Unit 1 Trying new things 单元测试卷（提升版）-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步精品课堂（沪教版五四制2024）

Unit 1 Trying new things 单元测试卷 提升版 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—Allen, how about going to play basketball?         —________! A．That’s right B．You’re welcome C．Here you are D．Sounds great 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾伦，去打篮球怎么样？——听起来很棒！ 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；You’re welcome不用谢；Here you are给你；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“how about going to play basketball”可知，此处是对对方提出的建议，表示赞同，D选项“Sounds great”符合语境。故选D。 2．Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A．will grow B．is growing C．grew D．grows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年我爷爷在农场种了一些草莓。 考查时态。根据“Last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 3．Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A．if B．but C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我能在晚上7点前完成作业，我和妈妈会去看电影。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；and和；or或者。“I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m.”是“Mom and I will go to see a movie”的条件，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 4．________ to school, I usually walk out and take the subway. A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．Got 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了上学，我通常走出去坐地铁。 考查非谓语动词。“walk out and take the subway”的目的是为了上学，所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 5．—Did you watch the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday? —________. It’s a great film. A．Yes, I was B．No, I wasn’t C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天看电影《流浪地球2》了吗？——是的，我看了。这是一部很棒的电影。 考查一般疑问句。根据“It’s a great film.”可知，对方作出评价，所以是看过了。再根据“Did you watch the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday?”可知，句子结构为：Did+主语+谓语+其他？ 其肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+did.”。 故选C。 6．—Chinese people like the numbers 6, 8 and 9. —Yes. They believe they can bring them good ________. A．luck B．lucky C．lucks D．luckily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国人喜欢数字6、8和9。——是的。他们相信它们能给他们带来好运。 考查词性辨析。luck运气，是名词；lucky幸运的，是形容词；lucks本身错误；luckily幸运地，是副词。good“好的”修饰名词，用名词作宾语。故选A。 7．—How do you usually go to school?    —I usually ________ to school on foot. A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么上学？ ——我通常步行去上学。 考查动词时态。根据“How do you usually go to school?”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词go应用原形。故选A。 8．Can he write with one hand and draw with ________ at the same time? A．other B．another C．the others D．the other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他能同时用一只手写字，用另一只画画吗？ 考查代词辨析。other别的，其他的；another另一，又一；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other（两者中）另一个。根据“Can he write with one hand and draw with ... at the same time?”可知此处指用两只手中的另一只手画画。故选D。 9．—Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——里克，你通常坐小汽车上学吗？——不，从来没有。我每天骑自行车上学，因为这对我的身体有好处。 考查频度副词。never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据答句中的“I ride a bike to school every day”可知，里克每天都骑自行，因此从不坐小汽车上学。故选A。 10．How many _________ are there in these _________? A．tomatos; photos B．tomatoes; photos C．tomatoes; photoes D．potatos; photoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些照片里有多少西红柿？ 考查可数名词的复数。tomato西红柿，复数形式是tomatoes；potato土豆，复数是potatoes；photo照片，复数是photos。how many和these后都跟可数名词的复数形式，故选B。 11．Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had! A．an, a B．an, / C．a, a D．a, / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉姆昨天骑车绕湖游了一个小时。他玩得多开心啊! 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。第一空为泛指，one-hour读音为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，第二空格所在句子是以what引导的感叹句，fun是不可数名词，不用冠词，所以感叹句结构为What+不可数名词+主+谓！故选D。 12．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is _________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么？——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 考查代词辨析。he他（人称代词的主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（人称代词的主格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）。father是男性，所以排除选项C、D；此句需要形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词sport。故选B。 13．—I’m free this Saturday. Let’s ________ basketball! —OK! A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我这周六有空。让我们打篮球吧！——好的！ 考查非谓语动词。根据“Let’s…basketball!”可知，此处指“让我们打篮球吧”，Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，固定搭配，空处应用动词原形。故选A。 14．—________? —She is my friend, Jane. A．Who is the girl B．What’s your name C．Where is the girl from D．Why do you like the girl 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这女孩是谁？——她是我的朋友，简。 考查特殊疑问词。Who is the girl那个女孩是谁；  What’s your name你叫什么名字；Where is the girl from那个女孩来自哪里；Why do you like the girl你为什么喜欢这个女孩。根据“She is my friend, Jane.”可知，上句提问的是那个女孩是谁。故选A。 15．—When is your English party? —It’s ________ the morning of January 14th. A．in B．on C．for D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们的英语晚会是什么时候？——是在1月14日上午。 考查介词辨析。in在……期间，常用于年、月份或季节前；on在……之时，常用于星期或具体的某一天前；for为了；with带有。根据“It’s…the morning of January 14th.”可知，此处指“1月14日上午”，表示具体的某一天上午，应用介词on。故选B。 二、选词填空 Choose the best words or phrases in the box to complete the passage. A．given up         B．however        C． duration     D．for these reasons    E. diary        F. thinking of As you get older, time seems to move faster. We fall into daily activities without 16 our real purposes (目的). Time does go by more quickly the older we get. In the first few years of our lives, anything we feel or do is new, and many of our experiences (经历) are so special, so they are always clear in our memories (记忆). 17 , as the years go by, we get fewer and fewer new experiences—both because we have 18 a lot of things and because we become used to our daily lives. What can we do about this? May be we need some new ways to live our lives. One is to keep a 19 to record the important things. Another is to make plans for the things we’ve never done. Try to do at least one new thing every week. A third is to list the things that we must do in a day, and make sure of the time we have to spend on each of them. Everyone wants to live an interesting life with different kinds of experiences. And everyone knows time is limited (有限的) and never returns. 20 , let’s start to make changes and find more time to spend on our real interests! 【答案】16．F 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文主要阐述越长大，时间过得越快的原因及对此我们能做些什么。 16．句意：我们在日常活动中没有考虑到自己的真正目的。根据“We fall into daily activities without…our real purposes (目的).”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指没有考虑到自己的真正目的，F项符合语境。故选F。 17．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我们获得的新体验越来越少——这既是因为我们放弃了很多东西，也是因为我们已经习惯了日常生活。根据空前后句的句意及空后的逗号可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选B。 18．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我们获得的新体验越来越少——这既是因为我们放弃了很多东西，也是因为我们已经习惯了日常生活。根据句意及句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式，构成现在完成时，表示我们放弃了很多东西，A项符合语境。故选A。 19．句意：一种是记日记，把重要的事情记下来。根据空后的“to record the important things”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指记日记，E项符合语境。故选E。 20．句意：出于这些原因，让我们开始做出改变，找到更多的时间花在我们真正的兴趣上！根据上文“Everyone wants to live an interesting life with different kinds of experiences. And everyone knows time is limited (有限的) and never returns.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指出于这些原因，让我们开始做出改变，找到更多的时间花在我们真正的兴趣上，D项符合语境。故选D。 三、单词拼写 21．Let’s have a (discuss) about it this afternoon. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：让我们今天下午讨论一下。不定冠词a后加可数名词单数discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。 22．The little girl is only six years old, but she can read with (feel). 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：这个小女孩只有六岁，但她能带着感情读书。根据“she can read with”可知，此处指的是“带着感情读书”，此处应用名词feeling“感情”，故填feeling。 23．I never fail in English (test) because I’m good at English and I am careful enough. 【答案】tests 【详解】句意：我的英语考试从不失败，因为我很擅长英语，而且我足够细心。根据“I never fail in English…”可知，这里是泛指英语考试，因此需要用复数形式表泛指。test的复数形式为tests。故填tests。 24．The letter wasn’t written to me, but I opened it out of . (curious) 【答案】curiosity 【详解】句意：这封信不是写给我的，但出于好奇，我打开了它。curious“好奇的”，是形容词，此处是固定短语out of curiosity“出于好奇心”。故填curiosity。 25．He (print) a little sheep on his T­shirt yesterday. 【答案】printed 【详解】句意：他昨天在他的T恤衫上画了一只小羊。根据“yesterday”可知，此句应用一般过去时，print的过去式为printed。故填printed。 26．The road towards the gate of success must be made up of difficulties, so all of us should face them (brave). 【答案】bravely 【详解】句意：通往成功之门的道路一定是由困难组成的，所以我们每个人都应该勇敢地面对它们。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填bravely。 27．Teachers often encourage us to face the (challenge) bravely in life. 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们勇敢面对生活中的挑战。challenge“挑战”，是可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填challenges。 28．Watering plants is good for their (grow), so you should water them every day. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意：给植物浇水有利于它们的生长，所以你应该每天给它们浇水。根据“their”可知，后接grow的名词形式growth，表示 “生长、成长”。故选growth。 四、完成句子 29．We are going to visit Britain for sightseeing this winter holiday. (对划线部分提问) country are you going to this winter holiday? 【答案】 Which visit 【详解】 句意：这个寒假我们打算去英国观光。划线部分“Britain”是国家，对其提问应该用which country，句首单词的首字母要大写。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”。故填Which；visit。 30．I’d like a bedroom with a bathroom and a balcony. (对划线部分提问) of bedroom would you like? 【答案】What kind 【详解】句意：我想要一间带浴室和阳台的卧室。划线部分“with a bathroom and a balcony”是定语，修饰名词bedroom，故此处应是询问“想要什么类型的卧室”，what kind“什么类型”。故填What kind。 31．He has got a nice present from his penfriend. (改为一般疑问句) he a nice present from his penfriend? 【答案】 Has got 【详解】句意：他从笔友那里收到了一份很好的礼物。根据“has got...”可知变疑问句时把has放主语之前，其他不变。故填Has；got。 32．This building caught fire last night. (改为否定句) This building fire last night. 【答案】didn’t catch 【详解】句意：这座建筑昨晚着火了。根据“caught”可知变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形catch。故填didn’t catch。 33．She likes modern buildings. She likes ancient buildings better. (两句合并成一句) She ancient buildings the modern ones. 【答案】 prefers to 【详解】句意：她喜欢现代建筑。 她更喜欢古建筑。根据原句句意可以改为同义句：比起现代建筑，她更喜欢古代建筑。prefer A to B意为“比起B来更喜欢A”，且根据“She likes modern buildings”可知时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填prefers；to。 34．with, it, bricks and stones, a long time ago, people, built . 【答案】People built it with bricks and stones a long time ago 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是一般过去时的陈述句。people作主语；built作谓语；it作built的宾语；with bricks and stones作方式状语；a long time ago作时间状语，放在句末。故填People built it with bricks and stones a long time ago“很久以前人们用砖头和石头建造了它”。 五、阅读理解 Vanilla is my best friend. She is tall. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides (隐藏) them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she thinks that others may make fun of (取笑) her. Amy is our English teacher. She is from America. She is tall with long hair. The students in our class all like her, because she knows each of us very well and she cares about (关心) us. After knowing Vanilla’s problem, she wants her to learn something. On Sunday, Amy asks Vanilla to go shopping with her. So they go to a busy street. On the street corner, they stop. “Where are we, Miss Brown? ” asks Vanilla. “We are on a street corner. And there are many people here. I will describe (描述) them to you.” says Amy. “Why?” Vanilla feels curious (好奇的). “You will know. Here comes a boy. He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the guitar, but she can’t see.” “I get it, Miss Brown, ” Vanilla says happily. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 35．What’s Amy’s family name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Jackson. D．Smart. 36．What does Vanilla look like? A．She is short with big eyes. B．She is tall with long hair. C．She is tall with black glasses. D．She is short with small eyes. 37．What do you think of Amy? A．She is interesting. B．She is kind. C．She is boring. D．She is curious. 38．We can learn that ________. A．the woman is playing the guitar to make money B．the boy uses gestures because he can’t speak English C．Vanilla doesn’t want others to see her eyes D．Amy takes Vanilla to go shopping on Saturday 39．What does Vanilla’s teacher want to tell her? A．She needs to live a happy life. B．People with defects (缺陷) can still live happily. C．The boy and the woman are not happy. D．Everyone has a health problem. 【答案】35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Vanilla眼睛看不见所以戴着黑色的眼镜把自己的漂亮大眼睛隐藏着，Amy老师和Vanilla一起去购物，给她描述街上的一位男孩不会说话但是用手势和父母交流得很开心，一位女士看不见但是她在拉小提琴，用此方法鼓励她虽然有缺陷但是仍然可以乐观，可以生活得很开心。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Where are we, Miss Brown?”可知，Amy姓Brown。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Vanilla is my best friend. She is tall. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides (隐藏) them behind a pair of black glasses.”可知，Vanilla个子很高，戴着一副黑眼镜。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The students in our class all like her, because she knows each of us very well and she cares about (关心) us. After knowing Vanilla’s problem, she wants her to learn something.”可知，Amy老师很关心自己的学生，所以她是一个善良的人。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides (隐藏) them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she thinks that others may make fun of (取笑) her.”可知，Vanilla眼睛看不见所以戴着黑色的眼镜把自己的漂亮大眼睛隐藏着，不想别人看到她的眼睛。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Here comes a boy. He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the guitar, but she can’t see.”可知，Amy给Vanilla描述街上的一个小男孩和一位女士是想告诉她有缺陷的人仍然可以快乐地生活。故选B。 六、完形填空 People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 40 . He had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 41 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 42 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother.The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 43 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 44 them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 45 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 40．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 41．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 42．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 43．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 44．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．looked at 45．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear 【答案】40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文讲述法利通过观察狼的生活改变对狼的看法。法利总是听到狼会杀人吃人，他感到害怕，总带着枪。后来，他通过观察一群狼美好幸福的生活，改变以往对狼的看法。他写了一本关于狼的书呼吁人们理解它们，不要杀它们。 40．句意：法利牢记这些故事，他很害怕。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；angry愤怒的；tired疲倦的；根据“He had his gun with him all the time”可知此处指“他很害怕”。故选A。 41．句意：一天，他看到一群狼。 animals动物；wolves狼；people人们；babies婴儿；根据下文“There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them”有母狼、幼狼、狼爸爸和另一只小狼；可知此处指“看到一群狼”；故选B。 42．句意：这位妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；good好的；bad坏的；根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life…”给孩子喂奶，教它们生活的本领；可知，是位好妈妈。故选C。 43．句意：法利不再需要他的枪了。 food食物；clothes衣服；gun枪；plane飞机；上文“He had his gun with him all the time”因为害怕狼，法利总是带着枪；根据下文“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family”他和狼一家相处得很好；可知此处指“不再需要枪了”。故选C。 44．句意：法利观察了他们五个月。 saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程；looked看，提醒对方的注意；looked at看着，强调动作；根据“for five months”可知此处指“观察了五个月”，指“过程”。故选B。 45．句意：他知道许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 not good不好的；not true不真实的；not easy不容易的；not clear不清楚的；上文“they say wolves like to kill and eat people”以前听到的是“狼会杀人吃人”；根据“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family…”通过自己五个月的观察，知道关于狼的故事都是不真实的。故选B。 七、短文填空 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but while I was young, it was the s 46 of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a tree, I grew strongly day by day. There were happy days and s 47 days. Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my t 48 , I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed q 49 . Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my a 50 , a beautiful time w 51 the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days k 52 getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 【答案】46．(s)pring 47．(s)ad 48．(t)wenties 49．(q)uickly 50．(a)utumn 51．(w)hen 52．(k)ept 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己的人生四季。 46．句意：现在我很老了，但是当我年轻的时候，它是我人生的春季。根据第一段第一、二句“Life is like the four seasons”以及下一段的“The summer of my life”可知，作者小的时候，是他人生的春季，spring“春天”，名词。故填(s)pring。 47．句意：有快乐的日子，也有悲伤的日子。根据“happy days and... days”及首字母可知，与happy“开心的”对应的应是sad“悲伤的”，故填(s)ad。 48．句意：二十多岁的时候，我有一份好工作。根据“In my ..., I had a good job”及首字母可知，此处考查in one’s +基数词的复数，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，结合首字母，此处指twenties“二十几岁”，故填(t)wenties。 49．句意：我生命中的夏天很快就过去了。空处修饰动词passed，应用副词，结合“The summer of my life passed...”及首字母可知，应是很快过去了，quickly“快速地”，故填(q)uickly。 50．句意：我明白这是我的秋天，一段树叶变换颜色并且给予我们美味食物的美好时光。根据“the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits”可知，树叶变黄，食物成熟的时候应是秋季，autumn“秋天”，故填(a)utumn。 51．句意：我明白这是我的秋天，一段树叶变换颜色并且给予我们美味食物的美好时光。分析句子成分可知，此空连接了前后两个句子，应该是一个连词。根据“a beautiful time ”及首字母“w”提示可知，此处是when引导的定语从句，修饰名词time。故填(w)hen。 52．句意：但是白天变得更短也更冷。根据“getting shorter and colder”可知，此处表示持续变得如何，keep“保持，继续”，是动词，keep+doing表示“继续、一直做某事”。根据“Then the days got shorter.”可知，空处需用其过去式形式。keep的过去式为kept。故填(k)ept。 八、任务型阅读 There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards. They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向). When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again. 53．Where did the story happen? 54．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red? 55．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer? 56．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”? 57．What do you think of the king? 【答案】53．Inside the garden. 54．Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree. 55．She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. 56．The Queen was very surprised. 57．He is kind. 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在花园里遇到的一些奇特的事情。 53．根据“There was a big rose tree just inside the garden.”可知，故事发生在花园里，故填Inside the garden. 54．根据“We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.”可知，女王想要红玫瑰，但是园丁们种成了白玫瑰，所以他们要把玫瑰树涂成红色，故填Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree. 55．根据“She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.”可知，女王准备砍爱丽丝的头，故填She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.。 56．根据“The Queen was very surprised.”可知，女王对于爱丽丝的话感到很惊讶，故填The Queen was very surprised.。 57．根据“‘Don’t worry, dear!’ the King said. ‘She’s only a child.’”可知，当女王要砍爱丽丝的头时，国王劝说女王，所以推测他是一个善良的人。故填He is kind. 九、书面表达 58．成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试。 同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历比如第一次做饭、第一次演讲、第一次参加运动会等。某英文网站正在开展以“Trying”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈你在某个方面的首次尝试以及你的感受。 提示词语：cooking, speech, glad, excited, important 提示问题：●What was your first experience of doing something? ●How did you feel? Trying   I would like to introduce one of my first tries. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Trying I would like to introduce one of my first tries. I was born in a village. I had never left my village until last Sunday. Last Sunday, I had a trip to Shandong with my parents. We went there by train. We got up on the early morning. It was not very bright when we came to the station. Ten windows were selling tickets, so we didn’t wait for a long time. We bought three tickets to Qingdao. About twenty minutes later, the train came and we got on it. Woo! How long the train was! It could take a lot of people. Trains were so fun. I was very excited. I told my parents to take a train again when we came back. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍你在某个方面的首次尝试； 第二步，具体阐述这次尝试的经过； 第三步，谈谈你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by train乘火车 ②bright明亮的 ③excited激动的 [高分句型] ①It was not very bright when we came to the station. （when引导的时间状语从句） ②How long the train was!（how引导的感叹句） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Trying new things 单元测试卷 提升版 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—Allen, how about going to play basketball?         —________! A．That’s right B．You’re welcome C．Here you are D．Sounds great 2．Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A．will grow B．is growing C．grew D．grows 3．Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A．if B．but C．and D．or 4．________ to school, I usually walk out and take the subway. A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．Got 5．—Did you watch the film The Wandering Earth II yesterday? —________. It’s a great film. A．Yes, I was B．No, I wasn’t C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 6．—Chinese people like the numbers 6, 8 and 9. —Yes. They believe they can bring them good ________. A．luck B．lucky C．lucks D．luckily 7．—How do you usually go to school?    —I usually ________ to school on foot. A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 8．Can he write with one hand and draw with ________ at the same time? A．other B．another C．the others D．the other 9．—Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 10．How many _________ are there in these _________? A．tomatos; photos B．tomatoes; photos C．tomatoes; photoes D．potatos; photoes 11．Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had! A．an, a B．an, / C．a, a D．a, / 12．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is _________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．her 13．—I’m free this Saturday. Let’s ________ basketball! —OK! A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 14．—________? —She is my friend, Jane. A．Who is the girl B．What’s your name C．Where is the girl from D．Why do you like the girl 15．—When is your English party? —It’s ________ the morning of January 14th. A．in B．on C．for D．with 二、选词填空 Choose the best words or phrases in the box to complete the passage. A．given up         B．however        C． duration     D．for these reasons    E. diary        F. thinking of As you get older, time seems to move faster. We fall into daily activities without 16 our real purposes (目的). Time does go by more quickly the older we get. In the first few years of our lives, anything we feel or do is new, and many of our experiences (经历) are so special, so they are always clear in our memories (记忆). 17 , as the years go by, we get fewer and fewer new experiences—both because we have 18 a lot of things and because we become used to our daily lives. What can we do about this? May be we need some new ways to live our lives. One is to keep a 19 to record the important things. Another is to make plans for the things we’ve never done. Try to do at least one new thing every week. A third is to list the things that we must do in a day, and make sure of the time we have to spend on each of them. Everyone wants to live an interesting life with different kinds of experiences. And everyone knows time is limited (有限的) and never returns. 20 , let’s start to make changes and find more time to spend on our real interests! 三、单词拼写 21．Let’s have a (discuss) about it this afternoon. 22．The little girl is only six years old, but she can read with (feel). 23．I never fail in English (test) because I’m good at English and I am careful enough. 24．The letter wasn’t written to me, but I opened it out of . (curious) 25．He (print) a little sheep on his T­shirt yesterday. 26．The road towards the gate of success must be made up of difficulties, so all of us should face them (brave). 27．Teachers often encourage us to face the (challenge) bravely in life. 28．Watering plants is good for their (grow), so you should water them every day. 四、完成句子 29．We are going to visit Britain for sightseeing this winter holiday. (对划线部分提问) country are you going to this winter holiday? 30．I’d like a bedroom with a bathroom and a balcony. (对划线部分提问) of bedroom would you like? 31．He has got a nice present from his penfriend. (改为一般疑问句) he a nice present from his penfriend? 32．This building caught fire last night. (改为否定句) This building fire last night. 33．She likes modern buildings. She likes ancient buildings better. (两句合并成一句) She ancient buildings the modern ones. 34．with, it, bricks and stones, a long time ago, people, built . 五、阅读理解 Vanilla is my best friend. She is tall. She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes. But she always hides (隐藏) them behind a pair of black glasses. Why? Because she can’t see and she thinks that others may make fun of (取笑) her. Amy is our English teacher. She is from America. She is tall with long hair. The students in our class all like her, because she knows each of us very well and she cares about (关心) us. After knowing Vanilla’s problem, she wants her to learn something. On Sunday, Amy asks Vanilla to go shopping with her. So they go to a busy street. On the street corner, they stop. “Where are we, Miss Brown? ” asks Vanilla. “We are on a street corner. And there are many people here. I will describe (描述) them to you.” says Amy. “Why?” Vanilla feels curious (好奇的). “You will know. Here comes a boy. He looks happy with his parents, but he has to speak to them with gestures (手势). Also, there is a woman sitting there. She is playing the guitar, but she can’t see.” “I get it, Miss Brown, ” Vanilla says happily. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 35．What’s Amy’s family name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Jackson. D．Smart. 36．What does Vanilla look like? A．She is short with big eyes. B．She is tall with long hair. C．She is tall with black glasses. D．She is short with small eyes. 37．What do you think of Amy? A．She is interesting. B．She is kind. C．She is boring. D．She is curious. 38．We can learn that ________. A．the woman is playing the guitar to make money B．the boy uses gestures because he can’t speak English C．Vanilla doesn’t want others to see her eyes D．Amy takes Vanilla to go shopping on Saturday 39．What does Vanilla’s teacher want to tell her? A．She needs to live a happy life. B．People with defects (缺陷) can still live happily. C．The boy and the woman are not happy. D．Everyone has a health problem. 六、完形填空 People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 40 . He had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 41 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 42 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother.The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 43 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 44 them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 45 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 40．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 41．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 42．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 43．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 44．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．looked at 45．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear 七、短文填空 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but while I was young, it was the s 46 of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a tree, I grew strongly day by day. There were happy days and s 47 days. Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my t 48 , I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed q 49 . Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my a 50 , a beautiful time w 51 the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days k 52 getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 八、任务型阅读 There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards. They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向). When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again. 53．Where did the story happen? 54．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red? 55．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer? 56．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”? 57．What do you think of the king? 九、书面表达 58．成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试。 同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历比如第一次做饭、第一次演讲、第一次参加运动会等。某英文网站正在开展以“Trying”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈你在某个方面的首次尝试以及你的感受。 提示词语：cooking, speech, glad, excited, important 提示问题：●What was your first experience of doing something? ●How did you feel? Trying   I would like to introduce one of my first tries. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$