UNIT 5 Education Section Ⅳ Lesson 2(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 5　Education Section Ⅳ　Lesson 2 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 目 录 01 CONTENTS 04 基础知识·新知落实 课时作业·知能达标 02 核心知识·关键能力 03 随堂演练·巩固提升 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 基础知识·新知落实 01 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 objective gain well­rounded pursue cognition core insight 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 civil integrity moral economics regardless (of) circumstance citizen initiative brilliant 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 critical acquire contribute finance expose 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 surround judge behave conclude define respective responsible prior 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 stimulate autonomy demonstrate assess 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 contribute to be exposed to regardless of in conclusion have the responsibility to 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 That's why 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 核心知识·关键能力 02 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 to to contributing to contribute articles to 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 exposed to exposure Being exposed was exposed to a new way of life 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 surrounded surrounding surroundings 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 Judging by/from judgment I'm writing to invite you to be a judge 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 behaved behaviour Behave yourself you (should) behave yourself As a well­behaved guest, 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 why because why that 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 that's why I am that's because you haven't made full unwilling to take part preparations for 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 随堂演练·巩固提升 03 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 objective gain pursue insights brilliant 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 stimulating circumstances assess expose surrounding 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 critical acquisition surrounding judgement 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 responsibility respectively definition behaviour 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 课时作业·知能达标 04 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 financial acquisition automatic 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 are assessed aged assumption judgement conventional beneficial 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 In conclusion as well as It is a pity that That is why regardless of been exposed to Western culture 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 谢谢观看 返回目录 UNIT 5　Education 英语•选择性必修　第二册(配BSD版) 1 Ⅰ.重点词汇 ◎核心单词 1．_________ n．目的，目标 adj.客观的 2．____ vt.获得，赢得，取得；受益 3．____________ adj.多面的，全面的 4．______ vt.追求 5．_________ n．认识，认知 6．____ adj.核心的 7．_______ n．洞察力；顿悟 8．_____ adj.文明的，有礼貌的；公民的 9．_________ n．正直，诚实；完整 10．_____ adj.道德(上)的 11．_________ n．经济学 12．_______________ adv.不管；不顾 13．____________ n．境况，状况；情况，情形 14．_______ n．公民 15．__________ n．主动性 16．_________ adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的 ◎拓展单词 17．________ adj.批评的；批判的→critically adv.危急地；严重地→uncritical adj.不批评的；不加批评的→uncritically adv.无鉴别力地；不加批评地 18．_______ vt.获得；取得→acquisition n．获得，习得 19．__________ vi.&vt.奉献，捐献→contribution n．贡献；捐献 20．_______ n．金融；财政→financial adj.金融的；财政的 21．______ vt.使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露→exposed adj.暴露的；无掩蔽的→exposure n．暴露；揭露 22．________ vt.包围；环绕→surrounding adj.四周的，附近的→surroundings n．环境 23．_____ vt.断定；判断→judgement n．判断力；意见，评价；判决 24．______ vi.表现→behavior n．行为；举止 25．________ vt.&vi.推断出；结束→conclusion n．结论 26．______ vt.定义；解释→definition n．定义，释义 27．__________ adj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.各自地 28．___________ adj.有责任的；负责的→responsibility n．责任 29．_____ adj.优先的；在前的→priority n．优先处理的事；优先权 30．_________ vt.刺激，促使，促进→stimulation n．刺激；激励；鼓舞 31．________ n．自治；自治权；自主→autonomous adj.自主的；自治的 32．___________ vt.展示；说明→demonstration n．示范；表达；实证 33．______ vt.评价→assessment n．评价；评估；评定 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．_____________ 促成 2．_____________ 裸露于 3．_____________ 不管，不顾 4．_____________ 最后 5．__________________________ 有责任…… Ⅲ.句式语境 why引导表语从句 __________ students need to have clear learning goals for themselves and to learn how to analyse, compare and evaluate what is taught. 这就是为什么学生需要为自己制定明确的学习目标，并学习如何分析、比较和评估所教的内容。 [重点词汇] 1．contribute vi.& vt.奉献，捐献 [经典佳句]　 And I will also try my best to make a contribution/contributions to the society.I firmly believe that a bright future is waiting for us.(应用文之演讲稿) 我也会尽我最大的努力为社会作出贡献。我坚信一个美好的未来正在等待着我们。 (1)contribute ...to ... 向……捐赠/投稿…… contribute to 对……做出贡献；促成；有助于(to是介词) (2)contributor n. 投稿者；捐助者 (3)contribution n. 贡献，捐献，捐助；稿件 make a contribution to (doing) ... 为……做出贡献(to是介词) [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To our surprise, he contributed half of his savings __ earthquake victims. ②(2023·全国甲卷写作)Known as a Chinese writer and politician in the Song Dynasty，Fan Zhongyan was highly appreciated because he made great contributions __ society. ③Sitting for long periods of time before the screen has an unhealthy influence on us, ____________ (contribute) to back and neck pains. ④学生受到鼓励向校刊投稿。 Students are encouraged _________________________ the university magazine. 2.expose vt.使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露 [经典佳句]　 When you come to China, you can be exposed to the Chinese language and the Chinese culture. 当你来到中国时，你可以接触到中国语言和中国文化。 (1)expose sb to sth　使某人接触/体验某事物 expose sth/sb/oneself to＝be exposed to ... 使面临/遭受(危险或不快) (2)exposure n. 暴露；揭露 [即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's very foolish of the commander to let his men be _______ (expose) to unnecessary risks. ②(2021·天津卷)She reaches countless people with her online courses and exposes them __ what they can accomplish on their own using animation software. ③Long ________ (expose) to noisy surroundings may result in some physical and mental problems. ④_____________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin. ⑤在国外留学，使他体验了一种新的生活方式。 Studying abroad, he ________________________________. 3.surrounding adj.四周的，附近的 [经典佳句]　 It attracts travellers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests. 它吸引游客来这里骑自行车和步行穿过周围的森林。 (1)surround vt.　包围，围绕 surround sb/sth with sb/sth 某人/某物被某人/某物围绕/包围 be surrounded by/with ... 　被……包围；周围是…… (2)surroundings n. 环境(常用复数) [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)In the Ming Dynasty，the center was the Forbidden City，__________ (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. ②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness，and the ___________ (surround) soup hot，clear and delicious. ③(2023·全国甲卷)There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co­existence with its ____________ (surround)． ④当他看到从河里升起的薄雾和环绕山顶的轻云时，他不禁泪流满面。(读后续写之情感描写) When he saw the mists rising from the river and __________________________ _____________________he was reduced to tears. 4.judgement n．判断力；意见，评价；判决 [经典佳句]　 Judging from/by the story, it is only shallow people who judge a person from/by his appearance.(读后续写之主旨升华) 从这个故事判断，只有肤浅的人才会以貌取人。 (1)judge n．法官；审判员；裁判员 　 　 vt. 判断；审判；裁判 as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为 judge that ... 断定…… judge sb to be ... 认为某人是…… (2)judging from/by ... 根据……来判断 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①_______ (judge) from the above story，we can draw the conclusion that we shouldn't judge a man _______ his looks. ②Apparently, blindly following other's advice will affect our own ________ (judge)． ③我写信邀请您担任6月15日在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛的评委。 (应用文之邀请信) _______________________________________ at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on 15 June. 5.behave vi.表现 [经典佳句]　 People believing in freedom are those who behave within the laws and value systems. 信仰自由的人是那些行为以法律和价值体系为准则的人。 (1)behave well/badly 　行为规矩/不规矩；表现好/不好 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 (2)well­behaved/badly­behaved adj. 表现好/差的 (3)behaviour n. 举止；行为 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The child _______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _________ in front of the class.(behave) ②规矩点，你应该为你妹妹树立一个好榜样。 _______________.You should be setting your little sister a good example. ③强烈建议你参加晚宴时要举止得体。作为一位举止得体的客人，你不应该把筷子插在食物里，或者用筷子指着其他人。 (应用文之传统习俗) It is highly recommended that ____________________________ when attending feasts._________________________you shouldn't stick your chopsticks in the food or point them at others. [重点句型] (教材原句)That's why students need to have clear learning goals for themselves and to learn how to analyse, compare and evaluate what is taught. 这就是为什么学生需要为自己制定明确的学习目标，并学习如何分析、比较和评估所教的内容。 [句式分析]　This/That is why...为表语从句的常用句型结构，意为“这/那就是……的原因”，用来表示结果。 (1)That's because...那是因为……(because从句表示原因) (2)The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(表语从句常用that引导，而不用because) [即学活用]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists.This is ___ they need an English trainer. ②From space，the earth looks blue.This is _______ about seventy­one percent of its surface is covered by water. ③The reason ___ he has been so successful is_____ he never gives up. ④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写)我没对这次比赛做充分的准备，这是我不想参加比赛的原因。 a．The reason why I am unwilling to take part is that you haven't made full preparations for this writing contest. b．You haven't made full preparations for this writing contest, ______________ _____________________. c．You are unwilling to take part，_____________________________________ ___________________ this writing contest. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The _________ (目的) of most speeches is to benefit the audience. 2．Students should be involved in community activities where they can ____ (获得) experience for growth.(应用文之倡议书) 3．Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college students to ______ (追求) her goal of earning a nursing degree. 4．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)As a guest, you are expected to share some of your ________ (深刻见解) into the way of learning English well. 5．They might feel incompetence if they compared themselves to celebrities (名人) or more _________ (聪颖的) friends online. 6．Those who had held mentally ___________ (刺激)，demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. 7．(2023·全国甲卷)So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate，and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone，we get impatient about the _____________ (境遇)． 8．These updates should ______ (评估) the impact of new information and events. 9．Keep indoors and don't ______ (暴露) your skin to the sun. 10．The ___________ (周围的)villages have been absorbed into the growing city. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a ________ (critic) eye. 2．We are asked to put great emphasis on the ___________ (acquire) of practical skills. 3．He had been hanging around aimlessly in the ___________ (surround) town for the whole day. 4．A graduate with a sound _________ (judge) is more competitive in the future job market. 5．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Taking ______________ (responsible) for mistakes is a positive step，but don't beat yourself up about them. 6．The two boys have taken the opposite directions ____________ (respective) for exploring the right path to the exit. 7．Since those interests hadn't fit Tyson's __________ (define) of “cool”， I had never pursued them. 8．Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence：status born of power and even dishonourable _________ (behave). Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2022·浙江1月高考)For nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self­employed pet transport specialist.Her pet transport job was born of the _________ (finance) crisis in the late 2000s. 2．The ___________ (acquire) of wealth is his only purpose. 3．(2023·北京卷)Habit formation is the process by which behaviours become _________ (autonomy)． 4．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)All the dogs ____________ (assess) and trained properly. There are now 40 dogs working with children ____ (age) from 6 to 18. 5．His actions were based on a false __________ (assume)． 6．You should rely on your own _________ (judge)． 7．It's taken a long time to break out of my own ____________ (convention) training. 8．It can be __________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．_____________ (总之), sport is good for your health and happiness, and for society. 2．His judgement and references are decidedly American, __________ (以及) his delicate stomach. 3．_________________ (真遗憾) we shall have to leave tomorrow. 4．___________ (这就是为什么) we decided to cancel the discussion. 5．We freely exchange opinions and ideas around here, _____________ (不用考虑) rank relationship. 6．These children have never _______________________________ (体验西方文化)． $$