Unit 2【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 2 School life【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．________ school is much bigger than ________ A．Our; their B．Ours; their C．Theirs; our D．Their; ours 2．We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week. A．beat; win B．beat; won C．won; beat D．win; beat 3．—________ are you going to be an actor? —Because I like performing. A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 4．I bought some presents for my friend and they ________ me 100 yuan. A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took 5．I am busy with my study, so I have ________ half an hour for sports every day. A．at least B．at most C．at present D．at last 6．Of the two kinds of cars, I like this one ________. A．best B．the best C．better D．well 7．He had to help his parents ________ on the farm at the weekend. A．work B．working C．works D．worked 8． Lucy is a(n) student, she answers the teachers’ questions in her class. A．more active; more actively B．active; more actively C．more active; the most actively D．active; the most actively 9．The boy keeps on ________ English stories every day. He wants to be an English teacher in the future. A．reads B．reading C．to read D．read 10．We should try to use ________ people and ________ money to do the work well. A．less; less B．fewer; fewer C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 11．In my ideal school, we have a big library _____ lots of _____ books. A．has, use B．has, useful C．with, useless D．with, useful 12．We will have 7 days ________ during National Day. A．out B．away C．of D．off 13．The number of the students in our school ________ 1,550 now. A．are B．is C．were D．was 14．—What do you think of Maths? —I think it’s ________ of all subjects. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 15．Our teacher told us sound travels much ________ than light. A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Who will save a flying squirrel caught in a mousetrap (捕鼠器)? Who will help a snowy owl in fishing line? Who will give a 16 home to a bobcat with no claws? Mona Rutger. She looks after thousands of hurt animals. Mona runs a 17 center in Castalia Ohio, called Back to the Wild. Mona grew up on a farm. She 18 a lot of time exploring the streams and woods near the farm. She began learning about the local wildlife, too. Watching 19 and animals filled her with wonder. She wanted to learn all about them. 20 she got older, Mona did learn more about animals. She decided that she wanted to help animals. She used some of her family’s land to start a wildlife center. It was a place where hurt animals could live until they were 21 to go back to the wild. Many people brought Mona wild animals in need of help. Some were baby animals that had lost their mothers. Others were animals that had been hit by cars. Mona helped 22 all. Once Mona received a $10,000 prize from the television station. She used the 23 to help more animals. Today, Mona is still taking 24 of animals. She also visits schools to teach children about 25 wild places and animals. She hopes her supporters will become heroes for animals, too! 16．A．active B．silent C．crazy D．safe 17．A．cover B．wildlife C．market D．birdwatching 18．A．spent B．had C．took D．paid 19．A．roses B．hens C．insects D．rocks 20．A．So B．But C．As D．Because 21．A．happy B．ready C．lucky D．lazy 22．A．him B．her C．it D．them 23．A．station B．money C．car D．centre 24．A．love B．action C．pity D．care 25．A．protecting B．providing C．preventing D．changing 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Student Helper Wanted The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students. You must: be a middle school student be good at English speaking be talented in English songs be good with children at the age of 6 to 12 be outgoing Call the English club at 553-4329 for more information or find us at www.englishclub.com. Email address : englishclub2015@163.com. 26．The English club wants to find a ________. A．teacher B．runner C．student helper D．child 27．You must ________ to get the job. A．be a primary school student B．be good at Chinese study C．sing and dance D．be talented in English songs 28．You can’t ________ for more information. A．ask the teacher B．email at englishclub2015@163.com. C．call the English club at 553-4329 D．find them at www.englishclub.com. B Primary school American children start school at the age of five. The first year at school is called kindergarten (幼儿园). The second year at school is the first year of primary school and is known as first grade. Primary school usually has five years of education, from first to fifth grade. Secondary school After the last year of primary school, American children are able to study in secondary school (including junior school and high school). Secondary school usually has seven years, from sixth to twelfth grade. Grades Nine to Twelve are high school. After twelfth grade, American students get a certificate (证书) called the high school diploma (毕业证). Students have to get the high school diploma before they go to college or university. Undergraduate school Students who have finished high school and would like to go to college or university must go to an undergraduate school. These are schools that offer a two-year degree or a four-year degree in a certain course (课程) of study. That course of study is called the major (专业). If the school offers a four-year degree, all students have to choose a major before their second year at school. Students who get a two-year degree can continue their education at a four-year school and finally finish a bachelor’s degree (学士学位). 29．What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A．In America, students should learn in secondary school for 12 years. B．It is very difficult for American students to get the high school diploma. C．Students of America should finish high school and then go to college or university. D．During the first three years in secondary school, students learn junior school courses. 30．Which of the following is not necessary to get a bachelor’s degree? A．He or she must have the high school diploma. B．He or she must be able to pay for his or her further education. C．He or she is willing to go to college or university after his or her secondary school. D．He or she who gets a 2-year degree wants to go on with another 2-year education. 31．What is the best title of the passage? A．The differences between Chinese and American schools B．The names of American schools C．American school systems (体系) D．How to learn in America C Life in the year 2060 will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer science will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 32．In the future, there will be ________. A．more cows B．more people C．fewer vegetables D．fewer people 33．Every room will have at least one ________ in the year 2060. A．robot B．cow C．TV set D．computer 34．In the future, people don’t have to ________. A．work long hours B．work fast C．walk on foot D．eat meat 35．One big problem in the future is that ________. A．many people don’t have to work B．many people will not be able to find work C．people have to work fast D．all the work will be done by robots D It was Monday. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (a person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully and recognized (辨认) that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded (认为) the dog as one of his customers (people who buy something from a shop). However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled (困惑的). He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 36．Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite ________. A．cruelly (残酷地) B．fairly (公平地) C．kindly D．unfriendly 37．It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it_______ . A．might do it much harm (伤害) B．could do it much good C．would help the butcher D．was worth (值) many pounds 38．The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________. A．before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs Smith B．when he found that the words on the paper were not clear C．because he had sold out all the meat in his shop D．until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith 39．From its experience, the dog found that _______. A．only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meat B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it C．Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher D．a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat 40．At the end of the story, you’ll find that _______. A．the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B．the dog dared not (不敢) go to the butcher’s any more C．the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog D．the butcher found himself cheated (an act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animal 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．Of all the subjects, I like (物理) best. 42．Do you have to wear school (制服) at school? 43．Please tell me something about your (理想的) school. 44．Which team will (赢得) the final match? 45．Be (快的), and we will catch the early bus. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Don’t shout at the boy so (angry). He is only a kid. 47．This book is (use) to you. You’d better not read it. 48．He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think. 49．He (discuss) books with classmates tomorrow, isn’t he? 50．Never offer   (teach) fish to swim. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Life in an American high school is exciting. The high school in America is not just place for studying some subjects. 51 A high school student usually starts school at about 8:00 a.m. and finishes at about 3:00 p.m. There are no courses on Saturday or Sunday. 52 Then they can choose different kinds of food and drinks. After lunch they play sports, talk with friends or just have a rest. The lunchtime is usually as long as an hour. When the school day ends, many students still stay at school for after-school activities. 53 There are more activities for students to choose from than clubs. Students like to do sports with the school team. 54 It’s great honour to play in the school team. Most American high school students have part-time jobs during the school year and a full-time job during the summer vacation. 55 They can learn lots of life experience and skills from their jobs. A．Teenagers enjoy their jobs. B．It is also an interesting social center. C．There are also many clubs they can join. D．It’s hard for students to choose right clubs. E．Students have lunch in the school dining hall. F．Doing sports is an important part of high school. G．Life in an American school is different from other countries. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 As it’s coming to the end of the year, Feng Qianhui is quite busy. Feng Qianhui is a 16-year-old student from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University. She is busy thinking about getting more students to her club. Its name is the Daylight Short Film Club. Feng actually needn’t worry too much. When she started the club in June, it immediately got 60 junior and senior high school students. These students are interested in making short films. They spent the summer vacation making a 12- minute short film, Jealousy (《嫉妒》）. The film is about a friendship between two girls who are affected by jealousy. When it was put online, the film got more than 10,000 hits within a month. “Though we are students, we can make good short films,” Feng said. “Our films show students’ points of views which may resonate (产生共鸣) with viewers.” Some schools in Beijing started other popular clubs. There are Rock Music Club, Medical Herb (药草) Club and a club for the traditional costurme of the Han ethic group (汉服). Compared to the traditional clubs, these new ones are more fun and get their members active. 56．What is Feng Qianhui busy doing at the end of the year? 57．When did Feng Qianhui start the Daylight Short Film Club? 58．How long does the film Jealousy last? 59．Whose points of views do the films show according to Feng? 60．How many new clubs did some schools in Beijing start according to the last paragraph? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 A few years ago, my father bought a parrot. It has black feathers and can learn to s 61 any words it is taught. Every morning, it g 62 my parents warmly. This b 63 great happiness to my parents. My parents live in the countryside. They have three sons, my two brothers and me. However, all of us w 64 in different cities. For my parents, the happiest time of the year is the yearly gathering at the Spring Festival. For m 65 of the time, my parents only speak to each other. They don’t live a 66 , but they still feel a bit lonely sometimes. With a parrot at home, they feel much b 67 . The parrot is like their fourth son. It usually stays in a c 68 , and there is always enough food and water for it. Sometimes my parents let it fly out of the cage, but it always r 69 to the cage itself. During the daytime, it talks a lot and loudly. But at night when my parents are asleep, it keeps q 70 . 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 请以“Our School Life”为题，介绍一下你们的校园生活。 要点：1.校园环境； 2．文体活动及英语课外活动； 3．学习或生活感受。 要求：1.80词左右； 2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 3．写作要点齐全，紧扣要点，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B B C B C A D B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D B D B D B A C C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D B D A C D A D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B D A B C B A D D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B E C F A 1．D 【详解】句意：他们的学校比我们的学校更大。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的（东西），名词性物主代词；Theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词。第一空需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰名词school，第二空需要填写名词性物主代词作宾语，故选D。 2．B 【详解】句意：我们击败了他们，赢得了上周的篮球赛。 考查动词辨析。beat战胜，动词原形和过去式；win赢，动词原形；won赢，动词过去式。根据“last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，beat后接人，win后接比赛等，故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你为什么要当演员？——因为我喜欢表演。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据答语“Because I like performing”可知，问句应该是在询问原因，故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：我给我朋友买了些礼物，它们花了我100元。 考查动词辨析。spent花费，人作主语；paid付款，人作主语；cost花费，钱作主语，前作宾语；took花费，用于It takes sb some time to do sth句型中，it作主语。根据语境，句中的“they”是指“礼物”，物作主语，宾语是“100 yuan”钱，所以用cost。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：我忙于学习，所以我每天最多有半小时的时间做运动。 考查介词短语辨析。at least至少；at most最多；at present目前；at last最后。根据上文“I am busy with my study”，可知运动时间少，at most符合语境，故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：这两种车中，我更喜欢这一种。 考查副词比较级。best最好；the best最好；better更好；well好。根据“Of the two kinds of cars”可知，在两种车之间比较，应该使用比较级，故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：在周末，他不得不帮他父母在农场工作。 考查动词不定式的用法。“help sb (to) do”表示“帮助某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选A。 8．D 【详解】句意：露西是一个活跃的学生，她在她的班里回答老师的问题最积极。 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空没有比较对象，故用形容词的原级active.第二空修饰动词短语answers the teachers’ questions故用副词，表示在她的班里，比较的范围在三者或三者以上，用副词的最高级the most actively 。故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：这个男孩坚持每天读英语故事。他将来想当一名英语老师。 考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”，空处填写动名词作宾语，故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：我们应该尽量用更少的人和更少的钱把这项工作做好。 考查few和little的区别。few“很少”，比较级为fewer，修饰可数名词复数；little“少的几乎没有”，比较级为less，修饰不可数名词。根据“people”可知，第一空要用fewer；再根据“money”为不可数名词可知，第二空要用less。故选D。 11．D 【详解】句意：在我理想中的学校中，我们拥有一个含有大量有用书籍的图书馆。 考查介词用法和形容词辨析。has有，动词；with有，介词；use使用，动词；useful有用的；useless无用的。根据“we have a big library”可知，第一空使用with引导的介词短语作定语修饰library；根据“In my ideal school”可知，图书馆有很多有用的书籍。故选D。 12．D 【详解】句意：国庆节期间我们有七天假。 考查副词辨析。out出去；away离开；of……的；off离开，固定搭配have+时间 off“有……的假期”，故选D。 13．B 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生人数现在是1550人。 考查动词时态。The number of作主语表示单数，结合now可知，该句时态是一般现在时，故选B。 14．D 【详解】句意：——你认为数学怎么样？——我认为它是所有科目中最难的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all subjects”可知，此处要用形容词最高级；difficult的最高级为most difficult，最高级要与the连用。故选D。 15．B 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们声音比光传播慢得多。 考查副词比较级。根据“travels much ... than light”可知，此处用副词的比较级，slowly的比较级是more slowly。故选B。 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述莫娜致力于照顾受伤的动物，并得到了奖励。 16．句意：谁会给一只没有爪子的山猫一个安全的家？ active积极的；silent沉默的；crazy疯狂的；safe安全的。根据“Who will give a ... home to a bobcat with no claws?”可知，此处指给没有爪子的山猫一个安全的家。故选D。 17．句意：莫娜在俄亥俄州卡斯塔利亚经营一家野生动物中心，名为“回归自然”。 cover封面；wildlife野生动物；market市场；birdwatching观鸟。根据下文“She used some of her family’s land to start a wildlife center.”可知，这是一家野生动物中心。故选B。 18．句意：她花了很多时间探索农场附近的小溪和树林。 spent花费（时间或钱），主语为人；had有；took花费（时间），主语常为it；paid付款。根据“She ... a lot of time exploring the streams and woods near the farm.”可知，此处指花时间探索，且主语是人。故选A。 19．句意：观察昆虫和动物使她充满了惊奇。 roses玫瑰；hens母鸡；insects昆虫；rocks岩石。根据“Watching ... and animals filled her with wonder.”并结合常识可知，观察昆虫和动物使她惊奇。故选C。 20．句意：随着年龄的增长，莫娜确实对动物有了更多的了解。 so所以；but但是；as随着；because因为。根据“... she got older”可知，此处表示随着她长大，引导时间状语从句。故选C。 21．句意：这是一个受伤的动物可以生活的地方，直到它们准备好回归野外。 happy快乐的；ready准备好的、乐意的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒的。根据“It was a place where hurt animals could live until they were ... to go back to the wild.”可知，此处指直到它们准备好回归野外才离开。故选B。 22．句意：莫娜帮助了它们全部。 him他；her她；it它；them它们。根据“Some were baby animals that had lost their mothers. Others were animals that had been hit by cars.”可知，此处用them指代这些动物。故选D。 23．句意：她用这笔钱帮助了更多的动物。 station车站；money钱；car汽车；centre中心。根据“Once Mona received a $10,000 prize”可知，此处指的是奖金这笔钱。故选B。 24．句意：今天，莫娜仍然在照顾动物。 love爱；action行动；pity遗憾；care关心。take care of“照顾”，固定短语。故选D。 25．句意：她还访问学校，教孩子们保护野生环境和动物。 protecting保护；providing提供；preventing阻止；changing改变。根据“She also visits schools to teach children about ... wild places and animals.”并结合全文可知，此处指保护野外环境和动物。故选A。 26．C 27．D 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则招聘学生助手的广告，其中介绍了招聘要求、联系方式等信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students.”可知，英语俱乐部需要一名学生助手，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“be talented in English songs”可知，学生助手的要求有擅长英文歌曲，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Call the English club at 553-4329 for more information or find us at www.englishclub.com.”和“Email address : englishclub2015@163.com.”可知，可以打电话、发邮件或者登录网站获得更多信息，故选A。 29．D 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文主要介绍美国的学校体系。 29．推理判断题。根据“Secondary school”下面的“Secondary school usually has seven years, from sixth to twelfth grade. Grades Nine to Twelve are high school.”可知，在Secondary school中，学生要接受七年教育，后四年为高中教育，所以可推知，前三年为初中教育。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Undergraduate school”下面的“Students who have finished high school and would like to go to college or university must go to an undergraduate school.”以及“Students who get a two-year degree can continue their education at a four-year school and finally finish a bachelor’s degree (学士学位).”可知，B项未提及。故选B。 31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍美国的学校体系，所以C项符合。故选C。 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文从几个不同的角度描述了2060年的生活。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.”可知，世界上将会有更多的人。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room.”可知，每个房间至少会有一台电脑。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“People will work fewer hours…”可知，人们的工作时间会缩短。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.”可知，人们没有足够的工作可做，也就是说很难找到工作了。故选B。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．D 【分析】本文讲述了一条狗利用一张纸成功地从屠夫那里换得一磅肉的故事。 36．推理判断题。根据第一、二段可以推断出，史密斯太太对他的狗很好，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第五段“The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat,”以及“However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper.”可知，那只狗正是知道了这张纸可以给它带来好处，所以才一次又一次的带着纸去骗肉吃。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“The butcher read it carefully and recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting”可知，屠夫在确认这是Mrs. Smith的笔迹之后，才把肉给狗。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第六段“However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper.”可知，后来狗又连续带纸去换肉，说明它认为这些纸可以给它带来肉。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据第六段最后“He said to himself, ‘This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?’”和最后一段“Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!”可知，他被狗骗了。故选D。 41．Physics/physics 【详解】句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢物理。Physics/physics“物理”，是名词，表示一门学科，首字母可以大写，也可以用小写，故填Physics/physics。 42．uniforms 【详解】句意：你在学校必须穿校服吗？根据汉语可知，应填uniform“制服”；结合常识可知，学校制服不止一件，且空前没有不定冠词，故此处要用名词复数。故填uniforms。 43．ideal 【详解】句意：请告诉我一些关于你的理想的学校的情况。根据中文提示可知，ideal“理想的”，形容词，作定语修饰school，故填ideal。 44．win 【详解】句意：哪个队伍会赢得最后的比赛？根据中文提示可知，win“赢得”，will后接动词原形，故填win。 45．quick 【详解】句意：快点，我们将赶上早班车。根据汉语可知，应填quick“快的”，形容词放在be动词后作表语。故填quick。 46．angrily 【详解】句意：别那么生气地对男孩吼叫，他只是个孩子。shout叫喊，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填angrily。 47．useless 【详解】句意：这本书对你来说毫无用处。你最好不要读它。根据空前的系动词“is”可知，此处要填形容词作表语；再根据“You’d better not read it.”可知，这本书对你没有用。use动词，意为“使用”，其形容词为 useless“没用的”。故填useless。 48．friendliest/most friendly 【详解】句意：我认为他是班上最友好的人之一。此处是固定结构，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，故填friendliest/most friendly。 49．is going to discuss 【详解】句意：他明天要和同学们讨论这本书，是吗？本句是反意疑问句，tomorrow用于一般将来时；根据疑问部分isn’t he和英文提示，可知填is going to discuss。 50．to teach 【详解】句意：不要教鱼游泳（不要班门弄斧）。offer to do提议做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填to teach。 51．B 52．E 53．C 54．F 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国高中的有趣和兴奋的经历。 51．根据“The high school in America is not just place for studying some subjects.”可知，美国的高中不仅仅是学习某些科目的地方，此处介绍的是美国高中还是做某事的地方，B选项“它也是一个有趣的社交中心”符合，故选B。 52．根据“Then they can choose different kinds of food and drinks.”可知，此处应与“饮食”有关，E选项“学生们在学校食堂吃午饭”符合，故选E。 53．根据“There are more activities for students to choose from than clubs”可知，此处提到了学生也可以加入俱乐部，C选项“他们也可以加入许多俱乐部”符合，故选C。 54．根据“Students like to do sports with the school team”可知，此处提到了与做运动有关，F选项“做运动是高中生活的重要组成部分”符合，故选F。 55．根据“They can learn lots of life experience and skills from their jobs”可知，青少年喜欢自己的工作，因为可以从工作中学到经验和技能，A选项“青少年喜欢他们的工作”符合，故选A。 56．She/Feng Qianhui is busy thinking about getting more students to her club. 57．She/Feng Qianhui started it/the Daylight Short Film Club in June. 58．It/The film Jealousy lasts 12 minutes. 59．The films show students’ points of views（according to Feng）. 60．They/Some schools in Beijing started 3/three new clubs（according to the last paragraph）. 【导语】本文讲述了Feng Qianhui是北京师范大学附属中学的一名16岁学生，她正忙于考虑让更多的学生加入她的俱乐部。 56．根据“ She is busy thinking about getting more students to her club.”可知她正忙于考虑让更多的学生加入她的俱乐部。故填She/Feng Qianhui is busy thinking about getting more students to her club. 57．根据“When she started the club in June, it immediately got 60 junior and senior high school students.”可知她在六月成立了日光短片俱乐部。故填She/Feng Qianhui started it/the Daylight Short Film Club in June. 58．根据“They spent the summer vacation making a 12- minute short film, Jealousy (《嫉妒》）”可知电影持续了12分钟。故填It/The film Jealousy lasts 12 minutes. 59．根据“Our films show students’ points of views which may resonate (产生共鸣) with viewers.”可知电影展示了学生们的观点，故填The films show students’ points of views（according to Feng）. 60．根据“There are Rock Music Club, Medical Herb (药草) Club and a club for the traditional costurme of the Han ethic group (汉服). ”可知北京的一些学校开设了三个俱乐部，故填They/Some schools in Beijing started 3/three new clubs（according to the last paragraph）. 61．(s)ay 62．(g)reets 63．(b)rings 64．(w)ork 65．(m)ost 66．(a)lone 67．(b)etter 68．(c)age 69．(r)eturns 70．(q)uiet 【导语】本文讲述了作者和两个哥哥在不同的城市工作，不能陪在父母身边，因此父母会感到孤独，所以他们买了一只鹦鹉，陪伴着他们，给他们带来了不少乐趣。 61．句意：它有黑色的羽毛，可以学会说任何教它的话。根据“A few years ago, my father bought a parrot. It has black feathers and can learn to...any words it is taught.”和首字母提示可知，此处指鹦鹉可以学会说任何教它的话，say any words“说任何话”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(s)ay。 62．句意：每天早上，它都会热情地和我父母打招呼。根据“Every morning, it...my parents warmly.”和首字母提示可知，此处指在早上和父母打招呼，greet“打招呼”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“it”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(g)reets。 63．句意：这给我父母带来了极大的快乐。根据“This...great happiness to my parents.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是bring happiness to sb.“给某人带来快乐或幸福”，结合上下文，句子应用一般现在时，主语是“this”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(b)rings。 64．句意：然而，我们都在不同的城市工作。根据“all of us...in different cities”和首字母提示可知，此处指在不同的城市工作，work“工作”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“all of us”，谓语动词用原形。故填(w)ork。 65．句意：大多数时候，我的父母只互相说话。根据“For...of the time”和首字母提示可知，此处应是most of the time“大多数时候”，是固定搭配。故填(m)ost。 66．句意：他们并非独自居住，但有时仍会感到有一点孤独。根据上文“My parents live in the countryside.”和“my parents only speak to each other”可知，父母俩人住在一起，所以他们并不是独自居住，live alone“独居”。故填(a)lone。 67．句意：家里有只鹦鹉，他们感觉好多了。根据“but they still feel a bit lonely sometimes. With a parrot at home, they feel much...”和首字母提示可知，父母在家有时会感到孤独，家里有一只鹦鹉，他们就感觉好多了，much修饰形容词比较级better。故填(b)etter。 68．句意：它通常待在笼子里。根据下文“Sometimes my parents let it fly out of the cage”和首字母提示可知，此处指笼子，cage“笼子”，a后接名词单数。故填(c)age。 69．句意：有时我父母会让它飞出笼子，但它总是自己回到笼子里。根据“Sometimes my parents let it fly out of the cage, but it always...to the cage itself.”和首字母提示可知，爸妈让鹦鹉飞出笼子，但它自己又回到笼子里，return“返回”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“it”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)eturns。 70．句意：但在晚上我父母睡着的时候，它就会保持安静。根据“But at night when my parents are asleep, it keeps...”和首字母提示可知，晚上父母睡着时，那只鹦鹉就会保持安静，keep quiet“保持安静”。故填(q)uiet。 71．Our School Life Our school is new. There are lots of trees and flowers in our school. So it is very beautiful. It looks like a big garden. Our classrooms are clean and bright. All the students like to stay in classrooms and study hard. There are many activities every term in our school, such as basketball games, School Day and art festival. There is an English corner every Friday afternoon. We have to speak English when we talk to each other. It's useful for us to practise English. I am a little tired because I have to do a lot of homework every day. But our teachers and classmates are friendly. I like my school life very much. 【详解】亮点说明：这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如lots of trees and flowers，in our school，look like，stay in classrooms，study hard，such as，an English corner，have to do，talk to each other，be useful for，a lot of homework ，very much等。同时there be结构There are lots of trees and flowers in our school./There is an English corner every Friday afternoon.和We have to speak English when we talk to each other./ I am a little tired because I have to do a lot of homework every day.等多种句型的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样，是本文的最大亮点。 【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，以便得到较高的分数。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$