专题01 短文首字母填空20篇(江苏省期中真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期中复习之短文首字母填空20篇 (江苏期中真题) 江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花)”. On the t 81 of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals”(花瓣). Each petal w 82 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an a 83 during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as f 84 as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and h 85 to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the k 86 , an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can t 87 the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the o 88 and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your w 89 . Augmented reality (AR, 增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can s 90 turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 江苏省扬州市高邮市五校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示， 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整， 每空一词。 Feel unhappy? Hug (拥抱) a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. It sounds s 66 , but there’s a science behind the act of tree hugging. A US scientist found that humans are born to l 67 being around other living things. Our love for nature is in our DNA．This idea helps to explain why people prefer n 68 views to city views. It is also one of the reasons why people love cute p 69 , like cats and birds. Some studies have looked into how tree hugging helps with our h 70 . A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone (激素) called oxytocin (催产素). The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier you may be. Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a sign of b 71 feelings. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is worried, angry or very sad. Hugging trees help cut its production to make us feel b 72 . The activity is helpful to us, but we c 73 hurt nature while doing it. As we know, trees are v 74 to the environment. Many small creatures live on the tree, and they are too small to be s 75 . You may want to be gentle when hugging trees, just like how you hug a friend. 江苏省扬州市宝应县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 But Mary Jane just looked him in the eyes and replied, “Here’s my answer, doctor!” She picked up the bag of gold and g 81 it to the king. Please take this money and look after it for me and my sisters. Do what you want with it. I don’t want a receipt? Everybody clapped and stamped their feet on the floor. The king smiled and h 82 up his head. “Alright, Mary Jane,” the doctor said. “Don’t listen to me! But you’ll be s 83 .” And he left the house. The three girls were very k 84 to us. They prepared a lovely dinner and they gave us their bedrooms to sleep in. I felt really bad that the king and the duke were cheating them. Later, when I was in bed that night, I started thinking. “Those girls are very sweet and generous and the king and the duke are going to rob (抢劫) them. I can’t let them do that. I must do something to s 85 them. Should I tell the doctor and Mary Jane the truth? No, that isn’t a good idea. They’ll think that I’m a fraud, too. There’s only one thing to do. I’ll have to take the money and h 86 it somewhere. Then when I’m far away, I’ll write a letter to Mary Jane. I’ll tell her where the bag is and she will get the gold b 87 .” The king and the duke were still downstairs in the dining room. I crept (爬行) very quietly into the duke’s room and l 88 around for the bag of gold. I found it under the mattress (床垫). I took it and crept back to my room. I waited u 89 the king and the duke went to bed, then I slowly crept downstairs with the bag of gold in my hand. I tried to open the front door but it was locked and there was no key. Suddenly I heard footsteps. S 90 was coming. I looked around for a place to hide. The door of the living room was open so I ran in there. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 江苏省扬州市邗江区北片2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 61 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 62 full. The good pot was p 63 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 64 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 65 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 66 on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 67 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 68 them. I can use these flowers to d 69 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 70 .” 江苏省扬州市广陵区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. S 61 , a voice from trees started singing: “Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest — Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!” The pirates were frightened. Their faces t 62 white, and some of them jumped up. “It’s Flint!” cried one. “Someone is playing the joke on us,” said Silver. The men started to feel b 63 at these words. But the voice called out again. “Darby McGraw,” it called out several times. “Fetch the rum, Darby!” The pirates r 64 where they were, looking around in fear. “Those were Flint’s last words b 65 he died,” whispered one. “Nobody here except us knows about Darby,” said Silver. “I’m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was a 66 , and I’m not afraid of him now. There’s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from here. I’m not going to give it up.” “You’re right, John,” said one of the pirates. “And that voice wasn’t l 67 Flint’s voice. It was more like…” “Ben Gunn!!” shouted Silver. “Yes!” cried another loudly. “It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, dead or alive.” With this, the men’s spirit returned. They picked up their things and we c 68 on walking. We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for h 69 . “Hooray!” shouted one of the pirates and they all started running. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them, we saw w 70 they stopped. In front of us there was a very big hole. At the bottom of the hole there was a broken wooden box. On one of the sides, I saw the word Walrus — the name of Flint’s ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there. 江苏省扬州市江都区第三中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) The pirates did not return. After lunch, the doctor took his pistol and sword. He put the map in his pocket and left. He wanted to find Ben Gunn. It was very hot and u 81 inside the fort. I had a plan and I needed to leave the fort. I took two pistols and left q 82 when Gray and the squire were with the captain. First I ran down to the white rocks and looked for Ben Gunn’s b 83 . I soon found it under some bushes. It was a s 84 boat, made out of branches and goat skins, and it was very light to carry. I decided to wait u 85 it was dark and row to the Hispaniola. I wanted to cut the ship adrift, l 86 it to float with the currents. As I waited, I could see the pirates’ fire burning, and out on the water the lights on the ship. As soon as it was dark, I got into the boat and r 87 out to the Hispaniola. I found the rope that c 88 the ship to the anchor and cut through it with my knife until the ship was f 89 . As I did this, I could hear the angry voices of Israel Hands and another mutineer in a cabin above me. The ship began to move away in the n 90 air. ——Taken from Treasure Island 江苏省淮安市清江浦区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Thor Hendrickson Jr., aged 16, turned a passion (热情) for helping others into a s 67 landscaping (对……做景观美化) and snow removal (清除) business in the north of New York. You probably won’t find the secret sauce (秘诀) of T and Sons Property Management LLC in a Harvard Business School textbook. But maybe it should be. The cornerstone (基石) of this small b 68 in Mechanicville, New York, is kindness. About five years ago, young Thor Hendrickson Jr. started h 69 a neighbour, whom he saw doing yard work with a cast (石膏) on her arm. He volunteered to help. That single act t 70 into cutting the lawn, moving furniture, and sweeping snow for her. No charge (不要钱). Giving a helping hand to other n 71 soon led to paid landscaping and snow removal jobs for Thor. “I’m not a sit-inside kind of person. I like to go out and help people w 72 their yards and stuff (物品),” the 16-year-old said. “And i 73 they don’t want to pay me, it’s OK.” In the past year, Thor persuaded (说服) his dad to buy a snow plow (梨) for his pickup truck (皮卡), so they could help m 74 people, together. Word spread. Now their new father-and-son landscaping and snow removal business k 75 growing. “I wouldn’t do what I’m doing with my son if it wasn’t for his inspiration (鼓舞),” Thor Hendrickson Sr. said. Growing up, his son was labeled (贴标签) as having a learning disability, Mr. Hendrickson added, but that n 76 stopped him. It sure looks like the son is teaching the father how the currency (流传) of kindness can fuel (给……提供燃料) success. 江苏省南通市海门四校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Small Spud had a big dream at a young age. Whenever he was r 66 , he didn’t lose heart. After he sat in the stands, he practised even h 67 . In 1985, he joined the NBA and became the shortest player at that time. His p 68 moment came in 1986. He won the Slam Dunk Contest. T 69 hard work, Spud p 70 that we can do almost anything if we never give up. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、 正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Thanks to proper translation, China’s cultural influence is starting to rise around the world. Form sci-fi to wuxia to animated movies, translation bridges the language gap. In recent years, more and more translators from both China and a 71 are working to bring Chinese stories to new audiences. Here are some popular Chinese books and movies that have been w 72 enjoyed in the West. The Three-Body Problem This Hugo Award winner has changed h 73 people look at Chinese sci-fi. Its translator, Ken Liu, contributed to this. Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself. That made him the best c 74 to translate the story. Liu didn’t translate the book word for word. Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand. He changed the structure(结构) of the story and m 75 its historical background to the beginning. The English version has been enjoyed by many foreign readers, including the former US president Barack Obama. Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》 Almost everyone in China knows Jin Yong and his wuxia novels. But in the West, he is not that f 76 . One reason is that his works are hard to translate. But British translator Anna Holmwood, who began to learn Chinese at 21, took on the challenge. When she read Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the wuxia world and characters in the book and d 77 to bring the book to more people. In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand, such as “the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons (降龙十八掌)”. When the English version came out in 2018, it turned out to be a 78 success in translation. It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months. Ne Zha In 2019, when the animated movie Ne Zha went to North American theaters, there was wide discussion online about the translation. People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English. One e 79 was the Taoist spell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translator who learned Chinese while he was in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture, m 80 to do it. He has read many classic Chinese books, including Tao Te Ching. He translated the spell to “be quick to obey my command (指令)”. His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a high rating (评分) of 88 percent. 江苏省扬州市邗江区第三共同体2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him w 81 he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” r 82 the captain. “But these forests are under the sea”. After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The l 83 from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colorful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite w 84 , and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the f 85 . The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed（海草）, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）. We could not s 86 looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. S 87 , I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it r 88 me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was d 89 . The sun’s light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 meters a 90 us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us. 江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis. But is any part of the story t 56 ? Over two thousand years ago, the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis, an island in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). The island’s people were very rich. They b 57 a big city with many great buildings. But the people became greedy (贪婪的)—they had many things, but they still wanted m 58 . So the gods became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began to hit the island. Finally, Atlantis went down i 59 the sea. Many explorers (探险家) have l 60 for Atlantis. In 2004, explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus. However, Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structures he found under the sea were n 61 man-made. Mark Adams, writer of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis, b 62   the city was in Morocco. Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city. Adams found s 63   red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean. Most people, however, think Atlantis is simply a story. The p 64 of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy. Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999. He says “there is not a piece of solid evidence (证据) for a real Atlantis.” So was the island real or not? We o 65 know one thing: The mystery (谜) of Atlantis will be with us for a long time. 江苏省南通市启东市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Like William Shakespeare, poet Du Fu has the same importance to Chinese literary tradition. To introduce the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers all a 76 the world, a BBC documentary invited a famous British actor to read 15 poems of Du’s that have been t 77 into English. The documentary describes the poet’s life e 78 in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the reign （统治） of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time which was marked by richness and cultural achievement. However, as the An Lushan Rebellion （叛乱） of 755 floored the empire, Du suffered a lot. T 79 he went through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1, 500 poems have been kept over the ages. In these poems, he used to express his w 80 about his country and the poor people. Chinese people really value the recording of history, which we can always read and f 81 from Du’s poetry. That’s because lots of historical events are mirrored （反映） in his own life and spiritual journey. Though he never took a very h 82 position in the government, Du cared much about common people. That’s why he was c 83 as a Poet-Sage （诗圣） by later generations （后代）. A difficult life and his spirit of caring about the people helped him create so many great works. Du is a cultural symbol of a 84 China, but his works and spirits have also encouraged people outside China. As the documentary noted, his works represent a valuable cultural heritage for the w 85 world, not just China. 江苏省盐城市东台市第四联盟2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Liu Xiaosheng finally had time to himself when the summer vacation recently ended. The 73-year-old had been teaching children English for f 76 six days a week for over a month.    His “classroom” was a rural family courtyard in a village in Zunyi, Guizhou province. On the outer wall of the house, there was a small blackboard c 77 with phonetic symbols. Benches were arranged in a U shape to serve as desks, and a dozen children were packed in for classes. Before retiring, Liu was a f 78 language professor at a university in Chongqing. In 2012, he brought his family to Guizhou to spend the summer. One evening, he saw a neighbor’s child learning English. And he heard many mistakes when the child was reading. As a teacher, he knew how important s 79 pronunciation was to learning the language and he began to correct the child. In this way, Liu had his first student. News of free English tutoring from a retired professor soon s 80 through the village, and more and more children came to learn. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then moved into the corridor for more s 81 . But soon, the corridor was packed with students. One villager v 82 to leave his room to use as a classroom, and the villagers pooled their money to buy desks, chairs, benches and a blackboard.   Later, as the n 83 of students grew, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard of a villager’s house, and as a result, he is well known as the “courtyard teacher”. Some villagers once suggested paying money or give him some gifts to e 84 their thanks, but he refused. He said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it for neither fame nor profit(赢利). Before he finished this year’s session and returned to Chongqing, he p 85 the children that he would see them again next year. What a great teacher! 江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词 The 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou after a delay of a year caused by the pandemic. Here is something you n 66 to know about the multi sports extravaganza—bigger than the Olympic Games in terms of n 67 of participants: 40 sports, i 68 31 of the 32 Olympic sports that have been staged at the Paris 2024, about 12,000 athletes from 45 c 69 and territories across Asia and the Middle East have been in action, making it the l 70 Asian Games ever. Most of events t 71 place in Hangzhou city but some were h 72 elsewhere. The opening and closing ceremonies have been hosted a 73 the Olympic Sports Centre Stadium, also known as “the Big Lotus”. The c 74 of Shaoxing and Ningbo also hosted events, as did Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which staged dragon boat racing and football. Medals are n 75 Shan Shui and depict landscapes of Hangzhou, such as an ancient bridge. The ribbons are hand-stitched. Three sports-playing robots, Congcong (yellow colour), Lianlian (green) and Chenchen (blue) are the Games mascots with each linked to a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the city.Congcong represents the archaeological ruins of Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is for the Grand Canal. 江苏省扬州市树人学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。(每空一词) Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa… Who are y 81 childhood friends? Now, Disney, the company that c 82 these movie characters, is celebrating its 100th birthday! Except for these classic roles, Disney has been trying to stay fresh b 83 creating new characters. One good example is the “Duffy and Friends” series. The Duffy series has seven characters, i 84 ShellieMay, StellaLou, and LinaBell. These characters all have come out in the last 20 years, mostly in Asia. Many young people like them. Duffy is a cute bear that came out in Tokyo Disneyland in 2004. StellaLou, a purple rabbit, arrived in 2017. And in 2021 came a top star — LinaBell, a pink fox. She first s 85 up in Shanghai Disneyland and soon swept the Chinese Internet with her cute daily-life videos. D 86 from other Disney characters that we have come to love through their stories in movies, Duffy and his friends are more like pop idols. Each has their own p 87 , even though they don’t have their own movies or TV shows. StellaLou dreams of becoming a dancer, w 88 LinaBell is a curious explorer. And the characters’ fans really love them. Calling t 89 “mommy fans”, they call LinaBell “daughter” and StellaLou “babe”. This shows the strong connection between Disney and its fans. These characters follow today’s pop culture. And it may be one of the reasons w 90 Disney is still popular, even after 100 years. 江苏省盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, became a good student of Confucius when he was 16. Early one morning, Zengzi’s wife left for the m 66 . Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too young and the market was too far. Then she cheated (欺骗) her son and said, “I will soon come b 67 . You stay at home and wait for me. If you do a 68 I say, I will kill a pig and make a nice dish for you.” The child went back to the house happily. When Zengzi’s wife returned from the market, she showed no sign of k 69 a pig. So Zengzi himself got ready to do that, but his wife rushed to s 70 him and said. “Don’t do that, I just cheated the child.” “Honesty is the most i 71 thing,” Zengzi said. “A child doesn’t know much. He understands nothing but be can learn from his parents’ actions. Because you have cheated your son, he won’t trust you any more. In the future he will cheat o 72 .” Hearing her husband’s words, the wife’s face turned r 73 . So she wanted to keep her word. She joined Zengzi in killing the pig, and cooked nice d 74 for the child. While eating, the boy was happy and thankful to his parents. Promise must be kept and action should be resultful. Do w 75 you say and put it into effect. 【答案】 江苏省盐城市盐都区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many m 56 during my first class, I felt like I wanted to g 57 up right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again. Several weeks p 58 and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was a 59 of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mom. Even t 60 I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I f 61 . She simply laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly d 62 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. When I lost my b 63 , she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I could be. The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing calmly, I began moving to the music w 64 missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement. My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I r 65 one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整的单词。 Going to the big dinner on kinds of festivals, we can always see parents drink liquor(白酒). As an important part of Chinese culture, liquor has a long h 81 of more than two thousand years. About one hundred years ago, two of the most f 82 ones, fenjiu and maotai won gold and silver prizes at the world’s fair in 1915. It showed that Chinese liquor won high p 83 from the whole world. But for years, Chinese liquor hasn’t had a formal(正式的) English name and used to be c 84 “Chinese spirits(烈酒)”, “Chinese distilled spirits” or “Chinese liquor”. So many d 85 names caused confusion(困惑) among customers. To our s 86 , it is reported that Chinese Baijiu has been used as the only new term instead of all the other ones. In 2015, baijiu lovers picked August 9 as World Baijiu Day because the date has a similar p 87 to baijiu. Recently, baijiu has become a t 88 topic on Sina Weibo. P 89 it will enter the English language like tofu or jiaozi. As the experts(专家) said, “The change might not have an influence at present, but it will have further influences on the world market in the f 90 .” We look forward to finding more and more Chinese words appear in English as China becomes stronger and stronger. 江苏省扬州市仪征市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 I want to tell you something about my school days. My problems started a 81 I went to a boarding (寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the p 82 . But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my c 83 at school. I had many friends who were boys. I treated them as my best friends—b 84 only friends. I never guessed my friendship with boys would become a problem. Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and g 85 said I was hanging out (闲逛) with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr Wang asked the class to c 86 some students to join the Students’ Union. I thought I could win for I was doing very well in school. I a 87 came first in Maths and English exams. A week later, the list came out but it didn’t i 88 me. I was sad. Mr Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re e 89 ! Maybe you are a little distant (疏远的) from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of t 90 didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll be included next time. （22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中） Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s 61 of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They c 62 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most t 63 . Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. A 64 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine to t 65 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to s 66 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e r 67 to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and f 68 up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. H 69 he wished that Chang'e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of a 70 the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What about yours? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之短文首字母填空20篇 (江苏期中真题) 江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花)”. On the t 81 of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals”(花瓣). Each petal w 82 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an a 83 during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as f 84 as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and h 85 to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the k 86 , an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can t 87 the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the o 88 and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your w 89 . Augmented reality (AR, 增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can s 90 turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 【答案】 81．(t)op 82．(w)eighs 83．(a)ccident 84．(f)ar 85．(h)ealthy 86．(k)itchen 87．(t)ry 88．(o)utside 89．(w)ay 90．(s)imply 【导语】本文介绍了杭州亚运会期间的“智能化”设施。 81．句意：在体育馆的顶部，有8个“花瓣”。根据首字母提示及“ of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals”(花瓣). ”可知，在体育馆“顶部”，有8个“花瓣”，需填“top顶部”，为名词，故填(t)op。 82．句意：每个花瓣重160吨。根据“160 tons.”以及首字母提示可知，空处指“重”，其英文为weigh，为动词，因陈述的是事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为Each petal，为名词单数，谓语动词需单三形式。故填(w)eighs。 83．句意：如果比赛中发生事故，运动员需要急救怎么办？根据“the athletes need first aid( 急救)”及首字母提示可知，运动员需要急救，推测出发生了事故，空处指“事故”，其英文为accident，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(a)ccident。 84．句意：它们每秒可飞行20公里远，行进16米。根据“...fly as f...as 20 kilometers ”可知，飞行20公里远，空处指“远地”，其英文为far，as far as表示“和……一样远”。故填(f)ar。 85．句意：亚运会上的每道菜都应该是安全和健康的。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and h...to eat”及首字母提示可知，空处指“健康的”，需形容词healthy，在句中作表语。故填(h)ealthy。 86．句意：如果有“陌生人”进入厨房，将会响起警报以通知人们。根据首字母提示及“If a ‘stranger’ goes into the... ”可知，空处指进入“厨房”，需英文kitchen，为名词，故填(k)itchen。 87．句意：你可以尝试杭州亚运会的元宇宙！根据“You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝).”及首字母提示可知，空处指“尝试”，需动词try，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(t)ry。 88．句意：可以从外部和内部欣赏体育场的魅力。根据首字母提示及“...both from the o...and inside.”可知，空处指“外部”，与inside“内部”对应，outside“外部”符合句意，故填(o)utside。 89．句意：如果你找不到路会很难过。根据“it will see where you are and then show you the way.”及首字母提示可知，空处指“方向，路”，需名词way，故填(w)ay。 90．句意：你只需打开手机的摄像头，它会知道你在哪里，然后向你展示方向。根据首字母提示及“...turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. ”可知，空处需副词“简易地”，其英文为simply，修饰动词turn on，故填(s)imply。 江苏省扬州市高邮市五校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示， 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整， 每空一词。 Feel unhappy? Hug (拥抱) a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. It sounds s 66 , but there’s a science behind the act of tree hugging. A US scientist found that humans are born to l 67 being around other living things. Our love for nature is in our DNA．This idea helps to explain why people prefer n 68 views to city views. It is also one of the reasons why people love cute p 69 , like cats and birds. Some studies have looked into how tree hugging helps with our h 70 . A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone (激素) called oxytocin (催产素). The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier you may be. Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a sign of b 71 feelings. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is worried, angry or very sad. Hugging trees help cut its production to make us feel b 72 . The activity is helpful to us, but we c 73 hurt nature while doing it. As we know, trees are v 74 to the environment. Many small creatures live on the tree, and they are too small to be s 75 . You may want to be gentle when hugging trees, just like how you hug a friend. 【答案】 66．(s)trange 67．(l)ove/(l)ike 68．(n)atural 69．(p)ets 70．(h)ealth 71．(b)ad 72．(b)etter 73．(c)an’t 74．(v)aluable 75．(s)een 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了抱树能帮助我们健康，并解释了原理。 66．句意：这听起来很奇怪。结合“Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress.”和首字母提示词“s”可知，这里指拥抱一棵树来解压的行为看起来很奇怪，且“sounds”是系动词，这里要填“strange奇怪的”，作表语。故填(s)trange。 67．句意：美国科学家发现，人类生来就喜欢和其他生物待在一起。结合“humans are born to...being around other living things.”和首字母提示词“l”可知，这里是指人类生来就喜欢和其他生物待在一起，所以“like喜欢”或“love喜欢”符合语境，用动词原形与空前的“to”构成不定式。故填(l)ove/(l)ike。 68．句意：这一观点有助于解释为什么人们更喜欢自然景观而不是城市景观。结合首字母提示词“n”和“prefer...views to city views.”可知，更喜欢自然景观而不是城市景观，所以填“natural自然的”，作定语。故填(n)atural。 69．句意：这也是为什么人们喜欢可爱的宠物，比如猫和鸟的原因之一。结合“like cats and birds.”和首字母提示词“p”可知，这里是指宠物，要用复数形式，所以填“pets宠物”，作宾语。故填(p)ets。 70．句意：一些研究调查了拥抱树木对我们的健康有何帮助。结合“The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier you may be.”和首字母提示词“h”可知，这里是指健康，所以填“health健康”，作宾语。故填(h)ealth。 71．句意：另一种叫做皮质醇的激素是不良情绪的标志。结合“Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a sign of ...feelings”和首字母提示词“b”可知，这里是指坏情绪，所以该空要填“bad坏的”，作定语。故填(b)ad。 72．句意：拥抱树木有助于减少其产生，让我们感觉更好。结合“Hugging trees help cut its production to make us feel...”和首字母提示词“b”可知，这里是指感觉更好，所以该空要填“better更好的”，作表语。故填(b)etter。 73．句意：这个活动对我们有帮助，但我们不能在做这件事的时候伤害自然。结合“The activity is helpful to us, but we...hurt nature while doing it.”和首字母提示词“c”可知，这里是指不能伤害自然，所以该空要填“can’t不能”，为情态动词否定形式。故填(c)an’t。 74．句意：正如我们所知，树木对环境是有价值的。结合“trees are...to the environment.”和首字母提示词“v”可知，这里是指树木对环境是有价值的，所以该空填“valuable有价值的”符合语境，作表语。故填(v)aluable。 75．句意：许多小生物住在树上，它们太小了，看不见。结合“they are too small to be...”和首字母提示词“s”可知，这里是指小生物太小了而不被看到，所以这里要填“see看到”的过去分词“seen”与“be”构成被动结构。故填(s)een。 江苏省扬州市宝应县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 But Mary Jane just looked him in the eyes and replied, “Here’s my answer, doctor!” She picked up the bag of gold and g 81 it to the king. Please take this money and look after it for me and my sisters. Do what you want with it. I don’t want a receipt? Everybody clapped and stamped their feet on the floor. The king smiled and h 82 up his head. “Alright, Mary Jane,” the doctor said. “Don’t listen to me! But you’ll be s 83 .” And he left the house. The three girls were very k 84 to us. They prepared a lovely dinner and they gave us their bedrooms to sleep in. I felt really bad that the king and the duke were cheating them. Later, when I was in bed that night, I started thinking. “Those girls are very sweet and generous and the king and the duke are going to rob (抢劫) them. I can’t let them do that. I must do something to s 85 them. Should I tell the doctor and Mary Jane the truth? No, that isn’t a good idea. They’ll think that I’m a fraud, too. There’s only one thing to do. I’ll have to take the money and h 86 it somewhere. Then when I’m far away, I’ll write a letter to Mary Jane. I’ll tell her where the bag is and she will get the gold b 87 .” The king and the duke were still downstairs in the dining room. I crept (爬行) very quietly into the duke’s room and l 88 around for the bag of gold. I found it under the mattress (床垫). I took it and crept back to my room. I waited u 89 the king and the duke went to bed, then I slowly crept downstairs with the bag of gold in my hand. I tried to open the front door but it was locked and there was no key. Suddenly I heard footsteps. S 90 was coming. I looked around for a place to hide. The door of the living room was open so I ran in there. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 【答案】 81．(g)ave 82．(h)eld 83．(s)orry 84．(k)ind 85．(s)top 86．(h)ide 87．(b)ack 88．(l)ooked 89．(u)ntil 90．(S)omeone/(S)omebody 【导语】本文摘自《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》中的一段，讲述了国王和公爵骗钱时发生的事情。 81．句意：她拿起那袋金子，把它交给了国王。根据“Please take this money and look after it for me and my sisters.”可知，她把金子给了国王，give意为“给”，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式gave。故填(g)ave。 82．句意：国王微笑着抬起头。根据“The king smiled and…up his head.”以及首字母提示可知，此处国王抬起了头，hold up意为“抬起”，动词短语，此处用动词过去式。故填(h)eld。 83．句意：但是你会后悔的。根据“Don’t listen to me! But you’ll be…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是会后悔的，sorry意为“后悔的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)orry。 84．句意：这三个女孩对我们很友善。根据“They prepared a lovely dinner and they gave us their bedrooms to sleep in.”以及首字母提示可知，她们很友善，kind意为“友善的”，形容词作表语。故填(k)ind。 85．句意：我必须做些什么来阻止他们。根据“I can’t let them do that.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是要阻止他们，stop意为“阻止”，与空前to构成不定式。故填(s)top。 86．句意：我得把钱拿走，藏在某个地方。根据“I’ll have to take the money and…it somewhere.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是藏起来，hide意为“藏”。故填(h)ide。 87．句意：我会告诉她包在哪里，她会拿回金子的。get sth. back意为“拿回某物”，固定词组。故填(b)ack。 88．句意：我悄悄地溜进公爵的房间，四处寻找那袋金子。look around for意为“四处寻找”，固定词组，此处用动词过去式。故填(l)ooked。 89．句意：我一直等到国王和公爵上床睡觉，然后我手里拿着那袋金子慢慢地走下楼。根据“I waited…the king and the duke went to bed,”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是直到国王和公爵睡觉，until意为“直到”。故填(u)ntil。 90．句意：有人来了。根据“Suddenly I heard footsteps.”可知，有人来了，someone或者somebody意为“有人”，不定代词作主语。故填(S)omeone/(S)omebody。 江苏省扬州市邗江区北片2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 61 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 62 full. The good pot was p 63 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 64 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 65 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 66 on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 67 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 68 them. I can use these flowers to d 69 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 70 .” 【答案】 61．(w)hile 62．(h)alf 63．(p)roud 64．(l)ose 65．(s)ad 66．(n)one 67．(s)pring 68．(w)ater 69．(d)ecorate 70．(b)eauty 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人有两只水罐，其中一个罐子有了裂缝，虽然每次只装了一半的水，却浇灌了路边的花。 61．句意：其中一个罐子有裂缝，而另一个还好。空格前后两句存在对比关系，根据首字母w可知此处应用连词while来连接。故填(w)hile。 62．句意：当他到家时，好的罐子里装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半。while连接的两个分句存在对比的关系，根据“the good pot was full of water”可知，好的罐子装满了水，根据首字母h可知有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，应用half表示“一半”。故填(h)alf。 63．句意：那只好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。根据下一句“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母p可知此处应用be proud of表示“对……感到骄傲”。故填(p)roud。 64．句意：我总是在回你家的路上弄丢水。根据上文“When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only…full.”可知，有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，根据首字母l可知此处应用动词lose表示“弄丢”，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词lose的原形。故填(l)ose。 65．句意：不要伤心。根据上文“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母s可知那只有裂缝的罐子很伤心，应用形容词sad表示“伤心的”。故填(s)ad。 66．句意：你能看到在你这边的小路上有很多美丽的花，但在另一边你一朵也看不到吗？根据“but”和首字母n可知此处表示“在另一边一朵也没看到”，应用不定代词none表示“一个也没有”。故填(n)one。 67．句意：那是因为我知道你有一条裂缝，在春天时，我在你那一边的小路上种下了花的种子。根据“planted flower seeds”及首字母s可知此处应用in spring表示“在春天时”。故填(s)pring。 68．句意：每天在我们回来的路上，你都给他们浇水。根据“are”可知句子采用一般现在时，根据首字母w可知此处应用动词water表示“给……浇水”，句子主语为you，谓语应用动词water的原形。故填(w)ater。 69．句意：我可以用这些鲜花来装饰我的屋子。根据“use these flowers to”及首字母d可知此处应用动词decorate表示“装饰”，此处应用动词原形。故填(d)ecorate。 70．句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到这样的美景。根据上文“I can use these flowers to…my house.”及首字母b可知此处应用名词beauty来表示“美丽”，指鲜花装饰屋子使其变得美丽。故填(b)eauty。 江苏省扬州市广陵区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. S 61 , a voice from trees started singing: “Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest — Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!” The pirates were frightened. Their faces t 62 white, and some of them jumped up. “It’s Flint!” cried one. “Someone is playing the joke on us,” said Silver. The men started to feel b 63 at these words. But the voice called out again. “Darby McGraw,” it called out several times. “Fetch the rum, Darby!” The pirates r 64 where they were, looking around in fear. “Those were Flint’s last words b 65 he died,” whispered one. “Nobody here except us knows about Darby,” said Silver. “I’m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was a 66 , and I’m not afraid of him now. There’s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from here. I’m not going to give it up.” “You’re right, John,” said one of the pirates. “And that voice wasn’t l 67 Flint’s voice. It was more like…” “Ben Gunn!!” shouted Silver. “Yes!” cried another loudly. “It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, dead or alive.” With this, the men’s spirit returned. They picked up their things and we c 68 on walking. We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for h 69 . “Hooray!” shouted one of the pirates and they all started running. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them, we saw w 70 they stopped. In front of us there was a very big hole. At the bottom of the hole there was a broken wooden box. On one of the sides, I saw the word Walrus — the name of Flint’s ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there. 【答案】 61．(S)uddenly 62．(t)urned 63．(b)etter 64．(r)emained 65．(b)efore 66．(a)live 67．(l)ike 68．(c)arried 69．(h)imself 70．(w)hy 【导语】本文主要介绍了一群海盗寻宝的故事，当他们在山顶上休息的时候，听到有人在树上唱歌，他们都很害怕，后来他们给自己壮胆，继续寻宝，后来他们在一个大洞的底部，看到一个箱子，但它不是宝盒。 61．句意：突然，从树上传来一个声音，唱道：“十五个人趴在死人的胸膛上——哟嗬嗬，还有一瓶朗姆酒！”根据“a voice from trees started singing”以及首字母提示可知，此处描述的是突然发生的事情，suddenly意为“突然”，副词，修饰一整句话。故填(S)uddenly。 62．句意：他们的脸变白了，有些人跳了起来。根据“Their faces…white”以及首字母提示可知，此处描述的是脸变白了，turn意为“变”，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式。故填(t)urned。 63．句意：听到这些话，男人们开始感觉好些了。根据“The men started to feel…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是开始感觉好些了，better意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。 64．句意：海盗们待在原地，恐惧地四处张望。根据“The pirates…where they were, looking around in fear.”以及首字母提示可知，他们待在原地，remain“逗留”，此处用动词过去式。故填(r)emained。 65．句意：这是Flint死前说的最后一句话。根据“Those were Flint’s last words…he died”以及首字母可知，此处描述的是他死前说的话。before意为“在……之前”。故填(b)efore。 66．句意：Flint活着的时候我从来不怕他，现在也不怕。根据“I was never afraid of Flint when he was…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是在他活着的时候，alive意为“活着的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)live。 67．句意：那声音不像Flint的声音。根据“And that voice wasn’t…Flint’s voice.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是声音不像，like意为“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。 68．句意：他们拿起自己的东西，我们继续往前走。carry on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，固定词组，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式。故填(c)arried。 69．句意：我确信他可以轻而易举地杀死所有人，把宝藏据为己有。根据“I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for…”以及首字母提示可知，此处描述的是把宝藏据为己有，主语是he，此处用反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填(h)imself。 70．句意：当Silver和我接近他们时，我们明白了他们为什么停下来。根据“In front of us there was a very big hole. At the bottom of the hole there was a broken wooden box.”可知，此处描述的是他们停下来的原因，用why引导的宾语从句。故填(w)hy。 江苏省扬州市江都区第三中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) The pirates did not return. After lunch, the doctor took his pistol and sword. He put the map in his pocket and left. He wanted to find Ben Gunn. It was very hot and u 81 inside the fort. I had a plan and I needed to leave the fort. I took two pistols and left q 82 when Gray and the squire were with the captain. First I ran down to the white rocks and looked for Ben Gunn’s b 83 . I soon found it under some bushes. It was a s 84 boat, made out of branches and goat skins, and it was very light to carry. I decided to wait u 85 it was dark and row to the Hispaniola. I wanted to cut the ship adrift, l 86 it to float with the currents. As I waited, I could see the pirates’ fire burning, and out on the water the lights on the ship. As soon as it was dark, I got into the boat and r 87 out to the Hispaniola. I found the rope that c 88 the ship to the anchor and cut through it with my knife until the ship was f 89 . As I did this, I could hear the angry voices of Israel Hands and another mutineer in a cabin above me. The ship began to move away in the n 90 air. ——Taken from Treasure Island 【答案】 81．(u)npleasant 82．(q)uietly 83．(b)oat 84．(s)imple 85．(u)ntil 86．(l)eaving 87．(r)owed 88．(c)onnected 89．(f)ree 90．(n)ight 【导语】本文节选自《金银岛》，讲述作者逃离海盗的故事。 81．句意：堡垒内酷热难耐。根据“It was very hot”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指不舒服的，unpleasant“不舒服的”符合。故填(u)npleasant。 82．句意：Gray和乡绅和船长在一起时，我拿了两支手枪，悄悄地离开了。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指悄悄地离开了，quietly“悄悄地”符合。故填(q)uietly。 83．句意：首先，我跑到白色的岩石上，寻找Ben Gunn的船。根据下文“It was a…boat”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指船。故填(b)oat。 84．句意：这是一艘简单的小船，由树枝做成，还有山羊皮，而且携带起来很轻。根据“made out of branches and goat skins, and it was very light to carry”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指这是一艘简单的小船。故填(s)imple。 85．句意：我决定等到天黑了再划船去Hispaniola。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示某个动作或状态持续到某个时间点或条件发生，until“直到”符合。故填(u)ntil。 86．句意：我想让船漂流，让它随波逐流。根据“I wanted to cut the ship adrift”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示让它随波逐流，leave“使保留”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处用v-ing形式，作状语。故填(l)eaving。 87．句意：一黑，我就上了船，划向Hispaniola。根据上文“row to the Hispaniola”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示划向Hispaniola，此处表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填(r)owed。 88．句意：我找到了把船和锚连接起来的绳子，用刀子把它切断，直到船可以走。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示我找到了把船和锚连接起来的绳子，connect“连接”，此处表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填(c)onnected。 89．句意：我找到了把船和锚连接起来的绳子，用刀子把它切断，直到船可以走。根据“cut through it with my knife”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示用刀子把绳子切断，这样船就可以走，free“未固定的，松开的”符合。故填(f)ree。 90．句意：船开始在夜空中移动。根据上文“As soon as it was dark”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示船开始在夜空中移动。故填(n)ight。 江苏省淮安市清江浦区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Thor Hendrickson Jr., aged 16, turned a passion (热情) for helping others into a s 67 landscaping (对……做景观美化) and snow removal (清除) business in the north of New York. You probably won’t find the secret sauce (秘诀) of T and Sons Property Management LLC in a Harvard Business School textbook. But maybe it should be. The cornerstone (基石) of this small b 68 in Mechanicville, New York, is kindness. About five years ago, young Thor Hendrickson Jr. started h 69 a neighbour, whom he saw doing yard work with a cast (石膏) on her arm. He volunteered to help. That single act t 70 into cutting the lawn, moving furniture, and sweeping snow for her. No charge (不要钱). Giving a helping hand to other n 71 soon led to paid landscaping and snow removal jobs for Thor. “I’m not a sit-inside kind of person. I like to go out and help people w 72 their yards and stuff (物品),” the 16-year-old said. “And i 73 they don’t want to pay me, it’s OK.” In the past year, Thor persuaded (说服) his dad to buy a snow plow (梨) for his pickup truck (皮卡), so they could help m 74 people, together. Word spread. Now their new father-and-son landscaping and snow removal business k 75 growing. “I wouldn’t do what I’m doing with my son if it wasn’t for his inspiration (鼓舞),” Thor Hendrickson Sr. said. Growing up, his son was labeled (贴标签) as having a learning disability, Mr. Hendrickson added, but that n 76 stopped him. It sure looks like the son is teaching the father how the currency (流传) of kindness can fuel (给……提供燃料) success. 【答案】 67．(s)uccessful 68．(b)usiness 69．(h)elping 70．(t)urned 71．(n)eighbours 72．(w)ith 73．(i)f 74．(m)ore 75．(k)eeps 76．(n)ever 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的小托尔·亨德里克森（Thor Hendrickson Jr.）帮助他人的故事。 67．句意：16岁的小托尔·亨德里克森（Thor Hendrickson Jr.）满怀热情地帮助他人在纽约北部成功开展景观美化和除雪业务。此处修饰名词需填形容词；根据首字母提示以及后文“It sure looks like the son is teaching the father how the currency of kindness can fuel success”可知Thor Hendrickson Jr.的帮助他人的业务做得很成功，故填(s)uccessful。 68．句意：这家位于纽约Mechanicville的小企业的基石是善良。根据前文“snow removal (清除) business”可知已经发展成业务business了。故填(b)usiness。 69．句意：大约五年前，年轻的Thor Hendrickson Jr.开始帮助一位邻居，他看到她手臂上打了石膏，正在院子里干活。根据“He volunteered to help.”可知他自愿去帮忙，即help；start doing“开始做某事”。故填(h)elping。 70．句意：这一幕变成了为她修剪草坪、搬家具和扫雪。turn into“转换成”，符合题意；根据前句volunteered可知是一般过去时态。故填(t)urned。 71．句意：向其他邻居伸出援手很快就为托尔带来了带薪的景观美化和除雪工作。前文提到“About five years ago, young Thor Hendrickson Jr. started helping a neighbour”可知一开始主要是帮助邻居，即neighbour；other修饰名词复数。故填(n)eighbours。 72．句意：我喜欢出去帮助人们打理院子和其他东西。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，符合题意。故填(w)ith。 73．句意：如果他们不想付钱给我，那也没关系。空后为句子，填连词；前句为前提，因此是if引导的条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 74．句意：在过去的一年里，托尔说服他的父亲为他的皮卡车买了一台扫雪机，这样他们就可以一起帮助更多的人。根据“buy a snow plow”可知买了扫雪机，因此可以帮到更多人，即more“更多”。故填(m)ore。 75．句意：现在，他们的新父子园林绿化和除雪业务不断发展。根据前句“buy a snow plow”可知买了扫雪机，因此业务一直壮大，keep符合题意；根据now可知是一般现在时，主语为business，谓语用第三人称单数。故填(k)eeps。 76．句意：Hendrickson先生补充道，在成长过程中，他的儿子被贴上了学习障碍的标签，但这从未阻止他。根据but可知表示转折，根据前后文可知是“即使被贴标签学习障碍，也不阻止孩子做好事”，故填(n)ever。 江苏省南通市海门四校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Small Spud had a big dream at a young age. Whenever he was r 66 , he didn’t lose heart. After he sat in the stands, he practised even h 67 . In 1985, he joined the NBA and became the shortest player at that time. His p 68 moment came in 1986. He won the Slam Dunk Contest. T 69 hard work, Spud p 70 that we can do almost anything if we never give up. 【答案】66．(r)efused 67．(h)arder 68．(p)roudest 69．(T)hrough 70．(p)roved 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯普德永不言弃，实现梦想的故事。 66．句意：每当他被拒绝时，他都没有灰心。根据“Whenever he was...he didn’t lose heart”可知，句子要用被动语态，be动词后跟动词过去分词，每当他被拒绝时，他都没有灰心。refuse“拒绝”，动词， fefused过去分词，故填(r)efused。 67．句意：他坐上看台后，更加努力地练习。根据even可知空处填比较级；根据“After he sat in the stands, he practised even...”可知，他更加努力地练习。hard“努力地”，harder比较级，故填(h)arder。 68．句意：他最自豪的时刻出现在1986年。根据“He won the Slam Dunk Contest.”可知，这是他最自豪的时刻。proud“自豪的”，proudest最高级，故填(p)roudest。 69．句意：通过努力工作，斯普德证明了如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做任何事情。根据“we can do almost anything if we never give up”可知，通过努力工作，斯普德证明了如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做任何事情。through“通过”，故填(T)hrough。 70．句意：通过努力工作，斯普德证明了如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做任何事情。根据“we can do almost anything if we never give up”可知，句子要用一般过去时，斯普德证明了如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做任何事情。prove动词，“证明”，proved过去式，故填(p)roved。 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、 正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Thanks to proper translation, China’s cultural influence is starting to rise around the world. Form sci-fi to wuxia to animated movies, translation bridges the language gap. In recent years, more and more translators from both China and a 71 are working to bring Chinese stories to new audiences. Here are some popular Chinese books and movies that have been w 72 enjoyed in the West. The Three-Body Problem This Hugo Award winner has changed h 73 people look at Chinese sci-fi. Its translator, Ken Liu, contributed to this. Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself. That made him the best c 74 to translate the story. Liu didn’t translate the book word for word. Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand. He changed the structure(结构) of the story and m 75 its historical background to the beginning. The English version has been enjoyed by many foreign readers, including the former US president Barack Obama. Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》 Almost everyone in China knows Jin Yong and his wuxia novels. But in the West, he is not that f 76 . One reason is that his works are hard to translate. But British translator Anna Holmwood, who began to learn Chinese at 21, took on the challenge. When she read Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the wuxia world and characters in the book and d 77 to bring the book to more people. In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand, such as “the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons (降龙十八掌)”. When the English version came out in 2018, it turned out to be a 78 success in translation. It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months. Ne Zha In 2019, when the animated movie Ne Zha went to North American theaters, there was wide discussion online about the translation. People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English. One e 79 was the Taoist spell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translator who learned Chinese while he was in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture, m 80 to do it. He has read many classic Chinese books, including Tao Te Ching. He translated the spell to “be quick to obey my command (指令)”. His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a high rating (评分) of 88 percent. 【答案】 71．(a)broad 72．(w)idely 73．(h)ow 74．(c)hoice 75．(m)oved 76．(f)amous 77．(d)ecided 78．(a)nother 79．(e)xample 80．(m)anaged 【导语】本文主要介绍了翻译对中国影视作品的重大影响，也介绍了几部在西方广受欢迎的书籍和影视作品。 71．句意：近年来，越来越多的国内外译者致力于将中国故事带给新的读者。根据“from both China and...”和首字母可知，此处表示来自中国和国外，abroad“国外的”符合语境。故填(a)broad。 72．句意：以下是一些在西方广受喜爱的热门中国书籍和电影。此处应用副词修饰动词，结合首字母，应用widely表示“广泛地”。故填(w)idely。 73．句意：这位雨果奖得主改变了人们对中国科幻的看法。此句“h... people look at Chinese sci-fi”是宾语从句，缺乏引导词，结合首字母，应用how表示方式。故填(h)ow。 74．句意：这使他成为翻译故事的最佳选择。根据“Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself.”可知，刘出生于中国，在美国长大，会说中文和英文。他还自己写科幻故事。结合首字母，空处应用choice“选择”，表示刘的背景和条件让他成为了翻译这个故事的最佳人选。故填(c)hoice。 75．句意：他改变了故事的结构，把它的历史背景移到了开头。根据“changed the structure(结构) of the story”可知，改变了故事的结构，结合首字母应用move表示“移动”，此处应用过去式。故填(m)oved。 76．句意：但在西方，他并没有那么有名。根据“One reason is that his works are hard to translate.”可知，他不在西方不太有名的其中一个原因是他的作品很难翻译，结合首字母可知应用famous表示“出名的”。故填(f)amous。 77．句意：当她读到《射雕英雄传》时，她喜欢书中的武侠世界和人物，并决定把这本书带给更多的人。根据“In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand”可知，她翻译了《射雕英雄传》，结合首字母，“d...to bring the book to more people”应是表示她决定了要让更多人知道这本书，句子是一般过去时，空处应用动词过去式decided“决定”。故填(d)ecided。 78．句意：当英文版在2018年问世时，事实证明它是翻译的又一次成功。根据“ It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months.”可知，在短短几个月内，它在英国重印了七次，因此这本小说在中国成功，在英国是另一个成功，结合首字母，应用another表示“另一个”。故填(a)nother。 79．句意：一个例子是道教的咒语——“急急如律令”。根据“ People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English.”可知，人们发现很难将一些中文短语翻译成英语，而“急急如律令”就是其中一个例子，结合首字母，空处应是example。故填(e)xample。 80．句意：美国翻译杰里米亚·威利特在大学时学习中文，是中国文化的忠实粉丝，他设法做到了。根据后文的“His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. ”可知，他的作品帮助说英语的人欣赏这部电影，所以他应是成功翻译了那些难翻译的中文习语，句子是一般过去时，结合首字母，空处应是动词过去式managed表示“设法做到”。故填(m)anaged。 江苏省扬州市邗江区第三共同体2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him w 81 he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” r 82 the captain. “But these forests are under the sea”. After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The l 83 from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colorful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite w 84 , and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the f 85 . The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed（海草）, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）. We could not s 86 looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. S 87 , I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it r 88 me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was d 89 . The sun’s light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 meters a 90 us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us. 【答案】 81．(w)hy 82．(r)eplied 83．(l)ight 84．(w)ell 85．(f)orest 86．(s)top 87．(S)uddenly 88．(r)eminded 89．(d)ark 90．(a)round 【导语】本文讲述作者及其朋友在船长Nemo的带领下游览了海底森林。 81．句意：我问他为什么对克雷斯波岛如此感兴趣。根据“I asked…he was so interested in Crespo Island”及首字母提示，此处指的应是我问他对克雷斯波岛如此感兴趣的原因，应填why“为什么”询问原因。故填(w)hy。 82．句意：“我知道”，船长回答。根据“I do”及首字母提示，可知这是船长回答的话，本文时态是一般过去时，应填动词reply的过去式replied，意为“回答”。故填(r)eplied。 83．句意：阳光照射到我们身上。根据“The…from the sun”及首字母提示，可知指的是阳光，应填light“光”，故填(l)ight。 84．句意：在100米深的地方，我们可以看得很清楚，尼摩船长停下来，指着一些黑暗的形状。分析句子“we could see quite…”可知空处应填副词，结合首字母提示，可填well“好、很”。故填(w)ell。 85．句意：这是森林。根据后文“The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed”可知空处指的是森林，应填forest，故填(f)orest。 86．句意：我们无法停止注视他们。根据“We could not…looking at them”及首字母填空，可知填stop“停止”，放在could not后面用动词原形，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，此处意为我们无法停止注视他们。故填(s)top。 87．句意：突然，我看到一只大约一米高的大海蜘蛛。分析空后的“I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall.”可知句子结构完整，所以空处应填副词修饰整个句子，结合首字母提示可填Suddenly“突然”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。 88．句意：尼莫船长的人用枪杀死了它，但它提醒我，大海可能既危险又美丽。根据“the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful”可知这是我的感悟，本文时态为一般过去时，结合首字母提示，可填动词reminded“提醒”。故填(r)eminded。 89．句意：当我们到达150米时，海里很黑。根据后文“The sun’s light could not reach this depth.”可知太阳光照不到这个深度，结合首字母提示，可知此处指的是dark“黑暗的”，放在be动词后作表语。故填(d)ark。 90．句意：我们可以看到周围大约20米。根据上文“The sun’s light could not reach this depth. We turned on our lights.”太阳光照不到这个深度。我们打开了灯。可推知此处指的是开了灯可以看到周围大约20米，结合首字母可填around“周围”。故填(a)round。 江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis. But is any part of the story t 56 ? Over two thousand years ago, the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis, an island in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). The island’s people were very rich. They b 57 a big city with many great buildings. But the people became greedy (贪婪的)—they had many things, but they still wanted m 58 . So the gods became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began to hit the island. Finally, Atlantis went down i 59 the sea. Many explorers (探险家) have l 60 for Atlantis. In 2004, explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus. However, Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structures he found under the sea were n 61 man-made. Mark Adams, writer of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis, b 62   the city was in Morocco. Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city. Adams found s 63   red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean. Most people, however, think Atlantis is simply a story. The p 64 of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy. Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999. He says “there is not a piece of solid evidence (证据) for a real Atlantis.” So was the island real or not? We o 65 know one thing: The mystery (谜) of Atlantis will be with us for a long time. 【答案】 56．(t)rue 57．(b)uilt 58．(m)ore 59．(i)nto 60．(l)ooked 61．(n)ot 62．(b)elieves 63．(s)imilar 64．(p)urpose 65．(o)nly 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚特兰蒂斯沉入大海的故事及科学家对其的新发现。 56．句意：但是这个故事的任何一部分是真的吗？根据最后一段“So was the island real or not?”及全文可知，思考这个故事的任何一部分是否是真的，故填(t)rue。 57．句意：他们建造了一座有许多伟大建筑的大城市。根据“ They...a big city with many great buildings”可知，他们建造了一座有许多伟大建筑的大城市。句子要用一般过去时，build“建造”，built过去式，故填(b)uilt。 58．句意：但人们变得贪婪了——他们有很多东西，但他们仍然想要更多。根据“the people became greedy”可知他们想要更多，故填(m)ore。 59．句意：最后，亚特兰蒂斯沉入大海。go down into“沉入；陷入”，故填(i)nto。 60．句意：许多探险家都在寻找亚特兰蒂斯。根据“Many explorers have...for Atlantis”可知，空处考查look for短语，意为“寻找”，时态是现在完成时，故填(l)ooked。 61．句意：然而，萨马斯特和其他科学家后来意识到，他在海底发现的结构不是人造的。根据However可知，他们在海底发现的结构不是人造的，所以该句是否定句，在be动词后加not，故填(n)ot。 62．句意：2016年出版的《在亚特兰蒂斯遇见我》一书的作者Mark Adams认为这座城市在摩洛哥。根据“Adams found...red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean”可知，Mark Adams认为这座城市在摩洛哥。believe“相信，认为”；主语Mark Adams是第三人称，谓语动词用三单，故填(b)elieves。 63．句意：亚当斯在大西洋附近的沙漠中发现了类似的红色和黑色石头。根据“Adams found...red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean”可知，他发现了类似的红色和黑色石头。similar“相似的”，故填(s)imilar。 64．句意：这个故事的目的可能是教人们不要贪婪。根据“ The...of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy”可知，这个故事的目的可能是教人们不要贪婪。purpose“目的”，故填(p)urpose。 65．句意：我们只知道一件事：亚特兰蒂斯之谜将伴随我们很长一段时间。根据“We... know one thing: The mystery (谜) of Atlantis will be with us for a long time.”可知，我们只知道一件事，only“仅仅”，故填(o)nly。 江苏省南通市启东市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Like William Shakespeare, poet Du Fu has the same importance to Chinese literary tradition. To introduce the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers all a 76 the world, a BBC documentary invited a famous British actor to read 15 poems of Du’s that have been t 77 into English. The documentary describes the poet’s life e 78 in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the reign （统治） of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time which was marked by richness and cultural achievement. However, as the An Lushan Rebellion （叛乱） of 755 floored the empire, Du suffered a lot. T 79 he went through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1, 500 poems have been kept over the ages. In these poems, he used to express his w 80 about his country and the poor people. Chinese people really value the recording of history, which we can always read and f 81 from Du’s poetry. That’s because lots of historical events are mirrored （反映） in his own life and spiritual journey. Though he never took a very h 82 position in the government, Du cared much about common people. That’s why he was c 83 as a Poet-Sage （诗圣） by later generations （后代）. A difficult life and his spirit of caring about the people helped him create so many great works. Du is a cultural symbol of a 84 China, but his works and spirits have also encouraged people outside China. As the documentary noted, his works represent a valuable cultural heritage for the w 85 world, not just China. 【答案】 76．(a)round 77．(t)ranslated/(t)urned 78．(e)xperiences/(e)xperience 79．(T)hough 80．(w)orry/(w)orries 81．(f)eel/(f)ind 82．(h)igh 83．(c)onsidered 84．(a)ncient 85．(w)hole 【导语】本文主要介绍了诗人杜甫对中国传统文学和世界文学的影响。 76．句意：为了向全世界的观众介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽，BBC的一部纪录片邀请了一位著名的英国演员朗读了杜的15首被翻译成英文的诗。all around the world表示“全世界”，是固定搭配，故填(a)round。 77．句意：为了向全世界的观众介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽，BBC的一部纪录片邀请了一位著名的英国演员朗读了杜的15首被翻译/转换成英文的诗。由本句的English可知，此处表示杜甫的诗被翻译成了英文，be translated into表示“被翻译成”，be turned into表示“变成”，两者均可，故填(t)ranslated/(t)urned。 78．句意：这部纪录片详细地描述了这位诗人的人生经历。experience表示“经验”，是不可数名词，表示“经历”，是可数名词，两处表达意思均可。故填(e)xperiences/(e)xperience。 79．句意：虽然他经历了起起落落，但这位诗人从未停止过写作，大约有1500首诗流传至今。前句“他经历了起起落落”，后句“从未停止过写作”，两者是让步关系，故填(T)hough。 80．句意：在这些诗中，他常常表达他对国家和穷人的担忧。worry表示“担忧”，是可数名词，此处表达“对国家和人民的担忧”，单复数均可使用。故填(w)orry/(w)orries。 81．句意：中国人真的很重视记录历史，这一点我们总是可以从杜的诗中读到和感受到。此处表示“人们从杜甫的诗中的收获”，feel表示“感受”，find表示“发现”，两者均可使用。故填(f)eel/(f)ind。 82．句意：虽然他从来没有在政府中担任过很高的职位，但杜很关心老百姓。此处修饰position，表示“位置”，由本句可知，他没有担任过很高的职位，high表示“高的”，此处用原形。故填(h)igh。 83．句意：这就是为什么后人认为他是诗圣。be considered as表示“被认为、被当做”，是固定搭配。故填(c)onsidered。 84．句意：杜是中国古代的文化象征，但他的作品和精神也鼓励了中国以外的人。ancient表示“古代的”，此处表示“古代的中国”。故填(a)ncient。 85．句意：正如纪录片所指出的那样，他的作品不仅是中国的，也是全世界的宝贵文化遗产。the whole world表示“全世界”，是固定搭配。故填(w)hole。 江苏省盐城市东台市第四联盟2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Liu Xiaosheng finally had time to himself when the summer vacation recently ended. The 73-year-old had been teaching children English for f 76 six days a week for over a month.    His “classroom” was a rural family courtyard in a village in Zunyi, Guizhou province. On the outer wall of the house, there was a small blackboard c 77 with phonetic symbols. Benches were arranged in a U shape to serve as desks, and a dozen children were packed in for classes. Before retiring, Liu was a f 78 language professor at a university in Chongqing. In 2012, he brought his family to Guizhou to spend the summer. One evening, he saw a neighbor’s child learning English. And he heard many mistakes when the child was reading. As a teacher, he knew how important s 79 pronunciation was to learning the language and he began to correct the child. In this way, Liu had his first student. News of free English tutoring from a retired professor soon s 80 through the village, and more and more children came to learn. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then moved into the corridor for more s 81 . But soon, the corridor was packed with students. One villager v 82 to leave his room to use as a classroom, and the villagers pooled their money to buy desks, chairs, benches and a blackboard.   Later, as the n 83 of students grew, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard of a villager’s house, and as a result, he is well known as the “courtyard teacher”. Some villagers once suggested paying money or give him some gifts to e 84 their thanks, but he refused. He said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it for neither fame nor profit(赢利). Before he finished this year’s session and returned to Chongqing, he p 85 the children that he would see them again next year. What a great teacher! 【答案】 76．(f)ree 77．(c)overed 78．(f)oreign 79．(s)tandard 80．(s)pread 81．(s)pace 82．(v)olunteered 83．(n)umber 84．(e)xpress 85．(p)romised 【导语】本文讲述了重庆的高校语言老师给贵州农村孩子们免费上英语课的事情。 76．句意：这位73岁的老人一个多月来每周六天免费教孩子们英语。根据后文“News of free English tutoring from a retired professor”可知，他是免费给孩子们教英语，for free“免费地”。故填(f)ree。 77．句意：房子的外墙上，贴着一块小黑板，上面写满了音标。根据“there was a small blackboard c... with phonetic symbols.”可知，是covered with“覆盖着，充满”，过去分词作定语。故填(c)overed。 78．句意：退休前，刘是重庆一所大学的外语教授。根据“f... language professor”可知，是指一名外语教授，foreign“外国的”，形容词作定语。故填(f)oreign。 79．句意：作为一名教师，他知道标准的发音对学习语言有多么重要，他开始纠正这个孩子。根据“how important s... pronunciation was to learning the language”可知，是指标准的发音很重要，standard“标准的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)tandard。 80．句意：一位退休教授免费辅导英语的消息很快在村子里传开了，来学习的孩子越来越多。根据“and more and more children came to learn.”可知，是指消息很快就传播开了，spread“传播”，由“came to”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)pread。 81．句意：起初，刘在自己的客厅里上课，后来为了腾出更多的空间，他搬到了走廊里。根据“moved into the corridor for more s...”可知，搬到走廊里是为了腾出更多的空间，space“空间”，不可数名词。故填(s)pace。 82．句意：一位村民自愿把自己的房间留作教室，村民们凑钱买了桌椅板凳和一块黑板。根据“One villager v... to leave his room to use as a classroom”可知，是volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”，由“pooled”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(v)olunteered。 83．句意：后来，随着学生人数的增长，刘老师在一户村民家的庭院里开设了一间教室，因此，他被称为“庭院老师”。根据“as the n... of students grew”可知，是the number of“……的数量”。故填(n)umber。 84．句意：一些村民曾建议给他钱或送些礼物来表示感谢，但他拒绝了。根据“their thanks”及首字母可知，是指表达他们的感谢，express“表达”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(e)xpress。 85．句意：在他结束今年的课程回到重庆之前，他向孩子们承诺，明年一定会再来看他们。根据“the children that he would see them again next year.”可知，是向孩子们承诺明年再来看他们，promise“承诺”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)romised。 江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词 The 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou after a delay of a year caused by the pandemic. Here is something you n 66 to know about the multi sports extravaganza—bigger than the Olympic Games in terms of n 67 of participants: 40 sports, i 68 31 of the 32 Olympic sports that have been staged at the Paris 2024, about 12,000 athletes from 45 c 69 and territories across Asia and the Middle East have been in action, making it the l 70 Asian Games ever. Most of events t 71 place in Hangzhou city but some were h 72 elsewhere. The opening and closing ceremonies have been hosted a 73 the Olympic Sports Centre Stadium, also known as “the Big Lotus”. The c 74 of Shaoxing and Ningbo also hosted events, as did Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which staged dragon boat racing and football. Medals are n 75 Shan Shui and depict landscapes of Hangzhou, such as an ancient bridge. The ribbons are hand-stitched. Three sports-playing robots, Congcong (yellow colour), Lianlian (green) and Chenchen (blue) are the Games mascots with each linked to a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the city.Congcong represents the archaeological ruins of Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is for the Grand Canal. 【答案】 66．(n)eed 67．(n)umber 68．(i)ncluding 69．(c)ountries 70．(l)argest 71．(t)ook 72．(h)eld 73．(a)t 74．(c)ities 75．(n)amed 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关杭州亚运会的知识。 66．句意：这里有一些你需要知道的关于多项目盛会的事情。根据“Here is something you n...to know about the multi sports extravaganza”可知，是指需要知道的事情，应用动词need“需要”。主语是you，need用原形，故填(n)eed。 67．句意：就参与者数量而言，它比奥运会还要大。根据“40 sports, i...31 of the 32 Olympic sports ”可知，指的是参与者数量，应用名词number，故填(n)umber。 68．句意：40个项目，包括在巴黎2024年举行的32个奥运会项目中的31个。根据“40 sports, i...31 of the 32 Olympic sports”可知，40个项目里包括在巴黎2024年举行的32个奥运会项目中的31个，应用介词including。故填(i)ncluding。 69．句意：来自亚洲和中东45个国家和地区的约12,000名运动员参加了比赛，使其成为有史以来规模最大的亚运会。根据“about 12,000 athletes from 45 c...”可知，是指45个国家，应用复数名词countries。故填(c)ountries。 70．句意：来自亚洲和中东45个国家和地区的约12,000名运动员参加了比赛，使其成为有史以来规模最大的亚运会。根据“making it the l...Asian Games ever.”可知，规模是有史以来最大的。largest“最大的”符合语境，故填(l)argest。 71．句意：大多数活动在杭州举行，但也有一些在其他地方举行。take place“举行”，无被动语态形式，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(t)ook。 72．句意：大多数活动在杭州举行，但也有一些在其他地方举行。根据“some were h...elsewhere.”可知，有些活动是在其他地方举行。hold“举行”，动词应用过去分词和were构成被动语态，故填(h)eld。 73．句意：开幕式和闭幕式在被称为“大莲花”的奥林匹克体育中心体育场举行。根据“The opening and closing ceremonies have been hosted a...the Olympic Sports Centre Stadium”可知，此处是介词at+地点的用法，故填(a)t。 74．句意：绍兴、宁波等城市也举办了相关活动，南面300公里的港口城市温州也举办了龙舟比赛和足球比赛。根据“The c...of Shaoxing and Ningbo also hosted events”可知，绍兴和宁波是城市，应用复数名词cities。故填(c)ities。 75．句意：奖牌被命名为“山水”，描绘了杭州的风景，比如一座古桥。根据“Medals are n...Shan Shui and depict landscapes of Hangzhou”可知，奖牌被命名为“山水”。name“命名”，动词，应用过去分词和are构成被动语态。故填(n)amed。 江苏省扬州市树人学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。(每空一词) Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa… Who are y 81 childhood friends? Now, Disney, the company that c 82 these movie characters, is celebrating its 100th birthday! Except for these classic roles, Disney has been trying to stay fresh b 83 creating new characters. One good example is the “Duffy and Friends” series. The Duffy series has seven characters, i 84 ShellieMay, StellaLou, and LinaBell. These characters all have come out in the last 20 years, mostly in Asia. Many young people like them. Duffy is a cute bear that came out in Tokyo Disneyland in 2004. StellaLou, a purple rabbit, arrived in 2017. And in 2021 came a top star — LinaBell, a pink fox. She first s 85 up in Shanghai Disneyland and soon swept the Chinese Internet with her cute daily-life videos. D 86 from other Disney characters that we have come to love through their stories in movies, Duffy and his friends are more like pop idols. Each has their own p 87 , even though they don’t have their own movies or TV shows. StellaLou dreams of becoming a dancer, w 88 LinaBell is a curious explorer. And the characters’ fans really love them. Calling t 89 “mommy fans”, they call LinaBell “daughter” and StellaLou “babe”. This shows the strong connection between Disney and its fans. These characters follow today’s pop culture. And it may be one of the reasons w 90 Disney is still popular, even after 100 years. 【答案】 81．(y)our 82．(c)reated 83．(b)y 84．(i)ncluding 85．(s)howed 86．(D)ifferent 87．(p)ersonality 88．(w)hile 89．(t)hemselves 90．(w)hy 【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼一百年后依然受欢迎的原因及其创造的各种角色。 81．句意：谁是你童年的朋友？根据“Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa… Who are…childhood friends?”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa这些卡通人物谁是你的童年朋友，空后为名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词your表示“你的”。故填(y)our。 82．句意：现在，创造这些电影角色的迪士尼公司正在庆祝其100岁生日！根据“Now, Disney, the company that…these movie characters, is celebrating its 100th birthday!”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指公司过去创造的角色，用动词的过去式created表示“创造”。故填(c)reated。 83．句意：除了这些经典角色之外，迪士尼还一直试图通过创造新角色来保持新鲜感。根据“Disney has been trying to stay fresh…creating new characters.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指通过创造新角色来保持新鲜感，用介词by表示“通过”。故填(b)y。 84．句意：达菲系列有七个角色，包括ShellieMay、StellaLou和LinaBell。根据“The Duffy series has seven characters,…ShellieMay,…”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指达菲系列的七个角色包括哪些，用介词including表示“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。 85．句意：她首次亮相上海迪士尼乐园后，其可爱的日常生活视频迅速席卷中国互联网。根据“She first…up in Shanghai Disneyland and”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指亮相，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式showed表示“出现”。故填(s)howed。 86．句意：与其他我们通过电影故事喜爱的迪士尼人物不同，达菲和他的朋友们更像是流行偶像。根据“…from other Disney characters that we have come to love through their stories in movies,”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指迪士尼人物不同于其他，为固定短语different from意为“不同于……”。故填(D)ifferent。 87．句意：尽管他们没有自己的电影或电视节目，但他们都有自己的个性。根据“Each has their own …, even though they don’t have their own movies or TV shows.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指他们有自己的个性，用名词personality表示“个性”。故填(p)ersonality。 88．句意：StellaLou梦想成为一名舞蹈家，而LinaBell是一位好奇的探险家。根据“StellaLou dreams of becoming a dancer,…LinaBell is a curious explorer.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指StellaLou梦想成为舞蹈家，然而LinaBell是探险家，用连词while表示“然而”。故填(w)hile。 89．句意：她们自称是“妈妈粉丝”，称呼LinaBell为“女儿”，称呼StellaLou为“宝贝”。根据“Calling…‘mommy fans’, they call LinaBell ‘daughter’ and StellaLou ‘babe’.’”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指她们自称，用反身代词themselves表示“她们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 90．句意：这或许也是为什么迪士尼一百年后依然受欢迎的原因之一。根据“And it may be one of the reasons…Disney is still popular,”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指受欢迎的原因，固定短语为the reasons why意为“……的原因”。故填(w)hy。 江苏省盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, became a good student of Confucius when he was 16. Early one morning, Zengzi’s wife left for the m 66 . Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too young and the market was too far. Then she cheated (欺骗) her son and said, “I will soon come b 67 . You stay at home and wait for me. If you do a 68 I say, I will kill a pig and make a nice dish for you.” The child went back to the house happily. When Zengzi’s wife returned from the market, she showed no sign of k 69 a pig. So Zengzi himself got ready to do that, but his wife rushed to s 70 him and said. “Don’t do that, I just cheated the child.” “Honesty is the most i 71 thing,” Zengzi said. “A child doesn’t know much. He understands nothing but be can learn from his parents’ actions. Because you have cheated your son, he won’t trust you any more. In the future he will cheat o 72 .” Hearing her husband’s words, the wife’s face turned r 73 . So she wanted to keep her word. She joined Zengzi in killing the pig, and cooked nice d 74 for the child. While eating, the boy was happy and thankful to his parents. Promise must be kept and action should be resultful. Do w 75 you say and put it into effect. 【答案】 66．(m)arket 67．(b)ack 68．(a)s 69．(k)illing 70．(s)top 71．(i)mportant 72．(o)thers 73．(r)ed 74．(d)ishes 75．(w)hatever/(w)hat 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了曾子的故事，告诉我们要言而有信。 66．句意：一天大清早，曾子的妻子出门去赶集。由后句“...young and the market was too far”可知，此处表示“去市场”，此处用单数形式，故填(m)arket。 67．句意：然后她骗儿子说:“我很快就回来。”由后句“...wait for me”可知，此处表示“很快回来”，故填(b)ack。 68．句意：如果你照我说的做，我就杀一头猪，给你做一道菜。此处缺少一个连词，as表示“照的……的方式”，此处表示“照着我说的去做”，故填(a)s。 69．句意：曾子的妻子从市场回来，没有杀猪的迹象。由上句“...kill a pig and make a nice...”可知，此处用kill，of是介词，后加动名词，故填(k)illing。 70．句意：曾子自己准备这么做，但他的妻子急忙阻止他说:“别这样，我只是骗骗孩子。”由后句“Don’t do that.”可知，此处妻子要阻止他，stop“阻止”rush to do sth.表示“匆忙做某事”，故填(s)top。 71．句意：曾子说:“诚实是最重要的。”由后句“Because you have cheated your son, he won’t trust you any more.”可知，此处应是表示“诚实是重要的”，此处用形容词最高级the most important，故填(i)mportant。 72．句意：以后他会欺骗别人的。others表示“其他的人或事”，此处表示“他以后会骗别人”，故填(o)thers。 73．句意：听到丈夫的话，妻子的脸变红了。由后文“So she wanted to keep her word. She joined Zengzi in killing the pig...”可知，妻子赞同曾子的想法，此处表示“脸变红了”，表示羞愧，故填(r)ed。 74．句意：她和曾子一起杀了猪，给孩子做了好吃的菜。此处表示为孩子做了美味的菜肴，dish“菜”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式，表泛指，故填(d)ishes。 75．句意：你说了什么就做什么，并付诸实施。由后文“Do...you say and put it into effect.”和首字母可知，此处表示“无论说了什么，都得去做，并付诸实施”，whatever“无论什么”/what“什么”均符合语境，引导宾语从句，故填(w)hatever/(w)hat。 江苏省盐城市盐都区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many m 56 during my first class, I felt like I wanted to g 57 up right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again. Several weeks p 58 and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was a 59 of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mom. Even t 60 I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I f 61 . She simply laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly d 62 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. When I lost my b 63 , she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I could be. The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing calmly, I began moving to the music w 64 missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement. My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I r 65 one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 【答案】 56．(m)istakes 57．(g)ive 58．(p)assed 59．(a)fraid 60．(t)hough 61．(f)elt 62．(d)iscovered 63．(b)alance 64．(w)ithout 65．(r)ealized 【导语】本文讲述作者在妈妈的关爱和帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历，是妈妈在背后的帮助，作者才取得了演出的成功。 56．句意：我的母亲是一名舞者，我最希望的就是像她一样，但在第一堂课上我犯了很多错误后，我觉得我想马上放弃。根据“As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.”可知作者在第一堂课的时候，犯错了，所以觉得不能跳舞，动词短语make mistakes表示“犯错”。故填(m)istakes。 57．句意：我的母亲是一名舞者，我最希望的就是像她一样，但在第一堂课上我犯了很多错误后，我觉得我想马上放弃。根据“As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.”可知作者第一堂课犯错很多，所以想要放弃了，give up表示“放弃”，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填(g)ive。 58．句意：几周过去了，我的舞蹈没有更好。根据“Several weeks... and my dancing didn’t get any better.”可知此空为谓语动词，此处指几周后，pass表示“过去”，描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填(p)assed。 59．句意：我害怕在上百人面前摔倒让妈妈失望。根据“Several weeks ... and my dancing didn’t get any better.”可知作者舞跳的不好，所以害怕出丑。be afraid of表示“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 60．句意：即使我为了表演努力练习，我一直没有掌握窍门。even though表示“尽管”。故填(t)hough。 61．句意：最后，我去告诉妈妈我怎么感觉的。此空为谓语动词，根据“Even...I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it.”可知作者告诉妈妈自己的感受，feel表示“感觉”。故填(f)elt。 62．句意：我妈妈很快就发现我的芭蕾学得很差，但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱和理解教我。根据“ how bad at ballet I was,”可知妈妈发现自己表现差，discover表示“发现”，此空为动词过去式。故填(d)iscovered。 63．句意：当我失去平衡时，她扶着我。根据“she held me up.”可知失去平衡时，妈妈扶着，my后接名词，balance表示“平衡”。故填(b)alance。 64．句意：我平静地呼吸着，开始随着音乐移动，一步也不差。根据“When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement.”可知作者表现很好，所以没有错过一步，without表示“没有”。故填(w)ithout。 65．句意：通过这件事，我意识到一个重要的事实：如果我摔倒了，我妈妈永远会在那里接住我。根据“one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.”可知此处指通过这件事作者意识到的事情，realize表示“意识到”。故填(r)ealized。 江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整的单词。 Going to the big dinner on kinds of festivals, we can always see parents drink liquor(白酒). As an important part of Chinese culture, liquor has a long h 81 of more than two thousand years. About one hundred years ago, two of the most f 82 ones, fenjiu and maotai won gold and silver prizes at the world’s fair in 1915. It showed that Chinese liquor won high p 83 from the whole world. But for years, Chinese liquor hasn’t had a formal(正式的) English name and used to be c 84 “Chinese spirits(烈酒)”, “Chinese distilled spirits” or “Chinese liquor”. So many d 85 names caused confusion(困惑) among customers. To our s 86 , it is reported that Chinese Baijiu has been used as the only new term instead of all the other ones. In 2015, baijiu lovers picked August 9 as World Baijiu Day because the date has a similar p 87 to baijiu. Recently, baijiu has become a t 88 topic on Sina Weibo. P 89 it will enter the English language like tofu or jiaozi. As the experts(专家) said, “The change might not have an influence at present, but it will have further influences on the world market in the f 90 .” We look forward to finding more and more Chinese words appear in English as China becomes stronger and stronger. 【答案】 81．(h)istory 82．(f)amous 83．(p)raise 84．(c)alled 85．(d)ifferent 86．(s)urprise 87．(p)ronunciation 88．(t)op 89．(P)erhaps 90．(f)uture 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过介绍中国白酒正式更名，白酒爱好者设立“世界白酒日”这两个事件来体现中国的影响力越来越强大，国际地位越来越高，将来会有越来越多的中国词汇进入到英语中。 81．句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，白酒有着两千多年的悠久历史。根据“has a long...of more than two thousand years”和首字母提示可知，指的是悠久的历史，history“历史”。故填(h)istory。 82．句意：大约一百年前，最著名的两种酒，汾酒和茅台，在1915年的世界博览会上获得了金奖和银奖。根据“two of the most...ones, fenjiu and maotai”和首字母提示可知，指的是最著名的两种酒，famous“著名的”。故填(f)amous。 83．句意：这表明中国白酒赢得了全世界的高度赞誉。根据“won high...from the whole world”和首字母提示可知，指的是赢得高度赞誉，win high praise“赢得高度赞誉”。故填(p)raise。 84．句意：但几年来，中国白酒一直没有正式的英文名称，过去被称为“中国烈酒”、“中国蒸馏酒”或“中国白酒”。根据“used to be ... ‘Chinese spirits(烈酒)’”和首字母提示可知，指的是被称为“中国烈酒”，需要用被动语态，be called……表示“被称作……”。故填(c)alled。 85．句意：这么多不同的名字在顾客之间引起了困惑。根据“many...names caused confusion(困惑)”和首字母提示可知，指的是不同的名字会引起困惑。different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)ifferent。 86．句意：令我们惊讶的是，据报道，中国白酒被用作唯一的新词语，而不是所有其他词语。根据“To our ..., it is reported that Chinese Baijiu has been used as the only new term”和首字母提示可知，我们对“中国白酒”被看作新词语这件事感到惊讶，to one surprise表示“使某人惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。 87．句意：2015年，白酒爱好者将8月9日定为世界白酒日，因为这个日子与白酒有着相似的发音。根据“because the date has a similar ... to baijiu”和首字母提示可知，指的是日期8月9日的发音“八九”与白酒的发音形似，pronunciation“发音”，名词。故填(p)ronunciation。 88．句意：最近，白酒已经成为了新浪微博上的热门话题。根据“baijiu has become a...topic on Sina Weibo”和首字母提示可知，白酒是微博榜上的位置靠前的话题，top“顶端的，高处的”。故填(t)op。 89．句意：也许它会像豆腐或饺子一样进入英语语言。根据“...it will enter the English language”和首字母可知，也许白酒会进入英语语言，perhaps“也许，大概”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填(P)erhaps。 90．句意：这种变化目前可能没有影响，但未来会对世界市场产生进一步的影响。根据“it will have further influences on the world market in the...”和首字母提示可知，指的是中国词汇进入英文这件事会在未来产生影响，in the future“在未来”。故填(f)uture。 江苏省扬州市仪征市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 I want to tell you something about my school days. My problems started a 81 I went to a boarding (寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the p 82 . But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my c 83 at school. I had many friends who were boys. I treated them as my best friends—b 84 only friends. I never guessed my friendship with boys would become a problem. Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and g 85 said I was hanging out (闲逛) with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr Wang asked the class to c 86 some students to join the Students’ Union. I thought I could win for I was doing very well in school. I a 87 came first in Maths and English exams. A week later, the list came out but it didn’t i 88 me. I was sad. Mr Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re e 89 ! Maybe you are a little distant (疏远的) from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of t 90 didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll be included next time. 【答案】81．(a)fter 82．(p)hone 83．(c)lassmates 84．(b)ut 85．(g)irls 86．(c)hoose 87．(a)lways 88．(i)nclude 89．(e)xcellent 90．(t)hem 【导语】本文介绍一个女生在寄宿学校因为和男生交往而引起的麻烦。 81．句意：我的问题是在我去了寄宿学校后开始的。根据“My problems started”可知是在我去了寄宿学校后，after表示“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 82．句意：我经常给他们打电话并在电话里哭泣。根据“I often called them”可知，在电话里哭泣，考查介词短语on the phone“在电话里”。故填(p)hone。 83．句意：但是两个星期后，我发现我喜欢在学校和我的同学在一起。根据“at school”可知，喜欢与同学待在一起，classmate同学，这里用复数形式。故填(c)lassmates。 84．句意：我有许多男孩朋友，我把他们当作我最好的朋友——但仅仅是朋友。根据“I treated them as my best friends”可知，but表示转折，但仅仅是朋友。故填(b)ut。 85．句意：然后，三个月后，我的朋友告诉我，一些老师和女生说我整天和男生混在一起，是为了引起他们的注意。根据“I never guessed my friendship with boys would become a problem.”可知，一些老师和女生说我整天和男生混在一起，girl女生，这里用复数形式。故填(g)irls。 86．句意：七个月后，班主任老师王老师要求班级选择一些学生加入学生会，根据“I thought I could win for I was doing very well in school.”可知，要求班级选择学生加入学生会，ask sb. to do要求某人做某事，choose是动词，意为“选择”。故填(c)hoose。 87．句意：我在数学和英语考试中总是第一名。根据“I thought I could win for I was doing very well in school.”可知，成绩一直是第一名，always一直。故填(a)lways。 88．句意：一周后，名单出来了，但没有包括我。根据“I was sad.”可知，不包括我，include是动词，意为“包括”，didn’t后面加动词原形。故填(i)nclude。 89．句意：我知道你很优秀！根据“came first in Maths and English exams.”可知，我很优秀，excellent优秀的。故填(e)xcellent。 90．句意：他们不太了解你，所以有些人没有选择你。根据“They don’t know much about you,”可知，所以一些人没有选择你，of后面用宾格，them他们。故填(t)hem。 （22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中） Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s 61 of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They c 62 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most t 63 . Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. A 64 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine to t 65 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to s 66 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e r 67 to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and f 68 up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. H 69 he wished that Chang'e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of a 70 the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What about yours? 61．(s)hape 62．(c)arry 63．(t)ouching 64．(A)fter 65．(t)hank 66．(s)teal 67．(r)efused 68．(f)lew 69．(H)ow 70．(a)dmiring 【分析】本文讲述了嫦娥飞月的故事。 61．句意：月饼是中秋夜一轮满月的形状。根据“in the...of a full moon”及结合首字母可知，月饼是一轮满月的形状，shape“形状”, “in the shape of...”表示“……的形状”。故填(s)hape。 62．句意：他们把人们的愿望传递给他们所爱和想念的家庭。根据“people’s wishes to the families they love and miss”及结合首字母可知，把愿望传递给所爱的人，carry表示“传递”，这里描述的是一般事实，故时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，动词用原形。故填(c)arry。 63．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据“most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most”及首字母可知，嫦娥飞月的故事是最感人的，touching“感人的”。故填(t)ouching。 64．句意：后羿射掉九个太阳后，一位女神找到了他，并给了他神奇的药物来感谢他。根据“Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine”及首字母可知，后裔射掉九个太阳之后，女神给了他神奇的药物，after表示“在……之后”，故填(A)fter。 65．句意：后羿射掉九个太阳后，一位女神找到了他，并给了他神奇的药物来感谢他。根据“gave him magic medicine to … him”及首字母可知，给药的目的是为了感谢他，thank“感谢”，to后接动词原形作目的状语，故填(t)hank。 66．句意：然而，一个坏人，朋蒙，在后羿不在家的时候试图偷药。根据“tried to …the medicine”及首字母可知，这个人试图来投药，steal“偷”，try to do sth“试图做某事”，故填(s)teal。 67．句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，把它喝光了。根据“drank it all.”及首字母可知，拒绝把药给他，refuse“拒绝”，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故填(r)efused。 68．句意：她变得很轻，飞上了月球。根据“up to the moon”及首字母可知，飞向了月球，fly“飞”，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故填(f)lew。 69．句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！此句是感叹句，根据首字母可知，是how引导的感叹句，故填(H)ow。 70．句意：此后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。根据“the moon”及首字母可知，此处指赏月，英文表达为admire the moon，of是介词，后接动名词，故填(a)dmiring。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$