浙江省义乌市稠江中学2024-2025学年九年级上册英语开学收心测

2024年下学期校本作业九年级英语2024.09 (时间：90分钟 满分120分)出卷人：Shirley1 审核人：Ms Gong 一、听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 1.What's Lucy's favorite subject? A.Math. B.Chinese. C.Science. 2.What will the weather be like? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 3.Who is the man? A.Taylor's doctor. B.Taylor's teacher. C.Taylor's manager. 4.How did Kate come to school today? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 5.Where are the two speakers? A.In a shop. B.In a museum. C.In a restaurant. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：每 小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6.How long has Jack collected stamps? A.For 5 years. B.For 6 years. C.For 7 years. 7.Why is Mary so busy these days? A.She is learning English.B.She is practicing basketball. C.She is playing the piano. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8.What is Jane going to do tonight? A.See a film. B.Do some housework. C.Play computer games. 9.What does Jane think of camping? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing. 10.Where are they going camping? A.At a park. B.On a beach. C.In a desert. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 11.What does Rafael Nadal do? A.A tennis player. B.A soccer player. C.A baseball player. 12.Where was he born? A.In Spain. B.In America. C.In Australia 13.Who is his coach? A.Miguel Nadal. B.Toni Nadal. C.Andy Roddick. 14.Which hand does he usually use in a match? A.Both hands B.His left hand. C.His right hand 15.When did he win the Davis Cup? A.n1986. B.In2001. C.In2004. 1 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms().They are still useful today to guide people's lives. Grain Buds,the 8th solar term of a year,begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4.It means that the seeds (from the grain are becoming full.During the Grain Buds,summer harvest(is about to begin.Because of the great increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water. Frost's Descent,the 18th solar term of the year,is the last solar term of autumn.during which the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.The apple is one kind of good fruit during Frost's Descent.It is said that eating an apple after meals can even make cld men as strong as young men. Minor Cold is the 23rd one.For most areas of China,it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the Spring Festival.People need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold harming their bodies.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge. 16.What do people think of 24 soar systems? A.Common.B.Useful.C.Unusual. D.Popular. 17.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.During the Grain Buds,it rains more heavily. B.Frost's Descent is the last solar term of autumn. C.Minor Cold is not far from the Spring Festival. D.Laba porridge is a traditional food for Frost's Descent. 18.The text probably comes from the part of a newspaper. A.Education B.Culture C.Sports D.Technology B Have you ever read a book called Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption(《丽塔，海华 丝和肖申克的救赎》)It tells a story that is both shocking and full of hope.The book is written by Stephen King,in full Stephen Edwin King,an American writer.Stephen King is the writer of more than fifty books,and all of them are worldwide bestsellers. Set in 1947,it tells the story of Andy Dufresne,a banker who is put into prison.He is accused of()killing two people,although he didn't do it.After years of suffering in the prison,he starts to make friends with others and wins their respect with his outstanding abilities. But Andy never stops wanting freedom.During his 20 years in prison,he has been digging a hole with a small pickaxe(jevery day and hiding the hole with a poster.As his well-prepared escape plan is put into practice,the suspense()in the book keeps readers on edge until the end. Famous Irish writer Oscar Wilde once said,.“We're all in the gutter(臭水沟)，but some of us are looking at the stars."This saying perfectly sums up Andy's life.The thing that made the biggest impression on readers is Andy's love of the beauty of life.He plays a song over the prison's broadcast system,even though he is not allowed to do so.When the singer's voice is heard,the prisoners stop talking,put themselves deep in the music and let the beauty flood in. The book is about good people who refuse to let really bad things become their way of life.The goal of this book is to show readers the power of strength,hope and patience. 19.What kind of writing is the passage above? A.A diary B.A story C.Areview D.Aspeech 20.The underlined phrase"keeps readers on edge"in Paragraph 3 means"made readers feel”. A.bored and calm B.relaxed and sleepy C.uneasy and curious D.like giving up reading 21.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Why Andy plays a song on TV. B.How Andy runs away from prison. C.What Oscar Wilde thought of the book. D.What kind of view Andy holds towards life. 22.The writer of the story would probably agree that A.it is not necessary to fear the world. B.hope is the best thing to hold on to C.many people are put in prison by mistake D.prisoners should be allowed to listen to music C In many-even most-space-themed films,whenever the earth faces a disaster ()the solution is always flying away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie,The Wandering Earth,offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film,which is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin,the earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun.As a result,humans around the world work together to build a large engine system that will push the earth away from the sun.Instead of giving up the earth-again-this time we're taking it with us. This"ambition"didn't come from nowhere.For thousands of years,"homeland"has had a soft place in the hearts and minds of Chinese people.One old expression is /uoyeguigen,which means returning to one's homeland in old age,like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree.It shows the close relationship that Chinese people have had with their homeland. This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films."What is Chinese sci-fi?"Guo Fan,the film's director,said in an interview."A vehicle that can really express our culture and spirit can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise,we're just copying others and telling the same American stories." And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story.The film was performed on Feb 5,the first day of Chinese New Year.It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns.Almost everyone was moved by the movie.So to them,there is only one possible way to tell the story:The earth goes wherever humans go,because it's our home. 23.What's the matter with the earth according to the passage? A.It is dying out.B.It is too old to move. C.It is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. D.It is becoming dirtier and dirtier. 3 24.What does the word“ambitious'”mean? A.successful and powerful B.easy but boring C.important but impossible D.interesting and relaxing 25.Which statement is true according to the passage? A.In the movie The Wandering Earth,people are flying away from the earth in spaceships. B.The old expression"luoyeguigen"means someone wants to have a job in another city. C.It is Liu Cixin,the film's director who explained what Chinese sci-fi is. D.People could watch the film on Feb 5,the first day of Chinese New Year 26.Why are so many people moved by the movie? A.Because it tells us the earth goes wherever humans go,because it's our home. B.Because it makes people learn much knowledge about the earth. C.Because it copies others and tells the same American stories. D.Because everyone can watch the movie without paying. D The Chinese central government is making great efforts to provide skill training programs for rural migrant workers ()The goal is to help keep the job market and win the fight against poverty(贫困). The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security(人力资源和社会保障部门)recently started a project to train 7 million rural migrant workers this year and the same number next year The ministry said companies will play key roles in organizing training programs for these workers. Wang Xing,a professor from Nankai University who pays more attention to social work,said, "Our government training programs for migrant workers is mainly to help companies reduce training costs.Companies don't have to pay a lot of money for the job training anymore." "Companies usually care about two things in workers'training.One is how much the training costs and the other is job-hopping of their best workers.he added."As far as I know,companies want to improve the workers'skills and keep competitive by training.However,job-hopping makes the companies lose their experienced workers so it will take longer time to train other new workers." He also mentioned something about high-technology training programs,"Training is a learning process for these workers,including migrant workers who have little knowledge of operating machines.Short-term programs can help migrant workers to find jobs they are good at. Long-term programs are necessary to help everyone learn professional knowledge and special skills for jobs that are more difficult to do." 27.What is the goal of the skill training programs? A.To provide skill training programs for university professors. B.To organize exam skill training for university students. C.To keep the job market and win the fight against poverty. D.To pay money for job training. 28.The underlined word "job-hopping"means in the passage. A.doing a bad job B.changing the jobs C.keeping the jobs D.doing a good job 29.According to the fourth paragraph what do companies care about? A.The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security B.The professor called Wang Xing,from Nankai University. 4 C.The training cost and job-hopping D.Some high-technology training programs. 30.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The passage could be China sports news on TV. B.Training is a book about skill learning process. C.Neither short-term programs nor long-tern programs can help migrant workers find jobs. D.Skill training programs are good for both companies and workers. 三、任务型阅读（本题有5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项)，将 其序号填入31-34题，并完成35题。 How many times have we told ourselves "I'm going to study from now on."or "I'm going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week."?And soon,all our decisions are gone. Being lazy is the most common thing in the world.It has become the biggest enemy (in front of us and "giving up"usually happens to us.31 The following ways are very useful. First,set a goal (that you can get to.32 That's because you are used to the way that things are going,and even if you want to change,it's difficult.So don't try to conquer (laziness in the beginning,just conquer some small things which you can achieve.As the saying goes,"Well begun is half done." Second,take action at once and then you will make progress little by little.Please remember 33” Third,be responsible(有责任心的).To beat laziness,we need a bit of pressure.Pressure can encourage people,especially when it's good. At last,be confident and keep doing it no matter what happens.You'll meet difficulties and fall down.Just get up and keep going.You'll make mistakes and get disappointed.It doesn't matter.34 In fact,being lazy is not terrible.Follow the advice above,keep your own promises and get started right now. A.Don't be afraid of laziness. B.Remember,laziness is strong. C.So how could,we beat laziness? D.Actions speak louder than words. E.Learn from your mistakes and keep going. 35.What will you do to beat laziness?(答案不少于5个词) 四、完形填空（共15小题，共15分） I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong.I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places.But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable (36)I've ever been to. Kunyu Mountain is a place of(37)_near my home town.My dad and I went to(38)it in the early summer five years ago.At first I thought the top was so (39)that I could never reach it.When I(40),I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds.(41)the view was beautiful,I was not interested in looking at it.I (42)very tired because of the 3 hour walk and I had a (43)in my legs.However,I said to (44)that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly.I succeeded in (45)the top without the help of my dad.Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me,I smiled.I enjoyed my(46)in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times.And I have fallen in love (47)the beauty of nature since then. In our lives,the top is our (48) _The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work.Just prepare more so that you can (49) _get to the top.Whatever the result is,at least I have tried my best.I believe I can (50) my dream. (36) A.idea B.place C.experience D.heart (37) A.scene B.travel C.interest D.attraction (38) A.climb B.run C.ride D.rush (39) A.smooth B.huge C.magic D.high (40) A.looked down B.looked up C.looked out D.looked back (41) A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless (42) A.stayed B.kept C.felt D.turned (43) A.pain B.hurt C.rest D.shake (44) A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself (45) A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.going (46) A.result B.success C.gift D.luck (47) A.for B.by C.with D.to (48) A.wish B. dream C.idea D.plan (49) A.completely B. quickly C.finally D.carefully (50) A.promise B. understand C.make D.realize 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仪用一次。 opinion,alone, itself. brave, fall over 51.Don't run so fast,or you might 52.The man likes to spend time in the park 53.The village is great,but the shops there are very noisy. 54.The policeman smiled in the face of his serious illness. 55.When you have a different with your parents,listen or talk to them politely. B根据所给意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 B根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Dong Yuhui was a teacher at New Oriental,an English-language training organization ) On June 9 of 2022,he became popular online by selling agricultural products (through livestreaming(直播).The agricultural products usually_56_(包含)fruits and vegetables.. Dong talked about what he would usually talk about in a classroom before coming to the 6 point..But his viewers(观众)just got a strong feeling of satisfaction_57(无论何时)he talked.. That very evening,sales from his livestreaming reached 15 58 (yuan. New Oriental is finally seeing hope after a year of hard work.It faced the 59 ( challenge after a national policy banning (after-school training in the July of 2021.New Oriental has finally 60()a way to solve its problem:selling agricultural products through livestreaming. The policy also hit other organizations 61 )New Oriental serves a new way for them.In fact,62()video-sharing apps are already planning to attract live streamers for agricultural sales.It's63(难以置信)that at least one app has already64(发展)over 126,000"new farmers"since 1995.There are also yoga teachers who share their knowledge or 65 (online and make money.It's a new way to show themselves before the public. 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese relic in the British Museum goes on a homecoming journey 《逃出大英博物馆》展现小玉壶的漫漫归家路 Brought out 66. Aug30,a three-episode web series(三集网剧)called Escape From the British Museum 67. (become)popular online with its touching and creative story. The series follows the journey home of 68. Chinese jade teapot(玉茶壶)that has come to life.She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese reporter named Zhang Yong'an who helps the artifact()69.(return)to China. The series,created by Xiatian Meimei,hopes to draw people's attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept abroad.70. (get)ready for the TV show,they started making their own 71. (video) for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot. Many people have been touched by the lines in the series,such as"My family,I have been 72. (lost)for a long time,"and"As long as I'm with my family,I'm safe".Also,the face of the"jade teapot"is dirty,and she is surprised by 73. big the reporter's house is compared to her own place--a crowded cabinet().Viewers say this shows that the British Museum doesn't take care of the artifacts 74. (good). In mid-August,it 75. (report)that more than 2,000 artifacts were"missing or damaged(损坏的)”，so many people call for the return of Chinese artifacts.. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 随着手机的发明和应用，我们的联系方式、交流方式甚至是生活方式都发生了巨大改变。 暑假里，很多同学每天和手机形影不离。请根据表格内容，以My Favorite Invention'”为题， 简单介绍手机发明的背景和给人们带来的变化（共三点，自己添加一点），同时阐述作为青少 年的你们应当如何运用手机的一些看法（至少两点)。 My Favorite Invention Invention mobile phone Inventor Martin Cooper(from America) Time 1973 1.more convenient to communicate with others Changes 2.no longer take photos with cameras,instead 3.… Your opinions about 1. 2.… how to use them well 注意：(1)短文须包括表中所含要点，可适当增加细节 (2)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数 (3)词数：80-100 My Favorite Invention Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions. 浙江省义乌市稠江中学2024-2025学年九年级上册英语开学收心测答案 一、听力 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 二、阅读理解 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 三、任务型阅读 31. C 32. E 33. D 34. E 35. （答案不唯一）例如：Set a realistic goal, take action immediately, be responsible, be confident, and learn from mistakes. 四、完形填空 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 五、词汇运用 （A） 51. fall over 52. alone 53. itself 54. bravely 55. opinion （B） 56. include 57. whenever 58. million 59. biggest 60. found 61. suddenly 62. some 63. unbelievable 64. developed 65. skills 六、语法填空 66. on 67. has become 68. a 69. return 70. To get 71. videos 72. lost 73. has 74. well 75. was reported 七、书面表达 My Favorite Invention Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions. They were invented by Martin Cooper from America in 1973. With the development of technology, mobile phones have brought about many changes in our lives. Firstly, they make it more convenient for us to communicate with others. We can make calls, send messages, and even video chat with people anywhere in the world. Secondly, we no longer need to carry cameras with us as mobile phones can take high-quality photos. Moreover, we can use mobile phones to access the Internet, read news, play games, and do many other things. However, as teenagers, we should use mobile phones wisely. We should not spend too much time playing games or browsing the Internet. Instead, we can use them to learn knowledge, read books, and listen to music. Also, we should be careful when using mobile phones and avoid being addicted to them. In conclusion, mobile phones have changed our lives in many ways, but we should use them properly to make our lives more meaningful and enjoyable. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$