10.中秋节及相关活动-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期阅读热点话题(通用版)

2024-2025学年九年级英语阅读热点话题(通用版) 2024-2025学年九年级英语阅读热点话题(通用版) 10.中秋节及相关活动 一、阅读理解 1 Symbol Name Mid-Autumn Festival Boy’s Day Halloween Christmas Day Date August 15th of the lunar calendar May 5th October 31st December 25th Country China Japan North America Western countries 1．Of all the festivals above, which festival is celebrated on October 31st? A．Christmas Day. B．Boy’s Day. C．Halloween. 2．What is the symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival? A．Carp banners (锦鲤旗). B．Mooncakes. C．Santa Claus. 2 There are many traditional Chinese festivals. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are the main ones. The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历的) month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In ancient China, festival time was mostly related to the moon’s movement. The moon symbolizes (象征) softness and brightness, and brings joy to people. The moon is the most beautiful of the year on Mid-Autumn Festival. Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China. The crops (庄稼) that the farmers get makes them very happy. On the Mid-Autumn night, families will get together, admire the moon, taste the mooncakes and enjoy the happy family reunion (团聚). The Mid-Autumn Festival has lasted for over thousands of years and formed a tradition of life. ________ It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations (内涵). Reunion is the theme of the Mid-Autumn Festival and gives endless inspiration to the ancient and modern poets. There are a lot of popular poems left and read through the ages. “As the bright moon rises above the sea, everyone far away enjoy the same moment.” “When will the moon be clear and bright? Holding a cup of wine, and I ask the blue sky.” The two poems express people’s expectations of perfection (对完美的期望). “Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned.” The full moon on the Mid-Autumn night makes people miss their family and loved ones. 3．How did the writer begin the text? A．By giving examples. B．By asking a question. C．By telling a story. D．By showing some poems. 4．What does the word “harvest” mean in the third paragraph? A．The way of bringing the crops together. B．The time to plant something in the field. C．The time of year when the crops are brought together. D．The time to catch a number of animals or fish. 5．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________? A．What a wonderful time! B．It’s not just a sign of time. C．You can have a great time. D．Enjoy yourself with your family. 6．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival B．Enjoy Your Day on the Mid-Autumn Festival C．Popular Poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival D．A Traditional Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival 3 Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is one of the three most important lunar (阴历的) festivals in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died-the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019, June 25 in 2020, June 14 in 2021, June 3 in 2022 and June 22 in this year. Although the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with some activities on the day, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, wearing sachets (香囊) and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. 7．They are the three most important lunar festivals in China except (除了) ______. A．Dragon Boat Festival B．Women’s Day C．Spring Festival D．Mid-Autumn Festival 8．The underlined word “varies” means “______”. A．订购 B．花费 C．会晤 D．变化 9．______ is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival. A．Eating zongzi B．Drinking realgar wine C．Dragon boat racing D．Wearing sachets 4 Weekends, air conditioners (空调), takeouts (外卖)…These are common things for modern people. Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles? No “weekends” In ancient China, there were no “weekends” because people did not use a weekly calendar. But they could still relax after work. For example, officials (官员) usually worked for 10 days and rested for one day. This day was called xiumu. There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday. Smart ways of staying cool In ancient times, ▲ . As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The “bingjian” was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on. Takeouts not a new thing Takeout is not a new thing. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong asked his men to go out to pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and tell customers which dishes could be ordered. People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes. People also used warming plates made of two layers of china. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm. 10．On which days can common people rest in ancient China? ①weekend            ②xiumu            ③winter solstice          ④emperor’s birthday A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 11．Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” ? A．the summer was always too hot to stand for most people B．people had their own good ideas to get through the hot summer C．the weather was not very hot in summer D．few people thought of possible ways to stay cool in hot summer 12．What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Takeouts. B．People. C．Tools. D．Dishes. 13．What is the passage mainly about? A．Lifestyles in old times. B．Takeouts in ancient China. C．Advantages of old lifestyles. D．Differences between modern life and ancient life. 5 阅读上面语言材料，从A—F中找出恰当的句子填入横线处。 Different Chinese festivals have their own special foods. Dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings (汤圆) are the most popular. Zongzi is the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival. 14 They put meat, red dates (枣), beans into sticky rice (糯米). There are boat races in the Miluo River every year. Some old people put zongzi in the Miluo River to honor the accident poet (诗人)—Qu Yuan. 15 At the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon rises in the sky, and mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden. All the family sit around a table, admire the bright and round moon, enjoy mooncakes, listen to the traditional folk stories and pray (祈祷) for family’s happiness and peace. Dumplings are China’s traditional food and local snacks. They look like gold or silver ingots (锭). They can be boiled, steamed (蒸), and pan-fried (煎). 16 People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats dumplings with coins is a lucky person. Sweet dumplings are a must-have at the Lantern Festival. 17 We usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles at this festival. Most of us like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories. No matter how far away they are from home, the food is like a bridge between family members. 18 Chinese get a strong feeling, there is “no place like home.”. A．Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon. B．The taste of food means the taste of home. C．We always make sweet dumplings good-looking, just like small balls which give us a big smile. D．It’s a traditional custom that family members make and eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. E．On that day, people often make zongzi by hand. F．Chinese people have different kinds of food on special days. 6 Do you know something about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate it? What is the history of this festival? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an official public holiday. People living in China can enjoy a three-day holiday. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) time for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some Western countries. Chinese people celebrate it by gathering for a big dinner, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes and so on. People in many other countries also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no public holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 3,000 years. People worshipped the moon (拜月) to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year. People believed that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. In modern times, most people have enough food to eat, but the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful because the full moon during the festival is a symbol of family reunions. 19．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By listing facts. C．By asking questions. D．By explaining differences. 20．In which ways do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? ①Gathering for dinners.     ②Enjoying the moon.     ③Giving thanks to others.     ④Eating moon cakes. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④ 21． Where can we read this passage? A．On a website about countries. B．In a newspaper about foods. C．In a story about lifestyles. D．In a magazine about festivals. 7 Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772—842), a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang dynasty. Most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than a spring morning. He described the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. Here is another example. In Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he showed a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also showed how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. Learning from his famous sentence, “The humble cell is made fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 22．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Song. B．Yuan. C．Ming. D．Tang. 23．How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time? A．He thought it was a sad time. B．He thought that autumn was rather cloudy. C．He thought spring was better. D．He thought autumn was a hopeful season. 24．How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion? A．Strange. B．Unhappy. C．Satisfied. D．Lonely. 25．Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A．To be a respectable man. B．To live in a big house. C．To wear beautiful clothes. D．To gain more knowledge. 8 On the night of September 29, 2023, the streets of a usually quiet Hong Kong neighborhood were filled with thousands of excited people. They were coming to watch the city’s fire dragon dance. Hundreds of volunteers lifted up the dragon and danced along the streets of the Tai Hang neighborhood. “I feel very excited—everyone is.” said Cheung Leung, a member of the fire dragon dance committee. Cheung, who has been part of the event for 20 years, said organizers have been practicing their performance since March. “The head of the dragon weighs at least 40 kg after we put the incense (香) on,” he said. “The key to a good performance is having a lot of strength (力气).” The dance is a traditional event of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Hong Kong. Its history can date back to 1880. It is said to drive away the plague (瘟疫) from Tai Hang village. “This is an interesting tradition of Hong Kong,” said Kelly Liu, who saw the dance for the first time. A local retiree (退休人员) and his wife were hoping to get some of the incense from the dragon—seen as a sign of good luck. “I’ve been watching this for many years—so many that I couldn’t count,” he said. The event was accepted as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) by China in 2011. A museum was built for it and opened in 2022 in Tai Hang. 26．What were the people coming to the streets for? A．Meeting their friends B．Going for a group walk C．Joining a dance party D．Watching a big performance 27．To perform the dance well, the dancers must be ________ enough. A．smart B．strong C．tall D．rich 28．According to the history of the event, the fire dragon dance is to ________. A．drive away the plague B．show respect to the old C．help people exercise D．get people together for pleasure 29．What’s the main idea of the last two paragraphs? A．The event means a lot to local people. B．The event is celebrated around China. C．The event used to catch little attention. D．The event has brought many visitors to Tai Hang. 30．The passage most probably comes from the “________ ” part of a newspaper. A．Sports B．Business C．Culture D．Travel 9 Yu Boya was a skilled guqin player from Chu, and later he became an official in Jin. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Boya went to Jiangkou, Hanyang by boat on the way to Chu. After a storm, Boya saw the beautiful river and mountains. He started to play the guqin on the boat. Suddenly, he noticed a woodcutter listening with his eyes closed. Boya was suspicious about how there was someone in the wild field who would understand music. The woodcutter replied, “Don’t be suspicious. I was blocked here by the storm. When I was about to go home, I suddenly heard a guqin sound. I was attracted (被吸引).” Boya played another piece of music, and the woodcutter said, “At first, your guqin sound was so high and powerful, just like these high mountains; later, your guqin sound was so wide, just like waves and running water...” Boya thought he found his dream friend. He knew the woodcutter’s name was Zhong Ziqi and they talked happily. They became brothers. Then they made a date to meet here the next Mid-Autumn Festival. The following year, Boya returned on the Mid-Autumn Festival. But he learned that Ziqi had passed away. He was very sad and played the music in front of Ziqi’s tomb. And then he broke his guqin and vowed (发誓) never to play the guqin again, because he believed no one could ever understand the meaning of his music again. High Mountain and Flowing Water shows valuable friendship in Chinese culture. Although the piece usually performed today is not the same one that Boya played thousands of years ago, it shows the same idea. 31．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 3? A．感觉可疑的 B．感觉兴奋的 C．感到放心的 D．感到害怕的 32．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Boya and Ziqi became good friends. B．Boya and Ziqi decided to meet again. C．Boya and Ziqi wanted to live together. D．Boya and Ziqi were both interested in music. 33．Why was Boya sad the next year? A．Because he forgot the music. B．Because his friend Ziqi died. C．Because his guqin was broken. D．Because he didn’t find Ziqi’s tomb. 10 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获) festival because crops were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚). With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far. 34．The poem which is mentioned in the text was written to Su Zhe by Su Shi. A．Right B．Wrong 35．People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth month of a year. A．Right B．Wrong 36．People all over the world celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．Right B．Wrong 37．Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have nothing in common. A．Right B．Wrong 38．The full moon and moon cakes are the symbol of family reunion. A．Right B．Wrong 二、完形填空 The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It’s a time when families come together to 39 the full moon and eat mooncakes. In fact, besides (除了) these two 40 , there are many others. In ancient times, watching the tide (潮) on the Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province was 41 great event of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been recorded in detail (详细) 42 the Han Dynasty. Many famous ancient poets (诗人), like Su Shi in the Song Dynasty, wrote about it in their poems (诗). On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually make colorful 43 to light the beautiful night. They make them in 44 shapes to hang on trees, houses or put them on the river. The lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. The clay rabbit (兔子) is a traditional hand-made object in Beijing on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 45 to the traditional folk story of Chang’e, there is also a rabbit in the Moon Palace. And the clay rabbit is usually 46 in the image (形象) of the rabbit from this story. Osmanthus wine (桂花酒) is a 47 during this season. The osmanthus flowers open and 48 a sweet smell in autumn. It also means sweetness, health and happiness of the family to drink osmanthus wine on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 39．A．repeat B．admire C．treat 40．A．traditions B．comers C．addresses 41．A．other B．others C．another 42．A．for B．in C．since 43．A．lanterns B．notes C．mails 44．A．correct B．different C．helpful 45．A．Attention B．Getting C．According 46．A．make B．made C．making 47．A．present B．dessert C．score 48．A．discover B．suggest C．spread 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) 。 The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. It is one of the most important traditional (传统的) 49 (festival) in China. Chinese people often eat mooncakes 50 enjoy the beautiful moon with family members on that day. Children enjoy 51 (eat) mooncakes very much. They are not only 52 (beauty) but also tasty. There 53 (be) many different kinds of mooncakes in China. For example, we can put nuts (坚果), fruit, beans and some other things in 54 (they). This year, some schools make some new kinds of mooncakes for students. Do you know “mud (淤泥) mooncakes”? That’s interesting. 55 school in north-east China makes “special mud mooncakes” with real mud. But these mooncakes are not for students to eat but to plant. Each mooncake 56 (have) some seeds in it. These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) in “mud mooncakes” and grow. Students need to look after them 57 (careful) every day. Teachers in this school wish students can grow up well just like these plants. These mooncakes are very popular 58 young people. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年九年级英语阅读热点话题(通用版) 2024-2025学年九年级英语阅读热点话题(通用版) 10.中秋节及相关活动 一、阅读理解 1 Symbol Name Mid-Autumn Festival Boy’s Day Halloween Christmas Day Date August 15th of the lunar calendar May 5th October 31st December 25th Country China Japan North America Western countries 1．Of all the festivals above, which festival is celebrated on October 31st? A．Christmas Day. B．Boy’s Day. C．Halloween. 2．What is the symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival? A．Carp banners (锦鲤旗). B．Mooncakes. C．Santa Claus. 2 There are many traditional Chinese festivals. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are the main ones. The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历的) month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In ancient China, festival time was mostly related to the moon’s movement. The moon symbolizes (象征) softness and brightness, and brings joy to people. The moon is the most beautiful of the year on Mid-Autumn Festival. Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China. The crops (庄稼) that the farmers get makes them very happy. On the Mid-Autumn night, families will get together, admire the moon, taste the mooncakes and enjoy the happy family reunion (团聚). The Mid-Autumn Festival has lasted for over thousands of years and formed a tradition of life. ________ It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations (内涵). Reunion is the theme of the Mid-Autumn Festival and gives endless inspiration to the ancient and modern poets. There are a lot of popular poems left and read through the ages. “As the bright moon rises above the sea, everyone far away enjoy the same moment.” “When will the moon be clear and bright? Holding a cup of wine, and I ask the blue sky.” The two poems express people’s expectations of perfection (对完美的期望). “Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned.” The full moon on the Mid-Autumn night makes people miss their family and loved ones. 3．How did the writer begin the text? A．By giving examples. B．By asking a question. C．By telling a story. D．By showing some poems. 4．What does the word “harvest” mean in the third paragraph? A．The way of bringing the crops together. B．The time to plant something in the field. C．The time of year when the crops are brought together. D．The time to catch a number of animals or fish. 5．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________? A．What a wonderful time! B．It’s not just a sign of time. C．You can have a great time. D．Enjoy yourself with your family. 6．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival B．Enjoy Your Day on the Mid-Autumn Festival C．Popular Poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival D．A Traditional Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival 3 Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is one of the three most important lunar (阴历的) festivals in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died-the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019, June 25 in 2020, June 14 in 2021, June 3 in 2022 and June 22 in this year. Although the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with some activities on the day, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, wearing sachets (香囊) and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. 7．They are the three most important lunar festivals in China except (除了) ______. A．Dragon Boat Festival B．Women’s Day C．Spring Festival D．Mid-Autumn Festival 8．The underlined word “varies” means “______”. A．订购 B．花费 C．会晤 D．变化 9．______ is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival. A．Eating zongzi B．Drinking realgar wine C．Dragon boat racing D．Wearing sachets 4 Weekends, air conditioners (空调), takeouts (外卖)…These are common things for modern people. Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles? No “weekends” In ancient China, there were no “weekends” because people did not use a weekly calendar. But they could still relax after work. For example, officials (官员) usually worked for 10 days and rested for one day. This day was called xiumu. There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday. Smart ways of staying cool In ancient times, ▲ . As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The “bingjian” was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on. Takeouts not a new thing Takeout is not a new thing. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong asked his men to go out to pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and tell customers which dishes could be ordered. People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes. People also used warming plates made of two layers of china. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm. 10．On which days can common people rest in ancient China? ①weekend            ②xiumu            ③winter solstice          ④emperor’s birthday A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 11．Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” ? A．the summer was always too hot to stand for most people B．people had their own good ideas to get through the hot summer C．the weather was not very hot in summer D．few people thought of possible ways to stay cool in hot summer 12．What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Takeouts. B．People. C．Tools. D．Dishes. 13．What is the passage mainly about? A．Lifestyles in old times. B．Takeouts in ancient China. C．Advantages of old lifestyles. D．Differences between modern life and ancient life. 5 阅读上面语言材料，从A—F中找出恰当的句子填入横线处。 Different Chinese festivals have their own special foods. Dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings (汤圆) are the most popular. Zongzi is the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival. 14 They put meat, red dates (枣), beans into sticky rice (糯米). There are boat races in the Miluo River every year. Some old people put zongzi in the Miluo River to honor the accident poet (诗人)—Qu Yuan. 15 At the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon rises in the sky, and mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden. All the family sit around a table, admire the bright and round moon, enjoy mooncakes, listen to the traditional folk stories and pray (祈祷) for family’s happiness and peace. Dumplings are China’s traditional food and local snacks. They look like gold or silver ingots (锭). They can be boiled, steamed (蒸), and pan-fried (煎). 16 People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats dumplings with coins is a lucky person. Sweet dumplings are a must-have at the Lantern Festival. 17 We usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles at this festival. Most of us like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories. No matter how far away they are from home, the food is like a bridge between family members. 18 Chinese get a strong feeling, there is “no place like home.”. A．Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon. B．The taste of food means the taste of home. C．We always make sweet dumplings good-looking, just like small balls which give us a big smile. D．It’s a traditional custom that family members make and eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. E．On that day, people often make zongzi by hand. F．Chinese people have different kinds of food on special days. 6 Do you know something about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate it? What is the history of this festival? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an official public holiday. People living in China can enjoy a three-day holiday. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion (团聚) time for families, just like Thanksgiving Day in some Western countries. Chinese people celebrate it by gathering for a big dinner, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes and so on. People in many other countries also celebrate it, such as Singapore and Malaysia. The date is the same as that in China, but there is no public holiday. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of about 3,000 years. People worshipped the moon (拜月) to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year. People believed that worshipping the moon could bring a good harvest. In modern times, most people have enough food to eat, but the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful because the full moon during the festival is a symbol of family reunions. 19．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By listing facts. C．By asking questions. D．By explaining differences. 20．In which ways do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? ①Gathering for dinners.     ②Enjoying the moon.     ③Giving thanks to others.     ④Eating moon cakes. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④ 21． Where can we read this passage? A．On a website about countries. B．In a newspaper about foods. C．In a story about lifestyles. D．In a magazine about festivals. 7 Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772—842), a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang dynasty. Most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than a spring morning. He described the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. Here is another example. In Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he showed a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also showed how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. Learning from his famous sentence, “The humble cell is made fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 22．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Song. B．Yuan. C．Ming. D．Tang. 23．How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time? A．He thought it was a sad time. B．He thought that autumn was rather cloudy. C．He thought spring was better. D．He thought autumn was a hopeful season. 24．How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion? A．Strange. B．Unhappy. C．Satisfied. D．Lonely. 25．Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A．To be a respectable man. B．To live in a big house. C．To wear beautiful clothes. D．To gain more knowledge. 8 On the night of September 29, 2023, the streets of a usually quiet Hong Kong neighborhood were filled with thousands of excited people. They were coming to watch the city’s fire dragon dance. Hundreds of volunteers lifted up the dragon and danced along the streets of the Tai Hang neighborhood. “I feel very excited—everyone is.” said Cheung Leung, a member of the fire dragon dance committee. Cheung, who has been part of the event for 20 years, said organizers have been practicing their performance since March. “The head of the dragon weighs at least 40 kg after we put the incense (香) on,” he said. “The key to a good performance is having a lot of strength (力气).” The dance is a traditional event of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Hong Kong. Its history can date back to 1880. It is said to drive away the plague (瘟疫) from Tai Hang village. “This is an interesting tradition of Hong Kong,” said Kelly Liu, who saw the dance for the first time. A local retiree (退休人员) and his wife were hoping to get some of the incense from the dragon—seen as a sign of good luck. “I’ve been watching this for many years—so many that I couldn’t count,” he said. The event was accepted as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) by China in 2011. A museum was built for it and opened in 2022 in Tai Hang. 26．What were the people coming to the streets for? A．Meeting their friends B．Going for a group walk C．Joining a dance party D．Watching a big performance 27．To perform the dance well, the dancers must be ________ enough. A．smart B．strong C．tall D．rich 28．According to the history of the event, the fire dragon dance is to ________. A．drive away the plague B．show respect to the old C．help people exercise D．get people together for pleasure 29．What’s the main idea of the last two paragraphs? A．The event means a lot to local people. B．The event is celebrated around China. C．The event used to catch little attention. D．The event has brought many visitors to Tai Hang. 30．The passage most probably comes from the “________ ” part of a newspaper. A．Sports B．Business C．Culture D．Travel 9 Yu Boya was a skilled guqin player from Chu, and later he became an official in Jin. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Boya went to Jiangkou, Hanyang by boat on the way to Chu. After a storm, Boya saw the beautiful river and mountains. He started to play the guqin on the boat. Suddenly, he noticed a woodcutter listening with his eyes closed. Boya was suspicious about how there was someone in the wild field who would understand music. The woodcutter replied, “Don’t be suspicious. I was blocked here by the storm. When I was about to go home, I suddenly heard a guqin sound. I was attracted (被吸引).” Boya played another piece of music, and the woodcutter said, “At first, your guqin sound was so high and powerful, just like these high mountains; later, your guqin sound was so wide, just like waves and running water...” Boya thought he found his dream friend. He knew the woodcutter’s name was Zhong Ziqi and they talked happily. They became brothers. Then they made a date to meet here the next Mid-Autumn Festival. The following year, Boya returned on the Mid-Autumn Festival. But he learned that Ziqi had passed away. He was very sad and played the music in front of Ziqi’s tomb. And then he broke his guqin and vowed (发誓) never to play the guqin again, because he believed no one could ever understand the meaning of his music again. High Mountain and Flowing Water shows valuable friendship in Chinese culture. Although the piece usually performed today is not the same one that Boya played thousands of years ago, it shows the same idea. 31．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 3? A．感觉可疑的 B．感觉兴奋的 C．感到放心的 D．感到害怕的 32．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Boya and Ziqi became good friends. B．Boya and Ziqi decided to meet again. C．Boya and Ziqi wanted to live together. D．Boya and Ziqi were both interested in music. 33．Why was Boya sad the next year? A．Because he forgot the music. B．Because his friend Ziqi died. C．Because his guqin was broken. D．Because he didn’t find Ziqi’s tomb. 10 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获) festival because crops were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚). With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far. 34．The poem which is mentioned in the text was written to Su Zhe by Su Shi. A．Right B．Wrong 35．People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth month of a year. A．Right B．Wrong 36．People all over the world celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．Right B．Wrong 37．Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have nothing in common. A．Right B．Wrong 38．The full moon and moon cakes are the symbol of family reunion. A．Right B．Wrong 二、完形填空 The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It’s a time when families come together to 39 the full moon and eat mooncakes. In fact, besides (除了) these two 40 , there are many others. In ancient times, watching the tide (潮) on the Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province was 41 great event of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been recorded in detail (详细) 42 the Han Dynasty. Many famous ancient poets (诗人), like Su Shi in the Song Dynasty, wrote about it in their poems (诗). On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually make colorful 43 to light the beautiful night. They make them in 44 shapes to hang on trees, houses or put them on the river. The lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. The clay rabbit (兔子) is a traditional hand-made object in Beijing on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 45 to the traditional folk story of Chang’e, there is also a rabbit in the Moon Palace. And the clay rabbit is usually 46 in the image (形象) of the rabbit from this story. Osmanthus wine (桂花酒) is a 47 during this season. The osmanthus flowers open and 48 a sweet smell in autumn. It also means sweetness, health and happiness of the family to drink osmanthus wine on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 39．A．repeat B．admire C．treat 40．A．traditions B．comers C．addresses 41．A．other B．others C．another 42．A．for B．in C．since 43．A．lanterns B．notes C．mails 44．A．correct B．different C．helpful 45．A．Attention B．Getting C．According 46．A．make B．made C．making 47．A．present B．dessert C．score 48．A．discover B．suggest C．spread 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) 。 The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. It is one of the most important traditional (传统的) 49 (festival) in China. Chinese people often eat mooncakes 50 enjoy the beautiful moon with family members on that day. Children enjoy 51 (eat) mooncakes very much. They are not only 52 (beauty) but also tasty. There 53 (be) many different kinds of mooncakes in China. For example, we can put nuts (坚果), fruit, beans and some other things in 54 (they). This year, some schools make some new kinds of mooncakes for students. Do you know “mud (淤泥) mooncakes”? That’s interesting. 55 school in north-east China makes “special mud mooncakes” with real mud. But these mooncakes are not for students to eat but to plant. Each mooncake 56 (have) some seeds in it. These seeds will take in nutrition (营养) in “mud mooncakes” and grow. Students need to look after them 57 (careful) every day. Teachers in this school wish students can grow up well just like these plants. These mooncakes are very popular 58 young people. 参考答案 一、 1 1．C 2．B 【解析】本文介绍了世界上几个国家的节日。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“Halloween”及“October 31st”可知10月31日庆祝的是万圣节。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Mid-Autumn Festival”对应的第一个图片可知是月饼。故选B。 2 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日中的中秋节。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many traditional Chinese festivals. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are the main ones. The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，中国有许多传统节日。其中，春节、清明节、端午节和中秋节是主要的节日。因此通过举例来导入文章。故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China.”可知，中国各地都有好收成。说明秋天是收获的季节。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival has lasted for over thousands of years and formed a tradition of life. ____ It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations”可知，此处介绍了这个节日的意义不仅仅是一种。B选项“这不仅仅是时间的征兆。”可放置在此处。故选B。 6．最佳标题题。短文主要介绍了中国传统节日中的中秋节。因此“中国的传统节日——中秋节”为最佳标题。故选D。 3 7．B 8．D 9．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——端午节。 7．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is one of the three most important lunar festivals in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，中国最重要的三个农历节日是春节、中秋节、端午节，不包括妇女节。故选B。 8．词义猜测题。根据“such as it is May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019, June 25 in 2020, June 14 in 2021, June 3 in 2022 and June 22 in this year.”可知，端午节的日期每年都是不同的，是变化的，故划线部分意为“变化”。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，端午节的活动中，赛龙舟最受人们欢迎。故选C。 4 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍古代人的生活方式。 10．细节理解题。根据“There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday.”可知，在中国古代，老百姓在春节、冬至、中秋节、皇帝的生日可以休息。故选D。 11．推理判断题。根据“As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The ‘bingjian’ was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on.”可知，古代人有保持凉爽的聪明办法，选项B“人们有自己的好主意来度过炎热的夏天”符合语境。故选B。 12．代词指代题。根据“People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes.”可知，此处是指工具有好几层，就像盒子一样，所以they指代tools。故选C。 13．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles?”，文章主要介绍了古代人的生活方式。故选A。 5 14．E 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了不同中国节日的独特食物：端午节的粽子、中秋节的月饼、春节的饺子和元宵节的汤圆。 14．根据“Zongzi is the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，接下来会介绍端午节人们制作粽子的习俗，选项E“在那一天，人们经常手工包粽子。”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据“At the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon rises in the sky, and mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden.”可知，本段内容在介绍中秋节和月饼，选项A“月饼是满月的形状。”符合语境。故选A。 16．根据“Dumplings are China’s traditional food and local snacks.”可知，本段内容介绍的是吃饺子的习俗，选项D“在春节，家人一起包饺子和吃饺子是传统习俗。”符合语境。故选D。 17．根据“Sweet dumplings are a must-have at the Lantern Festival.”可知，本段内容介绍的是元宵节的汤圆，选项C“我们总是把汤圆做得好看，就像小球给我们带来灿烂的笑容。”符合语境。故选C。 18．根据“No matter how far away they are from home, the food is like a bridge between family members.”可知，本段介绍了这些食物的意义，对家和家庭的影响，选项B“食物的味道意味着家的味道。”符合语境。故选B。 6 19．C 20．D 21．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节的相关信息。 19．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Do you know something about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate it? What is the history of this festival?”可知，作者通过提问题的方式开篇。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chinese people celebrate it by gathering for a big dinner, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes and so on.”可知，中国人通过聚会聚餐、享受月亮、吃月饼等方式来庆祝中秋节。故选D。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中秋节的情况，所以我们可以在关于节日的杂志中读到这篇文章。故选D。 7 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了唐代著名诗人刘禹锡的诗歌《秋词》和散文《陋室铭》。刘禹锡在诗歌中描绘了秋天充满生机和希望的景象，而在散文中，他表达了对贫穷简朴生活的满足和自豪。 22．细节理解题。根据“Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772—842), a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang dynasty.”可知，刘禹锡是唐代的诗人，所以他的诗《秋词》也是在唐代写的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than a spring morning.”可知，刘禹锡认为秋天充满了生机和希望，甚至比春天的早晨更好。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“However, it also showed how he was pleased with the poor and simple life.”可知，刘禹锡对于贫穷简朴的生活感到满足。故选C。 25．观点态度题。根据“I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.”可知，作者认为成为一个受人尊敬的人比住在大房子里、穿漂亮的衣服、享受美食、甚至获取知识更重要。故选A。 8 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文主要介绍香港庆祝中秋节的传统活动——舞火龙。 26．细节理解题。根据“They were coming to watch the city’s fire dragon dance.”可知，人们是为了看舞火龙，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The key to a good performance is having a lot of strength (力气).”可知，一个好的表演的关键是要有很大的力量，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Its history can date back to 1880. It is said to drive away the plague (瘟疫) from Tai Hang village.”可知，它的历史可以追溯到1880年，据说它能驱走大坑村的瘟疫，故选A。 29．段落大意题。根据最后两段的内容可知，介绍的是这个活动对当地人来说意义重大，也被被中国列为非物质文化遗产。故选A。 30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍香港庆祝中秋节的传统活动——舞火龙，所以推测可能在文化版块看到这篇文章，故选C。 9 31．A 32．A 33．B 【解析】本文讲述了高山流水遇知音，俞伯牙和钟子期的故事。 31．词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly, he noticed a woodcutter listening with his eyes closed. Boya was suspicious about how there was someone in the wild field who would understand music.”可知，突然，他注意到一个樵夫闭着眼睛在听，在野外怎么会有人懂音乐让他感到很可疑。因此划线单词意思是“感到可疑的”。故选A。 32．主旨大意题。根据“They became brothers. Then they made a date to meet here the next Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，本段主要讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期成为了好朋友。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“But he learned that Ziqi had passed away. He was very sad and played the music in front of Ziqi’s tomb.”可知，因为钟子期去世了。故选B。 10 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．A 【解析】本文介绍了在中国中秋节的意义以及人们在这一天的活动。 34．细节理解题。根据文中“a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.”可知，这首诗是苏轼写给弟弟苏辙的。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据文中“The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). ”可知，中秋节是阴历八月十五。题干中没有说明阴历，因此是错误的。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据文中“It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.”可知，中国庆祝中秋节；题干中是全世界过中秋节，因此是错误的。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.”可知，感恩节和中秋节有一些共同点；题干中“have nothing in common”，因此是错误的。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion (团聚).”可知，圆月和月饼是团圆的象征。故选A。 二、 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．C 【解析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节，以及古代人们是如何庆祝中秋节的。 39．句意：这是一个家人聚在一起赏月吃月饼的日子。 repeat重复；admire欣赏；treat对待。根据“the full moon and eat mooncakes”可知应该是“赏月”和吃月饼。故选B。 40．句意：事实上，除了这两种传统，还有许多其他的。 traditions传统；comers参加者；addresses地址。根据“an important traditional festival”可知这是传统。故选A。 41．句意：在古代，浙江钱塘江上看潮是中秋节的另一件大事。 other其他的；other其他的；another另一个。根据“besides (除了) these two traditions”可知这里应该是另一个在中秋节要做的事情。故选C。 42．句意：从汉代开始就有详细的记载。 for为了；in在……里；since自从。根据“has been recorded”可知是自从汉代起，就有详细的记载。故C。 43．句意：在中秋节的晚上，人们通常制作五颜六色的灯笼来照亮美丽的夜晚。 lanterns灯笼；notes笔记；mails邮件。根据“The lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.”可知是灯笼。故选A。 44．句意：他们把它们做成不同的形状，挂在树上、房子上或放在河上。 correct正确的；different不同的；helpful有帮助的。根据“shapes to hang on trees, houses or put them on the river”可知是做不同形状的，可以挂在不同地方的灯笼。故选B。 45．句意：根据嫦娥的民间传说，月宫里也有一只兔子。 Attention注意力；Getting得到；According根据。后文提到“the traditional folk story of Chang’e”可知这里应该是“根据”这个民间传说。故选C。 46．句意：泥兔通常是按照这个故事中的兔子的形象制作的。 make做，动词原形；made做，动词的过去分词；making做，动词的现在分词。主语“the clay rabbit”与动词make之间存在被动关系，用过去分词。故选B。 47．句意：桂花酒是这个季节的礼物。 present礼物；dessert甜点；score分数。根据“It also means sweetness, health and happiness of the family”可知是礼物。故选A。 48．句意：秋天，桂花开了，散发出一股清香。 discover发现；suggest建议；spread传播，蔓延。根据“The osmanthus flowers open”与“a sweet smell”可知是桂花散发出香味。故选C。 三、 49．festivals 50．and 51．eating 52．beautiful 53．are 54．them 55．A 56．has 57．carefully 58．among/with 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节及月饼。 49．句意：它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，可知此空应用festival的复数名词festivals。故填festivals。 50．句意：中国人经常在那一天吃月饼，并和家人一起欣赏美丽的月亮。根据“Chinese people often eat mooncakes … enjoy the beautiful moon with family members on that day.”可知前后内容之间为并列关系。故填and。 51．句意：孩子们非常喜欢吃月饼。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 52．句意：它们不仅好看而且好吃。根据“They are not only … but also tasty.”可知，be动词后应用形容词作表语，beautiful“好看的”符合句意。故填beautiful。 53．句意：在中国，有许多不同种类的月饼。根据“many different kinds of mooncakes in China”可知，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 54．句意：例如，我们可以在它们里面放坚果、水果、豆子和一些其他东西。根据“For example, we can put nuts, fruit, beans and some other things in…”可知，介词in后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。 55．句意：中国东北的一所学校用真泥制作“特制淤泥月饼”。根据“... school in north-east China”可知，此处表示泛指，school的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a；并且该空位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填A。 56．句意：每个月饼里都有一些种子。根据“Each mooncake… some seeds in it.”可知主语是 Each mooncake，且时态为一般现在时，应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 57．句意：学生们需要每天小心地照料它们。根据“Students need to look after them … every day.”可知应用副词carefully修饰 look after “小心地”，故填carefully。 58．句意：这些月饼很受年轻人欢迎。be popular among/with “受……欢迎”。故填among/with。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$