精品解析：2023-2024学年湖南省常德市津市湘少版（三起）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷

　　　　　 2024年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷 　　　　　五年级 英 语 第一部分 听力(共三大题，满分30分) 1. 听录音，判断下列图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】1.The girl likes the parrot very much. 2. Zhenzhen has her computer lesson at 9 o’clock. 3. We are going to read stories. 4. And then, cut the paper. 5 He visited the West Lake last week. 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. Here you are. B. Here is your beef. C. I’d like some beef. （ ）2. A. The coat is too long. B. The cap is too big. C. The scarf is too short. （ ）3. A. Henry was third in this race. B. Henry was first in this race. C. Henry was second in this race. （ ）4. A. He’s tall and friendly. B. She’s tall and active. C. He’s kind to children. （ ）5. A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! C. Happy Mother’s Day! 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Here is your beef. 2. The coat is too long. 3. Henry was second in this race. 4. She’s tall and active. 5. Happy Mother’s Day! 3. 听音，根据所听内容选择相应的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He has a pet. B. He has a round face. （ ） 2. A. I like reading. B. I feel unhappy. （ ） 3. A. Jim went to the lake. B. Jim is friendly. （ ） 4. A. Yes, there is. B. No, it isn’t. （ ） 5. A. He is my teacher. B. He is at home. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. What does he look like? 2. What’s your hobby? 3. Where did Jim go? 4. Is there a hospital near here? 5. Who is the man? 第二部分 笔试(共七大题，满分70分) 读一读，选出不同类的一项。 4. A. thick B. proud C. thing 5. A. timetable B. dictionary C. borrow 6. A. meter B. find C. teach 7. A. August B. Thursday C. October 8. A. kind B. tenth C. third 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【4题详解】 A厚的，B自豪的，C事情，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【5题详解】 A时间表，B字典，C借，AB都是名词，C是动词，故选C。 【6题详解】 A米，B找到，C教，BC都是动词，A是名词，故选A。 【7题详解】 A八月，B星期四，C十月，AC都是月份，B是星期，故选B。 【8题详解】 A友善的，B第十，C第三，BC都是序数词，A是形容词，故选A。 英译汉。 9. post office ___________ 10. red packet ____________ 11. take pictures _____________ 12. go straight ____________ 13. get up ____________ 【答案】9. 邮局 10. 红包 11. 拍照 12. 径直走 13. 起床 【解析】 【9题详解】 post office是名词词组，翻译为邮局，故答案为邮局。 【10题详解】 red packet是名词词组，翻译为红包，故答案为红包。 11题详解】 take pictures是动词短语，翻译为拍照，故答案为拍照。 【12题详解】 go straight是动词短语，翻译为径直走，故答案为径直走。 【13题详解】 get up是动词短语，翻译为起床，故答案为起床。 英汉互译。 14. favourite ____________ 15. hobby ___________ 16. fun __________ 17. 博物馆 ____________ 18. 更好的 __________ 【答案】14. 最喜欢的 15. 爱好 16. 乐趣 17. museum 18. better 【解析】 【14题详解】 favourite是形容词，翻译为最喜欢的，故答案为最喜欢的。 【15题详解】 hobby是名词，翻译为爱好，故答案为爱好。 【16题详解】 fun是名词，翻译为乐趣，故答案为乐趣。 【17题详解】 博物馆，是一个名词，英文为museum，故答案为museum。 【18题详解】 更好的，是一个形容词，英文为better，故答案为better。 从A、B 、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 19. My grandpa ________ the door. I ________ him. ( ) A. clean; helps B. cleans; help C. cleans; helps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷擦门。我帮助他。本题考查动词的形式。主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式cleans；主语I后跟动词原形help。故选B。 20. Can I ________ your ruler, please? ( ) A. want B. use C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能用你的尺子吗？本题考查动词的形式和动词辨析。A想要，动词原形；B用，动词原形；C有，动词的第三人称单数。can后跟动词原形，use符合句意，故选B。 21. What do the signs ________ ? ( ) A. means B. to mean C. mean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：标志的意思是什么？本题考查动词的形式。助动词do后的动词用原形mean，故选C。 22. My father drives to work ________ 7 o’clock. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸七点开车去上班。本题考查时间介词。at后跟具体点钟，in后跟年、月、季节等，on后跟具体某一天，故选A。 23. My birthday is _______ May. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在五月。在几月用介词in，at用在点钟前，on用在具体某一天前。故选B。 24. Don’t _____ football on the road. ( ) A playing B. play C. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在公路上踢足球。A动词的现在分词/动名词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。Don’t加动词原形，故选B。 25. ________ the right of the cinema, there’s a big bank. ( ) A. On B. In C. Of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电影院的右边，有一个大银行。本题考查介词固定搭配，on the right of在……的右边，故选A。 26. Dongdong ________ sick yesterday. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：东东昨天生病了。本题考查be动词。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，主语Dongdong是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。 27. I want ________ to Jane’s birthday party. ( ) A. go B. to go C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去简的生日聚会。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事，故选B。 28. Tomorrow Mingming ________ his homework to his teacher. ( ) A. gives B. gave C. will give 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天明明要把作业交给老师。根据时间可知本题考查一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选C。 连词成句，工整书写句子，并注意大小写与标点符号。 29. you, one, want, which, do (?) ______________________________ 【答案】Which one do you want? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，which one哪一个，want想要，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想要哪一个？故答案为Which one do you want? 30. park, flowers, pick, in, don’t, the (.) ____________________________________ 【答案】Don’t pick flowers in the park. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the park在公园，flowers花，pick摘，don’t不要。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要在公园里采花。故答案为Don’t pick flowers in the park. 31. time, you, get, what, do, up (?) ________________________________________________ 【答案】What time do you get up? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。what time几点，you你，get up起床，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你几点起床？故答案为What time do you get up? 32. a, near, there, hotel, is, school, my (.) _______________________________ 【答案】There is a hotel near my school. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。a hotel一家宾馆，near my school我的学校附近，there is有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我的学校附近有一家宾馆。故答案为There is a hotel near my school. 33. did, go, where, you (?) ______________________________________ 【答案】Where did you go? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】did助动词，go去，where哪儿，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你去哪儿了？故答案为Where did you go? 【点睛】 选出合适的选项回答问题，并将其序号填在相应的横线上。 A: ______34______　 　 B: Just go straight along this road. ______35______. You can take a bus, too. A: Which bus can I take? B: ______36______ A: Where should I get off? B: ______37______ A: Thank you very much. B: ______38______ A. You’re welcome. B. Excuse me. Can you show me the way to the park? C. Get off at the fifth stop. D. You can take Bus No. 16 to the park. E. Then turn left at the third crossing. 【答案】34. B 35. E 36. D 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了问路。 【34题详解】 下句说：沿着这条路直走。可知这句是问路，选项B“打扰一下。你能告诉我去公园的路吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 结合上文，可知这句是指路，选项E“然后在第三个十字路口左转。”符合语境，故选E。 【36题详解】 上句问：我可以坐哪辆公共汽车？可知这句回答公共汽车，选项D“你可以乘坐16路公共汽车到公园。”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 上句问：我应该在哪下车？可知这句回答下车的地点，选项C“在第五站下车。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 上句说：非常感谢。可知这句说不客气，选项A“不客气。”符合语境，故选A。 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Hi! I’m Jane. I am nine years old this year. I like reading very much. There is a library near my home. There are a lot of books in the library, so I go there every weekend. I take Bus No. 8 near my home. I get off at Sunshine School. Then I go straight along Park Road. At the third crossing I turn left. The library is just on the right. I can read and learn a lot from the books. 39. Jane is seven this year. （ ） 40. There are many books in the library. （ ） 41. Jane takes Bus No. 8 to the library. （ ） 42. At the second crossing Jane turns left. （ ） 43. Jane can read and learn a lot from the books. （ ） 【答案】39. F 40. T 41. T 42. F 43. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了图书馆的位置。 【39题详解】 句意：简今年七岁了。根据“I am nine years old this year.”，可知简今年九岁，故答案为F。 【40题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多书。根据“There are a lot of books in the library, so I go there every weekend.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【41题详解】 句意：简坐8路公交车去图书馆。根据“I take Bus No. 8 near my home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【42题详解】 句意：在第二个十字路口，简左转。根据“At the third crossing I turn left.”，可知简在第三个十字路口左转，故答案为F。 【43题详解】 句意：简能从书中读到很多东西。根据“I can read and learn a lot from the books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Mike. I am a student in No.11 middle school in Beijing. I come from the UK. My birthday is on the fifteenth of March. I have a birthday party with my friends every year. My sister’s birthday is on the sixth of July. My mother’s birthday is on the second of April, and my father’s birthday is on the eighth of November. I have a pet dog. His name is Jack. His birthday is on the first of January. It’s New Year’s day. We often have a big dinner together. And my dog is very happy. 44. Where does Mike come from? ( ) A. Beijing. B. The UK. C. The USA. 45. When is Mike’s birthday? ( ) A. On the fifteenth of March. B. On the second of April. C. On the eighth of November. 46. Whose birthday is in winter? ( ) A. Mike’s mother’s. B. Mike’s sister’s. C. Mike’s father’s. 47. What is the name of the pet dog? ( ) A. Mike. B. Jack. C. Jim. 48. What does Mike do on the first of January? ( ) A. He takes a walk with his parents. B. He has a birthday party with his friends. C. He often has a big dinner with his family. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了迈克和家人的生日日期。 【44题详解】 句意：迈克来自哪里？A北京。B英国。C美国。根据“I come from the UK.”，可知迈克来自英国，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：迈克的生日是什么时候？A3月15日。B4月2日。C11月8日。根据“My birthday is on the fifteenth of March.”，可知迈克的生日是3月15日，故选A。 46题详解】 句意：谁的生日在冬天？A迈克妈妈的。B迈克姐姐/妹妹的。C迈克爸爸的。根据“My mother’s birthday is on the second of April, and my father’s birthday is on the eighth of November.”，可知迈克爸爸的生日在冬天，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：宠物狗的名字是什么？A迈克。B杰克。C吉姆。根据“I have a pet dog. His name is Jack.”，可知宠物狗的名字是杰克，故选B。 48题详解】 句意：迈克在一月一日做什么？A他和父母一起散步。B他和朋友们举行了生日聚会。C他经常和家人一起吃大餐。根据“It’s New Year’s day. We often have a big dinner together.”，可知迈克在一月一日经常和家人一起吃大餐，故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 　　　　　 2024年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷 　　　　　五年级 英 语 第一部分 听力(共三大题，满分30分) 1. 听录音，判断下列图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. Here you are. B. Here is your beef. C. I’d like some beef. （ ）2. A. The coat is too long. B. The cap is too big. C. The scarf is too short. （ ）3. A. Henry was third in this race. B. Henry was first in this race. C. Henry was second in this race. （ ）4. A. He’s tall and friendly. B. She’s tall and active. C. He’s kind to children. （ ）5. A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! C. Happy Mother’s Day! 3. 听音，根据所听内容选择相应的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He has a pet. B. He has a round face. （ ） 2. A. I like reading. B. I feel unhappy. （ ） 3. A. Jim went to the lake. B. Jim is friendly. （ ） 4. A. Yes, there is. B. No, it isn’t. （ ） 5. A. He is my teacher. B. He is at home. 第二部分 笔试(共七大题，满分70分) 读一读，选出不同类的一项。 4. A. thick B. proud C. thing 5. A. timetable B. dictionary C. borrow 6. A. meter B. find C. teach 7. A. August B. Thursday C. October 8. A. kind B. tenth C. third 英译汉。 9 post office ___________ 10. red packet ____________ 11. take pictures _____________ 12. go straight ____________ 13. get up ____________ 英汉互译。 14. favourite ____________ 15. hobby ___________ 16. fun __________ 17. 博物馆 ____________ 18. 更好的 __________ 从A、B 、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 19. My grandpa ________ the door. I ________ him. ( ) A. clean; helps B. cleans; help C. cleans; helps 20. Can I ________ your ruler, please? ( ) A. want B. use C. has 21. What do the signs ________ ? ( ) A. means B. to mean C. mean 22. My father drives to work ________ 7 o’clock. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 23. My birthday is _______ May. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 24. Don’t _____ football on the road. ( ) A. playing B. play C. plays 25. ________ the right of the cinema, there’s a big bank. ( ) A. On B. In C. Of 26. Dongdong ________ sick yesterday. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 27. I want ________ to Jane’s birthday party. ( ) A. go B. to go C. going 28. Tomorrow Mingming ________ his homework to his teacher. ( ) A. gives B. gave C. will give 连词成句，工整书写句子，并注意大小写与标点符号。 29. you, one, want, which, do (?) ______________________________ 30. park flowers, pick, in, don’t, the (.) ____________________________________ 31. time, you, get, what, do, up (?) ________________________________________________ 32. a, near, there, hotel, is, school, my (.) _______________________________ 33. did, go, where, you (?) ______________________________________ 选出合适的选项回答问题，并将其序号填在相应的横线上。 A: ______34______　 　 B: Just go straight along this road. ______35______. You can take a bus, too. A: Which bus can I take? B: ______36______ A: Where should I get off? B: ______37______ A: Thank you very much. B: ______38______ A. You’re welcome. B Excuse me. Can you show me the way to the park? C. Get off at the fifth stop. D. You can take Bus No. 16 to the park. E. Then turn left at the third crossing. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Hi! I’m Jane. I am nine years old this year. I like reading very much. There is a library near my home. There are a lot of books in the library, so I go there every weekend. I take Bus No. 8 near my home. I get off at Sunshine School. Then I go straight along Park Road. At the third crossing I turn left. The library is just on the right. I can read and learn a lot from the books. 39 Jane is seven this year. （ ） 40. There are many books in the library. （ ） 41. Jane takes Bus No. 8 to the library. （ ） 42. At the second crossing Jane turns left. （ ） 43. Jane can read and learn a lot from the books. （ ） 阅读短文，选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Mike. I am a student in No.11 middle school in Beijing. I come from the UK. My birthday is on the fifteenth of March. I have a birthday party with my friends every year. My sister’s birthday is on the sixth of July. My mother’s birthday is on the second of April, and my father’s birthday is on the eighth of November. I have a pet dog. His name is Jack. His birthday is on the first of January. It’s New Year’s day. We often have a big dinner together. And my dog is very happy. 44. Where does Mike come from? ( ) A. Beijing. B. The UK. C. The USA. 45. When is Mike’s birthday? ( ) A. On the fifteenth of March. B. On the second of April. C. On the eighth of November. 46. Whose birthday is in winter? ( ) A. Mike’s mother’s. B. Mike’s sister’s. C. Mike’s father’s. 47. What is the name of the pet dog? ( ) A. Mike. B. Jack. C. Jim. 48 What does Mike do on the first of January? ( ) A. He takes a walk with his parents. B. He has a birthday party with his friends. C. He often has a big dinner with his family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null