内容正文:
话题5:励志故事:父子高考同上岸Dad & son both pass key university exam after helping each other-2025届高考英语备考热点话题短文填空专练30篇
A father and son in China who took the national university ___1____ (enter) exams together and were accepted by their institutions of choice have wowed many people online.
Liu Aohan, 18, made his family proud when he was accepted into the Future Aerospace Leadership Programme at Beihang University in Beijing, one of the world’s best universities for aerospace ___2____ (engineer) . He scored 625 out of 750 points, and ___3____ (rank) 64 in the science track of gaokao in northwestern China’s Qinghai province.
His father Liu Jianbo, 47, also took the gaokao in ___4____ same year. He scored 454 out of 750 in the arts track, and was accepted to take a business management major at Guangxi Normal University.
Liu senior began studying with his son when he was in Year 2 of secondary school.
Liu junior had become distracted by games and his grades suffered ___5____ a result, so his father gave him a beating, but soon regretted his actions.
He decided to become his son’s study companion to set a good example. His ___6_____ (decide) coincided with the Covid-19 pandemic when schooling was done online, so the pair were able ____7____ (study) together at home when Liu senior was not at work. ____8___began as a way to encourage his son, soon inspired Liu senior to study for ___9___ (him) .
He said he was ___10__ (much) proud of his son’s achievements than his own. (228 words) (Adapted from GICexpat /Guide in China August 27, 2024)
(https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/WlYgHAi85O7RHS-h3H9Tow)
❤参考答案
1.entrance 2.engineering 3.ranked 4.the 5.as
6.decision 7.to study 8.What 9.himself 10.more
❤答案简析
1.entrance 【简析】考查名词。名词作定语表示被修饰或限制名词的内容,此时作定语的名词如果是可数名词则用单数形式。entrance examination入学考试。如:
a stone bridge石桥; A meeting room会议室; morning exercise早操; a story book故事书; a coffee cup咖啡杯; a baby girl女婴; a school gate校门; eye drops眼药水; test paper考卷; book report读书报告; train station火车站; plane ticket机票; book report读书报告; pocket money零花钱; generation gap代沟。
2.engineering 【简析】考查非谓语动词之动名词。engineer n.工程师,设计师;(航班)机械师,(轮船)轮机长;技师,机修工;工兵;机车司机,火车司机;责任人 v. 设计,建造;策划,精心安排;改变……的基因(或遗传)结构。根据句意指的是名词“工程,工程学”,用动名词engineering。
aerospace engineering航空航天工程:工程学的一个主要分支,涉及飞机和航天器的研究、设计、开发、建造、测试、科学和技术。
3.ranked【简析】考查谓语动词之时态。根据前面的一般过去时谓语动词scored和并列连词and确定是并列的一般过去时形式的谓语动词。故填ranked。句意是:在总分750分的高考中,他得了625分,在中国西北部青海省的理科高考中排名第64位。
4.the 【简析】考查冠词。 根据形容词same确定用定冠词the。有些形容词作定语不单独使用,通常与定冠词 the连用, 如:the same, the only, the very, the main, the following等。
5.as【简析】考查介词。根据句意看出是表示“结果”,介词短语as a result符合句意。小刘因为玩游戏而分心,结果成绩受到影响。
6.decision【简析】考查名词。根据his和后面的谓语动词coincided with看出是作主语,所以用名词形式。故填 decision。句意是:他的决定恰逢新冠肺炎大流行,当时学校都是在线学习的,所以老刘不上班的时候,两人可以一起在家学习。
7.to study【简析】考查非谓语动词之动词不定式。根据be able看出是be able to do sth.结构。故填to study。
8.What【简析】考查连词。分析句子的结构后看出inspired是谓语动词,前面是主语,再根据谓语动词began看出是主语从句,主语从句缺少主语,结合句意用连接代词what,此处的what是其模糊用法,根据具体语境确定词义。
9.himself【简析】考查代词。根据句意看出是为自己,所以用反身代词。故填himself。句意是:一开始是为了鼓励儿子,但很快就激励了老刘自学。
10.more【简析】考查比较级。根据后面的than的提示看出用比较级。故填more。句意是:他说他对儿子的成就比对自己的成就更感到骄傲。
❤参考译文
中国一对父子一起参加高考,并被各自选择的院校录取,这在网上令许多人惊叹不已。
18岁的刘敖涵(音译)考上了世界上最好的航空航天工程大学之一——北京航空航天大学的“未来航空航天领袖项目”,这让他的家人感到骄傲。在总分750分的高考中,他得了625分,在中国西北部青海省的理科高考中排名第64位。
他的父亲刘建波,47岁,也在同一年参加了高考。他的文科成绩为454分(满分750分),被广西师范大学工商管理专业录取。
老刘在儿子上中学二年级的时候就开始和他一起学习。小刘因为玩游戏而分心,成绩受到影响,所以父亲打了他一顿,但他很快就后悔了自己的行为。他决定成为儿子的学习伙伴,以树立一个好榜样。他的决定恰逢新冠肺炎大流行,当时学校都是在线学习的,所以老刘不上班的时候,两人可以一起在家学习。一开始是为了鼓励儿子,但很快就激励了老刘自学。
他说他对儿子的成就比对自己的成就更感到骄傲。
❤语言要点
1.A father and son in China who took the national university entrance exams together and were accepted by their institutions of choice have wowed many people online.中国一对父子一起参加高考,并被各自选择的院校录取,这在网上令许多人惊叹不已。
句式解析:
本句是一个复合句,主句是A father and son in China ...have wowed many people online.,定语从句who took the national university entrance exams together and were accepted by their institutions of choice修饰先行词A father and son。
词语解读:
(1)take an exam参加考试
It's time to take the exam. I hope you will get good grades!
考试时间到了。我希望你能取得好成绩!
You should accept the fact that you have to take the exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.
你应该接受这样的事实,那就是无论你多么想要避免考试,你都必须参加考试。
(2)be accepted by被接受,被接纳,被录取
Though the Swedish model appears workable for most American parents, it may not be accepted by them in its entirety.
虽然瑞典模式对大多数美国父母来说是可行的,但它可能不会被他们全部接受。
So I have to pass all these exams in order to be accepted by good universities.
所以我得通过这些考试,才能申请到好学校。
2.Liu Aohan, 18, made his family proud when he was accepted into the Future Aerospace Leadership Programme at Beihang University in Beijing, one of the world’s best universities for aerospace engineering. 18岁的刘敖涵(音译)考上了世界上最好的航空航天工程大学之一——北京航空航天大学的“未来航空航天领袖项目”,这让他的家人感到骄傲。
句式解析:
本句是一个复合句,主句是Liu Aohan, 18, made his family proud,其中when he was accepted into the Future Aerospace Leadership Programme at Beihang University in Beijing是时间状语从句, one of the world’s best universities for aerospace engineering是同位语。
词语解读:
be accepted into被接受进入:被批准或允许加入某个组织、机构或团体。
be accepted into university被录取进入大学
Anyone who likes Chinese opera can be accepted into the program.
任何喜欢中国戏曲的人都可以参加这个节目。
It has usually taken several decades for each group to be accepted into the mainstream of society in the host country.
每个群体通常要花上几十年的时间才能成为所在国社会的主流。
3.Liu junior had become distracted by games and his grades suffered as a result, so his father gave him a beating, but soon regretted his actions.老刘在儿子上中学二年级的时候就开始和他一起学习。小刘因为玩游戏而分心,成绩受到影响,所以父亲打了他一顿,但他很快就后悔了自己的行为。
句式解析:
本句是一个复合句,主句是一个and连接的并列句,so引导的是结果状语从句,在结果状语从句中又有一个but连接的表示转折关系的并列句。
词语解读:
(1)be distracted by被……分心:因为某种原因而无法集中注意力或专注于某件事情。
When working, one should concentrate and not allow oneself to be distracted.
工作时要集中精力, 不要分心。
I can't let myself be distracted by those things.我不能任由自己被那些东西分散注意力。
In an era of information explosion, people can easily be distracted by irrelevant information.
在信息爆炸的时代,人们很容易被无关的信息分散注意力。
(2)as a result 因此,由于某事发生而产生的结果;as a result of 由于,因为:用来表示某个事件或行动的结果或原因。
He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.
他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。
As a result of the growing fears about home security, more people are arranging for someone to stay in their home when they're away.
由于日益增长的对家庭安全的担心,更多人在外出时会安排个人呆在他们家里。
(3)give sb. a (good) beating把某人(痛)打一顿
There was a long queue outside my house, each on wanting to give me a good beating.
我家的门外排了一个长队,人人都想把我暴打一顿。
I've gone kind of crazy today, and I don't really know what I am saying. If I have offended you, please come up and give me a beating or scolding. I would be very delighted.
今天我又发狂了,也不知道讲什么,我若讲的有得罪各位的,请你来打我一顿、骂我一顿,我都很欢喜的!
4.His decision coincided with the Covid-19 pandemic when schooling was done online, so the pair were able to study together at home when Liu senior was not at work.他的决定恰逢新冠肺炎大流行,当时学校都是在线学习的,所以老刘不上班的时候,两人可以一起在家学习。
句式解析:
本句是一个复合句,主句是His decision coincided with the Covid-19 pandemic,so引导结果状语从句,when引导时间状语从句。
词语解读:
coincide with与……相符,与……一致,同时发生:指与某事物相符合、相一致,或者与某事物同时发生。偶然相遇,巧合:指两个或多个事件或情况在时间、地点或其他方面的巧合。
conincidence n 巧合,同时发生;相符,一致;符合 coincident adj.一致的;符合的;同时发生的
These are my dreams, but I hope that many of my dreams will coincide with yours.
这是我的梦想,但我希望本人同诸位的众多梦想能够毫无二致。
It happens to coincide with the 100th anniversary of Marie Curie's Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
它正好和居里夫人获得诺贝尔化学奖100周年相一致。
Coincident with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates.
在外工作的妇女人数增加的同时,离婚率也在增加。
Shakespeare's life time was coincident with a period of extraordinary activity and achievement in the drama.莎士比亚的一生恰好是戏剧界异常活跃、硕果累累的时期。
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