精品解析：广东省深圳市福田区莲花中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学考试英语试题

莲花中学新生入学考试（英语） I. 词汇测试。（每小题2分，共30分） 1. —Can you reply to the question, Tom? —Sorry, I can’t. It is too difficult for me. A. answer B. ask C. finish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，你能回答一下这个问题吗？——抱歉，我不能。对我来说太难了。 考查动词辨析。answer回答；ask询问；finish完成。根据划线单词reply to“回答，回复”可知，该短语和answer意思一样。故选A。 2. —When will you arrive at the zoo? —At about 10 o’clock. A. get down B. get to C. get off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候到达动物园？——大约10点。 考查动词短语。get down意为“下来”；get to意为“到达”；get off意为“下车”。arrive at“到达”，此处应用get to。故选B。 3. —Susan used to be an ordinary person. But after the speech, she is very popular. —Yes. Many people know her because of her story. A. a common B. a beautiful C. a famous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏珊过去是个普通人。但是演讲之后，她很受欢迎。——是的。许多人因为她的故事而认识她。 考查形容词辨析。common普通的；beautiful美丽的；famous出名的。根据“Susan used to be an ordinary person. But after the speech, she is very popular.”可知，之前是一个普通人，演讲之后变得受欢迎，故选A。 4. —You can borrow my book but you have to return it next week. —OK, I will. A. put. . . away B. keep. . . off C. give. . . back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以借我的书，但你必须下周归还。——好的，我会的。 考查动词短语。put…away 收起来；keep…off 远离；give…back 归还。根据“return”可知，此处是指归还，故选C。 5. —My dream is to be a singer in the future. —I think you can make it come true easily. You have such a sweet voice. A. natural B. real C. large 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的梦想是将来成为一名歌手。——我认为你可以很容易地实现它。你的声音真好听。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；real真的；large大的。根据题干中划线短语come true“实现，成真”可知，和real词义相似。故选B。 6. — What’s wrong with him? —He’s a bit tired because he couldn’t fall asleep last night. A. too much B. very C. a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他有一点累，因为昨天他没睡着。 考查副词短语。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；very非常，修饰形容词或副词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词或形容词。a bit修饰形容词，表示“一点”，可以用a little替换。故选C。 7. —Our daughter is too young to sleep alone. —I don’t think so. She is old enough. A. by herself B. with others C. so far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的女儿太小了，不能独自睡觉。——我不这么认为。她已经足够大了。 考查介词短语。by herself独自；with others和其他人；so far到目前为止。根据“alone”可知，是独自的意思。故选A。 8. When they heard the sound of the fire engine, they all rushed out! A. went out B. got out slowly C. ran out quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们听到消防车的声音时，他们都冲了出去。 考查动词短语。went out出去；got out slowly慢慢地出去；ran out quickly快速跑出去。根据rushed out的意思“冲出去”，与ran out quickly意思相同，故选C。 9. —This kind of food is good for everyone. You can buy some for your grandpa. —If it is so good I want to buy some for every member of my family. A. is bad for B. is important to C. is helpful to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这种食物对每个人都有好处。你可以给你爷爷买一些。——如果它这么好，我想给家里的每个人都买一些。 考查形容词短语辨析。is bad for对……有害；is important to对……很重要；is helpful to对……有帮助。根据“This kind of food is good for everyone.”可知，此处be good for意为 “对……有好处，有益于”，与be helpful to意思相近。故选C。 10. Little Tom worked hard because he wanted to achieve success in the coming exam. A. hold B. get C. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆努力学习，因为他想在即将到来的考试中取得成功。 考查动词辨析。hold拿；get得到；bring带来。achieve success意为“取得成功”，与get success同义。故选B。 11. ________ good weather! It is ________ to go hiking with some friends. A. What; fun B. How; fun C. How; funny D. What; funny 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊! 和一些朋友去徒步旅行是很有趣的。 考查感叹句。根据“...good weather!”可知，该句是感叹句，句子的中心词weather为不可数名词，故应用what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”，排除选项B、C；再根据It is fun to do sth“做某事是有趣的”可知，空格处应填fun。故选A。 12. —Several hours ________, Susan got out of the supermarket. —Her husband waited for her so long that he ________ in his car. A. later; falls asleep B. later; fell asleep C. after; fell asleep D. after; falls asleep 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——几个小时后，苏珊走出了超市。——她的丈夫等她太久了，在车里睡着了。 考查副词以及动词时态。later之后；after在……以后；第一空应填副词“later”表示Several hours later“几小时后”；第二空应填动词的过去式“fell asleep”表示“睡着了”，与前文的“waited”保持时态一致。故选B。 13. —What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr. Green? —Two pieces of bread and ________ cup of tea, please. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐想吃什么，格林先生？——请来两片面包和一杯茶吧。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。一日三餐前不用冠词，故空一不填；空二是“一杯茶”为泛指，且cup以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故选B。 14. If you are a ________ of a club, you are part of it and take part in its activities. A. seller B. worker C. member D. student 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你是一个俱乐部的成员，你就是它的一部分，参加它的活动。 考查名词辨析。seller销售者；worker工人；member成员；student学生。根据“you are part of it and take part in its activities”可知，俱乐部的成员是俱乐部的一部分。故选C。 15. —Eric and Mary ________ joined the English Speech Competition. —I think Mary must be the winner ________. A. all; finally B. all; last C. both; finally D. both; last 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Eric和Mary都参加了英语演讲比赛。——我认为Mary最终一定会是赢家。 考查代词和副词的用法。all表示全部，both表示两者都；finally表示最终，last表示最后地。Eric和Mary是两个人，第一空应用both；第二空表示最终的意思用finally。故选C。 16. It ________ him two hours ________ to the top of the Wutong Mountain. A. took; to climb B. spent; to climb C. cost; climbing D. paid; climbing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬到梧桐山的山顶花了他两个小时的时间。 考查动词辨析及固定句型。take“花费”，时间/事物作主语，常用句式it+takes+sb+ 时间+to do sth；spend“花费”，人作主语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是“人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词”或“人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing”；cost“花费”，物作主语，指花费金钱；pay“付款”，人作主语，常用词组pay for。根据句子结构可知，应为固定句式“it+takes+sb+ 时间+to do sth”。故选A。 17. —Tom, look at your room! There are toys everywhere. —Sorry, mom! I will ________ at once. A. dry them up B. wake them up C. tidy them up D. make them up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，看看你的房间！到处都是玩具。——对不起，妈妈！我会马上收拾好。 考查动词短语辨析。dry them up把它们弄干；wake them up叫醒它们；tidy them up整理它们；make them up编造它们。根据“Tom, look at your room! There are toys everywhere.”可知，妈妈在抱怨房间乱，汤姆表示会马上收拾好，故选C。 18. —Dad, today is Monday. It’s time for you to ________. —Oh, God! I should be in my office now. A. go shopping B. go swimming C. take a trip D. go to work 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天是星期一。你该去上班了。——哦，上帝！我现在应该在办公室了。 考查动词短语辨析。go shopping去购物；go swimming去游泳；take a trip去旅行；go to work上班。根据“I should be in my office now.”可知，此处应指该上班了。故选D。 19. —Listen! Who ________ the piano? Sounds ________! —It’s my neighbour, she is a piano teacher. A. is playing; terrible B. plays; terrible C. plays; beautiful D. is playing; beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】——听! 谁在弹钢琴? 太美妙了！——是我的邻居，她是一位钢琴老师。 考查时态和形容词。is playing现在进行时；plays动词三单形式；terrible可怕的；beautiful美妙的。根据“Listen!”可知，动作正在发生，应使用进行时态；再根据“she is a piano teacher”可知，她是一位钢琴老师，推测钢琴弹得很美妙。故选D。 20. —It is important to keep yourself ________ when you decide to help others. —But actually we don’t have ________ time to think before we take action. A. safe; much B. safety; some C. safe; many D. safety; little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你决定帮助别人时，保证自己安全是很重要的。——但实际上，在我们采取行动之前，我们没有太多的时间去思考。 考查形容词和副词。safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数。根据keep sb adj.“保持某人……”可知，空格一处应填形容词，排除选项B、D；time为不可数名词，空格二处应填much。故选A。 II. 完形填空。（20分） Electricity (电) is very useful for us. It plays a very ___21___ role in our life today. It can bring us light, heat, moving energy and so on. We cannot live without it. It ___22___ our lives. So how can we use electricity ___23___ ? First, we must be ___24___ with it and can’t put the electrical appliance near the fire. Then, we also can’t ___25___ it with wet hands because we may get an electric shock (电击) . It is very ___26___ . In our country, we have used electricity for about 50 ___27___ . It is a long time. But we have to know, in the same time, we waste a large part of it. It ___28___ the environment around us. As a student, we should use the air conditioner less often, turn off the lights when we leave the room and not sleep with the lights on. As a ___29___ goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. Please ___30___ in the action to save electricity, from yourself, from now on. Action! 21. A. interesting B. important C. useless 22. A. changes B. returns C. keeps 23. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely 24. A. useful B. hopeful C. careful 25. A. leave B. touch C. throw 26. A. difficult B. strong C. dangerous 27. A. days B. weeks C. years 28. A. protects B. saves C. pollutes 29. A. saying B. hearing C. feeling 30. A. meet B. arrive C. join 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电对我们非常重要，我们应该如何安全用电以及我们要采取行动节约用电。 【21题详解】 句意：它在我们今天的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；useless无用的。根据“It can bring us light, heat, moving energy and so on. We cannot live without it.”可知，此处应指电在生活中扮演重要的角色。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它改变了我们的生活。 changes改变；returns回来；keeps保持。根据“It can bring us light, heat, moving energy and so on.”可知，此处应指它改变了我们的生活。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：那么我们怎样才能安全地用电呢？ quickly快地；slowly慢地；safely安全地。根据“we must be … with it and can’t put the electrical appliance near the fire.”可知，此处应指怎样安全用电。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须小心使用它，不能把电器靠近火 useful有用的；hopeful有希望的；careful小心的。根据“we must be … with it”和常识可知，此处应指要小心用电，be careful with“小心”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然后，我们也不能用湿手触摸它，因为我们可能会触电。 leave离开；touch触摸；throw扔。根据“we also can’t…it with wet hands”和常识可知，此处应指不能用湿手触摸电。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：它很危险。 difficult苦难的；strong强壮的；dangerous危险的。根据“we may get an electric shock”可知，此处应指很危险。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：在我们国家，我们使用电大约有50年了。 days天；weeks周；years年。根据“In our country, we have used electricity for about 50…”和常识可知，此处应指用电大约50年了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：它污染了我们周围的环境。 protects保护；saves节省；pollutes污染。根据“we waste a large part of it”可知，此处应指污染了我们的环境。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：俗话说，“事实胜于雄辩”。 saying谚语；hearing听力；feeling感觉。根据“Actions speak louder than words”可知，这是一句俗话，as a saying goes“俗话说”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：请参加到节约用电的行动中来，从自己做起，从现在开始。 meet遇见；arrive到达；join参加。根据“Please … in the action to save electricity, from yourself, from now on.”可知，此处应指参加到节约用电的行动中。故选C。 III. 阅读理解。（30分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 (共15小题，每小题2分） A Mrs Wood has a big house in a village. Her children work in the city and don’t come to see her often. Mrs Wood feels really lonely, so she wants to keep a pet. “The goldfish is too quiet, and the cat and the dog need too much care. I will keep a bird,” Mrs Wood says to herself. She comes to a pet shop and says, “I want to buy a bird. It should be beautiful and good at singing. I want it to sing for me every day.” “Madam, my pet shop has a history of thirty years so I saw many birds. The best singing bird in our town is just in this cage,” Mr Bean says and walks to a big cage. He gets a beautiful yellow, bird out. And it starts singing beautiful songs one after another. Mrs Wood is very happy. She decides to buy this bird. Suddenly, she finds a problem and shouts, “Hey, this bird has only one leg.” Mr Bean doesn’t look surprised. He says, “Madam, what do you want, a singer or a dancer?” 31. Where does Mrs Wood live? A. In a small house in the city. B. In a big house in a village. C. In a pet shop in the city. D. In a pet shop in a village. 32. Why doesn’t Mrs Wood like a goldfish? A. Because it doesn’t make any sounds. B. Because it needs much care. C. Because it eats plenty of food. D. Because it costs lots of money. 33. What can the bird Mrs Wood gets from Mr Bean do? A. Talk with Mrs Wood. B. Sing very well. C. Sing and dance. D. Fly very high. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Mrs Wood’s children don’t love her. B. Mrs Wood doesn’t like the color of the bird. C. Mr Bean owns a new pet shop. D. Mr Bean knows the bird’s problem. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An old lady and a bird. B. The most beautiful singing bird. C. How to keep a bird. D. A popular pet shop. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老太太因为孤独而去宠物店购买鸟的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Wood has a big house in a village.”可知，Mrs Wood住在一个村庄里的大房子里。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The goldfish is too quiet”可知，Mrs Wood不喜欢金鱼是因为它太安静了。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And it starts singing beautiful songs one after another.”可知，Mrs Wood从Mr Bean那里得到的鸟会唱歌。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr Bean doesn’t look surprised. He says, ‘Madam, what do you want, a singer or a dancer?’”可知，Mr Bean知道这只鸟的问题。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一位老太太和一只鸟的故事，故选A。 B Thomas Alva Edison was born in February 1847 in a small town in the USA. He went to school for only three months. His teacher thought he could not learn because he had mental (心理的) problems. In fact, he could learn and he learnt from books and life. Edison played an important role in the life of people around the world. He influenced (影响) people in some ways. Most people on Earth like seeing movies or hearing sound recordings. And almost everyone knows the electric light. Before the invention (发明) of the electric light, light was produced with oil. It was very dangerous. Thomas Edison was sure that the electric light would be safer and more useful, so he worked for many months to make a filament (灯丝) . When electricity passes through a filament, it makes the filament bum so that it can produce light. At first, people thought the electric light was interesting but useless. Very few people used electricity. Then Edison started a company. They provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month. The small company grew larger and larger and soon electricity became very popular. 36. Why did Edison study at the school only for three months? A. Because he didn’t like the school. B. Because his teacher thought he couldn’t learn. C. Because his teacher thought he could teach himself. D. Because he could learn from books and real life. 37. Which of the following can replace (替换) the underlined part? A. was made from. B. was good for. C. was connected to. D. was bad for. 38. How was the light produced by oil? A. Useless. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. D. Expensive. 39. What can we NOT know from Edison’s company? A. It made the electric light popular. B. It became larger and larger at last. C. The electric light of it was expensive. D. The company was not big at first. 40. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Edison and the electric light B. Edison and his childhood C. Edison and the sound recordings D. Edison and his teacher 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱迪生和他发明了电灯故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“His teacher thought he could not learn because he had mental (心理的) problems.”可知，爱迪生只在学校学习了三个月是因为他的老师认为他不能学习。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Before the invention (发明) of the electric light, light was produced with oil.”可知，电灯发明之前，光是由油产生的。与be made from“由……制成”同义，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Before the invention (发明) of the electric light, light was produced with oil. It was very dangerous.”可知，用油产生的光是非常危险的。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Then Edison started a company. They provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month. The small company grew larger and larger and soon electricity became very popular.”可知，他们每月以低价为电灯提供电力。并未谈到它的电灯很贵。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了爱迪生和他发明电灯的故事，因此最佳标题是“Edison and the electric light”。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Ann and her mother live in a small house. ____41____ Next Saturday is Ann’s birthday. She wants to get a new schoolbag. ____42____ She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her. ____43____ “My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday,” says Rita. “My father will buy me a nice watch for my birthday,” says Linda. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always thinks of her mother. ____44____ She looks tired. On Saturday morning, when Ann gets up at 6: 30, her mother is away for work. Ann begins to clean the room, and then she finds a beautiful new schoolbag on the sofa. It is red, her favorite color. ____45____ It says, “Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.” A. These days, her mother is working long hours. B. They don’t have much money. C. There’s a note (便条) next to the schoolbag. D. But she doesn’t tell her mother. E. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday presents. F. Ann’s mother will buy a red schoolbag for her. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了妈妈给Ann准备了她想要的生日礼物。 【41题详解】 根据“Ann and her mother live in a small house.”可知，安和她妈妈住在一个小房子里，接下来应该是描述她们的经济状况，选项B“她们没有很多钱”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“She wants to get a new schoolbag.”以及下文“She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her”可知，她知道妈妈买新书包很困难，因此此空应是安没有告诉她妈妈她的愿望，选项D“但她没有告诉她妈妈”符合语境。故选D。 43题详解】 根据下文“My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday”可知后文在讲述同学们谈论自己的生日礼物，选项E“在学校，安的朋友们经常谈论她们的生日礼物”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文“She looks tired.”可知，安的妈妈最近工作很忙很累，选项A“这些天，她妈妈工作时间很长”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据下文“It says, ‘Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.’”可知，有一张便条上写了东西。选项C“书包旁边有一张便条”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ. 语法填词： 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Running is becoming popular these days. Many of ____46____ (we) run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come ____47____ these bad habits: eating too much, ____48____ (drink) too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke and exercise more.” Running is a good form of exercise ____49____ it can build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman ____50____ (run) every morning because she wants ____51____ (lose) weight. Running is good for health in other ____52____ (way) too. Many runners say running keeps small health problems away. “Running is like ____53____ doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people ____54____ (relaxing). So today men and women of all ages enjoy ____55____ (run) very much. 【答案】46. us 47. from 48. drinking 49. because 50. runs 51. to lose 52. ways 53. a 54. relax 55. running 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步锻炼是一种保持身体健康的好方法。 【46题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人为了健康而跑步。介词of后跟人称代词we的宾格形式us。故填us。 【47题详解】 句意：医生说许多健康问题都来自这些坏习惯。come from表示“来自”。故填from。 【48题详解】 句意：吃得太多，喝得太多，吸烟和不做足够的运动。此处需用drinking与“eating”等并列，保持形式一致。故填drinking。 【49题详解】 句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，因为它可以强健心脏。此处表示因果关系，because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：一位68岁的妇女每天早上跑步因为她想减肥。主语是one 68-year-old woman，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式runs。故填runs。 【51题详解】 句意：一位68岁的妇女每天早上跑步因为她想减肥。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，用动词不定式to lose。故填to lose。 【52题详解】 句意：跑步在其他方面对健康也有好处。in other ways表示“在其他方面”，way的复数形式ways。故填ways。 【53题详解】 句意：跑步就像医生一样。doctor是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处需要不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：跑步也能帮助人们放松。help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，用动词原形relax。故填relax。 【55题详解】 句意：所以今天各个年龄段的男女都非常喜欢跑步。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，用动名词形式running。故填running。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 莲花中学新生入学考试（英语） I. 词汇测试。（每小题2分，共30分） 1. —Can you reply to the question, Tom? —Sorry, I can’t. It is too difficult for me. A. answer B. ask C. finish 2. —When will you arrive at the zoo? —At about 10 o’clock. A. get down B. get to C. get off 3. —Susan used to be an ordinary person. But after the speech, she is very popular. —Yes. Many people know her because of her story. A. a common B. a beautiful C. a famous 4. —You can borrow my book but you have to return it next week. —OK, I will. A. put. . . away B. keep. . . off C. give. . . back 5. —My dream is to be a singer in the future. —I think you can make it come true easily. You have such a sweet voice. A natural B. real C. large 6. — What’s wrong with him? —He’s a bit tired because he couldn’t fall asleep last night. A. too much B. very C. a little 7. —Our daughter is too young to sleep alone. —I don’t think so. She is old enough. A. by herself B. with others C. so far 8. When they heard the sound of the fire engine, they all rushed out! A. went out B. got out slowly C. ran out quickly 9. —This kind of food is good for everyone. You can buy some for your grandpa. —If it is so good, I want to buy some for every member of my family. A. is bad for B. is important to C. is helpful to 10. Little Tom worked hard because he wanted to achieve success in the coming exam. A. hold B. get C. bring 11. ________ good weather! It is ________ to go hiking with some friends. A. What; fun B. How; fun C. How; funny D. What; funny 12. —Several hours ________, Susan got out of the supermarket. —Her husband waited for her so long that he ________ in his car. A. later; falls asleep B. later; fell asleep C after; fell asleep D. after; falls asleep 13. —What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr. Green? —Two pieces of bread and ________ cup of tea, please. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 14. If you are a ________ of a club, you are part of it and take part in its activities. A. seller B. worker C. member D. student 15. —Eric and Mary ________ joined the English Speech Competition. —I think Mary must be the winner ________. A. all; finally B. all; last C. both; finally D. both; last 16. It ________ him two hours ________ to the top of the Wutong Mountain. A. took; to climb B. spent; to climb C. cost; climbing D. paid; climbing 17. —Tom, look at your room! There are toys everywhere. —Sorry, mom! I will ________ at once. A. dry them up B. wake them up C. tidy them up D. make them up 18. —Dad, today is Monday. It’s time for you to ________. —Oh, God! I should be in my office now. A. go shopping B. go swimming C. take a trip D. go to work 19. —Listen! Who ________ the piano? Sounds ________! —It’s my neighbour, she is a piano teacher. A. is playing; terrible B. plays; terrible C. plays; beautiful D. is playing; beautiful 20. —It is important to keep yourself ________ when you decide to help others. —But actually we don’t have ________ time to think before we take action. A. safe; much B. safety; some C. safe; many D. safety; little II. 完形填空。（20分） Electricity (电) is very useful for us. It plays a very ___21___ role in our life today. It can bring us light, heat, moving energy and so on. We cannot live without it. It ___22___ our lives. So how can we use electricity ___23___ ? First, we must be ___24___ with it and can’t put the electrical appliance near the fire. Then, we also can’t ___25___ it with wet hands because we may get an electric shock (电击) . It is very ___26___ . In our country, we have used electricity for about 50 ___27___ . It is a long time. But we have to know, in the same time, we waste a large part of it. It ___28___ the environment around us. As a student, we should use the air conditioner less often, turn off the lights when we leave the room and not sleep with the lights on. As a ___29___ goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. Please ___30___ in the action to save electricity, from yourself, from now on. Action! 21. A. interesting B. important C. useless 22. A. changes B. returns C. keeps 23. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely 24. A. useful B. hopeful C. careful 25. A. leave B. touch C. throw 26. A. difficult B. strong C. dangerous 27 A. days B. weeks C. years 28. A. protects B. saves C. pollutes 29. A. saying B. hearing C. feeling 30. A. meet B. arrive C. join III. 阅读理解。（30分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 (共15小题，每小题2分） A Mrs Wood has a big house in a village. Her children work in the city and don’t come to see her often. Mrs Wood feels really lonely, so she wants to keep a pet. “The goldfish is too quiet, and the cat and the dog need too much care. I will keep a bird,” Mrs Wood says to herself. She comes to a pet shop and says, “I want to buy a bird. It should be beautiful and good at singing. I want it to sing for me every day.” “Madam, my pet shop has a history of thirty years so I saw many birds. The best singing bird in our town is just in this cage,” Mr Bean says and walks to a big cage. He gets a beautiful yellow, bird out. And it starts singing beautiful songs one after another. Mrs Wood is very happy. She decides to buy this bird. Suddenly, she finds a problem and shouts, “Hey, this bird has only one leg.” Mr Bean doesn’t look surprised. He says, “Madam, what do you want, a singer or a dancer?” 31. Where does Mrs Wood live? A. In a small house in the city. B. In a big house in a village. C. In a pet shop in the city. D. In a pet shop in a village. 32. Why doesn’t Mrs Wood like a goldfish? A. Because it doesn’t make any sounds. B. Because it needs much care. C. Because it eats plenty of food. D. Because it costs lots of money. 33. What can the bird Mrs Wood gets from Mr Bean do? A. Talk with Mrs Wood. B. Sing very well. C. Sing and dance. D. Fly very high. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Mrs Wood’s children don’t love her. B. Mrs Wood doesn’t like the color of the bird. C. Mr Bean owns a new pet shop. D. Mr Bean knows the bird’s problem. 35 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An old lady and a bird. B. The most beautiful singing bird. C. How to keep a bird. D. A popular pet shop. B Thomas Alva Edison was born in February 1847 in a small town in the USA. He went to school for only three months. His teacher thought he could not learn because he had mental (心理的) problems. In fact, he could learn and he learnt from books and life. Edison played an important role in the life of people around the world. He influenced (影响) people in some ways. Most people on Earth like seeing movies or hearing sound recordings. And almost everyone knows the electric light. Before the invention (发明) of the electric light, light was produced with oil. It was very dangerous. Thomas Edison was sure that the electric light would be safer and more useful, so he worked for many months to make a filament (灯丝) . When electricity passes through a filament, it makes the filament bum so that it can produce light. At first, people thought the electric light was interesting but useless. Very few people used electricity. Then Edison started a company. They provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month. The small company grew larger and larger and soon electricity became very popular. 36. Why did Edison study at the school only for three months? A. Because he didn’t like the school. B. Because his teacher thought he couldn’t learn. C. Because his teacher thought he could teach himself. D. Because he could learn from books and real life. 37. Which of the following can replace (替换) the underlined part? A. was made from. B. was good for. C. was connected to. D. was bad for. 38. How was the light produced by oil? A. Useless. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. D. Expensive. 39. What can we NOT know from Edison’s company? A. It made the electric light popular. B. It became larger and larger at last. C. The electric light of it was expensive. D. The company was not big at first. 40. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Edison and the electric light B. Edison and his childhood C. Edison and the sound recordings D. Edison and his teacher 第二节 阅读填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Ann and her mother live in a small house. ____41____ Next Saturday is Ann’s birthday. She wants to get a new schoolbag. ____42____ She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her. ____43____ “My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday,” says Rita. “My father will buy me a nice watch for my birthday” says Linda. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always thinks of her mother. ____44____ She looks tired. On Saturday morning, when Ann gets up at 6: 30, her mother is away for work. Ann begins to clean the room, and then she finds a beautiful new schoolbag on the sofa. It is red, her favorite color. ____45____ It says, “Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.” A. These days, her mother is working long hours. B. They don’t have much money. C. There’s a note (便条) next to the schoolbag. D. But she doesn’t tell her mother. E. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday presents. F. Ann’s mother will buy a red schoolbag for her. Ⅳ. 语法填词： 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Running is becoming popular these days. Many of ____46____ (we) run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come ____47____ these bad habits: eating too much, ____48____ (drink) too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke and exercise more.” Running is a good form of exercise ____49____ it can build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman ____50____ (run) every morning because she wants ____51____ (lose) weight. Running is good for health in other ____52____ (way) too. Many runners say running keeps small health problems away. “Running is like ____53____ doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people ____54____ (relaxing). So today men and women of all ages enjoy ____55____ (run) very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$