内容正文:
四川省大邑中学高2023级高一上半期考试试题
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟;总分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the football program begin?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:30.
2. What did the woman get from her mother?
A. A new CD. B. A new bike. C. A birthday card.
3. What subject does the man have trouble with?
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
4. What does the man usually do on the weekend?
A. Go to the movies. B. Meet up with friends. C. Read books at home.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesman and customer.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Chinese tea culture. B. Famous places in China. C. Different kinds of tea in the world.
7. How does black tea taste according to the woman?
A. Sweet. B. Heavy. C. Light.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where were the man’s shoes made?
A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Germany.
9. What are the speakers doing now?
A. Having lunch. B. Shopping at a mall. C. Watching a fashion show.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the man famous for?
A. Collecting coins. B. Starting a college. C. Teaching mathematics.
11. When did the man begin to collect coins?
A. When he was thirteen years old.
B. When he got a special book from his uncle.
C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.
12. Where does the man usually get coins?
A. From his friends. B. From small shops. C. From other collectors.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What does Mike look like?
A. He has a beard. B. He is tall and heavy. C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.
14. Who is the person the man is describing?
A. His mother. B. The woman’s mother. C. Mike’s mother.
15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game?
A. Embarrassed. B. Bored. C. Sad.
16. What is the most important in the game the speakers are playing?
A. A person’s appearance. B. A person’s character. C. A person’s career.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons?
A. At age two. B. At age ten. C. At age twenty.
18. How often did the speaker practice as a child?
A. Two hours a day. B. Three hours a day. C. Ten hours a day.
19. Why did the speaker play in concerts?
A. To travel to other cities. B. To get into a good college. C. To make his parents happy.
20. What does the speaker think of music now?
A. He no longer plays it. B. He wants to be the best. C. He only does it for fun.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Located 40 miles northeast of San Diego, California, Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21, 000 acres of agricultural land. Along with the activities mentioned here, the Chamber of Commerce website(www.vcchamber.com) lists a large number of outings for your family to enjoy: Palomar Mountain Observatory, Lakes Wohlford, Hodges and Henshaw, Sengme Oaks Water Park, and Pala Mission.
Bates Nut Farm
15954 Woods Valley Rd.
www.batesnutfarm.biz
7607493333
Most people would agree that no visit to Valley Center would be complete without a stop at Bates Nut Farm. Gilbert and Beatrice Bates founded the farm in 1921.The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts, candies and treats. Kids can feed farm animals, and in the fall, find pumpkins along with many fun, seasonal activities for the family. The place, which started out as a nut farm, is now home to many family friendly events throughout the year like car shows and music festivals.
Valley Center Wellness Spa
28714 Valley Center Rd.
www.valley_centerwellnessspa.com
7607515303
The Valley Center Wellness Spa invites you to experience some of the special spa treatments in a private environment. Spa-goers can enjoy facials and skin treatments at this spa owned by Jana Limon.
Keys Creek Lavender Farm
12460 Keys Creek Rd.
www.kclfarm.com
7607420523
San Diego County's lavender(薰衣草)farm has eight acres of lavender fields. Open during harvest time—May through June it offers lavender picking, English high teas and workshops.Open daily from 9 a. m.to 5 p. m.
Valley Center Western Days
28246 Lilac Rd.
www.westerndays.org
7607498041
Each May, the weeklong series of events kicks off with the Western Days Parade, the Valley Center Stampede Rodeo, and an evening musical performance. You can enjoy the fun and meet some new friends here.
21. If you want to go somewhere for a picnic, you may call ________.
A. 7607420523 B. 7607498041 C. 7607493333 D. 7607515303
22. What can one do in Keys Creek Lavender Farm?
A. Pick lavender. B. Watch car shows. C. Feed farm animals. D. Have a lavender spa.
23. Where can we probably find the text?
A. In a story guide. B. In a music book. C. In a history textbook. D. In a travel magazine.
B
One night, as I was driving down the road, I found something was sitting in the middle of the road. A few seconds later, I realized I was looking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid of it being crashed by cars, so I pulled over, ran across the road and dragged the turtle to safety. But I’d made one big mistake.
I had heard that the best way to pick up a turtle without hurting it was picking it by the tail in order not to get bitten. So I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned out OK generally, I was determined to figure out how to move a turtle properly. I needed to find someone who dealt with turtles. I found the Ontario Turtle Conservation Centre. I talked to Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Director.
Dr. Sue told me that the organization dealt with a number of aspects of turtle conservation, including rescue, settlement, birth programs, research, and education. Sue explained that southern Ontario is home to a vast majority of turtles in Canada, but is also one of the vastest road networks of the country.
“Ninety percent of injured turtles brought in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lot of time on land. And they do travel many kilometers on land for a variety of reasons, to find a nesting spot, or to hang out for the summer or winter. Turtles know where they want to go. So, just keep them going in the direction they want to go and you may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.
Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready to go, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets to work with healing injuries, and help their patient.
24. Why did the author stop the car?
A. To help the turtle. B. To see the thing clearly. C. To prevent a car accident. D. To find something good.
25. What happened to the turtle?
A. It got hurt by people previously. B. It lost its direction.
C. It was run over by a car. D. It was injured a little bit by the author.
26. What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?
A. Leaving the turtles alone. B. Making Ontario home to turtles.
C. Changing the road conditions. D. Helping turtles find nesting spots.
27. What does the underlined word “patient” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. The director. B. The turtle. C. The author. D. The driver.
C
The British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.
Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “It’s a little damp (潮湿的) outside.” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, “She isn’t exactly friendly.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humor.
Another key to understanding British humor is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. What’s more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedies series Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.
Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesn’t talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humor.
28. Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?
A. The British often enlarge the fact.
B. The British try to understate something.
C. British jokes are connected with many different cultures.
D. British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries.
29. The author explains understatement by _______.
A. describing a process B. using examples C. following time order D. making comparisons
30. Mr. Bean makes laugh by ______.
A. telling funny stories B. copying how others behave
C. making jokes about others’ accent D. using his body movement and facial expressions
31. What can be the best title for the text?
A. British Humor in Comedy B. Humor in Different Cultures
C. Developing Your Sense of Humor D. Understanding British Humor
D
For people suffering from depression(抑郁), there’s an all-natural treatment they should use—getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.
For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.
Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”
Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.
32. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A. By analyzing a mass of data. B. By conducting genetic research.
C. By comparing various levels of activity. D. By tracking the subjects for many years.
33. What does the study show about depression?
A. Physical activity betters medical treatment. B. Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C. Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D. Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
34. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Harmful. B. Unusual. C. Common. D. Complex.
35. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To discuss a disease of depression. B. To explain a phenomenon(现象) of depression.
C. To analyze a genetic risk of depression. D. To introduce a method to lower the risk of depression.
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Higher Marks in Exams
Have you got an important test coming up, where you really want to stand out? Or do you generally want to improve your grades? ____36____ There are a number of tricks and practices which can significantly improve your chances of scoring high on a test. This article will help you in studying, analyzing and solving exam questions, so read on!
____37____
The best thing you can do to raise your test scores is to pay attention when you’re supposed to be learning the material: in class! Letting your mind wander or not showing up at all are both likely to make you miss out on key information that will later appear on tests.
Take good notes.
____38____. There’s no point putting something you don’t understand into your notes. A short review of your notes while the material is still fresh on your mind helps your learn more. The more you learn then, the less you'll have to learn later and the less time it will take.
Do your homework.
Homework, such as assignments and at-home reading are where you will find the rest of the information that will be on tests, so doing this homework is important. ____39____
Do practice tests.
Ask your teacher or go online and print a few practice tests. And you can take a practice test. ____40____. Knowing your weak spots before a test is vital!
A. Plan your time carefully.
B. Pay attention in your classes.
C. Find out which ways help you learn better, and use it.
D. Needless to say, the answer to both these questions is yes.
E. Schedule time and set aside a quiet place just for doing it to avoid being disturbed.
F. This way will help you to figure out how much information you actually don’t know.
G. Successful students write down something understandable and organized, and review it often.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he ___41___ the airline to see if anyone had turned it in—but fruitlessly. ___42___ the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, $60 in cash, etc, he feared the worst.
Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was ___43___ to receive a package in the mail from an anonymous (匿名的) sender. Inside was his wallet— ___44___ an additional $40 in cash. “I rounded your cash up to an even $100 so you could celebrate the ___45___ of your wallet,” read a letter that was enclosed with the package.
Hunter’s mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of the ___46___ to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender. All they had to go on was that the letter was ___47___ from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials (首字母) were signed “T.B.”. The sender was later ___48___ as Todd Brown, who was delighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger.
“I saw he was just a kid, 20 years old. He had a salary in there, and he’s ___49___ to support himself,” said Brown. “Hunter was very ____50____. He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the ____51____ was in time,” Brown added. “He ____52____ it was gone forever. So when he opened it, he just started screaming, “No way! No way!”
Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition; that’s why he didn’t sign his ____53____ on the letter, but Jeannie later insisted on ____54____ him on social media. Jeannie wrote on Facebook, “This story is more about rebuilding ____55____ in people than anything.”
41. A. ordered B. checked C. contacted D. caught
42. A. Though B. Since C. While D. Unless
43. A. surprised B. amused C. anxious D. frightened
44. A. next to B. except for C. along with D. instead of
45. A. search B. detail C. value D. return
46. A. sender B. wallet C. package D. letter
47. A. accepted B. taken C. sent D. collected
48. A. identified B. considered C. introduced D. known
49. A. agreeing B. struggling C. volunteering D. deciding
50. A. thankful B. careful C. thoughtful D. regretful
51. A. exchange B. proposal C. performance D. action
52. A. remembered B. assumed C. admitted D. performed
53. A. address B. mark C. phone number D. full name
54. A. questioning B. disturbing C. praising D. surprising
55. A. confidence B. strength C. appreciation D. proud
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention ___56___ in class. To my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have ___57___ strong sense of achievement.
Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful ___58___ (expression) and key words are ___59___ I want to write down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a ___60___(good) understanding of them. Of course, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.
___61___( develop) my interest in English, after class I ___62___ (wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading. ___63___ (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Speaking English freely always___64___ (make) me feel proud of myself, ___65___ in turn inspires me to learn English better.
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
Lily is very friendly and popular in her class. She is friends with everyone in her class. There is no one in class who doesn’t like her.
She is very kind and always busy with her friends. She feels very happy that she has so many friends at school and in her neighborhood.
On Friendship Day, her class would organize an event, in which everyone had to make three presents and give them to their best friends. Lily was very happy for the coming Friendship Day and was expecting gifts from her friends.
However, when all presents were shared among classmates, she was the only one who hadn't received any present. She felt terrible and cried a lot. She thought to herself how it was possible. She had made so much effort to be friends with everyone and make so many friends. But in the end, no one thought of her as one of their best friends.
Everyone came and gave her comfort her for a while but each one only stayed for a short time before leaving. This was exactly what Lily had done so many times to others.
On that day when she got home, her mother asked her why she was so sad. She questioned, “Where can I find true friends?
Mother was surprised at her question. When mother inquired, Lily told her about the day in school.
第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项(每小题1分,共10分)
ask busy comfort expect friend gift happy kind know like receive upset
The True Meaning of Friendship
Lily is very ___66__ and everyone ____67____ her.
Lily feels quite ____68____.
The Friendship Day was coming. They would share ____69____.
Lily ___70___ it a lot.
She felt quite __72__. She tried hard to be __73__ with everyone but things didn’t happen as she thought.
She __71__ nothing from her classmates.
All of her classmates came to __74__ her for a short while just as she did.
She was quiet sad and wanted to __75__ where she could find true friend.
第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题(共10分)
76. Why didn’t Lily get any present?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What will Mother do to help her?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What changes will Lily make?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你已经进入高中学习近两个月。你的英国笔友Peter来信,想了解你最喜欢的老师,请写一封回信。内容包括:
(1)简单介绍老师;(2)阐述喜欢的原因(至少两点);(3)表达对老师的祝福。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总字数。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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第一部分 听力(满分30分)
1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 ABBCC
第二部分 阅读理解(满分50分)
第一节 21-23. C A D 24-27.A D A B 28-31. B BDD 32-35.ABCD
第二节 七选五 36-40 D B G E F
第三部分 语言知识应用(满分30分)
第一节 完型填空
41-45. CBACD 46-50. DCABA 51-55. DBDCC
第二节 语法填空
56. to 57. a 58. expressions 59. what 60. better 61. To develop
62. widely 63. Chatting 64.makes 65. which
第四部分 任务型阅读(满分20分)
66.kind 67. likes 68. happy 69.gifts 70.expected
71.received 72.upset 73.friends 74.comfort 75.know
76-78:略
第五部分:书面表达(略)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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