Unit 2易错+经典例题2024-2025学年牛津译林九年级上学期英语

9A Unit 2 Colours 知识清单 1. try on 动副词组，代词放中间 try out for 选拔 例1：Scientists are trying their best to _________ ways to treat the terrible disease. A. come up with B. look forward to C.try out for D. live up to 2.I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 【句中if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”】 ①Blue looks good on you. = You look good in blue. 【on+人； in + 颜色/衣服】 例1：--The green coat looks good _______ you. -- Thank you. A．on B．in C．with D．at ②I don’t know if my father will come back tomorrow. 【句中if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态】 If my father comes back tomorrow, I will tell you. 【句中if条件状语从句，意为“如果”，主将从现】 例1：-- What’s wrong with your uncle? -- We’re sure ____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt _____ the disease can kill him. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether 例2：We wonder if our teachers __________ to our graduating party next weekend. If they _________, we’ll be very happy. A.will come; will come B.come; will come C.will come; come D.come; come 3.influence our moods = affect our moods 影响我们的心情 【influence/affect 作动词】 【拓展】 ①be in a good/bad mood 心情好/心情坏 ②be in no mood for sth (to do sth) 没有做某事的心情 ③have a great/good/bad influence/effect on sb. 对某人有大的/好的/坏的影响 4.①prefer 更喜欢 = like ... better ②prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 ③prefer A to B = like A better than B ④prefer doing A to doing B 更喜欢做A而不喜欢做B = would rather do A than (do) B 【如果两个do为同一个动词，后一个do可省略】 例1：I ________ to the zoo ________ a bus there. The bus is too crowed. A. would rather walk; than to take B. would rather walk; than take C. prefer walking; to take D. prefer to walk; to taking 例2：---Which would you like tea or coffee? ---Either _____OK, but I prefer coffee_____ milk. A. is; has B. are ;with C. is ;with D. are; has 5.①remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 = make sb. think of sth. ②remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事 例1：—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”? —Yes. It often _______ the old days and loves of my family when I hear it. A. puts me down B. reminds me of C. shows me off D. helps me out 例2：—I hope not to forget my promise to come to your party next Friday. —Don't worry. You will___________ the time one day earlier. A. remind B. be reminded C. remind of D. be reminded of 6.be of some help to sb.= be helpful to sb. 对某人有些帮助 例1：I feel __________necessary to accept his advice because it's of great__________. A. it's; valuable B. that; value C. this; valuable D. it; value 7.have difficulty making a decision 做决定有困难 【difficulty 一般作不可数名词，但强调具体困难时可用复数：difficulties】 ①have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 = have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth. ②decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事 例1：I have no difficulty ______ writing but I have some difficulty _______ pronunciation. A. in; in B. with; with C. in; with D. with; in 例2（难）：What difficulty the little boy has______ the bicycle by himself! I will do what I can ____him. A. fixed; help B. fixed; to help C. fixing; to help D. fixing; help 8.★require用法与need相似 ①require to do sth. = need to do sth. 需要做某事 ②sth. require doing... = sth.need doing... =sth. require/need to be done （表被动） 例1：There is wrong with my computer and it requires . A. nothing; to repair B. something; to be repaired C. nothing; repairing D. something; to repair 9.①be sure/certain of sth. ② be sure/certain to do sth. ③be sure/certain + that 宾从. certainly = surely = of course 当然 10.Does white clothes suit me ? 白色衣服适合我吗？ ①sth. suit sb. 某物适合某人 【表示符合人的口味或颜色、服装、发型的匹配】 ②sth. fit sb. 某物适合某人 【表示尺寸、大小、形状的匹配】 ③sth.match sth. 某物与某物匹配，搭配得好 例1：--The color and the style of the trousers you well. --Yes, I think so. The black trousers my white shirt. A. fit; suit B. match; suit C. suit; match D. fit; match 11.①discover 发现 【第一次发现别人没有发现的东西】 【→ discovery 名词】 ②find 发现，找到 【偶然发现】 ③find out 发现；查明 【经过长时间的努力或调查最终发现】 例1：Do you know who_______ the electric lamp and _______ America? A. found; discovered B. discovered; found C. invented; discovered D. discovered; invented 12. We promise that this therapy can help you change your mood, or you will get your money back. ①promise用法： promise (sb.) to do sth. 承诺（某人）做某事 promise sb. sth 答应某人某事 promise + that宾从 make a promise 许诺 break one’s promise 违背诺言 例1：---Will he come to your birthday party? ---Yes, he has promised_________. A. me to come B. to come C. he will come D. All of the above 13.①suggest 动词：建议；名词（可数）：suggestion(s) 例1：—What ______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking? —Yes. What ______ useful suggestion it is! A. a; a B. /; a C. the; a D. a; / 1)suggest sth. to sb. 把某物建议给某人 2)suggest sb. doing sth. 建议某人做某事 ②advise 动词：建议；名词（不可数）：advice advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 例1：Could you please give some ________ to the _______ teacher? A. advice; man B. advices; men C. suggestion; man D. suggestions; men 例2：--- What do you suggest us _____? --- I suggest ______ a meeting to discuss the problem. A. do, hold B. to do, holding C. to do, to hold D. doing, holding 14.would rather 宁愿，更喜欢 【看作情态动词，后面必须接动词原形】 ①would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 → 否定： would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事 ②would rather do A than (do) B 宁愿做A而不喜欢做B = prefer doing A to doing B 例1：I would rather _____ at home than ____fishing. It’s too hot outside. A. staying;going B. stay;go C. to stay;to go D. to stay;going 15.drive sb. away 驱赶某人 16.dress baby boys in blue 给小男孩们穿蓝色衣服 【dress sb. in blue】 例1：In western countries, women are always dressed ______white _____their wedding day, because white is the color of purity. A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 17.feel a little bit stressed 感到有点紧张 【回顾】 ①a little = a bit + 形容词/副词（原级或比较级） ②a little = a bit of + 不可数名词 ③a little bit + 形容词/副词（原级） 【区分】 not a little与not a bit都可用作副词短语，但意思恰好相反。 not a little意为“very much”“很，十分”之意.。 not a bit意为“not at all； not in the least”即，“一点也不” 例1：Did you find the two young men strange? A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. a bit little 18.every day 每天（时间状语） everyday 形容词= daily 日常的；每日的 例1：I practice reading English__________. Now I can speak much__________ English freely. A. every day; every day B. everyday; everyday C. everyday; every day D. every day; everyday 19. hear sb do sth ——sb be heard to do sth hear sb doing sth ——sb be heard doing sth 例1：What colour do you think you feel calm? A. making B. makes C. to make D. make 例2：The boy is often heard in the music room. He is good at singing. A. practice singing B. practicing singing C. to practice singing D. to practice to sing 语法： 1.引导词 情况 连接词 范例 引导词 (1)从句为陈述句 that I know that I depend too much on convenience(便利) food. (2)从句为一般疑问句 if/ whether I asked whether if they could change my ticket. (3)从句为特殊疑问句 what/ who/whom/ which/whose/ when/how/ why/ where I wondered who you rent the land from? l can't remember whose idea it was. I can't tell you how happy I am. Tip: 如果主句的谓语动词是ask, wonder, want to know, doubt时,连词不可能是that; 如果主句的谓语动词是say, not doubt, have no / little doubt时,连词用that 区分: whether Vs if 序号 情况 范例 1 只用 whether 从句中有or not You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not. 2 介词后 The kinds of jobs and salaries (薪水) depend on whether they have urban hukous (户口). 3 whether后接动词不定式 I spent days thinking over whether to take the job? 4 whether可做主语 Whether the news is true remains a question. 5 只用if if“是否”宾语从句（都可) if“如果”状语从句(只用if) All she's worried about is if he is all right. What if this doesn't work out?(如果) 2．语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分。 Tips: 1. 特殊疑问词which / what / who在宾语从句中作主语,无需调整句子的语序。 如: What's the matter /trouble? What's wrong? 3.时态 情况 范例 主现从不限 l know he lives here. l know he lived here ten years ago. l have heard that he will come tomorrow. 主过从必过 l knew who lived here. l saw she was talking with her mother. He asked whether his father would come back tomorrow. 从真理不改变 Yesterday, the teacher said in class that the earth goes around the sun. Tip: 当could/ would表示委婉语气,从句时态根据实际情况来使用 Could you tell me where the ladies’ toilet is, please? 1. Could you tell me ______________a meeting in Beijing next month? A .if there was going to be B. if there is going to be B. whether is there going to be D. whether there is going to 2.He didn’t know _______. A. when Tom will come back B. who was the suspect C. that Tom will come to school on time D. the detective have finished his report 3.----How soon will you start your journey?----I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ________. A. when shall I ask the boss for leave B. where I will go to spend the holiday C. if would I go by train or by plane D. who should I travel with 4.---Laura, would you mind telling me ________? ---Absolutely not. A. where were cabin hospitals(方舱医院) built B. how long the dragon boat race has begun C. why the teenagers hate to be like others D. if the girl is good enough to go out of hospital ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$