Unit5 Into the wild 一轮基础知识复习课件-2025届高三英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 A New Start 汇报人：WPS 1 基础自测 [教材单词] 必背写作词汇 1.______________　v.寻找,寻求  2.______________ v.量,测量 3.______________ n.位置 4.______________ v.破坏,毁掉 5.______________ v. 创立,创建 6.______________ v. 凝视,盯着看 seek　 measure　 position　 destroy　 found　 stare 识记阅读词汇 1.charity n. __________________ 2.monarch n. ______________ 3.Atlantic adj. ______________ 4.whale n. ______________ 5.professor n. ______________ 6.mystery n. __________________ 7.crash v. ______________ 8.per cent n. ______________ 慈善机构,慈善团体　 君主,国王　 大西洋的　 鲸　 教授　 难以理解的事物,谜　 暴跌　 百分比　 9.chemical n. ______________ 10.caterpillar n. ________________________ 11.creature n. ______________ 12.idiom n. ______________ 13.authority n. ______________ 14.source n. ______________ 15.button n. ______________ 16.element n. ______________ 17.per prep. ______________ 化学品　 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)　 生物,动物　 习语,成语　 当权,权力　 来源,出处　 按钮　 基本部分,要素　 每　 18.encounter n. ______________ 19.path n. ______________ 20.breathtaking adj. ______________ 21.eagle n. ______________ 22.capture v. _______________________ 23.image n. ______________ 24.file n. ______________ 意外的相遇,邂逅　 小径,小道　 令人惊叹的　 鹰　 (用文字或图片)记录,捕捉　 图像,影像　 档案,文件 构织连脉词汇 1.______________ adj. 一年一度的,每年的→______________ adv.一年一度地  2.______________ v. 测定,确定→ ______________adj.坚决的;有决心的→______________ n.决心;决定  3.______________ adv.终于,最终→______________ adj. 最后的;最终的;结果的  4.______________ n. 解决,解决方法→______________ v. 解决;解答  annual annually determine determined determination eventually eventual solution solve 5.______________ adj. 惊人的,了不起的→ ______________vt. 使吃惊;惊讶→______________ adj.感到吃惊的→______________ n.惊讶  6.______________ vt.破坏;毁坏→______________ n.破坏;毁坏→______________ adj.毁坏性的;破坏性的  7.______________ vi. 活下来;幸存→______________ n.幸存→______________ n.幸存者  8.______________ n.影响,结果→______________ adj.有效的;有影响的→______________ adv.有效地  amazing amaze amazed amazement　 destroy destruction destructive　 survive survival survivor　 effect effective effectively　 9.______________ n.住处,工作场所 →______________ v.容纳,提供住宿  10.______________ n.摄影师→______________ n.照片;相片  11.______________ v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→ ______________n. 恢复;复苏;康复  12.______________ n.吃惊,震惊→______________ adj.令人震惊的→______________ adj.震惊的  13.______________ v.专注,专心→______________ n.专心;集中  14.______________ v.突然停止,呆住→ ______________adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的→ ______________adj.冷冻的;冻坏的  15.______________ n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→ ______________vi.做出反应  accommodation accommodate photographer photograph recover recovery　 shock shocking shocked　 concentrate concentration　 freeze freezing frozen reaction react [常用短语] 1.　　　　　　　　　　 处于困境中  2.　　　　　　　　　 砍倒  3.　　　　　　　　　 因……而著名  4.　　　　　　　　　 以……为食  5.　　　　　　　　　 把注意力集中于,全神贯注于  6.　　　　　　　　　 对……表示尊敬  7.　　　　　　　　　 毕竟,终究  in trouble　 cut down　 be known for　 feed on concentrate on　 show respect to　 after all　 8.manage to do sth 　　　　　　　　　　  9.the solution to... 　　　　　　　　　　  10.hold your horses 　　　　　　　　　　  11.rain cats and dogs 　　　　　　　　　　  12.brave the elements 　　　　　 　　　　　  13.at a speed of 　　　　　　　　　　  14.stare at 　　　　　　　　　　  15.recover from 　　　　　　　　　　  设法做成某事 ……的解决方法　 慢点,别急　 下倾盆大雨　 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨　 以……速度　 盯着看;凝视 从……中恢复过来 句型 [重点句型] 1.One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. 【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】that 作为替代词替代前面提到的内容 2.The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive... 【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,意为“越……,就越……” 北美黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙是大自然中最为美妙的迁徙之一。 我们对这个可爱的生物了解得越多,它存活下来的机会就越大…… 3.And of course,the main reason why they were so excited is that pandas are just so cute! 【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】the reason why...is that...“……的原因是……” 当然,他们如此兴奋的主要原因是熊猫实在是太可爱了! 4. Eventually, it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter. 【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】关系副词where 引导的定语从句 最终，它设法到达他能过冬的地方。 课文填空 Understanding ideas The Monarch's Journey Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.This1. ____________ (一年一度的) movement is called migration. They migrate to find food, seek a partner, or 2. ____________ (寻找) warmer weather. One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. Every autumn, 3._____________ (数百万的) these beautiful insects with fine black and orange wings begin a long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage 4. ____________ (travel) around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to California or Mexico. However, until recently no one know how they did this. A team of scientists 5. ___________(lead) by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to 6._____________ (测量) the position of the sun. These two pieces of information-the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky-allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. 7. ______________ (eventual), it manages to reach the places 8. _____________ it will spend the winter. 1. annual 2. in search of 3. millions of 4. to travel 5. led 6. measure  7.Eventually 8. where The 9.____________(解决方法) to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes at a time 10. __________ it is in serious trouble. Its population 11. ______________(crash) by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason 12. _____________ the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They 13. ____________(砍倒) trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat. The research on the monarch's behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature. People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. If this works, there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies 14. ____________ (increase) once again. The more we know about this lovely creature, the 15. ____________ (great) the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. 9.solution10. when 11. has crashed 12. why13. cut down14. increases15. greater Developing ideas An Encounter with Nature As a nature photographer, I have to 1. _________________(不顾天气恶劣). But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment. My favorite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park. As the world's first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the 2. _____________(多样性) of its wildlife, but it is probably best known 3. ___________ its bears. These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run 4. ___________ a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour and are also excellent swimmers.  1. brave the elements 2.variety  3. for 4.  at     Last spring, in Yellowstone, I followed the path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally 5. _________________(走出) the trees, the view was 6. _______________(令人惊叹的). An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains which 7. _______________(reflect) in the still lake below. While I was 8. _________________ (集中注意力) photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still 9. ____________(hold) to my eye, I turned…and 10. ____________(freeze). Only meters away from me was a bear. With the water 11. ____________(fall) off its thick brown hair, the bear stared back at me. 12. _________________(时间静止了) as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I 13. ________________(从...中恢复) the shock, I looked at that my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now 14. _____________(捕捉) forever in a single image. From time to time I look at the photo as a 15. _______________(remind) to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world. 5. stepped out of ,6. breathtaking, 7.were reflected 8.concentrating on  9. held 10. froze 11.falling 12. Time stood still 13. recovered from 14.captured 15.reminder $$