专题01 单项选择 -【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（上海专用）

专题01 单项选择题 【第一套】 上海市浦东新区第四教育署四校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．It is ________ common knowledge that computers are super calculators. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 2．This is my calculator, and ______ is on the desk near the window. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 3．It is said that several ________ students are going to have the Listening Contest this weekend. A．thousands B．thousand C．thousand of D．thousands of 4．The price of this mobile phone is the ________ of the three. A．biggest B．heaviest C．highest D．most expensive 5．Online courses enable students ________ at their pace. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．to learning 6．Peter considers ________ a pet dog so that he won’t feel lonely at home. A．keep B．keeping C．keeps D．to keep 7．Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A．much quickly B．more quick C．far more quickly D．very quickly 8．Although he is only a 15-year-old boy, he ________ 3 books so far. A．wrote B．writes C．had written D．has written 9．Hangzhou Asian Games ________ in September and in October, 2023. A．took place B．are held C．were taken place D．held 10．You can’t feed cats any chocolate ________ it’s harmful to them. A．though B．so C．while D．as 11．Yesterday I got up early ________ be late for the lecture made by a well-known professor. A．in order to B．so as not to C．in order to not D．so that 12．________ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 13．It’ll be a great honor if I ________ to the charity evening party next week. A．invite B．will invite C．will be invited D．am invited 14．Could you tell me ________? A．where is the nearest supermarket B．where the nearest supermarket is C．where was the nearest supermarket D．where the nearest supermarket was 15．—Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee bought in your shop. －Sorry! ________ A．I don’t think so. B．That’s all right. C．Really? D．What’s the problem? 【第二套】 上海市位育中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．The Greek army played ________ trick on the Trojans and finally won the war. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 2．________ the night of New Year’s Day, we had a wonderful meal. A．In B．On C．At D．Of 3．Alice met a friend of ________ on a business trip in New Zealand. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 4．Jack wrote two reports, but ________ of them was helpful for us to solve the problem. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 5．There is only ________ milk in the refrigerator, so you need to buy some. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 6．Miss Li suggested we should search for some ________ about VR on the Internet. A．information B．tip C．suggestion D．idea 7．Some young people like to play computer games on the Internet and ________ like to do online shopping. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 8．Shirley’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up. A．sweet B．terrible C．softly D．well 9．Maths isn’t very difficult. You ________ be afraid of it. You can come and ask for help. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t 10．The ‘Double Eleven’ Shopping Festival is one of ________ shopping festivals in China. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 11．I’m seeing a patient. Would you mind ________ outside for a moment? A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．has waited 12．________ exciting event the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was! A．What B．How C．What an D．What a 13．If you don’t want to miss the bus, we’d better ________ for the bus stop right now. A．show off B．put off C．set off D．turn off 14．Keeping pets ________ us know a lot about how to care for others. A．helps B．help C．helping D．helped 15．Winnie’s sister ________ in the school library for the time being. A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．will study 16．Danny is my best friend and I ________ Danny since he was a little boy. A．knew B．have known C．know D．had known 17．________ the law, the robber should be in prison for five years. A．As a result B．According to C．Except for D．In addition to 18．He plans to have a good rest ________ he’ll have enough energy to continue his work. A．as soon as B．in order to C．so that D．now that 19．—________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them? — To get the right answers. A．How B．What C．Which D．Why 20．—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week? —Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A．how much she paid for B．how much will she pay for C．how much did she pay for D．how much she will pay for 【第三套】 上海市实验西校2023-2024学年九年级上学期阶段评估英语试题 1．It is a custom to play ________ trick on friends on April Fools’ Day. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 2． I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain. A．in B．of C．on D．at 3．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ________. A．themselves B．them C．us D．ourselves 4．Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _________ in Shanghai. A．large B．larger C．largest D．very large 5．There are many high-rises on ________ side of Huaihai Road. What a magnificent view! A．either B．neither C．both D．all 6．George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned ________. A．pale B．clean C．sadly D．happily 7．Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China. A．stays B．would stay C．is staying D．has stayed 8．-- ______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government? -- To read the news and search for the information they need. A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 9．Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A．can B．must C．need D．may 10．I will spend as much time as I can _________ the lesson. A．go over B．to go over C．going over D．gone over 11．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 12．Susan finally became a popular singer after she practiced ________ for years. A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sang 13．We should leave early tomorrow morning, ________we won't get there on time. A．so B．or C．but D．and 14．When I flew a flat paper kite for the first time, I wondered ________. A．what it made fly B．how made it fly C．what made it fly D．how it made fly 15．James is a model student at school. He’s never late for school, _________? A．isn’t he B．is he C．hasn’t he D．has he 【第四套】 上海市黄浦区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．Please take the precious vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Professor Liu gave us a very useful ________ on how to prepare for the exam. A．advice B．experience C．information D．suggestion 3．You may finish the exercises ________ in class ________ at home. A．both, and B．either, or C．neither, nor D．either, nor 4．The first two exercises are easy, but ________ are rather difficult. A．other B．rest C．the rest D．the other 5．100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat. A．far less B．much fewer C．far more D．much little 6．The dinner was perfect ________ the service of the restaurant. The waiter was so impatient. A．except B．except for C．besides D．but 7．The flower shop ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. A．opens B．is open C．is opened D．is opening 8．Jenny denied ________ anything about the missing purse yesterday afternoon. A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew 9．The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day. A．has fallen B．went to C．has gone D．has been 10．When Quan Hongchan was preparing for her diving, the audience ________ their breath. A．held B．was holding C．had held D．have held 11．Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A．kept B．was keeping C．has been kept D．will be kept 12．The Trojans ________ all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep. A．found out B．made sure C．looked for D．was sure 13．We ________ hurry all the way to the airport. The flight was cancelled because of the foggy weather. A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 14．The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire. A．until B．because C．if D．although 15．________ beautiful piece of music! It’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer. A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 【第五套】 上海市静安区同济大学附属七一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中试题 1．Gatsby has a wonderful house on Long Island. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A．/haʊs/ B．/hɔːs/ C．/həʊz/ D．/hɜːz/ 2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Wait a moment, please. B．You can make a phone call to her. C．We should stop cutting down trees. D．Would you like some coke? 3．Danny often helps her mother lay ________ table before dinner. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 4．Fancy is an easygoing girl. She is a good friend of ________. A．I B．my C．me D．mine 5．The Yangtze River Bridge was open to public service _________ October 31, 2009. A．in B．on C．at D．with 6．My class teacher has given me many _________ on how to study. They’re very useful. A．information B．advice C．suggestions D．news 7．________ fine weather it is! The sky is blue and the sun shining. A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 8．Since most students _________ understand the sentence, the teacher had to explain it again. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t 9．The fruit salad tasted so _________ that the children enjoyed it and asked for a little more. A．well B．bad C．nice D．awful 10．—I feel a bit hungry. —Why not __________ for dinner with us right now? A．going B．go C．to go D．goes 11．Parents often expect their children ________ all the things that they couldn’t do in the past. A．to do B．doing C．did D．do 12．With the help of computers, writing does not seem so ________ as it used to be. A．difficult B．less difficult C．more difficult D．the most difficult 13．We will possibly not remember the picture well _________ it is silly, strange and colourful. A．if B．because C．unless D．when 14．The Greens and the Browns __________ next-door neighbours since they moved to the neighborhood 10 years ago. A．were B．will be C．would be D．have been 15．Most people ________ when the big earthquake took place in that area. A．are sleeping B．were sleeping C．has slept D．will sleep 16．If I _________ the driving test tomorrow, I will have another try. A．will fail B．am failing C．failed D．fail 17．Many graduates ________ to celebrate the 100th birthday of our school last week. A．invited B．will be invited C．were invited D．had invited 18．My grandpa ________ driving lessons in his sixties. He is ready to drive around China. A．stayed up B．took up C．gave up D．woke up 19．—It’s a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? —_________. A．Never mind B．Of course not C．It doesn’t matter D．No, thanks 20．— I’m terribly sorry for being late, Mr. Smith. — ________, but don’t be late next time. A．OK B．You are right C．That’s all right D．You are welcome 【第六套】 上海市民办上宝中学2022-2023学年九年级期中 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15 分） 1. To cut ________ long story short, we are now stuck at home. A. the B. an C. a D. / 2. ________ pity it is that we missed the chance to have the spring outing at Disneyland. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 3. Neither film is interesting, but this one is more interesting than ________. A. another B. the others C. the other D. other 4. Tom Sawyer impressed me ________ his consideration and adventurous spirit. A. with B. for C. on D. through 5. Danny saw a beautiful bird flying ________ the open window just now. A. through B. across C. from D. in 6. Can you imagine ________ having the time of your life during the summer holiday? A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 7. The plan for the 14th birthday celebration in the hall sounds ________. A. greatly B. wonderfully C. kindly D. lovely 8. There was so much ________ that we were an hour late for work. A. passenger B. bus C. traffic D. car 9. The thief was caught ________ he picked a wallet out of a man’s pocket. A. as soon as B. while C. as far as D. as long as 10. The little girl couldn’t help crying because she ________ a nucleic acid testing. A. has never had B. had never had C. didn’t have D. never had 11. Could you tell me ________? A. when he has gone B. why did you look worried C. what’s wrong with your leg D. who are you looking for 12. Many silly pictures ________ on her Moments (朋友圈) every day and I’ve decided to block her. A. posted B. have posted C. are posted D. post 13. They ________ help then. They managed to do it by themselves. A. didn’t need any B. didn’t need to C. needn’t any D. didn’t need to any 14. People in the closed areas (封控区) ________ get out of their houses except for emergency. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. oughtn’t 15. —The case is very heavy, Miss Wu. Would you like me to carry it for you? —________ A. With pleasure. B. No, you needn’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. It’s very kind of you. 【第七套】 上海市浦东新区多校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 1. He ended his speech with a joke. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. ［dʒəʊk］ B. ［dʒæk］ C. ［dʒʌŋk］ D. ［drʌk］ 2. The child was so ________ to hear his mother’s voice that he ran out of the house to meet her. A exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excitedly 3. Everyone in our class has a mobile phone ________ me. A. except for B. except C. except that D. besides 4. With the help of the policeman, the money was sent to the bank ________. A. safe B. secure C. safety D. securely 5. Mr. Huang ________ his voice so that everyone in class could hear him clearly. A. raised B. rose C. raises D. rises 6. Those pictures ________ on the wall by Tom yesterday after school. A. hangs B. hanged C. were hanged D. were hung 7. Man has succeeded ________ astronauts to the moon. A. sending B. in sending C. send D. to send 8. Cormorants' large feet ________ them quickly through the water. A. used to push B. are used to pushing C. used to pushing D. are used to push 9. Keeping dogs in small spaces may make them _______ extremely sad. A. feels B. to feel C. feel D. feeling 10. As I sit at the back of the classroom, I can’t see the words on the blackboard ________. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 11. Students in the university are not allowed ________ the mobile phone in class. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 12. ________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the cell phone! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 13. So far, he ________ Canada for over fifteen years. A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to 14. Could you tell me ________? A. where can I put my bicycle B. when will you start C. whose handwriting is the best D. who is he waiting for now 15. —Excuse me, where is the No.2 canteen of the university? —________ A. No problem. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Enjoy your meal there. 【第八套】 上海市闵行区六校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): 15分 1. It’s ________ common knowledge that light travels faster than sound. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I heard that he would be back ________ two weeks’ time. A. at B. in C. after D. for 3. There is still ________ milk in the bottle. We needn’t buy it now. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. ________ is very important for us to learn to use information on the Internet. A. It B. There C. This D. Those 5. Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ________ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A. the expensive B. the more expensive C. the less expensive D. the most expensive 6. Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them ________. A. politely B. lovely C. friendly D. luckily 7. I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much ________ on the road. A. bicycle B. accident C. traffic D. car 8. You have already tried your best， so you _________ worry about the matter. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 9. James wants to buy ________ computer though he has already got two. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 10. — Hurry up! ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. — Thanks. It is my mother. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody 11. There are so many types of smart phones in this shop. I really don’t know ________. A. to buy which B. to buy what C. which to buy D. what to buy 12. Tony prefers skiing to climbing because he thinks climbing is not as _______ as skiing. A. exciting B. more exciting C. less exciting D. the most exciting 13. The teacher spoke very loudly _______ all the students in the classroom could hear him. A. because B. if C. so that D. now that 14. —________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one? —I prefer the red one. A. What color B. What C. Whose D. Which 15. If you don’t go to Linda’s birthday party, ________ I. A. so do B. neither shall C. so will D. neither do 【第九套】 上海市崇明区部分学校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分) 17. Students can borrow two books at ________ time from our school library. A. the B. a C. / D. an 18. Maria went to Shanghai to visit the Disneyland with her parents ________ August 8th. A. on B. in C. at D. by 19. __________ my opinion, keeping a pet dog will probably cause a lot of trouble. . A. To B. In C. For D. With 20. I didn’t have much________of Greek cultures and societies. A. article B. example C. review D. knowledge 21. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes. It’s reported that over 170,000 soldiers died in the war in all between Russia and Ukraine. A. nothing new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 22. After some warm-up exercise, the athletes entered the sports field one after ________. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others 23. Damin was more than 60, but he could take care of ________ well. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 24. According to the traffic rules, drivers ________ let the passers-by cross the street first. A. must B. can C. should D. need 25. Any way to improve this ‘welcome letter’ – I want to make sure it sounds _________. A. friendly B. carefully C. gently D. politely 26. The twins have no interest in beach volleyball. They’d rather ________ in a flat, enjoying the sunshine. A. lie B. to lie C. lying D. to lying 27. The panda ________ to get used to the new environment since he returned from America． A. learns B. is learning C. learned D. has learnt 28. The government advise all the citizens ________ home until the typhoon was over. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. to staying 29. Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t learn to think on your own. A. and B. so C. or D. but 30. It was a terrible journey, ____ we got there safely in the end. A. and B. or C. so D. but 31. ________ exciting the movie Full River Red is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 【第十套】 上海市金山区联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共20题，每题1分，共20分。每题只有一个正确选项) 21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. peak B. seat C. death D. meaning 22. Students can only borrow two books at ________ time from our school library. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. The foreign visitors asked ________ a lot of questions about Chinese culture during the tour. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 24. If we have no knowledge, we cannot succeed ________ doing any work. A. at B. on C. in D. of 25. The Double Ninth Festival reminds us to respect ________. A. middle-aged B. the middle-aged C. elderly D. the elderly 26. Michael managed ________ the problem with the help of his friends at last. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve 27. The special hotel in Hainan ________ many tourists since its opening. A. attract B. attracted C. has attracted D. will attract 28. When you want to ask for help, please make sure your words sound ________. A. politely B. carefully C. gently D. friendly 29. I’m afraid I ________ go now. It’s going to rain in an hour. A. need B. can C. may D. have to 30 The torch of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ “Eternal Flame” (“薪火”). A. name B. named C. is named D. will be named 31. ________ must learn to protect himself because nothing is more important than safety. A. Anyone B. Everyone C. No one D. Someone 32. —Are you sure everyone has taken the exam ________ Tom? —Of course. He was ill at home then. A. except B. except for C. like D. besides 33. Paper cutting looks very easy ________ actually it may not be like that. A. but B. so C. or D. for 34. John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company. A. until B. since C. because D. if 35. Could you give us ________ two cups of water? We’re still thirsty. A. other B. another C. many D. much 36. ________ great progress Carrie has made in her maths! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 37. The girl can sing ________ in her class. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. the most beautiful D. the most beautifully 38. Sarah______an interesting movie with her friend Lily this time yesterday. A. watched B. has watched C. will watch D. was watching 39. —Hello, Joyce, you look so busy. Anything I can do to help? —________. A. You’re welcome B. No, thanks C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot, but I can manage 40. —________? —Yes, I’d love to. A. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop B. Shall we go to the cinema tonight C. Would you like to have a picnic with us D. What can I do for you 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择题 【第一套】 上海市浦东新区第四教育署四校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．It is ________ common knowledge that computers are super calculators. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，计算机是超级计算器。 考查冠词。knowledge“知识”，是不可数名词，此处不用冠词。故选B。 2．This is my calculator, and ______ is on the desk near the window. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我的计算器，你的在靠近窗户的桌子上。 考查名词性物主代词，A. you你，你们，作主格或宾格；B. your    你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词可作定语；C. yours你的，你们的，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词；D. yourself你(们)自己，结合句意，这里表达的是你的计算器，故选C。 【点睛】物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似，具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词前，不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。 3．It is said that several ________ students are going to have the Listening Contest this weekend. A．thousands B．thousand C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说这个周末将有几千名学生参加听力比赛。 考查数词用法。thousand千，前面有具体数字修饰时，不加s；加s搭配of，thousands of数以千计的，表示不确定的数，修饰可数名词复数，前面不能用具体的数字修饰。several或基数词修饰hundred, thousand, million，表示计数时，一般不用复数形式；several thousand“几千”。故选B。 4．The price of this mobile phone is the ________ of the three. A．biggest B．heaviest C．highest D．most expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这款手机的价格是三款手机中最高的。 考查形容词辨析。biggest最大的；heaviest最重的；highest最高的；most expensive最贵的。根据“The price of”可知，表示价格高，应用high表示。故选C。 5．Online courses enable students ________ at their pace. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．to learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：网络课程让学生能够按自己的节奏来学习。 考查动词不定式。learn学习，动词原形；learning动名词或现在分词；to learn不定式；to learning介词+动名词。enable“使能够”，动词。enable sb. to do sth.意为“让某人有能力做某事”。所以这里应用动词不定式结构，此处的动词不定式是动词的宾语补足语。故选C。 6．Peter considers ________ a pet dog so that he won’t feel lonely at home. A．keep B．keeping C．keeps D．to keep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter考虑养一只宠物狗，这样他在家里就不会感到孤独了。 考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”，空处应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 7．Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A．much quickly B．more quick C．far more quickly D．very quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：计算机能比人更快地解决难题。 考查比较级。根据“work out the difficult problems...than”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词work out，B选项是形容词，故排除；因为此处应填比较级，AD选项排除；C选项far修饰副词比较级，表示“更、非常、极”。故选C。 8．Although he is only a 15-year-old boy, he ________ 3 books so far. A．wrote B．writes C．had written D．has written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然他只是一个15岁的男孩，但到目前为止他已经写了3本书。 考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 9．Hangzhou Asian Games ________ in September and in October, 2023. A．took place B．are held C．were taken place D．held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杭州亚运会于2023年9月和10月举行。 考查动词辨析及时态。take place发生，举行，无被动，排除选项C；hold举办，主语一般是人。根据“in September and in October, 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，排除选项B；此处主语为“Hangzhou Asian Games”，如用动词hold，则与之构成被动关系，被动语态结构为“be done”，排除选项D。故选A。 10．You can’t feed cats any chocolate ________ it’s harmful to them. A．though B．so C．while D．as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不能给猫喂巧克力，因为那对它们有害。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；so因此；while当……时；as因为。“it’s harmful to them”是“You can’t feed cats any chocolate”的原因，用as引导原因状语从句，故选D。 11．Yesterday I got up early ________ be late for the lecture made by a well-known professor. A．in order to B．so as not to C．in order to not D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我起得很早，为的是不迟到听一位著名教授的讲座。 考查介词短语。in order to为了；so as not to为了不；in order not to为了不，因此C项表达错误；so that以便于，后跟句子；结合句意，早起的目的是为了不迟到，故选B。 12．________ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个女孩在学校戏剧节上的表演太精彩了！ 考查感叹句。本句中performance是单数可数名词，用what修饰，符合结构“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”，wonderful是辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选C。 13．It’ll be a great honor if I ________ to the charity evening party next week. A．invite B．will invite C．will be invited D．am invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我能被邀请参加下周的慈善晚会，那将是我莫大的荣幸。 考查宾语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。根据“It’ll be a great honor if I...to the charity evening party next week.”可知，句子是含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，时态遵从”主将从现“，主句是一般将来时，此时从句用一般现在时，从句的主语I及动词invite之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语结构是am/is/are done。故选D。 14．Could you tell me ________? A．where is the nearest supermarket B．where the nearest supermarket is C．where was the nearest supermarket D．where the nearest supermarket was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我最近的超市在哪里吗? 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，AC是疑问语序，故排除；此处的could表示的是委婉的语气，是一种客气和礼貌的说法，结合语境，此时的宾语从句应用一般现在时态，B选项符合语境。故选B。 15．—Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee bought in your shop. －Sorry! ________ A．I don’t think so. B．That’s all right. C．Really? D．What’s the problem? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想要投诉你们店里买的咖啡。——对不起，有什么问题吗？ 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这样认为。That’s all right.没关系。Really?真的吗？What’s the problem?有什么问题吗？根据“I want to complain about the coffee bought in your shop.”可知，面对顾客的投诉，应该询问“有什么问题吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【第二套】 上海市位育中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．The Greek army played ________ trick on the Trojans and finally won the war. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：希腊军队捉弄了特洛伊人，最终赢得了战争。 考查动词短语和冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词或字母前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词或字母前；/不填；the这个，那个，定冠词，表特指。根据“played...trick on the Trojans”和语境可知，希腊军队捉弄了特洛伊人，最终打了胜仗，固定搭配play a trick on sb表示“捉弄某人”，空处需填不定冠词，trick首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 2．________ the night of New Year’s Day, we had a wonderful meal. A．In B．On C．At D．Of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在新年的晚上，我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查介词辨析。In在……期间；On在……之时；At在；Of……的。根据“…the night of New Year’s Day”可知，在具体的某一天晚上用介词on。故选B。 3．Alice met a friend of ________ on a business trip in New Zealand. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在新西兰出差时遇到了她的一个朋友。 考查代词。she她；her她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。根据“Alice met a friend of”可知，此处是指她朋友中的一个，用名词性物主代词指代“her friends”。故选C。 4．Jack wrote two reports, but ________ of them was helpful for us to solve the problem. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意“杰克写了两个报告，但是他们两个对我们解决问题都没有帮助”。A.both两者都；B.neither两者都不；C.all三者或三者以上都；D.none三者或三者以上都不。根据Jack wrote two reports可知，表示“两者”，排除C和D。且根据but可知，表示“两者都没有用”，表示否定，故选B。 5．There is only ________ milk in the refrigerator, so you need to buy some. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶，所以你需要买一些。 考查形容词辨析。few少，修饰可数名词，表示否定；little少，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，表示肯定，修饰可数名词；a little一点，表示肯定，修饰不可数名词。根据“There is only…milk in the refrigerator, so you need to buy some.”可知，此处指的是冰箱里只有一点牛奶，空后为不可数名词milk，应用a little来修饰名词milk。故选D。 6．Miss Li suggested we should search for some ________ about VR on the Internet. A．information B．tip C．suggestion D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李老师建议我们应该在互联网上搜索一些关于虚拟现实的信息。 考查名词辨析。information信息；tip提示；suggestion建议；idea想法。根据“Miss Li suggested we should search for some…about VR on the Internet.”可知，此处指的是“一些信息”。且BCD在some后应用复数形式。故选A。 7．Some young people like to play computer games on the Internet and ________ like to do online shopping. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些年轻人喜欢在网上玩电脑游戏，还有一些喜欢在网上购物。 考查不定代词。other其他的，后加可数名词复数；the othe指两个人或物中的一个；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人或物，表泛指。根据“Some young people”可知，此处应用others，表示泛指。故选D。 8．Shirley’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up. A．sweet B．terrible C．softly D．well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雪莉的声音听起来很甜美。也许她长大后能成为一名出色的歌手。 考查形容词和副词辨析。sweet甜美的；terrible可怕的；softly温柔地；well好。根据“Shirley’s voice sounds…”可知，空处缺表语，应用形容词作表语，因此排除CD选项；由“Maybe she can become a wonderful singer when she grows up.”可知，此处指的是“声音甜美的”。故选A。 9．Maths isn’t very difficult. You ________ be afraid of it. You can come and ask for help. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：数学不是很难。你不需要害怕它。你可以来寻求帮助。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不会；wouldn’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“You…be afraid of it. You can come and ask for help.”可知，此处指的是“不需要害怕”，应用needn’t。故选D。 10．The ‘Double Eleven’ Shopping Festival is one of ________ shopping festivals in China. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“双十一”购物节是中国最大的购物节之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级”，表示“最……的……之一”，此空应是the biggest shopping festivals。故选D。 11．I’m seeing a patient. Would you mind ________ outside for a moment? A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．has waited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正在看病人。你介意到外边等我一会吗？ 考查动名词作宾语。短语“介意做某事”英文表达为 mind doing，用动名词作宾语。故选B。 12．________ exciting event the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was! A．What B．How C．What an D．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：北京2022年冬奥会是一场多么激动人心的赛事啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…exciting event the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was!”可知，句子是感叹句，结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，因此此处用an。故选C。 13．If you don’t want to miss the bus, we’d better ________ for the bus stop right now. A．show off B．put off C．set off D．turn off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你不想错过公共汽车，我们最好现在就动身去车站。 考查动词短语。show off炫耀；put off推迟；set off动身，出发；turn off关掉。根据“If you don’t want to miss the bus, we’d better...for the bus stop right now.”可知，不想错过公交车，现在就该动身去车站，set off for“动身去”。故选C。 14．Keeping pets ________ us know a lot about how to care for others. A．helps B．help C．helping D．helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：养宠物有助于我们了解如何照顾他人。 考查动名词作主语。根据“Keeping pets”，可知该句为动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps。故选A。 15．Winnie’s sister ________ in the school library for the time being. A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．will study 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Winnie的妹妹现在在学校图书馆学习。 考查现在进行时。根据“for the time being”，可知时态为现在进行时，谓语动词为am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Winnie’s sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 16．Danny is my best friend and I ________ Danny since he was a little boy. A．knew B．have known C．know D．had known 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丹尼是我最好的朋友，我从小就认识他。 考查动词时态。根据“since he was a little boy”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。 17．________ the law, the robber should be in prison for five years. A．As a result B．According to C．Except for D．In addition to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据法律，抢劫犯应该被判五年监禁。 考查介词短语。As a result结果；According to根据；Except for除了；In addition to另外，除了……之外。根据“the robber should be in prison for five years”可知，此处是指根据法律，抢劫犯应该被判五年监禁。故选B。 18．He plans to have a good rest ________ he’ll have enough energy to continue his work. A．as soon as B．in order to C．so that D．now that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他打算好好休息以便有足够的精力继续工作。 考查so that引导目的状语从句。as soon as一……就……；in order to为了，后跟动词原形；so that以便，为了，后跟句子；now that既然。根据“He plans to have a good rest ... he’ll have enough energy to continue his work.”可知，好好休息的目的是为了有精力继续工作，空后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 19．—________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them? — To get the right answers. A．How B．What C．Which D．Why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么我们在回答问题之前要仔细阅读？ ——为了得到正确的答案。 考查特殊疑问词的辨析。How为什么；What什么；Which哪一个，哪一些；Why为什么。结合语境可知，“得到正确答案”是“在回答问题之前仔细阅读”的原因，所以此空应填why来提问原因。故选D。 20．—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week? —Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A．how much she paid for B．how much will she pay for C．how much did she pay for D．how much she will pay for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道她上周买新手机花了多少钱吗？——大概900元吧。我不太确定。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，可知动词“know”后接宾语从句，遵循陈述句语序；根据“last week”，可知从句时态为一般过去时。故选A。 【第三套】 上海市实验西校2023-2024学年九年级上学期阶段评估英语试题 1．It is a custom to play ________ trick on friends on April Fools’ Day. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在愚人节这天捉弄朋友是一种习俗。 考查冠词。play a trick on“捉弄某人”，固定用法。故选C。 2． I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain. A．in B．of C．on D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢你在音乐喷泉旁边的那张照片。A. in 在……里；B. of ……的，表示所属关系；C.on 在……上；D. at在……。根据句意可知是所属关系，故选B。 3．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ________. A．themselves B．them C．us D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们的父母为我们这些孩子做一切，我们就不会学会如何依赖自己。 考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己；them他们；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“we won’t learn how to depend on...”可知我们不会学会如何依靠我们自己，用反身代词ourselves。故选D。 4．Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _________ in Shanghai. A．large B．larger C．largest D．very large 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史密斯先生认为世纪公园是上海第二大的公园。 考查形容词的最高级。large原级；larger比较级；largest最高级；very large原级。“the + 序数词+形容词最高级”为固定搭配，意为“第几……的”，the second largest表示“第二大的”。故largest符合题意。故选C。 5．There are many high-rises on ________ side of Huaihai Road. What a magnificent view! A．either B．neither C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：淮海路两侧有许多高层建筑。多么壮丽的景色！ 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；all全都。根据“side of Huaihai Road”可知是在路的两边，且side为单数，用either。故选A。 6．George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned ________. A．pale B．clean C．sadly D．happily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：乔治看见草丛里有条蛇，吓了一跳。他的脸色变得苍白。 考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。pale苍白的；clean干净的；sadly悲伤地；happily开心地。turn后作表语用形容词，排除CD；根据“George was frightened to see a snake in the grass”可知看到蛇很害怕，脸都吓白了。故选A。 7．Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China. A．stays B．would stay C．is staying D．has stayed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍妮在一个中国家庭住了两年了。现在她已经习惯了中国的生活。 考查时态。stay“停留，暂住”，根据“for two years”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。 8．-- ______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government? -- To read the news and search for the information they need. A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么数以百万计的网民访问政府主页？ ——阅读新闻，寻找他们需要的信息。考查疑问词，由答句的to表目的可知问为什么，应该用why，所以选C。 9．Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A．can B．must C．need D．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生在实验室做化学实验时一定要小心 考查情态动词，A能；B必须，一定；C需要；D可能，结合句意，可知，应该是"一定"．故选B。 10．I will spend as much time as I can _________ the lesson. A．go over B．to go over C．going over D．gone over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我将尽可能花费多的时间复习功课。 考查非谓语动词。根据“as much time as I can”可知，指的是尽可能花费多的时间。spend...(in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 11．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爬山是一件多么让人兴奋的运动。考查感叹句。英语感叹句使用how和what引导，how后面的中心词是形容词或副词，what后面的中心词是名词。具体构成：1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)！ 2. What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)！3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词+(主语+谓语)！本句中心词sport为单数可数名词，exciting为元音音素开头发音的单词，可知填what an；故选D。 12．Susan finally became a popular singer after she practiced ________ for years. A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sang 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苏珊练习唱歌多年后，终于成为一名受欢迎的歌手。 考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 13．We should leave early tomorrow morning, ________we won't get there on time. A．so B．or C．but D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们明天要早点离开，否则我们不能准时到达那里。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以，因此；or或者，否则；but但是；and而且，和。根据“we won't get there on time”可知是指我们要早点离开，否则就不能准时到达。故选B。 14．When I flew a flat paper kite for the first time, I wondered ________. A．what it made fly B．how made it fly C．what made it fly D．how it made fly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我第一次放一个纸风筝时，我想知道是什么使它飞起来的。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，从句缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句，谓语是made，宾语是it，宾补是fly。故选C。 15．James is a model student at school. He’s never late for school, _________? A．isn’t he B．is he C．hasn’t he D．has he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：詹姆斯是学校里的模范学生。他上学从不迟到，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。句子是反意疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯，陈述句中有含有否定意义的词never，疑问句部分能用肯定形式，根据“He’s never late...”可知此处借助be动词。故选B。 【第四套】 上海市黄浦区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．Please take the precious vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请小心翼翼地把珍贵的花瓶拿过去。我不希望它被打碎。 考查冠词。根据题干可知，care“小心，照料”为不可数名词，且此处无特指含义，不用冠词修饰，with great care意为“非常小心地，小心翼翼地”。故选D。 2．Professor Liu gave us a very useful ________ on how to prepare for the exam. A．advice B．experience C．information D．suggestion 【答案】D 【详解】句意：关于如何准备考试，刘教授给了我们一个非常有用的建议。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；experience经历、经验；information信息；suggestion建议，可数名词。根据“on how to prepare for the exam”可知，是就如何准备考试，给了建议，根据“a useful”可知，应用可数名词单数。故选D。 3．You may finish the exercises ________ in class ________ at home. A．both, and B．either, or C．neither, nor D．either, nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以在课堂上或家里完成练习。 考查连词辨析。both...and...两者都；either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；either...nor...错误搭配。此处应表示在课堂或家里都可以，两者中任意一个，either...or...符合语境。故选B。 4．The first two exercises are easy, but ________ are rather difficult. A．other B．rest C．the rest D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：前两个练习比较简单，但其余的练习相当困难。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词；rest其他，剩余部分；the rest剩余部分，表特指；the other两者中的另一个，通常与one连用构成短语。根据题干可知，设空处应表示除了前两个练习以外的剩余部分，表特指。故选C。 5．100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat. A．far less B．much fewer C．far more D．much little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：十万元是一个大数目的钱，但是，它距离我们要买新公寓的钱还差很多。分析：表示十万元很少，钱是不可数名词，因此用little的比较级less, 故选 A。 6．The dinner was perfect ________ the service of the restaurant. The waiter was so impatient. A．except B．except for C．besides D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：晚餐非常完美，除了餐厅的服务。服务员太没有耐心了。 考查介词辨析。except除了，不包含；except for除了，不包含且种类不同；besides除了，包含在内；but除了，不包含。根据题干可知，晚餐很完美但服务不好，两者为不包含关系；且晚餐与服务种类不同，应用except for。故选B。 7．The flower shop ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. A．opens B．is open C．is opened D．is opening 【答案】B 【详解】句意：花店每天从早上7点开到晚上10点。 考查形容词作表语。open当动词时，意为“打开”；当形容词时，意为“开着的”，根据“from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day”可知，此处表示花店从早上7点开到晚上10点都是开着的，故应用be+形容词，表状态。故选B。 8．Jenny denied ________ anything about the missing purse yesterday afternoon. A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天下午，珍妮否认知道钱包丢失的事。 考查动名词的用法。短语deny doing sth.“否认做过某事”为固定搭配，此处表达“珍妮否认自己了解丢钱包这件事情”。故选C。 9．The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day. A．has fallen B．went to C．has gone D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩已经睡了两个小时了。玩了一整天，他一定累坏了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for two hours”可知这里指的是持续了2个小时，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且动词要用延续性动词，fall asleep的延续性动词为be asleep，be应用过去分词形式been。故选D。 10．When Quan Hongchan was preparing for her diving, the audience ________ their breath. A．held B．was holding C．had held D．have held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当全红婵准备跳水时，全场屏住了呼吸。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干可知，此句为when引导的时间状语从句，时间为过去，主句动作发生时，从句动作正进行，主句应用一般过去时。故选A。 11．Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A．kept B．was keeping C．has been kept D．will be kept 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要担心，你的包裹将被保存在这儿直到你回来，所以祝您购物愉快。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语your package和动词keep之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，排除A和B；含until的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则，故主句使用一般将来时的被动语态，谓语结构是will be done。故选D。 12．The Trojans ________ all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep. A．found out B．made sure C．looked for D．was sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：特洛伊人确保所有的城门都锁上了，然后他们都睡着了。 考查动词短语辨析。found out发现；made sure确保；looked for寻找；was sure确定。根据“all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep.”可知，确保城门都锁上了，然后去睡着了，make sure=be sure“确保”，主语“The Trojans”是复数形式，be动词用were，D选项是错误的，故选B。 13．We ________ hurry all the way to the airport. The flight was cancelled because of the foggy weather. A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不必急着赶往机场。由于大雾天气，航班取消了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不能，禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要，不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据题干可知，航班取消所以不需要着急去机场。故选C。 14．The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire. A．until B．because C．if D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们被教导要保持冷静，如果发生火灾，要一个接一个地走出大楼。 考查连词辨析。until直到……才；because因为；if如果；although虽然。根据“The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one”可知这是一种假设情况，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 15．________ beautiful piece of music! It’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer. A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么美妙的一首音乐啊！这首歌的作者是流行歌手周杰伦。 考查感叹句。根据题干可知，感叹句的中心词为名词“piece of music”，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”，a piece of“一首”为量词短语修饰不可数名词music。故选B。 【第五套】 上海市静安区同济大学附属七一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中试题 1．Gatsby has a wonderful house on Long Island. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A．/haʊs/ B．/hɔːs/ C．/həʊz/ D．/hɜːz/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：盖茨比在长岛有一栋很棒的房子。以下哪一项对句子中带下划线的单词的发音是正确的？ 考查单词的读音。house“房子”的音标为/haʊs/，故选A。 2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Wait a moment, please. B．You can make a phone call to her. C．We should stop cutting down trees. D．Would you like some coke? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下带下划线的部分中的哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？ 考查元音字母发音。moment[ˈməʊmənt]；phone[fəʊn]；stop[stɒp]；coke[kəʊk]。根据单词音标可知，选项A、B和D划线字母发音为[əʊ]，选项C划线字母发音为[ɒ]，故选C。 3．Danny often helps her mother lay ________ table before dinner. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丹尼经常在晚饭前帮妈妈摆好桌子。 考查冠词。lay the table“摆桌子”，固定搭配。故选B。 4．Fancy is an easygoing girl. She is a good friend of ________. A．I B．my C．me D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Fancy是一个随和的女孩。她是我的好朋友。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“a good friend of”可知，此处表示特定人的不特定的所有关系，用“of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格。故选D。 5．The Yangtze River Bridge was open to public service _________ October 31, 2009. A．in B．on C．at D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长江大桥于2009年10月31日通车。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天等；at后接具体时刻等；with和。根据“…October 31, 2009.”可知，在具体的某年某月某日用介词on。故选B。 6．My class teacher has given me many _________ on how to study. They’re very useful. A．information B．advice C．suggestions D．news 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的班主任给了我很多关于如何学习的建议。它们非常有用。 考查名词辨析。information信息；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestions建议；news新闻。根据“…on how to study”可知，此处指的是建议，many修饰可数名词复数，因此此处用suggestions。故选C。 7．________ fine weather it is! The sky is blue and the sun shining. A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么好的天气啊！天空很蓝，阳光灿烂。 考查感叹句。本句感叹的内容是“fine weather”，属于名词短语，用What修饰；weather是不可数名词，所以使用What。故选A。 8．Since most students _________ understand the sentence, the teacher had to explain it again. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于大多数学生听不懂这个句子，老师只好再解释一遍。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“the teacher had to explain it again”可知，学生不懂这个句子，老师才要再解释，故选C。 9．The fruit salad tasted so _________ that the children enjoyed it and asked for a little more. A．well B．bad C．nice D．awful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：水果沙拉味道很好，孩子们很喜欢，并要求再来一点。 考查形容词辨析。well好地；bad坏的； nice好的；awful可怕的。根据“tasted”可知，需要形容词作表语，结合“ the children enjoyed it ”，味道很好，故选C。 10．—I feel a bit hungry. —Why not __________ for dinner with us right now? A．going B．go C．to go D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我觉得有点饿。——为什么现在不和我们一起吃晚饭呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。根据“Why not”可知后接动词的原形。why not do“为什么不……”是一种固定的搭配。故选B。 11．Parents often expect their children ________ all the things that they couldn’t do in the past. A．to do B．doing C．did D．do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父母经常期望他们的孩子做所有他们过去做不到的事情。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选A。 12．With the help of computers, writing does not seem so ________ as it used to be. A．difficult B．less difficult C．more difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有了电脑的帮助，写作似乎不像过去那么难了。 考查形容词原级。根据“With the help of computers, writing does not seem so…as it used to be.”可知，not so…as表示“与……不一样”，中间用形容词原级比较。故选A。 13．We will possibly not remember the picture well _________ it is silly, strange and colourful. A．if B．because C．unless D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可能不会很好地记住这幅画，除非它是愚蠢的，奇怪的和丰富多彩的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；uless除非；when当……时。根据“We will possibly not remember the picture well”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，故选C。 14．The Greens and the Browns __________ next-door neighbours since they moved to the neighborhood 10 years ago. A．were B．will be C．would be D．have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林一家和布朗一家自从十年前他们搬到这个社区就是隔壁的邻居。 考查现在完成时。were一般过去时；will be一般将来时；would be过去将来时；have been现在完成时。从过去某一时间延续至今，用现在完成时。故选D。 15．Most people ________ when the big earthquake took place in that area. A．are sleeping B．were sleeping C．has slept D．will sleep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当那个地区发生大地震时，大多数人正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“when the big earthquake took place in that area.”可知，此处是指在地震发生时，大多数人正在睡觉，强调过去某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 16．If I _________ the driving test tomorrow, I will have another try. A．will fail B．am failing C．failed D．fail 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我明天的驾驶考试不及格，我将再试一次。 考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以从句应用一般现在时，故选D。 17．Many graduates ________ to celebrate the 100th birthday of our school last week. A．invited B．will be invited C．were invited D．had invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周许多毕业生被邀请去庆祝我们学校的100岁生日。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last week”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，主语“Many graduates”和谓语动词之间的关系是被动关系，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为was/were done。故选C。 18．My grandpa ________ driving lessons in his sixties. He is ready to drive around China. A．stayed up B．took up C．gave up D．woke up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷在六十多岁时开始学驾驶。他准备开车环游中国。 考查动词短语辨析。stayed up熬夜；took up开始；gave up放弃；woke up醒来。根据“My grandpa…driving lessons in his sixties. He is ready to drive around China.”可知，此处指的是“开始学习驾驶”。故选B。 19．—It’s a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? —_________. A．Never mind B．Of course not C．It doesn’t matter D．No, thanks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天有点冷。你介意关上窗户吗？——当然。我立马关上。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不；It doesn’t matter没关系；No, thanks不，谢谢。上文“Would you mind closing the window?”表请求，可知此处Of course not“当然不”符合语境。故选B。 20．— I’m terribly sorry for being late, Mr. Smith. — ________, but don’t be late next time. A．OK B．You are right C．That’s all right D．You are welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我非常抱歉我迟到了，史密斯先生。  ——没关系，但是下次不要迟到。 考查情景交际。OK好的；You are right你是对的；That’s all right没关系；You are welcome不用谢。根据“but don’t be late next time.”可知，对别人的道歉表示“没关系”，故选C。 【第六套】 上海市民办上宝中学2022-2023学年九年级期中 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15 分） 1. To cut ________ long story short, we are now stuck at home. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长话短说，我们现在被困在家里。 考查冠词。the定冠词，特指双方已知或上文提及的人或物；an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。“cut a long story short”意为“简而言之”，long发音以辅音音素开头，故选C。 2. ________ pity it is that we missed the chance to have the spring outing at Disneyland. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：真遗憾，我们错过了去迪斯尼乐园春游的机会。 考查感叹句。感叹句句型有：①What+名词短语+主谓；②How+形容词/副词+主谓。pity“遗憾”是名词，故用What引导感叹句，且pity意为“遗憾”是可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选C。 3. Neither film is interesting, but this one is more interesting than ________. A. another B. the others C. the other D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：两部电影都不有趣，但这一部比另一部有趣。 考查普通不定代词。another（不确定数目中的）另外一个；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other（两个中）另外一个；other其他的。根据“Neither film is interesting”可知，两部电影之中这部比另外一部有趣，使用the other。故选C。 4. Tom Sawyer impressed me ________ his consideration and adventurous spirit. A. with B. for C. on D. through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆·索耶的体贴和冒险精神给我留下了深刻的印象。 考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；on在上面；through通过。impress sb. with sth.“用……给某人留下印象”，固定用法。故选A。 5. Danny saw a beautiful bird flying ________ the open window just now. A. through B. across C. from D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Danny刚才看到一只漂亮的鸟儿飞进了开着的窗户。 考查介词辨析。A. through穿过，常指从物体内部穿过；B. across穿过，常指从物体表面横过；C. from从……起；D. in在……里。根据空后“the open window”可知是从窗户内部穿过，用介词through。故选A。 6. Can you imagine ________ having the time of your life during the summer holiday? A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能想象自己在暑假期间度过的美好时光吗？ 考查反身代词。you你/你们，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“Can you imagine … having the time of your life”可知，此处考查imagine oneself doing sth.“想象某人自己做某事”，动词短语，应用yourself，其中yourself作动词imagine的宾语，强调“imagine”这个动作的对象是“你”自己。故选C。 7. The plan for the 14th birthday celebration in the hall sounds ________. A. greatly B. wonderfully C. kindly D. lovely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在大厅里庆祝14岁生日的计划听起来不错。 考查词汇辨析。greatly非常地，极大地；wonderfully很好地；kindly亲切地，温和地，仁慈地；lovely可爱的，迷人的；令人愉快的，美好的。sounds是感官系动词，其后应跟形容词作表语，四个选项只有D是形容词，其它三项都是副词。故选D。 8. There was so much ________ that we were an hour late for work. A. passenger B. bus C. traffic D. car 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通太拥挤了，我们上班迟到了一个小时。 考查名词辨析。passenger乘客；bus公共汽车；traffic路上行驶的车辆，交通；car汽车。根据空前“much”可知，此处应填不可数名词，选项中只有traffic为不可数名词。故选C。 9. The thief was caught ________ he picked a wallet out of a man’s pocket. A. as soon as B. while C. as far as D. as long as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：小偷一从男人口袋里掏出钱包就被抓住了。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；while当；as far as就……而言；as long as只要。根据“The thies was caught...he picked a wallet out of a man’s pocket”可知是一从男人口袋里掏出钱包就被抓住了，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 10. The little girl couldn’t help crying because she ________ a nucleic acid testing. A. has never had B. had never had C. didn’t have D. never had 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩忍不住哭了因为她从来没有做过核酸检测。 考查动词时态。has never had从来没有，用于现在完成时；had never had从来没有，用于过去完成时；didn’t have没有，用于一般过去时；never had从来没有，用于一般过去时。“The little girl couldn’t help crying”发生在过去，而没有做过核酸发生在这之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。故选B。 11. Could you tell me ________? A. when he has gone B. why did you look worried C. what’s wrong with your leg D. who are you looking for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你的腿怎么了吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，B、D两项都是疑问语序，排除B、D；A项是when引导的宾语从句，不能用现在完成时；C项是what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作主语，是陈述语序。故选C。 12. Many silly pictures ________ on her Moments (朋友圈) every day and I’ve decided to block her. A. posted B. have posted C. are posted D. post 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天都有很多愚蠢的照片发布在她的朋友圈上，我决定屏蔽她。 考查被动语态。句子主语Many silly pictures和谓语post“发布”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done。故选C。 13. They ________ help then. They managed to do it by themselves. A. didn’t need any B. didn’t need to C. needn’t any D. didn’t need to any 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当时他们不需要任何帮助。他们自己设法做到了。 考查need的用法。根据“They...help then”可知此处help是名词，故need在此处是实义动词，need sth“需要某物”；结合“managed”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形need，否定句中用any。故选A。 14. People in the closed areas (封控区) ________ get out of their houses except for emergency. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. oughtn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了紧急情况外，封闭区域内的人们不能离开他们的家园。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；oughtn’t不应该。根据“get out of their houses except for emergency.”可知封闭区域内的人们禁止离开他们的房子。故选A。 15. —The case is very heavy, Miss Wu. Would you like me to carry it for you? —________ A. With pleasure. B. No, you needn’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. It’s very kind of you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴小姐，这个箱子很重。要我帮你拿吗？——你真太好了。 考查情景交际。With pleasure.乐意效劳；No, you needn’t.不，你不必；Yes, I’d love to.是的，我愿意；It’s very kind of you.你真是太好了。根据“Would you like me to carry it for you?”可知，对对方主动提出的帮助，可回答“你太好了”。故选D。 【第七套】 上海市浦东新区多校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 1. He ended his speech with a joke. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. ［dʒəʊk］ B. ［dʒæk］ C. ［dʒʌŋk］ D. ［drʌk］ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他以一个笑话结束了演讲。下列哪一项对于句子中划线的单词是正确的？ 考查单词的发音。joke的发音是 [dʒəʊk]，故选A。 2. The child was so ________ to hear his mother’s voice that he ran out of the house to meet her. A exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excitedly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子听到母亲的声音非常激动，以至于跑出房子去见她。 考查形容词的用法。exciting令人激动的，形容词；excited感到激动的，形容词；excitement激动，名词；excitedly激动地，副词。根据“The child was so”可知，此处需要用形容词修饰主语“child”，表示“感到激动的”，所以用“excited”。故选B。 3. Everyone in our class has a mobile phone ________ me. A. except for B. except C. except that D. besides 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了我，我们班每个人都有一部手机。 考查介词的用法。except for除……之外（不包括在内），不同类比较；except除……之外（不包括在内），同类比较；except that除了……之外，是连词，后接句子；besides除……之外（包括在内）。根据“Everyone in our class has a mobile phone ... me.”可知，我和我们班的人是同类，并且有手机的同学不包括我，故选B。 4. With the help of the policeman, the money was sent to the bank ________. A. safe B. secure C. safety D. securely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在警察的帮助下，这笔钱被安全地送到了银行。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。safe安全的，形容词；secure安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；securely安全地，副词。此空需要副词修饰动词，故选D。 5. Mr. Huang ________ his voice so that everyone in class could hear him clearly. A. raised B. rose C. raises D. rises 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄先生提高了他的声音为了每个人能清楚地听见他的声音。 考查动词。raised提高，过去式；rose上升，过去式；raises提高，第三人称单数；rises上升，第三人称单数。根据“so that everyone in class could hear him clearly.”可知，此空意为“提高”。raise one’s voice提高声音；根据“could hear”可知，应用动词过去式。故选A。 6. Those pictures ________ on the wall by Tom yesterday after school. A. hangs B. hanged C. were hanged D. were hung 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些画是汤姆昨天放学后挂在墙上的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Those pictures… on the wall by Tom”可知，应该说画被挂在墙上，结合“yesterday after school.”可知，该句是一般过去时，因此设空处是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“be done”，当“hang”表示“悬挂”时，其过去式和过去分词都是“hung”，故选D。 7. Man has succeeded ________ astronauts to the moon. A. sending B. in sending C. send D. to send 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人类已成功地把宇航员送上了月球。 考查动词短语。根据“Man has succeeded”可知，考查动词短语succeed in doing“成功做某事”。故选B。 8. Cormorants' large feet ________ them quickly through the water. A. used to push B. are used to pushing C. used to pushing D. are used to push 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸬鹚的大脚被用于推动它们从水中穿过。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。A. used to push过去常常推动；B. are used to pushing习惯于推动；C. used to pushing错误搭配；D. are used to push被用于推动。根据题意可知主语“Cormorants' large feet”与动词use之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态。故选D。 9. Keeping dogs in small spaces may make them _______ extremely sad. A. feels B. to feel C. feel D. feeling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：把狗关在狭小的空间里可能会让它们感到极度悲伤。 A. feels感到，第三人称单数；B. to feel感到，动词不定式；C. feel感到，原形；D. feeling感到，现在分词。短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事。根据题意，故选C。 10. As I sit at the back of the classroom, I can’t see the words on the blackboard ________. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于我坐在教室的后面，我看不清黑板上的字。 考查enough的用法和副词。clear形容词，清楚的；clearly副词，清楚地。修饰动词“see”填副词，enough修饰副词时需后置。故选C。 11. Students in the university are not allowed ________ the mobile phone in class. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所大学的学生不允许在课堂上使用手机。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Students in the university are not allowed ... the mobile phone in class.”可知，此处是be not allowed to do sth“不被允许做某事”，其中动词不定式作主语补足语。故选B。 12. ________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the cell phone! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：用手机收发电子邮件是多么方便啊！ 考查感叹句，观察句子，主谓前面是形容词convenient，那么应该用how引导，根据感叹句句型How ＋形容词（＋主语＋谓语），故选D。 【点睛】感叹句的两种常见结构： (1)what引起的感叹句。what作为引导词（又称感叹词），有句中为形容词，充当定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。它的结构形式一般有三种： ① What＋a／an＋形容词＋单数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！ What a good time they are having! ② What＋形容词＋复数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！ What beautiful flowers these are! ③ What＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！ What fine weather it is today! (2)how引起的感叹句。how作为引导词（又称感叹词），在句中为副词，用来修饰后面的形容词或副词。它的结构形式通常也有三种： ① How ＋形容词（＋主语＋谓语）！ How beautiful Kate is! ② How ＋副词（＋主语＋谓语）！ How hard he works! ③ How ＋主语＋谓语（＋宾语） How time flies! 13. So far, he ________ Canada for over fifteen years. A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，他在加拿大已经有15年多了。 考查现在完成时。has been已经是；has been in在某地待了，延续性动词；has been to去过，人已回来，非延续性动词；has gone to去了，人未回来，非延续性动词。根据“So far”以及“Canada for over fifteen years.”可知，该句是现在完成时，且句中有持续性的时间状语，设空处应该表示状态，故选B。 14. Could you tell me ________? A. where can I put my bicycle B. when will you start C. whose handwriting is the best D. who is he waiting for now 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我谁的书法最好吗？ 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需要满足陈述语序，排除A/B/D。此处应由连接词“Whose”引导，用于询问具体的信息。遵循了陈述句的语序“Whose handwriting”是主语，“is”是系动词，“the best”是表语，共同构成了一个宾语从句。故选C。 15. —Excuse me, where is the No.2 canteen of the university? —________ A. No problem. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Enjoy your meal there. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问大学的2号食堂在哪里？——对不起，我不知道。 考查交际用语。No problem没问题；Sorry, I have no idea对不起，我不知道；What’s wrong with you你怎么了；Enjoy your meal there祝你用餐愉快。根据对话情境，询问食堂位置时，如果对方不知道，合适的回答是“对不起，我不知道”。故选B。 【第八套】 上海市闵行区六校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): 15分 1. It’s ________ common knowledge that light travels faster than sound. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，光比声音传播得快。 考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一个常识”，表泛指，且common是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。 2. I heard that he would be back ________ two weeks’ time. A. at B. in C. after D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听说他将在两周后回来。 考查介词辨析。at在几点；in在……里；after在……之后；for为了。in+一段时间，表将来，通常用于将来时态。故选B。 3. There is still ________ milk in the bottle. We needn’t buy it now. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： 瓶子里还有一些牛奶。我们现不必买它。 考查不定代词辨析。little几乎没，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词。milk是不可数名词，再由“We needn’t buy it now.”可知，此处说的是还有一些牛奶，用a little。故选B。 4. ________ is very important for us to learn to use information on the Internet. A. It B. There C. This D. Those 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学会使用互联网上的信息是非常重要的。 考查代词辨析。It它；There这里；This这个；Those那些。根据“…is very important for us to learn to use information on the Internet.”可知，此处用it作形式主语，句子结构是It is+形容词 for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……”。故选A。 5. Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ________ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A. the expensive B. the more expensive C. the less expensive D. the most expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在两条牛仔裤中，我选择了较便宜的一条，因为我身上的钱不够。 考查形容词比较级。根据“Of the two pairs of jeans”可知，此处是两条牛仔裤，所以用形容词比较级，比较级修饰one，所以要加the，再由“because I hadn’t enough money on me.”可知，没有足够的钱，所以选择了较便宜的一条，应该是“不太贵”。故选C。 6. Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them ________. A. politely B. lovely C. friendly D. luckily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个学生都喜欢格林小姐，因为她总是礼貌地跟他们说话。 考查副词辨析。politely有礼貌地；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；luckily幸运地。根据“she always talks to them”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词talk，故排除B和C；结合“Every student likes Miss Green”可知，每个学生都喜欢格林小姐，因为她总是礼貌地跟他们说话，排除D。故选A。 7. I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much ________ on the road. A. bicycle B. accident C. traffic D. car 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我没睡好，因为路上交通太拥堵了。 考查名词辨析。bicycle自行车，可数名词；accident事故，可数名词；traffic车流，不可数名词；car汽车，可数名词。根据“I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much…on the road.”可知，路上交通拥堵导致没睡好，too much修饰不可数名词，只有traffic符合语境。故选C。 8. You have already tried your best， so you _________ worry about the matter. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你已经尽最大努力了，所以你不必担心。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不准；couldn’t不可能。根据“You have already tried your best”可知已经尽力了，所以不必再担心，应用needn’t。故选B。 9. James wants to buy ________ computer though he has already got two. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然詹姆斯已经有两台电脑了，但他还想再买一兮。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，泛指剩余的另一些并非全部；others其他的人(物或事），等于“other+名词”；another再一个/另一个，泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个；the other特指两者中另外一个。根据“though he has already got two”可知，此处是指他还想再买一台，用another。故选A。 10. — Hurry up! ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. — Thanks. It is my mother. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点！有人在校门口等你。——谢谢。是我妈妈。 考查代词辨析。Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“is waiting for you at the school gate.”和“ It is my mother.”可知，本句是肯定句，且表示有人在校门口等着。故选C。 11. There are so many types of smart phones in this shop. I really don’t know ________. A. to buy which B. to buy what C. which to buy D. what to buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家商店里有这么多种类的智能手机。我真不知道该买哪个。 考查“疑问词+不定式”。which哪一个；what什么。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，根据“There are so many types of smart phones in this shop.”可知，种类太多，所以不知道买哪个，有选择性含义，用which。故选C。 12. Tony prefers skiing to climbing because he thinks climbing is not as _______ as skiing. A. exciting B. more exciting C. less exciting D. the most exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼更喜欢滑雪而不是爬山，因为他认为爬山不如滑雪刺激。 考查形容词原级。exciting 有趣的，原级；more exciting 更有趣的，比较级；less exciting 更没有趣的，比较级；the most exciting 最有趣的，最高级。句中not so…as“不如……”中间要接形容词的原级。故选A。 13. The teacher spoke very loudly _______ all the students in the classroom could hear him. A. because B. if C. so that D. now that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师大声说话，以便教室里所有的学生都能听见。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；so that以至于；now that既然。根据“The teacher spoke very loudly…all the students in the classroom could hear him.”可知，老师大声说话以便学生可以听见。故选C。 14. —________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one? —I prefer the red one. A. What color B. What C. Whose D. Which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件t恤，红色的还是蓝色的？——我更喜欢红色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色；What什么；Whose谁的；Which哪个。根据“…T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?”可知，此处询问的是喜欢哪一件，用which。故选D。 15. If you don’t go to Linda’s birthday party, ________ I. A. so do B. neither shall C. so will D. neither do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不去参加琳达的生日聚会，我也不会去。 考查倒装句和条件状语从句。根据句子结构，从句表否定，故主句应用否定表达，即“neither +助动词+主语”结构，且条件状语从句中，如果从句是一般现在时，那么主句的时态要用一般将来时。选项B中的shall符合这一结构和时态要求。故选B。 【第九套】 上海市崇明区部分学校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分) 17. Students can borrow two books at ________ time from our school library. A. the B. a C. / D. an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们可以从我们学校图书馆每次借两本书。 考查冠词辨析。根据“Students can borrow two books at…time from our school library.”可知，at a time“每次”，此处是指每次可以借书的数量。故选B。 18. Maria went to Shanghai to visit the Disneyland with her parents ________ August 8th. A. on B. in C. at D. by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽亚8月8日和她的父母去了上海迪士尼乐园。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天；in后接年、月、季节；at后接时间点；by后接交通工具。根据空后的“August 8th”为具体的一天可知，此处的时间介词应该用on。故选A。 19. __________ my opinion, keeping a pet dog will probably cause a lot of trouble. . A. To B. In C. For D. With 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：依照我的看法，养一只宠物狗可能会导致很多麻烦。To到…；In在…里面；For为了，因为；With和…一起。这里in one’s opinion是固定短语，依照某人的看法。故应选B。 20. I didn’t have much________of Greek cultures and societies. A. article B. example C. review D. knowledge 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对希腊的文化和社会不太了解。 article文章；example例子；review回顾，复习；knowledge知识。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语have much knowledge of…“对……非常了解”。故应选D。 21. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes. It’s reported that over 170,000 soldiers died in the war in all between Russia and Ukraine. A. nothing new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事吗？——有。据报道，超过17万名士兵在俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争中丧生。 考查不定代词和定语后置。nothing没有什么；something某事，某物（常用于肯定句）；anything任何事物，某事物（常用于疑问句和否定句）。形容词修饰不定代词时，该形容词应位于不定代词的后面，因此排除选项B和D；根据“Is there...in today’s newspaper?”和回答“Yes...”可知，此处询问的是“有没有什么新鲜事”，是疑问句，anything符合语境，空处应是anything new。故选C。 22. After some warm-up exercise, the athletes entered the sports field one after ________. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一些热身运动后，运动员们一个接一个地进入了运动场。 考查代词辨析。the other两者中的另一个；another又一，再一，另一（泛指三个或三个以上中的另一个）；others其他人或物，是泛指；the others其余的（特指某一范围内的其他全部。这里表示运动员们一个接一个地进入运动场，强调一个接着一个，用one after another，故选B。 23. Damin was more than 60, but he could take care of ________ well. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：达明已经60多岁了，但他能够把自己照顾得很好。 考查反身代词。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。take care of意为“照顾；照料”，根据“he could take care of”可知，应使用反身代词himself，指代主语本身。故选D。 24. According to the traffic rules, drivers ________ let the passers-by cross the street first. A. must B. can C. should D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据交通规则，司机必须让行人先过马路。 考查情态动词。must必须；can能；should应该；need需要。根据“According to the traffic rules”可知，这是规则，应是必须礼让行人。故选A。 25. Any way to improve this ‘welcome letter’ – I want to make sure it sounds _________. A. friendly B. carefully C. gently D. politely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有什么办法改改这封“欢迎信”吗——我想确保这封信够友善。 考查形容词和副词的辨析。friendly 形容词，友善的；carefully 形容词/副词，小心的/地；gently 副词，慷慨地；politely 副词，礼貌地。根据to make sure it sounds...可知，sounds后应接形容词，并且欢迎信应该是友善的，故选A。 26. The twins have no interest in beach volleyball. They’d rather ________ in a flat, enjoying the sunshine. A. lie B. to lie C. lying D. to lying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎对沙滩排球不感兴趣。他们宁愿躺在公寓里，享受阳光。 考查动词短语。句中的They’d是They would的缩写，根据would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”可知，空处应选动词原形。故选A。 27. The panda ________ to get used to the new environment since he returned from America． A. learns B. is learning C. learned D. has learnt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从美国回来后，这只熊猫已经适应了新环境。 考查现在完成时。句中since意为“自从”时，引导时间状语从句时，主句通常与现在完成时连用，故应用“have/ has +过去分词”，句子主语为the panda，应用第三人称单数形式has，故应选D。 28. The government advise all the citizens ________ home until the typhoon was over. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. to staying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府建议所有市民待在家里，直到台风过去。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选C。 29. Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t learn to think on your own. A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：把参考书籍放下，否则你不能够独立思考。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；or或者，否则；but但是。根据题干可知，后半句是假设一直用参考书的后果，应用or表示“否则”。故选C。 30. It was a terrible journey, ____ we got there safely in the end. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一个糟糕的旅行，但是我们最后安全地到那了。 考查连词的辨析。and和，又；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据句意，这里表示转折关系，故选D。 31. ________ exciting the movie Full River Red is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《满江红》是多么令人激动啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…exciting the movie Full River Red is!”可知，本句中心词exciting为形容词，符合感叹句How+形容词+主谓结构，所以引导词用How。故选A。 【第十套】 上海市金山区联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共20题，每题1分，共20分。每题只有一个正确选项) 21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. peak B. seat C. death D. meaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他不同？ 考查语音知识。 peak的音标是/piːk/；seat的音标是/siːt/；death的音标是/deθ/；meaning的音标是/ˈmiːnɪŋ/。结合各个划线部分的发音可知，选项A、B、D划线部分均发/iː/，而C项划线部分发/e/，与其他不同，故选C。 22. Students can only borrow two books at ________ time from our school library. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生一次只能从我们学校图书馆借两本书。 考查冠词。a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指；/不填。at a time“一次”，这里表示泛指。故选A。 23. The foreign visitors asked ________ a lot of questions about Chinese culture during the tour. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外国游客在旅游过程中问了他很多关于中国文化的问题。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。ask sb sth“询问某人某事”，空处用宾格。故选B。 24. If we have no knowledge, we cannot succeed ________ doing any work. A. at B. on C. in D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： 如果我们没有知识，我们就不能成功做任何工作 考查介词辨析和动词短语。at在，表示具体的地点或时间点；on在，表示表面或具体的日期、日子；in在，表示较大范围的地点或时间段；of的，表示所属关系或部分。此处是一个常用短语succeed in doing sth. “成功做某事”。故选C。 25. The Double Ninth Festival reminds us to respect ________. A. middle-aged B. the middle-aged C. elderly D. the elderly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：重阳节提醒我们尊敬老人。 考查形容词辨析和定冠词用法。middle-aged中年的；elderly年老的。此处用法应是“the+形容词”表示一类人，重阳节应是提醒我们尊敬老人。故选D。 26. Michael managed ________ the problem with the help of his friends at last. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克尔最终在朋友们的帮助下设法解决了这个问题。 考查动词不定式作宾语。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 27. The special hotel in Hainan ________ many tourists since its opening. A. attract B. attracted C. has attracted D. will attract 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南的这家特色宾馆自开业以来吸引了许多游客。 考查时态。attract“吸引”，根据“since its opening”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。 28. When you want to ask for help, please make sure your words sound ________. A. politely B. carefully C. gently D. friendly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你想寻求帮助时，请确保你话听起来很友好。 考查形容词用法。politely有礼貌地；carefully认真地；gently温柔地；friendly友好的。sound“听起来”，系动词后跟形容词，故选D。 29. I’m afraid I ________ go now. It’s going to rain in an hour. A. need B. can C. may D. have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我恐怕我现在得走。一小时后就要下雨了。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能够；may也许；have to不得不。根据语境“It’s going to rain in an hour.”可知，要下雨了，所以“不得不”离开，“have to”译为“不得不”，客观上的“不得不”。故选D。 30 The torch of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ “Eternal Flame” (“薪火”). A. name B. named C. is named D. will be named 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：第19届杭州亚运会火炬被命名为“薪火”。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 31. ________ must learn to protect himself because nothing is more important than safety. A. Anyone B. Everyone C. No one D. Someone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都必须学会保护自己，因为没有什么比安全更重要。 考查复合不定代词。Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；No one没有人；Someone某人。根据“because nothing is more important than safety.”可知，安全是最重要的，所以每个人都要保护自己。故选B。 32. —Are you sure everyone has taken the exam ________ Tom? —Of course. He was ill at home then. A. except B. except for C. like D. besides 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你确定除了汤姆，每个人都参加了考试吗？——当然。他那时生病在家。 考查介词词义辨析。except除了，主要用于同类事物的比较；except for除……以外， 用于非同类事物的比较，常用于说明情况时对细节进行补充；like像；besides除此之外……还有。此处表示“除了”Tom之外都参加了考试，所以需要介词except。故选A。 33. Paper cutting looks very easy ________ actually it may not be like that. A. but B. so C. or D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸看起来很容易，但实际上可能并非如此。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或者；for因为。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but。故选A。 34. John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company. A. until B. since C. because D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰一直没有停止找工作，直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。 Until直到；since由于，自从……以来；because因为；If是否，如果。短语not……until……，直到……才，故选A。 35. Could you give us ________ two cups of water? We’re still thirsty. A. other B. another C. many D. much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能再给我们两杯水吗？我们还是很渴。 考查代词的用法。other其他的；another再一的；many许多，后跟可数名词复数；much许多，后跟不可数名词。根据横线后“two cups of water”和“We’re still thirsty.”可知，此处是再要两杯水，用another，故选B。 36. ________ great progress Carrie has made in her maths! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯莉在数学上取得了多大的进步啊！ 考查感叹句。根据句子结构可知，此处为感叹句，感叹句常见结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词+主语+谓语！句中great为形容词，progress为不可数名词，使用What引导感叹句，故选A。 37. The girl can sing ________ in her class. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. the most beautiful D. the most beautifully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩在她的班级里唱得最好听。 考查副词用法。sing是动词，需要用副词修饰。beautifully是副词，表示“美妙地”，符合句意，根据句尾的in her class可知，要用最高级。故选D。 38. Sarah______an interesting movie with her friend Lily this time yesterday. A. watched B. has watched C. will watch D. was watching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候莎拉和她的朋友莉莉在看一部有趣的电影。 考查动词时态。watched观看，过去式； has watched观看，现在完成时；will watch将观看，一般将来时；was watching正在观看，过去进行时。根据时间状语“this time yesterday.”可知用过去进行时。其结构是was doing的形式。根据题意，故选D。 39. —Hello, Joyce, you look so busy. Anything I can do to help? —________. A. You’re welcome B. No, thanks C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot, but I can manage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，乔伊斯，你看起来很忙，我能帮你做一些事情吗？——非常感谢，但是我能应付。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢；No, thanks不用，谢谢；Not at all一点也不，没什么；Thanks a lot, but I can manage非常感谢，但是我能自己完成。根据“Anything I can do to help?”可知，对方想提供帮助，出于礼貌，拒绝时应先表示感谢，再表明想法。故选D。 40. —________? —Yes, I’d love to. A. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop B. Shall we go to the cinema tonight C. Would you like to have a picnic with us D. What can I do for you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查一般疑问句和情景交际。Could you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop你能告诉我去最近的公共汽车站的路吗；Shall we go to the cinema tonight今晚我们去看电影好吗；Would you like to have a picnic with us你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗；What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗。答语“Yes, I’d love to.”常用作一般疑问句句型“Would you like to...?”的回答，表示接受对方的邀请。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$