Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单词学案-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 words & expressions 1. castle(n.) _________ 教堂 (n.) _________ 2. apply vi. & vt. _________ 申请 _________ 某人专心致志于/致力于某事_________ 应用 _________ n. 申请；应用；用途 _________ 申请人 n. _________ I’m applying _____ a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vocation. We should apply new words ____ spoken and written English. 3. Every time I see him, he is always applying ____ to his work. 4. visa(n.)____ 申请签证 __________ In the past 3 years, he ________(apply) for ____ visa for 3 times. 5. rent  ____ 租一辆车/一间公寓 ___________ 高的/低的租金 ___________ 付租金 __________ Before _______ (rent) a car, he should pay some money ____ advance. 6. pack (n&v.) _______ (n.) _______ 打包 _______ 一群；一帮；一堆_______ 包价旅游 _______ 7. ______ (pack) up the clothes, he has bought several bags. 7.amazing adj. ______ （人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的 adj. ______ 因...而惊奇 ______(v.) ______ (n.) _______ 令...惊讶 _______ 惊讶去做某事 _______ 惊讶地______ = ______ ...是令人惊奇的______ 1.I felt so __________(amaze)when I heard the news of the accident which happened yesterday . 2.I’ve heard that it is an __________(amaze) sight, and I can’t wait to go. 8.arrangement n.__________ 为……安排__________ (v.) __________ 为某人安排某事/物__________ 安排某人做某事 They ‘re making __________(arrange)for their daughter’s wedding. We will arrange __________ someone to help you out. 8. flat n.__________ = ______ adj. __________ 9. When ________(travel) abroad for a long time, tourists always rent _______(flat). 11.　extremely adv.________adj. 极其的,极度的_______走极端_______极端天气_______正在极大的压力下_______ When I began my senior high school, I found it___________(extreme) difficult to learn English well. 10. source n._______ 资源 _______ 自然资源_______ Nobody knows ______ source of this lake, _______ is confusing. 11. powerful adj.__________ n. __________ 无力量的 adj.__________ 掌权 __________ 在某人能力内 __________ 在某人能力范围外 Jack will be elected because many____________(power) men support him. 13.narrow __________ adv. 狭窄地____________ 宽广的__________ Since 2016, The government __________(determine) to transform _____ narrow road into a wide one. 14.empire n._________ emperor n._________ 皇后 n._________ 15.site n._________ =_________ =_________网址 n._________ 16.take control of_________超出某人控制_________控制……_________在控制之下_________无法控制_________ =_________ As leaders, they are always likely ________(take) control of their students. 17.official adj._________ (adv.) _________ office n._________ Shooting became an Olympic event __________(official) in 1896. 18.recognise v._________ n._________认不出_________公认_________ It is______________(recognise) that he is a great leader. At last, her father’s work received popular ________(recognize). 19.type n.________ v. ________ 打字员 ________ There are a number of people _____ apply for the post of _____ typist. Indeed, travelling around this country will truly give you an _______ (amaze) experience because of its interesting things offered to all ______(type) of tourists. 20. flight  n. ________ fly - ______ - ______ 预定航班 ________ 飞机票________ When he came to the destination, the plane ______(fly) away. Over the past 5 years, Jane’s secretary ______(book) the ______(fly). 21. accommodation n. ________ v._______ Tourists are pleased with the __________(accommodate) of this hotel. 22. unique adj. _________是某人/某地特有的_________ ____ unique arrangement is designed for her because of her personality. This flight is unique _____ Beijing because it is so huge. 23. path n._____ pavement n._____ 24. destination   n. _____ 到达目的地 _______ The tourists arrive at one of the _______(destination). ______ destination is _____ delightful _____ nobody wants to leave. 24. other than ______ rather than ______ =______ 多于______少于______ 25. admire______ 赏月 ____________因(做)某事而钦佩/ 羡慕某人 ____________n.__________adj.____________ We admire the old scientist_________ his great contributions to the country. She wants to express her __________ (admire) for the patience and uncomplaining spirit. 26.architecture n._______建筑设计师_______ Lucy’ dream is _______(become) _____ architect, _____ makes her parents delighted. 28. brochure n. _______ For more ________(brochure) about other package tours around Peru, contact us. 29. package n. ________ vt. ________ 打包 ________ 包价旅游 一包/盒/袋 ________ 30. contact  n&v.________和...保持联系________________ 和...失去了联系________________ Taking on this challenge will bring you ____ contact with someone who shares your interests. Since graduation, I _____(lose) contact with most of my classmates. 31.   civilisation  n. __________ =_________ 文明的v._________ adj. _________=_________ 文明的社会 _________ ____ Chinese, we should be fond of the ________(civilize) of our country _____ it is so wonderful. 32. make up _________由……组成/ 构成_________弥补 =_________ Our class ________(make) up of a number students. 33. soldier n.________ 一个勇敢的士兵 ________ One of the _______(soldier) defended our country, _____is pretty _______(amaze). 34. transport n. _______ =  _______ vt. _______ 公共交通；公交车辆 _______ 运输货物 _______ ______(transport) the goods, they have tried a number of ways. hike _______ 去远足_______ n. 远足者 They are willing ______(go) hiking _____ they are free. 36. economy  n.  ______=______ adj.______ =______ Recently, the government ______(take) measure _______(solve) the _______(economy) problems. 37. credit  n. ______ 信用卡_______ 值得赞扬的是 _______ ①I have no cash on me but I can pay it ____ credit card. ②The high percentage of graduates, enrollment to universities is ____ credit for the school. ③ To _____(he) credit, the three sons of the old man graduates from Beijing University. 38. detail   n. ______ 详细地 _________=__________ Since an important volleyball match is around the corner, I am writing to tell you some ________(detail) about the match. The professor talks about _____ challenge ____ detail, ______ is responsible. 38. check in _______ check out________ check n________ v.________ Guests must check ______ before noon, or they will be charged for the day. 40. request  n. ________  vt.________ 请求某人做某事 ________ 请求...________________ 应某人的请求 ________________ You are requested not ___________(speak) aloud in the reading room. 41. view  n. _________vt. _________  映入眼帘 _________ 在某人看来_________ 把....看作...，把...视为... _________ In the 20th century, when the statue _____ (come) into view, all the people were ________(amaze). 42. sight  n.  ________ 在视野中，看得见________在视野外，看不见 ________ 看到 ________ 看不到了,失去……的踪迹 ________ 出现在眼前 ________ 一看到……就…… ________第一眼________ Some people will faint ____ the sight of blood. Suddenly, I______ (catch) sight of my English teacher in the crowd when I went shopping. The Great Wall is one of the most amazing ________(sight) in the world. 43. statue n. ______ =______ 44. tomb n.______ 45.unearth vt. ______ 埋葬 vt. ______ earth n. ______ vt. ______ 46.comment  n. ______ vi.& vt. ______ 对...评论 ____________ =____________ He made ______(comment) on the economic reform. How does the author comment ______ Peter Smith's new book? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$