八年级英语第一次月考卷（牛津上海版，八上Units 1～2）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Forty percent of the students in the sports meeting ________ from Chongqing. They did a good job. A．were B．was C．are D．is 2．—________? —I like pop music. A．What kind of music do you like B．Do you like pop music C．How often do you listen to pop music D．You listen to pop music, don’t you 3．—________ go to play basketball with your classmates? —That sounds like a good idea. A．Why not B．Would you like C．What about D．Do you want 4．I have tried twice, but I will try ________ time. A．the third B．a third C．three D．a three 5．To get to the red house, you need to go ________ the forest. A．through B．across C．by D．on 6．—Mom, do you think that life is ________ today than in the past? —Yes, of course, I do. A．better B．good C．best D．the best 7．Judy’s mother felt ________ about her because she couldn’t take care of herself anyway. A．worry B．worried C．worriedly D．worries 8．— How often do you play basketball? — I don’t like it, so I________ play it. A．always B．hardly ever C．usually D．often 9．On Sunday I usually ________ basketball. A．played B．plays C．play D．playing 10．Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future. A．will do B．is doing C．did D．were doing 11．He enjoyed ________ books when he was a child. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 12．The school is ________ the hospital and the park. It’s in the middle. A．among B．between C．next to D．opposite 13．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper? —I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet. A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 14．You ________ be very tired after a day’s hard work. A．can B．should C．can’t D．must 15．Two ________ were talking with students in the office when the fire happened. A．man teachers B．man teacher C．men teachers D．men teacher II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．satisfy  B．hungry   C． needs   D．likely   E.depends on   F. motivation A person’s motivation（动机) is a combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal. Influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done. A person’s motivation 16 two things. One is the strength of certain needs. For example, you are 17 , but you must have a task completed by a near deadline. If you are starving, you will eat. If you are slightly hungry, you will finish the task at hand. The other is the perception (感觉）that taking a certain action will help 18 . For example, you have two burning 19 —the desire to complete the task and the desire to go to lunch. Your perception of how you view those two needs will determine which one takes priority. If you believe that you could be fired for not completing the task, you will probably put off lunch and complete the task. If you believe that you will not get into trouble or perhaps finish the task in time, then you will be more 20 to go to lunch. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．I feel so tired because I (stay) up late last night. 22．He hardly ever (drink) milk. 23．What do you (intend) doing when you get to this place? 24．It was difficult to (explain) the problem to beginners. 25．The story (probable) happened in Europe. 26．She (send) a postcard to her teacher on Thanksgiving Day last year. 27．Last weekend, we (plan) to go camping. But we didn’t because of the heavy rain. 28．At last, Mulan (choose) to take her father’s place to join the army and did a good job. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 29．She is in charge of looking after these babies every day. (改为同义句) She is looking after these babies every day. 30．They had a good time during the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time during the summer holiday? 31．The girl was very young. She couldn’t understand what you said. (合并为一句) The girl was young understand what you said. 32．The manager has the duty to make sure the food safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变) The manager is the food safety in the restaurant. 33．The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out. (保持句意基本不变) The problem is difficult for anybody work out. 34．Linda seldom plays computer games.(反义疑问句) Linda seldom plays computer games, ? 35．last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. Easy to Order 1. Get on our website at www.tds.dental.com/list. 2. Call us at 010-67783256. 3. Fax your order to 010-67783257. You have to reply our e-mail when you give your final order. Easy to Pay 1. Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account. Bank of Beijing Fangzhuang Branch Yu Kuai 6029 6920 0199 4256 2. Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD． Hong Kong Tsimashatsui Branch 82-84 Kowloon, H.K. Account: 201218943989 Other payment options (选择) are also available upon request (要求). Easy to deliver We provide door-door service for all of our products. 1. Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services. 2. Regular air shipping is available. 3. Ocean shipping is available upon request. For more information, please call 010-67783289. 36．TDS Company provides ________ ways for customers to order products. A．one B．two C．three D．four 37．TDS Company is located in ________. A．Beijing B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai D．London 38．You’d better choose ________ to pay for your order if you are an Englishman. A．Bank of Beijing B．Hong Kong Bank C．Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank D．Shanghai Bank 39．The underlined word “via” most likely means ________. A．except B．including C．by D．without 40．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A．TDS Company is a company that sells furniture. B．You can choose from three ways to deliver your order. C．Whatever way you order, an e-mail reply is expected. D．If you are a foreigner, you can’t order the products. 41．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage people to buy furniture B．make TDS Company more attractive C．introduce TDS Company’s furniture D．tell people how to order goods B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) My Homestay DiaryJune 13 It’s my first week in the United States and my first time in another country. So much is new and 42 to me. It’s great to be here. I hope I do well! June 25 I live with an American host family: Valerie and Tim and their daughter, Megan. They’re really nice. Every day I learn something new. For example, this morning Valerie said, “Tim and I work 43 , and I can’t cook tonight. Help yourself to anything for dinner.” I didn’t understand Valerie. I thought she wanted help with dinner. 44 , I bought takeout for everyone. When Valerie came home, she said, “Daniela, why did you buy food? We have a lot.” I was confused! She 45 , “Help yourself means eat anything you want.” We laughed and ate the Chinese food anyway. July 1 My best friend from Brazil called today. I was really happy to talk to her, but after, I felt kind of down. Everything here is so 46 —the food, the people, even the weather (It gets cold here even in the summer sometimes!). July 5 Yesterday was Independence Day (独立日). It’s a big holiday here. My host family had a barbecue in their yard. Their friends and neighbors came. Everyone was very friendly and warm. I had planned to go with some friends from school to watch the fireworks. Unluckily, it started to rain. An hour later, we went to a night market 47 . It was fun! 42．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．similar 43．A．well B．hard C．early D．late 44．A．Therefore B．However C．Also D．Actually 45．A．answered B．explained C．argued D．repeated 46．A．amazing B．interesting C．busy D．different 47．A．too B．instead C．once again D．at once C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The advertising has gone on for years: Smart homes are now available. There are coffee pots that turn on when the alarm clock rings. There are fridges that send an alert when the milk runs out. These smart home appliances are greatly c 48 our lives. However, it seems f 49 people are making their homes smart. According to a U.S. survey, only six percent of American families have a smart appliance. So why are smart home appliances having a hard time reaching the market? We think there are several r 50 . First, a lot of smart appliances are just fun. Their new features are not really n 51 . Many of these appliances are too expensive. One of Samsung’s smart fridges has cameras inside of it. It can allow the user to know what he is short of while he is shopping. However, the fridge sells for $5,000. People who can a 52 it probably don’t do their own shopping. For the rest of us, we r 53 check the food in our fridges, don’t we? Why do we need a smart fridge? Besides, the technology is not yet perfect. There are complaints that smart appliances sometimes stop working or become “dull”. There is also a lack of standards(标准). As a result, appliances from d 54 companies cannot “communicate” with each other. Do you look forward to a smart home? Are you willing to pay for smart appliances? D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses were washed away. Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood. So, when the water had disappeared, her house was not damaged. However, Anna’s house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms. Her husband died when their four children were very young. But, Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house. Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑的) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had so many children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them. “Well,” Anna explained to her friends, “30 years ago, a woman in the town was very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war, and she had a lot of children, as I have now.” “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here is our gift,’ she said to her children.” “The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas gift.” 55．Where did Anna live? 56．Was Anna’s house washed away in the big flood? 57．How many people were there in Anna’s family? 58．How did Anna’s friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family? 59．Who was once given to a poor family as a Christmas gift? 60．What do you think of Anna? Why? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 28分) 61．朋友就像是夜空里的星星和月亮，彼此鼓励，彼此守望。朋友镶嵌在默默的关爱中，不一定要日日相见，永存的是心心相通。学校英语社以“朋友”为主题发起征文活动，请根据以下要求和提示，写一篇英文作文介绍你和你的朋友并分享你们的故事。 参考信息： 1.对比介绍你和你朋友的长相、性格、爱好、饮食习惯等； 2.描述你与好朋友之间的一件有趣的事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Best Friend As we all know, friends are important to us. _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Forty percent of the students in the sports meeting ________ from Chongqing. They did a good job. A．were B．was C．are D．is 2．—________? —I like pop music. A．What kind of music do you like B．Do you like pop music C．How often do you listen to pop music D．You listen to pop music, don’t you 3．—________ go to play basketball with your classmates? —That sounds like a good idea. A．Why not B．Would you like C．What about D．Do you want 4．I have tried twice, but I will try ________ time. A．the third B．a third C．three D．a three 5．To get to the red house, you need to go ________ the forest. A．through B．across C．by D．on 6．—Mom, do you think that life is ________ today than in the past? —Yes, of course, I do. A．better B．good C．best D．the best 7．Judy’s mother felt ________ about her because she couldn’t take care of herself anyway. A．worry B．worried C．worriedly D．worries 8．— How often do you play basketball? — I don’t like it, so I________ play it. A．always B．hardly ever C．usually D．often 9．On Sunday I usually ________ basketball. A．played B．plays C．play D．playing 10．Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future. A．will do B．is doing C．did D．were doing 11．He enjoyed ________ books when he was a child. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 12．The school is ________ the hospital and the park. It’s in the middle. A．among B．between C．next to D．opposite 13．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper? —I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet. A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 14．You ________ be very tired after a day’s hard work. A．can B．should C．can’t D．must 15．Two ________ were talking with students in the office when the fire happened. A．man teachers B．man teacher C．men teachers D．men teacher II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．satisfy  B．hungry   C． needs   D．likely   E.depends on   F. motivation A person’s motivation（动机) is a combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal. Influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done. A person’s motivation 16 two things. One is the strength of certain needs. For example, you are 17 , but you must have a task completed by a near deadline. If you are starving, you will eat. If you are slightly hungry, you will finish the task at hand. The other is the perception (感觉）that taking a certain action will help 18 . For example, you have two burning 19 —the desire to complete the task and the desire to go to lunch. Your perception of how you view those two needs will determine which one takes priority. If you believe that you could be fired for not completing the task, you will probably put off lunch and complete the task. If you believe that you will not get into trouble or perhaps finish the task in time, then you will be more 20 to go to lunch. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．I feel so tired because I (stay) up late last night. 22．He hardly ever (drink) milk. 23．What do you (intend) doing when you get to this place? 24．It was difficult to (explain) the problem to beginners. 25．The story (probable) happened in Europe. 26．She (send) a postcard to her teacher on Thanksgiving Day last year. 27．Last weekend, we (plan) to go camping. But we didn’t because of the heavy rain. 28．At last, Mulan (choose) to take her father’s place to join the army and did a good job. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 29．She is in charge of looking after these babies every day. (改为同义句) She is looking after these babies every day. 30．They had a good time during the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time during the summer holiday? 31．The girl was very young. She couldn’t understand what you said. (合并为一句) The girl was young understand what you said. 32．The manager has the duty to make sure the food safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变) The manager is the food safety in the restaurant. 33．The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out. (保持句意基本不变) The problem is difficult for anybody work out. 34．Linda seldom plays computer games.(反义疑问句) Linda seldom plays computer games, ? 35．last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. Easy to Order 1. Get on our website at www.tds.dental.com/list. 2. Call us at 010-67783256. 3. Fax your order to 010-67783257. You have to reply our e-mail when you give your final order. Easy to Pay 1. Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account. Bank of Beijing Fangzhuang Branch Yu Kuai 6029 6920 0199 4256 2. Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD． Hong Kong Tsimashatsui Branch 82-84 Kowloon, H.K. Account: 201218943989 Other payment options (选择) are also available upon request (要求). Easy to deliver We provide door-door service for all of our products. 1. Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services. 2. Regular air shipping is available. 3. Ocean shipping is available upon request. For more information, please call 010-67783289. 36．TDS Company provides ________ ways for customers to order products. A．one B．two C．three D．four 37．TDS Company is located in ________. A．Beijing B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai D．London 38．You’d better choose ________ to pay for your order if you are an Englishman. A．Bank of Beijing B．Hong Kong Bank C．Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank D．Shanghai Bank 39．The underlined word “via” most likely means ________. A．except B．including C．by D．without 40．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A．TDS Company is a company that sells furniture. B．You can choose from three ways to deliver your order. C．Whatever way you order, an e-mail reply is expected. D．If you are a foreigner, you can’t order the products. 41．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage people to buy furniture B．make TDS Company more attractive C．introduce TDS Company’s furniture D．tell people how to order goods B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) My Homestay DiaryJune 13 It’s my first week in the United States and my first time in another country. So much is new and 42 to me. It’s great to be here. I hope I do well! June 25 I live with an American host family: Valerie and Tim and their daughter, Megan. They’re really nice. Every day I learn something new. For example, this morning Valerie said, “Tim and I work 43 , and I can’t cook tonight. Help yourself to anything for dinner.” I didn’t understand Valerie. I thought she wanted help with dinner. 44 , I bought takeout for everyone. When Valerie came home, she said, “Daniela, why did you buy food? We have a lot.” I was confused! She 45 , “Help yourself means eat anything you want.” We laughed and ate the Chinese food anyway. July 1 My best friend from Brazil called today. I was really happy to talk to her, but after, I felt kind of down. Everything here is so 46 —the food, the people, even the weather (It gets cold here even in the summer sometimes!). July 5 Yesterday was Independence Day (独立日). It’s a big holiday here. My host family had a barbecue in their yard. Their friends and neighbors came. Everyone was very friendly and warm. I had planned to go with some friends from school to watch the fireworks. Unluckily, it started to rain. An hour later, we went to a night market 47 . It was fun! 42．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．similar 43．A．well B．hard C．early D．late 44．A．Therefore B．However C．Also D．Actually 45．A．answered B．explained C．argued D．repeated 46．A．amazing B．interesting C．busy D．different 47．A．too B．instead C．once again D．at once C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The advertising has gone on for years: Smart homes are now available. There are coffee pots that turn on when the alarm clock rings. There are fridges that send an alert when the milk runs out. These smart home appliances are greatly c 48 our lives. However, it seems f 49 people are making their homes smart. According to a U.S. survey, only six percent of American families have a smart appliance. So why are smart home appliances having a hard time reaching the market? We think there are several r 50 . First, a lot of smart appliances are just fun. Their new features are not really n 51 . Many of these appliances are too expensive. One of Samsung’s smart fridges has cameras inside of it. It can allow the user to know what he is short of while he is shopping. However, the fridge sells for $5,000. People who can a 52 it probably don’t do their own shopping. For the rest of us, we r 53 check the food in our fridges, don’t we? Why do we need a smart fridge? Besides, the technology is not yet perfect. There are complaints that smart appliances sometimes stop working or become “dull”. There is also a lack of standards(标准). As a result, appliances from d 54 companies cannot “communicate” with each other. Do you look forward to a smart home? Are you willing to pay for smart appliances? D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses were washed away. Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood. So, when the water had disappeared, her house was not damaged. However, Anna’s house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms. Her husband died when their four children were very young. But, Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house. Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑的) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had so many children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them. “Well,” Anna explained to her friends, “30 years ago, a woman in the town was very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war, and she had a lot of children, as I have now.” “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here is our gift,’ she said to her children.” “The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas gift.” 55．Where did Anna live? 56．Was Anna’s house washed away in the big flood? 57．How many people were there in Anna’s family? 58．How did Anna’s friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family? 59．Who was once given to a poor family as a Christmas gift? 60．What do you think of Anna? Why? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 28分) 61．朋友就像是夜空里的星星和月亮，彼此鼓励，彼此守望。朋友镶嵌在默默的关爱中，不一定要日日相见，永存的是心心相通。学校英语社以“朋友”为主题发起征文活动，请根据以下要求和提示，写一篇英文作文介绍你和你的朋友并分享你们的故事。 参考信息： 1.对比介绍你和你朋友的长相、性格、爱好、饮食习惯等； 2.描述你与好朋友之间的一件有趣的事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Best Friend As we all know, friends are important to us. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Forty percent of the students in the sports meeting ________ from Chongqing. They did a good job. A．were B．was C．are D．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：运动会中百分之四十的学生来自重庆。他们做得很好。 考查be动词和时态。were是，be的复数过去式、第二人称单数过去式；was是，be的第一人称单数过去式、第三人称单数过去式；are是，be的第二人称单数形式和第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时。根据“They did a good job.”可知时态是一般过去时，排除选项C和D；主语Forty percent of the students是复数，be动词用were。故选A。 2．—________? —I like pop music. A．What kind of music do you like B．Do you like pop music C．How often do you listen to pop music D．You listen to pop music, don’t you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的音乐？——我喜欢流行音乐。 考查情景交际。What kind of music do you like你喜欢什么样的音乐；Do you like pop music你喜欢流行音乐吗；How often do you listen to pop music你多久听一次流行音乐；You listen to pop music, don’t you你听流行音乐，不是吗。根据答句“I like pop music.”可知，问句应是询问对方喜欢什么类型的音乐。故选A。 3．—________ go to play basketball with your classmates? —That sounds like a good idea. A．Why not B．Would you like C．What about D．Do you want 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么不和你的同学一起去打篮球呢？——那听起来是个好主意。 考查特殊疑问句。Why not do sth为什么不做某事呢；Would you like to do sth你想要做某事吗；What about doing sth做某事怎么样；Do you want to do sth你想要做某事吗。根据题干后的动词原形“go”以及“That sounds like a good idea.”可知，这里用“Why not”。故选A。 4．I have tried twice, but I will try ________ time. A．the third B．a third C．three D．a three 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经尝试了两次，但我会再试一次。 考查数词。third第三，序数词；three三，基数词。根据“I have tried twice, but I will try...time.”可知，此处是指想再试一次。不定冠词a+序数词+time表示“再一次”。故选B。 5．To get to the red house, you need to go ________ the forest. A．through B．across C．by D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要到达红房子，你需要穿过森林。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，从内部穿过；across横穿，从表面穿过；by通过，乘坐；on在……上面。根据“To get to the red house, you need to go…the forest.”可知，此处是指穿过森林应使用through。故选A。 6．—Mom, do you think that life is ________ today than in the past? —Yes, of course, I do. A．better B．good C．best D．the best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你认为现在的生活比过去好吗？——是的，当然。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的，形容词比较级；good好的，形容词；best最好的，形容词最高级；the best最好的，the+形容词最高级。结合“than”可知，这里要用比较级。故选A。 7．Judy’s mother felt ________ about her because she couldn’t take care of herself anyway. A．worry B．worried C．worriedly D．worries 【答案】B 【详解】句意：朱迪的母亲对她感到担心，因为她无论如何都不能照顾自己。 考查形容词作表语。worry使担忧，动词原形；worried担心的，形容词或动词的过去式，过去分词；worriedly担忧地，副词；worries担忧，名词复数或动词的三单形式。feel后接形容词作表语，表示主语的状态。故选B。 8．— How often do you play basketball? — I don’t like it, so I________ play it. A．always B．hardly ever C．usually D．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——我不喜欢它，所以我几乎不打。 考查频度副词。always总是；hardly ever几乎不；usually通常；often经常。根据“I don’t like it”可知，不喜欢篮球，所以几乎不打。故选B。 9．On Sunday I usually ________ basketball. A．played B．plays C．play D．playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在周日，我通常打篮球。 考查一般现在时。根据“On Sunday”可知此处应用一般现在时表示经常性的动作，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故选C。 10．Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future. A．will do B．is doing C．did D．were doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：将来机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。 考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形，故选A。 11．He enjoyed ________ books when he was a child. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当他还是个孩子时，他喜欢读书。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。 12．The school is ________ the hospital and the park. It’s in the middle. A．among B．between C．next to D．opposite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校在医院和公园之间。它在中间。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中，用于三者或以上；between在……之间，用于两者之间；next to在……旁边；opposite在……对面。根据“the hospital and the park.”和“It’s in the middle.”可知，学校在医院和公园之间，故选B。 13．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper? —I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet. A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新消息吗？——我不确定。我还没看。 考查不定代词。anything任何事物，指代某个不确定的东西，经常用于否定句和疑问句中；everything每件事情，用在肯定句中；nothing没有事情；something某事、某物，一般用在肯定句中。根据“Is there…?”可知，本句是一个疑问句，所以要用anything，故选A。 14．You ________ be very tired after a day’s hard work. A．can B．should C．can’t D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：经过一天的辛苦工作，你一定很累。 考查情态动词用法。can能；should应该；can’t不能；must一定。根据“after a day’s hard work”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，用情态动词must。故选D。 15．Two ________ were talking with students in the office when the fire happened. A．man teachers B．man teacher C．men teachers D．men teacher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当火灾发生的时候，两个男老师正在办公室和学生说话。 考查复合名词的复数变化。一般情况下，两个名词并列，只在最后一个名词上变复数；但是当第一个名词是男或者女的时候，前后两个名词都变复数。man复数是men，Two men teachers意为“两位男老师”。故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5题，每题 1 分，共5分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．satisfy  B．hungry   C． needs   D．likely   E.depends on   F. motivation A person’s motivation（动机) is a combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal. Influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done. A person’s motivation 16 two things. One is the strength of certain needs. For example, you are 17 , but you must have a task completed by a near deadline. If you are starving, you will eat. If you are slightly hungry, you will finish the task at hand. The other is the perception (感觉）that taking a certain action will help 18 . For example, you have two burning 19 —the desire to complete the task and the desire to go to lunch. Your perception of how you view those two needs will determine which one takes priority. If you believe that you could be fired for not completing the task, you will probably put off lunch and complete the task. If you believe that you will not get into trouble or perhaps finish the task in time, then you will be more 20 to go to lunch. 【答案】16．E 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了影响一个人的动机的两个因素：一是某些需求的力量；另一种是认为采取某种行动将有助于满足这些需求。 16．句意：一个人的动机是欲望和能量的结合，旨在实现一个目标。分析句子结构，主语“A person’s motivation”为第三人称单数，句子应采用一般现在时，谓语用动词的三单形式。备选词汇depends on符合语境。故选E。 17． 句意：例如，你很饿，但你必须在临近的最后期限前完成一项任务。根据下一句“If you are starving, you will eat. If you are slightly hungry, you will finish the task at hand.”可知，此处指的是你在饥饿的情况下，还得去完成任务。be动词“are”后接形容词作表语。备选词汇hungry“饥饿的”符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：另一种感觉是认为采取某种行动将有助于满足这些需求。动词“help”后可接省略to的不定式作宾语，即填入动词原形。根据“those needs”可知备选词汇“satisfy”可构成动词短语satisfy one’s needs表示“满足某人的需求”。故选A。 19．句意：例如，你有两个迫切的需求：完成任务的愿望和去吃午饭的愿望。基数词“two”后接复数名词。根据“the desire to complete the task and the desire to go to lunch”可知这两个是需求，备选词汇“needs”符合语境。故选C。 20．句意：如果你相信自己不会遇到麻烦，或者可能不会及时完成任务，那么你就更有可能去吃午饭。根据“be more…to go to lunch”可知，此处可用形容词短语be likely to do sth表示“可能做某事”，备选词汇“likely”符合语境。故选D。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．I feel so tired because I (stay) up late last night. 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：我感到很累，因为我昨晚熬夜了。结合“last night”可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所以要填“stay保持”的过去式“stayed”，作谓语动词。故填stayed。 22．He hardly ever (drink) milk. 【答案】drinks 【详解】句意：他几乎不喝牛奶。空前“hardly ever”为频度副词，表示“几乎不”，副词修饰动词，该空应填动词。时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，所以drink变第三人称单数形式加s。故填drinks。 23．What do you (intend) doing when you get to this place? 【答案】intend 【详解】句意：当你到达这个地方时，你打算做什么？intend“打算”，是动词，空前有助动词do，动词用原形。故填intend。 24．It was difficult to (explain) the problem to beginners. 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：对于初学者来说解释这个问题很难。分析句子成分可知，动词不定式作真正主语，to 后用动词原形。故填explain。 25．The story (probable) happened in Europe. 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：这个故事可能发生在欧洲。空格处填副词修饰动词“happened”，probable的副词形式是probably。故填probably。 26．She (send) a postcard to her teacher on Thanksgiving Day last year. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意：去年感恩节那天，她给老师寄了一张明信片。send“邮寄”，根据时间状语“last year.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填sent。 27．Last weekend, we (plan) to go camping. But we didn’t because of the heavy rain. 【答案】planned 【详解】句意：上周末我们计划去露营。但因为大雨我们没有去。根据“Last weekend”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。动词“plan”的过去式是“planned”。故填planned。 28．At last, Mulan (choose) to take her father’s place to join the army and did a good job. 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：最后，木兰选择代替她的父亲参军，并且表现得很好。根据“At last, Mulan…(choose) to take her father’s place to join the army and did a good job.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以动词choose要用过去式chose。故填chose。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 29．She is in charge of looking after these babies every day. (改为同义句) She is looking after these babies every day. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：她负责每天照顾这些宝宝。根据题干，空中所缺为短语in charge of“负责”的同义短语，可知用be responsible for“负责”来替换，故填responsible；for。 30．They had a good time during the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time during the summer holiday? 【答案】 Did have 【详解】句意：他们暑假过得很愉快。根据题干可知原句为一般过去时，在改为一般疑问句时需要用助动词did且把助动词did提到句首，谓语动词用原形，因此需要把had改成have。故填Did；have。 31．The girl was very young. She couldn’t understand what you said. (合并为一句) The girl was young understand what you said. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这个女孩很小。她听不懂你说的话。分析句意和结构可知，合并句子可使用too…to结构，意思是“太小而不能……”。故填too；to。 32．The manager has the duty to make sure the food safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变) The manager is the food safety in the restaurant. 【答案】 responsible for 【详解】句意：经理有责任确保餐厅的食品安全。空缺处表示“对……负责”，结合空前的“is”可知，此处是be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible；for。 33．The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out. (保持句意基本不变) The problem is difficult for anybody work out. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这道题太难了，没有人能算出来。so…that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”，可用too…to“太……而不能”替换，to后接动词原形，故填too；to。 34．Linda seldom plays computer games.(反义疑问句) Linda seldom plays computer games, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：琳达很少玩电脑游戏。反意疑问句构成有两种形式：（1）前肯后否。（2）前否后肯。根据前句seldom（很少，表示否定意义）可知后面的简短问句使用肯定形式。故填does；she。 35．last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . 【答案】My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。My father是主语；谓语动词是was；be happy to do sth.“高兴干某事，因干某事而高兴”；hear from a friend“收到一个朋友的来信”；in America“在美国”修饰a friend，last weekend“上周末”时间状语置于句末。故答案为My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend“上周末我父亲很高兴收到一封美国朋友的来信”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. Easy to Order 1. Get on our website at www.tds.dental.com/list. 2. Call us at 010-67783256. 3. Fax your order to 010-67783257. You have to reply our e-mail when you give your final order. Easy to Pay 1. Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account. Bank of Beijing Fangzhuang Branch Yu Kuai 6029 6920 0199 4256 2. Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD． Hong Kong Tsimashatsui Branch 82-84 Kowloon, H.K. Account: 201218943989 Other payment options (选择) are also available upon request (要求). Easy to deliver We provide door-door service for all of our products. 1. Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services. 2. Regular air shipping is available. 3. Ocean shipping is available upon request. For more information, please call 010-67783289. 36．TDS Company provides ________ ways for customers to order products. A．one B．two C．three D．four 37．TDS Company is located in ________. A．Beijing B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai D．London 38．You’d better choose ________ to pay for your order if you are an Englishman. A．Bank of Beijing B．Hong Kong Bank C．Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank D．Shanghai Bank 39．The underlined word “via” most likely means ________. A．except B．including C．by D．without 40．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A．TDS Company is a company that sells furniture. B．You can choose from three ways to deliver your order. C．Whatever way you order, an e-mail reply is expected. D．If you are a foreigner, you can’t order the products. 41．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage people to buy furniture B．make TDS Company more attractive C．introduce TDS Company’s furniture D．tell people how to order goods 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．A 【导语】本文家具公司的一则广告信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“Easy to Order”下面对应的内容可知，有三种方式，分别是网站，电话和传真，故选C。 37． 细节理解题。根据“Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account.”可知，公司位于北京，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD.”可知，可以选择香港&上海银行，故选C。 39．词义猜测题。根据“Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services.”可知，通过特快专递服务海运到家，所以划线单词与by同义，表示“通过”，故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner.”可知，如果是外国人也可以预订产品，所以D表述错误，故选D。 41．主旨大意题。根据“TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had.”及全文的内容可知，本文家具公司的一则广告信息，目的是鼓励人们购买家具，故选A。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) My Homestay DiaryJune 13 It’s my first week in the United States and my first time in another country. So much is new and 42 to me. It’s great to be here. I hope I do well! June 25 I live with an American host family: Valerie and Tim and their daughter, Megan. They’re really nice. Every day I learn something new. For example, this morning Valerie said, “Tim and I work 43 , and I can’t cook tonight. Help yourself to anything for dinner.” I didn’t understand Valerie. I thought she wanted help with dinner. 44 , I bought takeout for everyone. When Valerie came home, she said, “Daniela, why did you buy food? We have a lot.” I was confused! She 45 , “Help yourself means eat anything you want.” We laughed and ate the Chinese food anyway. July 1 My best friend from Brazil called today. I was really happy to talk to her, but after, I felt kind of down. Everything here is so 46 —the food, the people, even the weather (It gets cold here even in the summer sometimes!). July 5 Yesterday was Independence Day (独立日). It’s a big holiday here. My host family had a barbecue in their yard. Their friends and neighbors came. Everyone was very friendly and warm. I had planned to go with some friends from school to watch the fireworks. Unluckily, it started to rain. An hour later, we went to a night market 47 . It was fun! 42．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．similar 43．A．well B．hard C．early D．late 44．A．Therefore B．However C．Also D．Actually 45．A．answered B．explained C．argued D．repeated 46．A．amazing B．interesting C．busy D．different 47．A．too B．instead C．once again D．at once 【答案】42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 【导语】本文是以日记的形式描述作者在美国的日常生活。 42．句意：这么多东西对我来说都是新鲜不同寻常的。 difficult困难的；boring无趣的；unusual不同寻常的；similar相似的。根据上文“It’s my first week in the United States and my first time in another country.”可知，作者刚到美国，所以很多东西对作者来说都是不同寻常的。故选C。 43．句意：我和Tim上班上到很晚，今晚我不能做饭。 well好地；hard困难的，努力地；early早地；late晚地。根据“and I can’t cook tonight”可知，无法做饭，说明上班上到很晚。故选D。 44．句意：因此，我为每个人都带了外卖。 Therefore因此；However然而；Also也；Actually事实上。空格前后两句存在因果关系，前因后果，用therefore衔接。故选A。 45．句意：她解释道：“ ‘你请自便’意思是‘吃你想吃的任何东西’。” answered回答；explained解释；argued争论；repeated重复。根据“Help yourself means eat anything you want.”可知，此处是在解释“Help yourself”的意思。故选B。 46．句意：这里的所有东西都太不一样了——食物，人们，甚至天气（有时甚至在夏天这里的天气也会变得很冷！）。 amazing令人惊讶的；interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；different不同的。根据“It gets cold here even in the summer sometimes!”可知，夏天还会冷，可见此处指很多东西不一样。故选D。 47．句意：一个小时后，我们去了夜市。 too太；instead代替；once again再一次；at once立刻。根据上文“I had planned to go with some friends from school to watch the fireworks. Unluckily, it started to rain.”可知，作者原本计划要和朋友去看烟花，但被雨耽搁了，后来去了夜市，代替去看烟花，用instead表示。故选B。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The advertising has gone on for years: Smart homes are now available. There are coffee pots that turn on when the alarm clock rings. There are fridges that send an alert when the milk runs out. These smart home appliances are greatly c 48 our lives. However, it seems f 49 people are making their homes smart. According to a U.S. survey, only six percent of American families have a smart appliance. So why are smart home appliances having a hard time reaching the market? We think there are several r 50 . First, a lot of smart appliances are just fun. Their new features are not really n 51 . Many of these appliances are too expensive. One of Samsung’s smart fridges has cameras inside of it. It can allow the user to know what he is short of while he is shopping. However, the fridge sells for $5,000. People who can a 52 it probably don’t do their own shopping. For the rest of us, we r 53 check the food in our fridges, don’t we? Why do we need a smart fridge? Besides, the technology is not yet perfect. There are complaints that smart appliances sometimes stop working or become “dull”. There is also a lack of standards(标准). As a result, appliances from d 54 companies cannot “communicate” with each other. Do you look forward to a smart home? Are you willing to pay for smart appliances? 【答案】48．(c)hanging 49．(f)ew 50．(r)easons 51．(n)ecessary 52．(a)fford 53．(r)egularly 54．(d)ifferent 【导语】本文介绍了智能家居。 48．句意：这些智能家电正在极大地改变我们的生活。根据“These smart home appliances are greatly…our lives”及首字母可知，此处指智能家居正在改变我们的生活，change“改变”符合语境，句子为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词形式。故填(c)hanging。 49．句意：然而，似乎很少有人让他们的家智能化。根据“According to a U.S. survey, only six percent of American families have a smart appliance”及首字母可知，用智能化的人很少，few“少”，后接可数名词复数。故填(f)ew。 50．句意：我们认为有几个原因。根据“So why are smart home appliances having a hard time reaching the market”及首字母可知，此处说的是原因，reason“原因”符合语境，several后跟可数名词复数。故填(r)easons。 51．句意：它们的新功能并不是真正必要的。根据“First, a lot of smart appliances are just fun. Their new features are not really…”及首字母可知，智能家电有的只是为了好玩，它们的新功能并没有必要，necessary“必要的”符合语境。故填(n)ecessary。 52．句意：买得起的人可能不会自己购物。根据“However, the fridge sells for $5,000. People who can…it probably don’t do their own shopping”及首字母可知，此处指支付得起，afford“支付”符合语境，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(a)fford。 53．句意：对于我们其他人来说，我们会定期检查冰箱里的食物，不是吗？根据“For the rest of us, we…check the food in our fridges”及首字母可知，此处指没有用智能冰箱的人会定期的检查冰箱，regularly“定期地”符合语境，副词修饰动词check。故填(r)egularly。 54．句意：因此，来自不同公司的设备无法相互“沟通”。根据“There is also a lack of standards(标准). As a result, appliances from…companies cannot ‘communicate’ with each other”及首字母可知，此处指不同公司的设备，different“不同的”符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词companies。故填(d)ifferent。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses were washed away. Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood. So, when the water had disappeared, her house was not damaged. However, Anna’s house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms. Her husband died when their four children were very young. But, Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house. Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑的) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had so many children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them. “Well,” Anna explained to her friends, “30 years ago, a woman in the town was very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war, and she had a lot of children, as I have now.” “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here is our gift,’ she said to her children.” “The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas gift.” 55．Where did Anna live? 56．Was Anna’s house washed away in the big flood? 57．How many people were there in Anna’s family? 58．How did Anna’s friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family? 59．Who was once given to a poor family as a Christmas gift? 60．What do you think of Anna? Why? 【答案】 55．On the side of a valley./She lived on the side of a valley. 56．No, it wasn’t. 57．Five. 58．They felt (very) puzzled./They were (very) puzzled. /(Very) puzzled. 59．Anna. 60．She was kind. Because she shared her house with a homeless family. 【导语】本文主要讲述Anna自己家庭贫困，却仍然帮助遭遇洪水的人们的故事。 55．根据第一段中的“Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷).”可知，安娜住在山谷边。故填On the side of a valley./She lived on the side of a valley. 56．根据第一段中的“Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood. So, when the water had disappeared, her house was not damaged.”可知，此处为否定回答。故填No, it wasn’t. 57．根据第二段中的“However, Anna’s house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms. Her husband died when their four children were very young.”可知，安娜家有五口人，分别是安娜及四个孩子。故填Five. 58．根据第三段中的“Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑的) when they saw Anna do this.”可知，安娜的朋友们看到安娜这样做，非常困惑。故填They felt (very) puzzled. /They were (very) puzzled. /(Very) puzzled. 59．根据最后一段中的“I was that Christmas gift.”可知，安娜是这个圣诞礼物。故填Anna. 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：She was kind. Because she shared her house with a homeless family. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 28分) 61．朋友就像是夜空里的星星和月亮，彼此鼓励，彼此守望。朋友镶嵌在默默的关爱中，不一定要日日相见，永存的是心心相通。学校英语社以“朋友”为主题发起征文活动，请根据以下要求和提示，写一篇英文作文介绍你和你的朋友并分享你们的故事。 参考信息： 1.对比介绍你和你朋友的长相、性格、爱好、饮食习惯等； 2.描述你与好朋友之间的一件有趣的事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Best Friend As we all know, friends are important to us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend As we all know, friends are important to us. My best friend is Jack. He is taller and stronger than me. He has short black hair and bright eyes. Jack is very outgoing and always makes people laugh. On the other hand, I am a bit shy and quiet. We both love playing soccer and often play together after school. Jack likes spicy food, while I prefer sweet food. One day, we decided to go hiking. On our way, we got lost in the forest. Instead of panicking, Jack suggested we follow the river to find our way back. We eventually found our way out and laughed about the adventure. This experience made our friendship even stronger. Friends like Jack are truly precious. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③ 提示：根据要点提示，介绍你和你的朋友，并分享一件你们之间有趣的事。可适当增加细节，注意单词书写正确，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明自己最好的朋友是谁； 第二步，对比介绍自己和朋友的外貌、性格、爱好和饮食习惯； 第三步，描述你与朋友之间的一件有趣的事。 [亮点词汇] ①makes people laugh使人发笑 ②on the other hand另一方面 ③a bit有点 ④instead of 而不是 [高分句型] ① He is taller and stronger than me. (比较级句型) ②Instead of panicking, Jack suggested we follow the river to find our way back. (宾语从句) 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．【答案】A 2．【答案】A 3．【答案】A 4．【答案】B 5．【答案】A 6．【答案】A 7．【答案】B 8．【答案】B 9．【答案】C 10．【答案】A 11．【答案】C 12．【答案】B 13．【答案】A 14．【答案】D 15．【答案】C II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) 【答案】16．E 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．【答案】stayed 22．【答案】drinks 23．【答案】intend 24．【答案】explain 25．【答案】probably 26．【答案】sent 27．【答案】planned 28．【答案】chose IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 29．【答案】 responsible for 30．【答案】 Did have 31．【答案】 too to 32．【答案】 responsible for 33．【答案】 too to 34．【答案】 does she 35．【答案】My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．A B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) 【答案】42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 【答案】48．(c)hanging 49．(f)ew 50．(r)easons 51．(n)ecessary 52．(a)fford 53．(r)egularly 54．(d)ifferent D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) 【答案】55．On the side of a valley./She lived on the side of a valley. 56．No, it wasn’t. 57．Five. 58．They felt (very) puzzled./They were (very) puzzled. /(Very) puzzled. 59．Anna. 60．She was kind. Because she shared her house with a homeless family. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 28分) 【答案】例文： My Best Friend As we all know, friends are important to us. My best friend is Jack. He is taller and stronger than me. He has short black hair and bright eyes. Jack is very outgoing and always makes people laugh. On the other hand, I am a bit shy and quiet. We both love playing soccer and often play together after school. Jack likes spicy food, while I prefer sweet food. One day, we decided to go hiking. On our way, we got lost in the forest. Instead of panicking, Jack suggested we follow the river to find our way back. We eventually found our way out and laughed about the adventure. This experience made our friendship even stronger. Friends like Jack are truly precious. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$6学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分：36-47小题，每小题2分： 1AJIBIICJIDI 6IAJIBJICIID] 11AJIBIICIID] 16AIIBJICIDIEIIF] 2AJIBIICJID] 7AJIBIICIIDI 12AJIBIICIID] 17AJBIICIDHEIIF] 3(AJ[BI[CJ[D] 8[AJIB]ICIID] 13.[A]IB]IC]ID] 18[AJIB]ICIDIEJF] 4AJIBIIC][D] AJIBJICIIDI 14[AJ[B]ICIID] 1AJIBJICHDHEHFI 5IAJIBIICID] 10.AJIBIICI[DI 15[AJ[BIICI[DI 20.[AI[BIICIDHEHF] 36.[A]IBIICJID] 42AJIBIICIID] 37AJIBIIC]ID] 43.A][BIICIID] 38[AJ[BIIC]ID] 4AJ[BJICIID] 39.AJIBIICIID] 45[AJIBI[CI[D] 40.A]IB]IC]ID] 46AIIBIICIID] 41AJIBIIC]ID] 47AJIBJICJID] 可学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 皿.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词（本大题共8趣，共8分） 21 22 23 24 25 26. 27. 28. V.(根据所给要求完成句了)（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 29. 30. 31 32. 33 34 35 V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在知文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通 顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)14分) 48 49. 50. 51 52 53 54 D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题(12分) 55. 56. 57 58 59 60. I.Writing(作（本大题共1题，共28分） 英语第2页（共2页）学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（上海专用) 英语答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范国的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分：36-47小题，每小题2分： 1JAIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11.A1IB11C11D1 16.1AIIBIICIIDIEIFI 2.JAIIBIICIIDI 7AJIBIICIIDI 12.1AIIBIICIIDI 17JAIIBIICHDIEIFI 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8AIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 18.1AIIBIICUDIEIFI 4AIIBIICIIDI 9JAIIBIICIIDI 141A1IBIICIIDI 19.JAJIBIICIDIEIFI 5.1AIIBIICIIDI 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15A11B11C11D1 20.JAIIBIICIIDIEIFI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.1AIIBIICIIDI 43.JAIIBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 44.AIIBIICIIDI 39.A1IB11C11D1 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 411AIIBIICIIDI 471AIIBIICIIDI ⊙学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 山.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 21. 22 23 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. IV.(根据所给要求完成句子)（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 29. 30. 31. 32 33. 34 35. V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) C,Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通 顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53 54. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. I.Writing(作文)（本大题共1题，共28分） 英语第2页（共2页）