetables cooked crispy became very soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. My father and I felt 31 (strangely). But it wasn’t just her cooling way. Mom also changed other 32 (habit). After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out 33 a walk. After they came back home, Mom would lose 34 (she) in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. I couldn’t understand her “abnormal” 35 (behave). Then one day I came across her blog (博客) . “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I came to realize that they are in 36 70s now. ”my mom had written. “Some cooking should 37 (change) to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, soft vegetables. . . ” “I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise 38 my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to 39 (take) care of me. ” After reading it, I 40 (complete) understand her. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is! （2024·河北保定·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 In my family, we have a special rule. Every Friday evening, we spend time 41 each other and talk about the books we’ve read. Yesterday was Friday once again. So we followed our Friday 42 (day) plan. When the time came, we all 43 (sit) together at the table. First, we put the books we read on the table. Then we told each other 44 the books are mainly about. We also discussed thoughts about the books 45 (happy). The activity went on until near 10 o’clock. It helped 46 (I) understand the books better than before. Everyone had 47 good time that night. This weekly reading activity is a good choice to put family 48 (member) together. What’s more, it 49 (help) us develop a good reading habit. Now the activity is the 50 (good) part of our family life. Would you like to have a family life time like this? （2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词(空白处所填词为虚词)。 Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia (栀子花) was 51 (send) to my house. No card or no note came with it. I never stopped 52 (imagine) who the giver might be. My mother helped me to imagine. She’d ask me if I had been kind 53 someone else. Perhaps it was the neighbor I helped. Or maybe it was the old man whose mail I picked up during the winter in order not to let him fall down. As 54 teenager, I had more fun guessing that it might be a boy l liked. I still remembered my father died of a heart attack (心脏病) before 55 (graduation) from the high school. At that time, I was so sad. Before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a dress. We found a really nice one, 56 it was the wrong size. After my father died, I 57 (complete) forgot about the dress. One day, I suddenly found that 58 (beauty) dress, in the right size, on the sofa in the living room. It’s my mother that wanted me to feel loved all the time and believe that there was the very magic in the world although we were in the face of trouble.     My mother died ten 59 (day) after I was married. Unluckily, that was the year without gardenias. However, what my mother hoped is deep in my mind. My mother wants 60 (I) to be like the gardenia because the language of gardenia flowers includes hope, love from family, persistence and effort (坚持和努力), thanks, as well as health. （23-24九年级上·河北沧州·期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sally’s father is eighty years old. He lives 61 her family. Because he is too old, he often forgets something and makes mistakes. But Sally has good ways of 62 (help) him. “I’m busy 63 (do) my work all day long. But when I come back home, the 64 (one) thing is to see my father. When I see everything is as normal as usual, I feel happy. My father can’t cook meals by 65 (he). I prepare different kinds of food for three meals. And my father is 66 (please) with every meal.” “My father often thinks of his hard life in the past, so he feels sad. At this time, I often advise him to read 67 interesting story. And I watch some interesting TV plays or videos with him. Sometimes I take him to travel to some 68 (place) of interest.” “My father likes me to stay with him, even every day, but I must go to work. So I have 69 (care) talks with him and explain why. When I have free time while working, I call back home to ask 70 he is good or not.” “Everyone has parents. Everyone will be old. I hope every parent has a good life.” （2024·河北邯郸·一模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it 71 (you), dear.” I would get so 72 (anger) that I couldn’t talk with my mother at that time. I thought she was the 73 (bad) mother in the world! One day, I 74 (decide) to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was in 75 big mess. Books and 76 (dictionary) were all over the table and the floor. I didn’t make my bed, so I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said 77 (serious), “Do it on your own, dear.” 78 of my “lazy mum”, I often help my parents do housework. As time 79 (go) by, I begin to understand her. I clearly remember 80 my mum always says, “Work can make you sunny!” 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．are 2．things 3．to do 4．really 5．personal 6．a 7．bigger 8．Although/Though 9．like 10．themselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paula为一个关于家庭生活的节目采访了两名青少年及问他们一些问题的答案。 1．句意：以下是他们的答案。根据“Here...their answers.”可知，此处陈述客观事实，句子要用一般现在时；因their answers是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。 2．句意：我有很多东西：一台大电视，一台新电脑和一部手机。根据“a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone”可知，空处要用名词复数，故填things。 3．句意：我不期望做家务。be expected to do sth“期望做某事”，故填to do。 4．句意：有时，我们一起出去吃饭，但我父母真的很忙。结合语境可知空处填副词修饰形容词，故填really。 5．句意：我们通常只是做自己的私事。根据things可知，空处填形容词。personal“个人的”，故填personal。 6．句意：因为我是个好女儿，他们从不惩罚我。结合语境可知空处表泛指，一个好女儿；good首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 7．句意：它比上一个大得多。根据much可知空处填形容词比较级。big形容词，“大的”，bigger“更大的”，故填bigger。 8．句意：尽管有时我们的小公寓里会感到拥挤，但我们并不介意。结合语境可知空处填although/though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 9．句意：我对时髦衣服之类的东西不感兴趣。根据“ I have no interest in things...fashionable clothes.”可知，空处应是举例子，like介词，“像”，故填like. 10．句意：我奶奶说年轻人应该学会照顾自己。take care of oneself“照顾某人自己”，故填themselves。 11．younger 12．schools 13．happily 14．for 15．rang 16．children 17．fifth 18．shouted 19．him 20．a 【导语】本文主要介绍林一家的家庭生活。 11．句意：林明七岁，林芳比她哥哥小两岁。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级，故填younger。 12．句意：他们在不同的学校学习。different修饰名词复数，故填schools。 13．句意：一些男孩和女孩在操场上玩得很开心。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词happily，故填happily。 14．句意：林明站在学校门口等他的妹妹。wait for“等待”，固定短语，故填for。 15．句意：就在这时，铃响了。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填rang。 16．句意：几分钟后，许多孩子排着队走出去。many修饰名词复数，故填children。 17．句意：林芳是其中的第五个。此处作定语修饰one，用序数词fifth，故填fifth。 18．句意：“芳芳，”林明喊道。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shouted。 19．句意：林芳高兴得跳了起来，冲过去迎接他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。 20．句意：林太太看到这，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。她的心里充满了幸福。此处泛指一个微笑，用不定冠词a，故填a。 21．bored 22．an 23．quickly 24．how 25．steps 26．from 27．us 28．cooked 29．more 30．first 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个下雨天，妈妈教作者如何包饺子。 21．句意：我们不得不呆在家里，我感到很无聊。空处缺形容词，主语是“I”，指人，因此用bored，意为“感到无聊的”。故填bored。 22．句意：妈妈想到了一个主意。此处表示泛指，idea是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 23．句意：妈妈迅速把肉和卷心菜切成小块。此处用副词修饰动词，quickly意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。 24．句意：然后她告诉我如何用盐和油混合它们。根据“…to mix them with salt and oil.”可知，此处指的是“如何用盐和油混合它们”，how意为“如何”。故填how。 25．句意：她说：“混合是所有步骤中最重要的一步”。根据“all the…”可知，此处用名词复数steps，意为“步骤”。故填steps。 26．句意：一切准备就绪后，爸爸从办公室回到家。根据“Dad came back home…his office.”可知，此处指的是“从办公室回到家”，用介词from，意为“从”。故填from。 27．句意：我们三个人一起包饺子。of是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，us意为“我们”，宾格。故填us。 28．句意：最后，我们煮了它们。事情发生在过去，因此此处用一般过去时，用动词过去式cooked，意为“煮”。故填cooked。 29．句意：它们太好吃了，我吃了二十多个。than表示比较级，因此此处用many的比较级more，意为“更多”。故填more。 30．句意：那是我第一次学包饺子。the后跟序数词，first意为“第一”。故填first。 31．strange 32．habits 33．for 34．herself 35．behavior/behaviour 36．their 37．be changed 38．If/When 39．taking 40．completely 【导语】本文主要描述了妈妈作者妈妈日常生活习惯的变化，以及有这种变化的原因。 31．句意：我和父亲感到很奇怪。根据“My father and I felt”可知，此处应使用形容词strange作表语。故填strange。 32．句意：妈妈也改变了其他习惯。habit“习惯”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填habits。 33．句意：晚饭后，她不再像往常一样在电视上看电影，而是穿上新买的运动服，让爸爸出去散步。go out for a walk“外出散步”，固定搭配。故填for。 34．句意：他们回家后，妈妈会迷失在有关医疗保健的杂志或报纸上。根据“Mom would lose...in magazines or newspapers about healthcare.”可知，主语为mom，此处的代词代指mom，因此使用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 35．句意：我无法理解她的“反常”行为。根据“abnormal”可知，此处应使用名词behavior/behaviour“行为”，不可数名词。故填behavior/behaviour。 36．句意：春节期间去看望父母时，我意识到他们现在已经70多岁了。in one’s 70s“在某人七十多岁的时候”，固定搭配，主语为they，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 37．句意：为了保持他们的健康，应该改变一些烹饪方式。根据“Some cooking should...to keep them healthy.”可知，主语cooking与谓语之间为被动关系，should后跟动词原形，结构为be done。故填be changed。 38．句意：我还必须通过体育锻炼来保持健康，当我的父母太虚弱而不能四处走动时，我可以足够强壮来照顾他们。/我还必须通过体育锻炼来保持健康，如果我的父母太虚弱而不能四处走动，我可以足够强壮来照顾他们。根据“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise...my parents are too weak to move around”可知，此处指锻炼是因为当/如果父母太虚弱的时候，我可以照顾他们，此处使用when引导时间状语从句或者使用if引导条件状语从句。故填If/When。 39．句意：当我老了，我的儿子也可以不那么注意照顾我。to为介词，后使用动名词形式。故填taking。 40．句意：看完之后，我完全理解了她。根据“I...understand her.”可知，此处修饰动词understand，应是用副词形式。故填completely。 41．with 42．daily 43．sat 44．what 45．happily 46．me 47．a 48．members 49．helps 50．best 【导语】本文讲述了作者家庭中的一个特别的规定：每周五晚上，大家一起讨论读过的书。然后，作者回忆了昨天晚上的家庭读书分享会，向我们具体介绍了这项活动的内容和给大家带来的收获。 41．句意：每周五晚上，我们都会花时间互相交流，谈论我们读过的书。spend time with sb.“和某人共度”。故填with。 42．句意：所以我们遵循了周五的日常计划。修饰名词plan用形容词daily“日常的”。故填daily。 43．句意：时间到了，我们一起坐在桌子旁。根据“came”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式sat“坐下”。故填sat。 44．句意：然后我们告诉对方这些书的主要内容。此处缺少about的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 45．句意：我们还愉快地讨论了对这些书的看法。此处修饰动词用副词happily“快乐地”。故填happily。 46．句意：它帮助我比以前更好地理解了这些书。作helped的宾语用宾格me。故填me。 47．句意：那天晚上大家玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 48．句意：这个每周一次的阅读活动是让家庭成员聚在一起的好选择。不止一个家庭成员，用名词复数members“成员”。故填members。 49．句意：更重要的是，它帮助我们养成良好的阅读习惯。此处表示客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三helps“帮助”。故填helps。 50．句意：现在，这项活动是我们家庭生活中最美好的部分。根据“the...part of our family life”可知是生活中最好的部分，用最高级best。故填best。 51．sent 52．imagining 53．to 54．a 55．graduating 56．but 57．completely 58．beautiful 59．days 60．me 【导语】本文介绍作者从15岁起，每年生日的时候，都会收到一朵白色的栀子花。作者不知道是谁送的。直到她母亲去世那年，她没有收到栀子花。她母亲希望她像栀子花一样，因为栀子花的花语包括希望，来自家庭的爱，坚持和努力，感谢，以及健康。 51．句意：从我15岁起，每年我生日的时候，都会有一朵白色的栀子花送到我家。send“送”，主语a white gardenia与谓语send之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词sent与空前was构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填sent。 52．句意：我一直在想象送礼物的人会是谁。imagine“想象”，动词；stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故填imagining。 53．句意：她会问我有没有对别人好。be kind to“对……好”，为固定短语，故填to。 54．句意：十几岁的时候，我更喜欢猜测他可能是个我喜欢的男孩。teenager是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 55．句意：我还记得我父亲在高中毕业前死于心脏病。graduation“毕业”，是名词，其动词是graduate，介词before后接动名词graduating，故填graduating。 56．句意：我们找到了一件很好的裙子，但是尺寸不对。前一句表示找到了一件很好的裙子，后一句表示它的尺寸不对，前后是转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。 57．句意：我父亲死后，我完全忘记了那件衣服。complete“完全的”，是形容词，修饰动词forgot，用副词completely“完全”，故填completely。 58．句意：有一天，我突然在客厅的沙发上发现了那件漂亮的衣服，尺寸正合适。beauty“美丽”，是名词，修饰名词dress，用形容词beautiful“漂亮的”，故填beautiful。 59．句意：我结婚十天后，母亲就去世了。day“天”，是可数名词，有数词ten修饰，用复数形式，故填days。 60．句意：我妈妈希望我像栀子花一样，因为栀子花的语言包括希望，来自家庭的爱，坚持和努力，感谢，以及健康。I“我”，是主格形式，作为动词wants的宾语，用宾格形式，故填me。 61．with 62．helping 63．doing 64．first 65．himself 66．pleased 67．an 68．places 69．careful 70．whether 【导语】本文介绍了萨丽的老父亲因为年迈不能自理，与萨丽一家人住在一起，文章描述了他们一家人的家庭生活。 61．句意：他和她的家人住在一起。根据“He lives…her family.”可知，他与萨丽的家人住在一起，live with“和……一起住”。故填with。 62．句意：但是萨丽有很好的方法来帮助他。根据“But Sally has good ways of”可知，介词后接动名词形式helping“帮助”，故填helping。 63．句意：我整天都在忙着工作。根据“I’m busy”可知，考查be busy doing sth“忙于某事”。故填doing。 64．句意：但是当我回到家，第一件事就是去看我的父亲。根据“the”可知，设空处填所给词的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 65．句意：我父亲不会自己做饭。根据“by”可知，短语by oneself“靠某人自己”，因此填所给词的反身代词himself。故填himself。 66．句意：我父亲对每顿饭都很满意。根据“is…with”可知，考查短语be pleased with“对……感到满意”，故填pleased。 67．句意：这个时候，我经常建议他读一个有趣的故事。根据“interesting story”可知，这里泛指一个故事，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 68．句意：有时我带他去一些名胜古迹。设空处前是“some”，因此后接可数名词place的复数形式places，places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填places。 69．句意：所以我和他认真地谈过，并解释了原因。修饰名词“talks”，用所给词的形容词careful“认真的”，作定语。故填careful。 70．句意：当我有时间工作时，我会打电话回家问他好不好。根据“or not”可知，考查whether…or not“是否”。故填whether。 71．yourself 72．angry 73．worst 74．decided 75．a 76．dictionaries 77．seriously 78．Because 79．goes 80．what 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去作者常常叫妈妈帮我做困难的事，但是妈妈总是拒绝，让作者自己去做。后来，作者明白了妈妈的用意。这让作者懂得了一个道理：从小养成独立做事的好品格。 71．句意：你自己做吧，亲爱的。根据“When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mum for help. But she always said”可知，But表示转折，所以空处应是说自己做，用you的反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 72．句意：那时我是如此生气，以至于我不能和妈妈说话。get后跟形容词作表语，anger的形容词是angry“生气的”，故填angry。 73．句意：我认为她是世界上最坏的母亲！根据“the”和“in the world”可知，此处用形容词bad的最高级worst，故填worst。 74．句意：有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。根据“One day”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填decided。 75．句意：我的卧室一团糟。in a big mess“乱成一团”，固定短语，故填a。 76．句意：桌子和地板上到处都是书和字典。dictionary“字典”，结合Books可知，空处也用名词的复数形式与其并列，故填dictionaries。 77．句意：但她严肃地说：“亲爱的，你自己去做吧。”空处修饰动词said，所以用serious的副词形式seriously“严肃地”，故填seriously。 78．句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”，我经常帮助我的父母做家务。“懒妈妈”是作者经常帮忙做家务的原因，所以空处表示原因，because of“因为”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Because。 79．句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始了解她了。根据“I begin”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是time，不可数名词，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填goes。 80．句意：我清楚地记得我妈妈总是说的话“工作可以让你阳光！”分析句子可知，空处应是宾语从句的引导词，空处在句中作says的宾语，所以用what引导宾语从句，故填what。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$