Unit 3 Food 单元测试卷（提升版）-【上好课】2024-2025学年六年级英语上册同步精品课堂（沪教版五四制2024）

Unit 3 Food 单元测试卷 提升版 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 2．—What is she ________?    —She is dancing. A．does B．dancing C．doing D．do 3．—________ your weekend going?   — Great. A．How’s B．What’s C．How does D．What 4．—Is your music teacher thin? —________. He’s very heavy. A．Yes, he does B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he doesn’t 5．________ interesting the story is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 6． ________ are working now. A．The women workers B．The woman workers C．The women worker D．The woman teacher 7．The players are playing ________ football. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．—Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy. A．must B．can C．am D．may 9．—What ________ does Emma see? —A duck. A．animal B．tree C．colour D．plant 10．The box is ________. Don’t put things in it! A．kind B．fine C．easy D．full 11．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge now. Why not buy ________ online? A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 12．—Who went to the farm?       —John _______. A．went B．was C．did D．does 13．What ________ the man ________ over there? A．is, do B．are, doing C．is, doing D．are, do 14．________ are the two students doing in the classroom? A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose 15．This second-hand camera is much ________ than that new one. A．cheap B．cheaper C．dear D．dearest 二、选词填空 A．smile  B．better  C． get up  D．activities  E. easily  F. menu A good breakfast is important. You can 16 understand why. By breakfast time you haven’t eaten anything for about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning 17 . One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a hot drink is necessary. You must 18 early to have lots of time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps you to 19 more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work 20 and play more happily. Your whole day will more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast. 三、单词拼写 21．Do you like eating noodles with green （bean）? 22．Mr. Green put some (pepper) in his bowl. 23．I want to eat two (potato). 24．The Spring Festival (list) as a UN Floating Holiday in December, 2023. 25．The fish is not (salt). You should add some salt. 26．How much (cheese) do you need to make the pizza? 27．I like cabbages and my father likes (beef) very much. 28．Some (child) go to school on foot in Munich, Germany. 四、完成句子 29．They usually walk to school together. （保持原句的意思） They usually go to school together. 30．My mother has already written a shopping list. （改为一般疑问句） your mother written a shopping list ? 31．The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan. (改为否定句) The Asian Games ticket me 500 yuan. 32．Let’s buy a cake for Alice. （改为反意疑问句) Let’s buy a cake for Alice, ? 33．I take a walk after supper once a week.（对划线部分提问）    do you take a walk after supper? 34．else, Alice, what, do, does ? 五、阅读理解 What can you do with your food? Laleh Mohmedi can make food into interesting (有趣的) pictures. She makes the food for her son Jacob. The boy is five years old and he likes the food very much. What food can you see in the pictures? 1 2 noodles, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables bread, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables 3 4 bread, cheese, apples and other fruit chicken, rice, potatoes and other vegetables Laleh Mohmedi’s food is delicious and healthy. Jacob can finish all of them. He loves the interesting food! 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 35．Laleh Mohmedi makes the food for her ________. A．husband B．daughter C．son D．parents 36．Jacob is ________ years old. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 37．In Picture 1 and Picture 2, we can see the food ________. A．rice B．potatoes C．cheese D．chicken 38．In Picture ________, we can see some fruit. A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 39．Laleh Mohmedi’s food is ________. A．bad B．sweet C．cold D．delicious 六、完形填空 Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词) How is your appetite (胃口)? Do you ever find that you are too 40 to eat a rich breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough 41 . Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is 42 you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try to have different food for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has 43 a favourite dish of yours? Do you know the reason? Sometimes you don’t have enough exercise or you have eaten too many candies. Try to 44 more and avoid having candies for snacks. 40．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．disappointed 41．A．food B．health C．exercise D．sleep 42．A．that B．because C．why D．when 43．A．prepared B．sold C．brought D．eaten 44．A．eat B．find C．cook D．practice 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular p 45 A Bite of China? It’s on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several t 46 Chinese foods. Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake w 47 its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it will be very u 48 to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is common to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, s 49 like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t 50 in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is m 51 of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The custom of eating Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 八、任务型阅读 Different (不同的) food has different colors. People do a survey (调查) about the colors of food among 200 students. 80% of the students like to eat in red restaurants (餐馆). They think they can eat well and quickly. The orange food looks nice and many students like orange restaurants because they want to eat more food there. Many vegetables and fruits are green. Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We don’t think blue is a food color and we don’t think it is safe or healthy to eat the blue food. So we don’t often find blue for drinks, cakes and other foods. But blue can let us feel cool, so we can use blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. No one likes to go to black restaurants. The black food looks boring and people don’t want to eat more. If you don’t want to be fat, you can use the black dinner table. Some interesting facts about food: Red food is good for our hearts (心脏). Orange food is good for our eyes. Yellow food helps to heal (使康复) our body cuts (伤口). Green food helps us fight off sickness (对抗疾病). Blue and purple foods are good for our brains (大脑). 52．How many students like to eat in red restaurants? 53．Why do our parents ask us to have green vegetables? 54．Why do we use the blue quilts to make us sleep well? 55．Tom wears glasses. What color food should he eat more? 56．What color food do you like? Why? 九、书面表达 57．假如你是王凯，你的笔友Eric来信说对中国美食文化很感兴趣，请给他回邮件介绍你最喜欢的一道菜以及做法，并欢迎对方来中国品尝美食。 要求：(1)语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯； (2)书写认真规范，不少于80词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Food 单元测试卷 提升版 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——踢足球怎么样？——那听起来很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。根据句式How about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”可知，此处应填动名词playing。故选D。 2．—What is she ________?    —She is dancing. A．does B．dancing C．doing D．do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——她正在做什么？——她正在跳舞。 考查现在进行时。dance跳舞；do做。根据答语“She is dancing.”可知，问句应使用现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，可排除AD选项；问句是问“她正做什么”，可排除B选项。故选C。 3．—________ your weekend going?   — Great. A．How’s B．What’s C．How does D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——很好。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；what什么。根据“going”可知，空处需要有be动词，排除CD；根据“Great”可知，是问对方周末过得怎么样，应用how。故选A。 4．—Is your music teacher thin? —________. He’s very heavy. A．Yes, he does B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he doesn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的音乐老师瘦吗？——不，他不瘦。他很重。 考查一般疑问句。根据“He’s very heavy.”可知，此处为否定回答；is引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, 主语+isn’t.”。故选B。 5．________ interesting the story is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事多有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构并结合标点可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选A。 6． ________ are working now. A．The women workers B．The woman workers C．The women worker D．The woman teacher 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些女工人正在工作。 考查名词复数。根据后面的are可知，前面的主语是复数形式。由“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词变复数时，两个词均需变成复数，woman worker“女工人”，其复数形式为women workers。故选A。 7．The players are playing ________ football. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：球员们正在踢足球。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前；不定冠词an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；定冠词the表特指。play football“踢足球”，当提到进行球类运动时，通常不需要使用任何冠词。故选D。 8．—Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy. A．must B．can C．am D．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jim，你会玩悠悠球吗？——是的，我会。这很简单。 考查情态动词的用法。must必须；can能够；am是，现在时态的第一人称单数形式的be动词；may可以，表示可能性或请求许可。此题是用can来进行提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答，用主语+can的形式。故选B。 9．—What ________ does Emma see? —A duck. A．animal B．tree C．colour D．plant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Emma看到了什么？——一只鸭子。 考查名词辨析。animal动物；tree树；colour颜色；plant植物。根据答语“A duck”可知，此处是问看到的动物，故选A。 10．The box is ________. Don’t put things in it! A．kind B．fine C．easy D．full 【答案】D 【详解】句意：盒子已经满了。不要把东西放进去！ 考查形容词辨析。kind和蔼的；fine好的；easy容易的；full满的。根据“Don’t put things in it!”可知盒子满了，所以不要往里放东西了。故选D。 11．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge now. Why not buy ________ online? A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冰箱里现在没有牛奶了。为什么不在网上买一些呢？ 考查代词的用法。some一些，常用在肯定句和表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中；any一些，常用在一般疑问句和否定句中。前句是否定句，故用any；后句是表示建议的疑问句，故用some。故选D。 12．—Who went to the farm?       —John _______. A．went B．was C．did D．does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁去了农场？——约翰。 考查动词。went去；was是；did助动词过去式；does助动词。空处指代上句的动词went，为避免重复，故用相应的助动词的过去式did。故选C。 13．What ________ the man ________ over there? A．is, do B．are, doing C．is, doing D．are, do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个男人在那边正在做什么？ 考查现在进行时态。根据句意可知，是在询问那个男人正在做什么，句子是一个现在进行时态的特殊疑问句，现在进行时态的结构为be+doing，be为助动词，句子主语为the man，第三人称单数，助动词用is。故选C。 14．________ are the two students doing in the classroom? A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那两个学生正在教室里做什么？ 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Whose谁的。根据句子中的“are”和“doing”可知应该是询问学生正在做什么，选择特殊疑问词“What”。故选B。 15．This second-hand camera is much ________ than that new one. A．cheap B．cheaper C．dear D．dearest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个二手相机比新相机便宜得多。 考查比较级。cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；dear昂贵的；dearest最贵的。根据“This second-hand camera”可知，二手相机比新相机便宜；结合“much ... than”可知，用比较级。故选B。 二、选词填空 A．smile  B．better  C． get up  D．activities  E. easily  F. menu A good breakfast is important. You can 16 understand why. By breakfast time you haven’t eaten anything for about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning 17 . One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a hot drink is necessary. You must 18 early to have lots of time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps you to 19 more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work 20 and play more happily. Your whole day will more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast. 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要说明了吃早餐的重要性。 16．句意：你可以很容易地理解为什么。句子结构完整，此处可用备选词汇easily修饰动词understand，表示“很容易地理解”。故填E。 17．句意：你的身体需要食物来支持早上的活动。根据“needs food for morning”可知，morning在此作定语修饰名词，备选词汇activities符合语境，表示“早上的活动”。故填D。 18．句意：你必须早起，有很多时间吃早餐。根据“to have lots of time to eat breakfast”可知，要有很多时间吃早餐，就要早起，用备选词汇get up表示“早起”。故填C。 19．句意：一顿丰盛的早餐能让你更容易微笑。help sb to do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，备选词汇smile“微笑”符合语境。故填A。 20．句意：它能帮助你变得更友好，也能让你工作得更好，玩得更开心。根据“more friendly”、“more happily”和“work”可知，此处应用副词的比较级，备选词汇better“更好”符合语境。故填B。 三、单词拼写 21．Do you like eating noodles with green （bean）? 【答案】beans 【详解】句意：你喜欢吃青豆面条吗？bean“豆子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填beans。 22．Mr. Green put some (pepper) in his bowl. 【答案】pepper 【详解】句意：格林先生在碗里放了一些胡椒粉。pepper“胡椒粉”，为不可数名词。故填pepper。 23．I want to eat two (potato). 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意：我想吃两个土豆。potato“土豆”，为可数名词，two接可数名词复数。故填potatoes。 24．The Spring Festival (list) as a UN Floating Holiday in December, 2023. 【答案】was listed 【详解】句意：在2023年12月春节被列为联合国浮动假日。根据“in December, 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时；根据“The Spring Festival ... as a UN Floating Holiday”可知，语态应为被动语态，故此处为一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/were+done，主语为The Spring Festival，be动词用was。故填was listed。 25．The fish is not (salt). You should add some salt. 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：这条鱼不咸。你应该加些盐。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填salty。 26．How much (cheese) do you need to make the pizza? 【答案】cheese 【详解】句意：做比萨饼你需要多少奶酪？根据“How much…do you need to make the pizza?”及提示词可知，how much多少，后面修饰不可数名词，因此空处应用不可数名词；cheese奶酪，是不可数名词。故填cheese。 27．I like cabbages and my father likes (beef) very much. 【答案】beef 【详解】句意：我喜欢卷心菜，我爸爸非常喜欢牛肉。 beef“牛肉”为不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填beef。 28．Some (child) go to school on foot in Munich, Germany. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：在德国慕尼黑，一些孩子步行去上学。child“孩子”，可数名词；some后跟可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children，表示“孩子们”。故填children。 四、完成句子 29．They usually walk to school together. （保持原句的意思） They usually go to school together. 【答案】 on foot 【详解】句意：他们通常一起步行上学。“walk to school”等同于“go to school on foot”，都意为“步行上学”。故填on；foot。 30．My mother has already written a shopping list. （改为一般疑问句） your mother written a shopping list ? 【答案】 Has yet 【详解】句意：我妈妈已经写了一份购物清单。根据has written可知是现在完成时态，has为助动词，变一般疑问句提前且位于句首需大写。already用于肯定句，在否定和疑问句中，应用yet。故填Has；yet。 31．The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan. (改为否定句) The Asian Games ticket me 500 yuan. 【答案】 didn’t cost 【详解】句意：亚运会门票花了我500元。根据“The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan.”可知，原句中cost为动词过去式，否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”。故填didn’t；cost。 32．Let’s buy a cake for Alice. （改为反意疑问句) Let’s buy a cake for Alice, ? 【答案】 shall we 【详解】句意：我们给爱丽丝买个蛋糕吧。Let’s开头的祈使句的反意疑问句要用shall we来构成。故填shall；we。 33．I take a walk after supper once a week.（对划线部分提问）    do you take a walk after supper? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我晚饭后一周散步一次。对once a week提问，是对频率提问，用疑问词how often。故填How often。 34．else, Alice, what, do, does ? 【答案】What else does Alice do 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是特殊疑问句，由What引导；else意为“其他的”；主语是Alice；因此助动词用does；do意为“做”。故填What else does Alice do“爱丽丝还做什么”。 五、阅读理解 What can you do with your food? Laleh Mohmedi can make food into interesting (有趣的) pictures. She makes the food for her son Jacob. The boy is five years old and he likes the food very much. What food can you see in the pictures? 1 2 noodles, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables bread, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables 3 4 bread, cheese, apples and other fruit chicken, rice, potatoes and other vegetables Laleh Mohmedi’s food is delicious and healthy. Jacob can finish all of them. He loves the interesting food! 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 35．Laleh Mohmedi makes the food for her ________. A．husband B．daughter C．son D．parents 36．Jacob is ________ years old. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 37．In Picture 1 and Picture 2, we can see the food ________. A．rice B．potatoes C．cheese D．chicken 38．In Picture ________, we can see some fruit. A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 39．Laleh Mohmedi’s food is ________. A．bad B．sweet C．cold D．delicious 【答案】35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Laleh Mohmedi可以把食物变成有趣的图片。 35．细节理解题。根据“She makes the food for her son Jacob”可知，她给她的儿子制作食物。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“The boy is five years old”可知，Jacob五岁。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“noodles, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables”以及“bread, potatoes, carrots and other vegetables”可知，可以看到土豆。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“bread, cheese, apples and other fruit”可知，在图片3可以看到一些水果。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Laleh Mohmedi’s food is delicious and healthy”可知，她做的食物很美味。故选D。 六、完形填空 Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词) How is your appetite (胃口)? Do you ever find that you are too 40 to eat a rich breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough 41 . Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is 42 you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try to have different food for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has 43 a favourite dish of yours? Do you know the reason? Sometimes you don’t have enough exercise or you have eaten too many candies. Try to 44 more and avoid having candies for snacks. 40．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．disappointed 41．A．food B．health C．exercise D．sleep 42．A．that B．because C．why D．when 43．A．prepared B．sold C．brought D．eaten 44．A．eat B．find C．cook D．practice 【答案】40．B 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了提高食欲的一些建议。 40．句意：你有没有发现早上你太累了，吃不下一顿丰盛的早餐？ happy开心的；tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“too...to eat a rich breakfast in the morning”可知，早餐时感觉“疲劳”而吃不下早餐，选项B符合语境。故选B。 41．句意：如果你这样了，你可能是睡眠不足。 food食物；health健康；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠。根据“Try going to bed earlier at night”可知，下文建议早点睡觉，所以设空处指睡眠不足。故选D。 42．句意：也许是因为你每天午餐都吃同样的食物。 that那个；because因为；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“...you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day”可知，设空处后内容为前文提到的“中午不饿”的原因。故选B。 43．句意：你有时会发现即使你妈妈准备了你最喜欢的菜，你在晚饭时也不饿吗？ prepared准备；sold卖；brought带来；eaten吃。根据“you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has...a favourite dish of yours”可知，本句讲述看到妈妈“准备”的最喜欢的菜的感受，选项A符合语境。故选A。 44．句意：试着多练习，避免吃糖果当零食。 eat吃；find发现；cook烹饪；practice练习。根据“you don’t have enough exercise”可知，此处建议要多锻炼。故选D。 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular p 45 A Bite of China? It’s on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several t 46 Chinese foods. Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake w 47 its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it will be very u 48 to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is common to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, s 49 like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t 50 in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is m 51 of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The custom of eating Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 【答案】45．(p)rogram 46．(t)raditional 47．(w)ith 48．(u)nlucky 49．(s)ounds 50．(t)rue 51．(m)ade 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国的传统食物。 45．句意：那你看热门节目《舌尖上的中国》吗？根据“A Bite of China”可知，这是一档节目，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填名词program“节目”。故填(p)rogram。 46．句意：这里有几种传统的中国食物。根据下文出现的“Noodles”，“fish”和“Zongzi”可知，这些是中国的传统食物，所以空格处应填形容词traditional“传统的”，用于修饰空后的名词短语Chinese foods。故填(t)raditional。 47．句意：它们是中国生日庆祝活动的一部分，就像许多西方国家点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕一样。结合首字母提示和空后的“its candles lit”可知，空格处应填介词with，构成“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。故填(w)ith。 48．句意：既然面条意味着长寿，切断它会很不吉利。结合首字母提示和空后的“cut it off”可知，此处表示切断面条不吉利，形容词unlucky“不吉利的”符合语境。故填(u)nlucky。 49．句意：鱼还有一个特殊的含义，因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词，人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和空后的“like”可知，空格处应用动词sound，构成短语sound like“听起来像”，根据“Fish also has...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语the Chinese word for fish表示单数，所以动词sound要变成第三人称单数形式sounds。故填(s)ounds。 50．句意：鱼还有一个特殊的含义，因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词，人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和“help your wishes come...”可知，此处表示帮助实现愿望，短语come true意为“实现”。故填(t)rue。 51．句意：这道美味的菜肴是用竹叶包裹着米、肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的。be made of...意为“由……制成”。故填(m)ade。 八、任务型阅读 Different (不同的) food has different colors. People do a survey (调查) about the colors of food among 200 students. 80% of the students like to eat in red restaurants (餐馆). They think they can eat well and quickly. The orange food looks nice and many students like orange restaurants because they want to eat more food there. Many vegetables and fruits are green. Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We don’t think blue is a food color and we don’t think it is safe or healthy to eat the blue food. So we don’t often find blue for drinks, cakes and other foods. But blue can let us feel cool, so we can use blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. No one likes to go to black restaurants. The black food looks boring and people don’t want to eat more. If you don’t want to be fat, you can use the black dinner table. Some interesting facts about food: Red food is good for our hearts (心脏). Orange food is good for our eyes. Yellow food helps to heal (使康复) our body cuts (伤口). Green food helps us fight off sickness (对抗疾病). Blue and purple foods are good for our brains (大脑). 52．How many students like to eat in red restaurants? 53．Why do our parents ask us to have green vegetables? 54．Why do we use the blue quilts to make us sleep well? 55．Tom wears glasses. What color food should he eat more? 56．What color food do you like? Why? 【答案】52．160 students. /160 students like to eat in red restaurants. 53．Because they are healthy/they are good for us. 54．Because blue can let us feel cool. 55．Orange food. 56．开放题，言之有理即可。I like red food because it is good for my heart. 【导语】本文讲述了不同颜色的食物对我们身体的影响。 52．根据“People do a survey (调查) about the colors of food among 200 students. 80% of the students like to eat in red restaurants”可知有200位学生里有80%喜欢，即160位。故填160 students. /160 students like to eat in red restaurants. 53．根据“Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy.”可知我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜，因为它们很健康。故填Because they are healthy/they are good for us. 54．根据“But blue can let us feel cool, so we can use blue quilts.”可知但蓝色可以让我们感觉凉爽，所以我们可以使用蓝色被子。故填Because blue can let us feel cool. 55．根据“Orange food is good for our eyes.”可知橙色食物对我们的眼睛有好处。故填Orange food. 56．开放题，言之有理即可。故填I like red food because it is good for my heart. 九、书面表达 57．假如你是王凯，你的笔友Eric来信说对中国美食文化很感兴趣，请给他回邮件介绍你最喜欢的一道菜以及做法，并欢迎对方来中国品尝美食。 要求：(1)语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯； (2)书写认真规范，不少于80词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese food culture. Scrambled Egg with Tomato is one of the traditional dishes in China. We’re going to prepare the ingredients, wash the tomatoes, cut them into small pieces, and the others are going to mix the eggs in a bowl. When everything is ready, it’s time to cook! First, we pour the oil into the pan. Then when you put the eggs in, flip the eggs, add the tomatoes, and you’re done. I hope you come to China to taste the food. Your, Wang Kai 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”； ③提示：具体阐述写作内容，丰富细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达自己对听到笔友对中国美食文化感兴趣的消息的喜悦之情。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“介绍你最喜欢的一道菜以及做法，并欢迎对方来中国品尝美食”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，写希望对方来中国品尝美食。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in…对……感兴趣 ②one of………的其中之一 ③be going to do sth打算做某事 ④cut sth into small pieces把某物切成小块 ⑤pour sth into…把某物倒入…… ⑥come to来 [高分句型] ①When everything is ready, it’s time to cook!（when引导时间状语从句） ②I hope you come to China to taste the food.（hope后接省略that的宾语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$