Unit 5 On the road（教师用书word）-【金版新学案】2025年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版2019）

学续写思路　背精彩范文(题材：学校生活——分组合作完成任务) 写作思路：去看望同伴——商议作业如何完成——我努力独自完成作业，赢得认可 精彩范文 (2022·浙江1月卷改编) Paragraph 2： One day I got word that he was admitted to the hospital for a serious disease. Apparently，the stress of getting the best grade had taken its toll on him. When visiting him，I noticed for the first time a sense of vulnerability on his face. I assured him I would finish the project alone and that I wouldn’t let him down. I poured more time and energy into that project. Finally，my hard work paid off—we were awarded an A，which gave me great satisfaction. More importantly①，I earned my teammate’s recognition and we have become good friends since then. 微点透视 1.富有表现力的动词、名词、形容词或副词 apparently, stress, assure, pour 2.精彩的人物心理描写 take its toll on，a sense of vulnerability on his face，let him down 3.亮眼的高级句式 ①importantly为副词作评注性状语，修饰整个句子；前面apparently也属此例。 佳句仿写 ①很自然地，你想和你父母商量一下此事。 Naturally, you want to discuss this problem with your parents. ②高强度的工作负荷和持续的压力对他产生了负面影响，但他以坚定的承诺和奉献精神坚持不懈。 The demanding workload and constant pressure took its toll on him, but he persevered with a sense of dedication and commitment. 单词默写 根据汉语写单词并背诵 第一组：名词 1．budget 　　　　　　 n．预算 2．gallery n．美术馆，画廊 3．credit n．赊购，信贷 4．continent n．洲，大洲，大陆 5．chain n．连锁店，连锁集团 6．destination n．目的地，终点 7．café n．咖啡馆，小餐馆 8．kangaroo n．袋鼠 9．cash n．现款，现金 10．soccer n．英式足球 学生用书第93页 11．luggage 　　 n．行李 12．deer n．鹿 13．vehicle n．交通工具，车辆 14．route n．路线 第二组：其他 15．quit v．离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任 16．aboard prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上 17．remote adj.偏僻的，偏远的 情境运用 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 1．It had taken two hours to load all the people aboard． 2．Remote areas are far away from cities and places where most people live, and are therefore difficult to get to. 3．A continent is a very large area of land, such as Africa or Asia, that consists of several countries. 4．The destination of someone or something is the place to which they are going or being sent. 5．A chain of stores, hotels, or other businesses is a number of them owned by the same person or company. 6．She will design a fantastic new kitchen for you—and all within your budget． 教考衔接 1．(2023·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. 2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route through thick evergreen forest. 3．(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets. 词形转换 第一组：动词变形 1．hike v．在……徒步旅行，远足→hiking n．远足，徒步旅行 2．engage v．参与，参加→engaged adj.忙碌的→engagement n．约定；婚约；聘用 3．fly v．飞行；飞；驾驶→flight n．航班，班机 第二组：名词和形容词变形 4．drama n．戏；戏剧→dramatic adj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.剧烈地；戏剧地 5．previous adj.以前的，先前的→previously adv.以前，先前 6．mass n．大量，许多→massive adj.大而重的；非常严重的；大量的→massively adv.大量地；沉重地；庄严地 7．profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professional adj.专业的 8．currency n．货币，通货→current adj.当前的；现在的；流通的→currently adv.当前；目前 情境运用 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．You can find a massive (mass) amount of information on the Internet. 2．It is more complicated than we previously (previous) thought. 3．Smith, who is famous in the medical profession, is paying a professional visit to our college. (profession) 4．They were engaged but they broke off the engagement when she had to move to Africa. (engage) 教考衔接 1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whether you’re hiking (hike) a backcountry trail(小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It just happened that I was planning another PNP flight (fly) with another pilot, Karen, who offered to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. 规律总结 名词后缀-or 多表示“人” advise 建议→advisor 顾问 edit编辑→editor编辑 educate 教育→educator 教育工作者；教育家 act表演→actor 演员 collect收集；收藏→collector收藏家；收集者 conduct 指挥→conductor 指挥 visit 参观→visitor 参观者 invent 发明→inventor 发明家 compete 竞争→competitor 参赛者；竞争者 operate 操作→operator 操作员 学生用书第94页 短语词块 根据汉语写短语词块并背诵 1．engage in 　　 参与；从事 2．in particular 特别地；尤其 3．take every opportunity to do sth 抓住一切机会做某事 4．force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事 5．work around the clock 夜以继日地工作 6．when it comes to 谈到 7．manage to do sth 设法做成某事 8．on one’s own 独自地 9．keep in touch 保持联系 10．credit card 信用卡 11．cheer up (使)振作起来 12．in advance 提前 13．apply for 申请 14．be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 15．come true 实现 16．with the help of 在……的帮助下 17．make it 成功 18．set off 出发 情境运用 选用左栏短语词块的正确形式填空 1．Keep in touch with some active people, and learn from them, particularly focusing on the good in them. 2．You need to engage in activities that are meaningful, that you find challenging and for which you have the skills required to come out as winners. 3．I don’t believe you should force people into helping others— the desire to help must come from the inner heart. 4．I am used to travelling up and down the country. 5．We will never give up trying to make our dreams come true． 6．Interested in this international network, I am writing to apply for its membership. 教考衔接 1．(2023·浙江1月卷)In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2．(2023·浙江1月卷)But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance． 背教材原句 仿写作佳句 1.there be...＋动词-ing形式短语作定语 In less than 18 months, there were over 200，000 people reading my blog！ 在我们周围有很多值得尊重的人影响着我们。 There are many respectable people around us impacting us. 2.There is no doubt that...意为“毫无疑问……” There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature... 毫无疑问，体育活动不仅能丰富我们的学校生活，而且能使我们更强壮。 There’s no doubt that sports events can not only enrich our school life, but also make us stronger. 用所给单词的正确形式填空或者填入一个合适的词(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。 Recently, along with my parents, I set 1.off/out for Shangrila, a tourist destination in Yunnan Province, which appeals to 2.masses (mass) of tourists. We first went to the Potatso National Park, which stretched across vast forests, wetlands, lakes, meadows, and several remote villages. On top of its 3.dramatically (dramatic) amazing scenery, the park is also famous for its rich biological diversity. At Shudu Lake, we saw horses, cows, and yaks enjoying the sunlight and eating grass contentedly. As I have a passion for beautiful 4.landscapes (landscape), you can imagine how engaged I was 5.in taking 6.a look at the sight. For those who live in cities as we do, nothing is more rewarding than breathing the fresh air and 7.hiking (hike) under this broad sky in nature. 学生用书第95页 Part 1　核心词汇·多维练透 engage v．参与，参加 单句语法填空/读后续写之人物描写 ①Although engaged (engage) in your study, you had better set aside some time to participate in some outdoor activities. ②(2021·北京卷)Policymakers and the rest of us must engage (engage) openly with the risk of global collapse. ③她与人交往游刃有余，让他们感到被重视和被倾听，这种方式真的令人钦佩。 The way she effortlessly engaged with people, making them feel valued and heard, was truly admirable. [真题衔接]　④(2023·浙江1月卷)Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging (engage) with a morning theme (9 am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break... (1)engage sb in(doing) sth 使某人参与(做)某事 (2)be engaged in(doing) sth 忙于/从事于某事 (3)engage one’s interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力 (4)engage with sth与……接洽；与……建立密切关系 credit n．赊购，信贷 单句语法填空/应用文写作之人物描写 ①She had managed to pull herself together and, to her (she) credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience. ②If you are in credit, there is money in your bank account. ③她卓越的领导才能和创新的想法是项目成功背后的驱动力，为她赢得了巨大的荣誉。 Her exceptional leadership skills and innovative ideas were the driving force behind the project’s success, earning her immense credit． [真题衔接]　④(2023·全国甲卷)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. (1)to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；使值得赞扬；使受尊重 (2)do sb credit/do credit to sb 使某人值得赞扬 (3)credit...to...把……归功于…… (4)in credit结余 out of credit信用额度用尽 set off 出发，动身；引爆(炸弹)；拉响(警报)；触发；激起 单句语法填空/读后续写之动作描写 ①His advice set me off doing (do) morning exercise every day. ②When setting (set) off on a long walk, it’s important to wear suitable shoes. ③我开始干活，我把勺子放进锅里，舀出一大勺倒进他们的碗里。 I set out to work，I pushed my spoon into the pot, took a large spoonful and poured it into their bowls. [真题衔接]　④(2023·浙江1月卷)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. 学生用书第96页 (1)set (sb) off doing sth(使某人)开始做某事 (2)set out也表示“开始”，多跟动词不定式。 make it 成功；及时到达；能参加 单句语法填空/应用文写作之提出建议或鼓励 ①I didn’t have enough money to make it through the month. I was overcome with anxiety. ②She faced numerous obstacles along the way, but with great determination, she was able to make it to the top. ③只要你有梦想，不断努力就会成功。 As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will make it． [真题衔接]　④(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The next day, she flew with Karen and made (make) it back to George in Virginia within a few days. (1)make it to按时到达；能够出席或参加 (2)make it through...挺过……；熬过…… (3)make it up with sb 与某人和解 Part 2　经典句式·写作迁移 句型公式：There is little/no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… 单句语法填空/应用文写作之活动报道总结句 ①I doubted whether/if my parents would agree that I had the right to manage my earnings. ②There is little doubt that man has had an impact on the Earth’s climate. ③毫无疑问，这次活动不仅使我们掌握了一些实用的技能，而且增强了我们的环保意识。 There is no doubt that the activity not only equipped us with some practical skills but also raised our awareness of environmental protection． [中国元素]　Chinese cuisine’s rich blend of flavors and diverse cook techniques leaves no doubt that it is one of the most celebrated and well-received in the world. 中国菜口味丰富，烹饪技术多样，毫无疑问是世界上最著名、最受欢迎的菜之一。 (1)There is no doubt of/about.../There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… (2)leave no doubt that...毋庸置疑…… (3)I have no doubt that...我确信…… I don’t/never doubt that...我确信…… I doubt whether/if...我怀疑…… (4)no doubt 无疑；很可能 without/beyond doubt毫无疑问 Part 3　知识拾遗·查缺补漏 Ⅰ.单元词汇拾遗 短语背诵 quit doing sth放弃做某事 on a tight budget预算紧张 a mass of 大量的 take flight逃跑，逃离 over time随着时间的流逝 语境运用 1．He decided to quit smoking (smoke) for the sake of his health. 2．We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. 3．We had to plan our vacation carefully because we were on a tight budget． 4．Fearing arrest, they decided to take flight and hide in the mountains. 5．There was a mass of people waiting outside the concert hall. 学生用书第97页 Ⅱ.熟词生义——写出句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．(2023·全国甲卷)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. 归功于 2．The gate was locked with a padlock and a heavy steel chain. 链条，链子 3．(2022·浙江1月卷)Most importantly, Edison realized that success depended on mass electrification, which he showed in New York City. 大量的 4．But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. 回馈，报酬 5．He made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned in his class. 学分 Ⅰ.应用文写作增分练 [单元语料积累] 单元话题 旅游——记叙漓江旅游 单元词汇 destination, flight, landscape, style, dramatic, café；can’t wait to do 经典句型 强调句型；with复合结构；倒装句 [句子基础写作] 请根据汉语提示，使用上面所列本单元知识完成句子。 1．我是在昨天乘飞机到达目的地漓江的。 It was yesterday that I arrived at my destination Lijiang by flight/plane/air． 2．漓江是一个吸引人的城市，风景优美，河上有古老的石桥。 Lijiang is an attractive city with beautiful landscape and ancient stone bridges over the rivers． 3．河边矗立着许多少数民族风格的石屋。 By the rivers stand many stone houses in the style of ethnic minority. 4．漓江在雨中尤其引人注目。就在刚才，我们遇到了一场雨。 Lijiang is especially dramatic in the rain．We had a shower just a moment ago. 5．雨后的天空格外晴朗，我迫不及待地想和你分享我拍摄的照片。 The sky is very clear after the rain, and I can’t wait to share the photos I took with you. 6．现在，我坐在河边的咖啡馆里，阳光洒进房间。 Now I am sitting in the café near the river, with the sunshine streaming into the room． [语段衔接成篇] 请运用恰当的过渡衔接词组织语段 It was yesterday that I arrived at my destination Lijiang by flight/plane/air. As we know, Lijiang is an attractive city with beautiful landscape and ancient stone bridges over the rivers. By the rivers stand many stone houses in the style of ethnic minority. More surprisingly, Lijiang is especially dramatic in the rain. Honestly, we had a shower just a moment ago. Now the sky is very clear after the rain, and I can’t wait to share the photos I took with you. By the way now I am sitting in the café near the river, with the sunshine streaming into the room. 学生用书第98页 Ⅱ.读后续写微技能——人物回忆记忆、状态描写 [素材积累巧背] 基础词汇 ①形容词：fond美好的，bittersweet苦乐参半的，vivid生动的，faded逝去的，treasured宝贵的 ②动词：remember记得，recall回忆起，reflect反思，recollect回忆起，remind使记起 必备词块 ①recollect their adventurous experiences when they were young回忆起他们年轻时的冒险经历 ②reminding me of the wonderful times I had here as a child让我想起了小时候在这里度过的美好时光 ③cherish the precious memories珍惜那些宝贵回忆 ④remember the wonderful summers spent on the beach回忆起在海滩上度过的美好的夏天 ⑤bring back sweet memories of the past 回忆起过去的甜蜜 ⑥rekindle the flame within her heart 重新点燃了她心中的火焰 一、根据所给汉语完成句子 1．通过回忆，她找到了安慰，也更好地理解了自己的过往。 Through the recollections, she found comfort and had a better understanding of her own history. 2．她沉浸在对过去的回忆中，接受了塑造她的各种经历。 Lost in the recollections of the past, she embraced the various experiences that shaped her. 3．然而，也有悲伤和心痛的时刻，痛苦的回忆。 Yet, there were also moments of sadness and heartache, painful memories. 4．往事的片段像缕缕烟雾在她面前飘浮。 Fragments of the past floated before her, like wisps of smoke. 5．当她回忆起童年冒险的欢笑和喜悦时，甜蜜的微笑掠过她的脸庞。 A sweet smile crossed her face as she recalled the laughter and joy of childhood adventures. 6．在她的心灵深处，她徘徊在被遗忘的回忆的走廊里。 In the depths of her mind, she wandered through the corridors of forgotten memories. 二、按照合适的逻辑关系将上面句子重新排序合并成语段 In the depths of her mind, she wandered through the corridors of forgotten memories. Fragments of the past floated before her, like wisps of smoke. A sweet smile crossed her face as she recalled the laughter and joy of childhood adventures. Yet, there were also moments of sadness and heartache, painful memories. Lost in the recollections of the past, she embraced the various experiences that shaped her. Through the recollections, she found comfort and had a better understanding of her own history. 单元测评11　Unit 5　On the road (时间：60分钟，满分：100分) (本栏目内容在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题5分，共35分) A (2024·山东烟台二模) Start a getaway to three of Italy’s most-loved cities: Rome, Florence and Venice! This 5-day trip takes you to some finest artistic treasures in the country. Day 1 Arrive in Rome Upon arrival in Rome, get to your city centre accommodation by taxi. You can explore it as you like, appreciating the architectural wonders of Ancient Rome and the Baroque Era or spending a leisurely afternoon in cafes listening to music. Day 2 Visit the Vatican Museums & the Colosseum You’ll begin the day by walking to the Vatican Museums for a guided tour of this fantastic landmark. The museums contain many eye-opening artworks. After lunch, you’ll take a taxi to the symbol of the city, the Colosseum, constructed in the first century to host events like animal hunts or human fighting games. Day 3 Travel to Florence & Explore After breakfast, you’ll check out and make your way to the train station in Rome to catch your express train to Florence. Then check into your hotel and head out on a guided tour of Florence’s key landmarks. The longest-standing symbol of Florence, up until 1218, Ponte Vecchio was the only bridge that crossed the Arno River. Day 4 Travel to Venice & Explore You’ll catch your train to Venice, a city built entirely on water and spread over 100 islands that attracts each and every visitor! On arrival, catch a water taxi to your hotel and check in. The afternoon will be spent getting to know Venice and learning all about its history and famous landmarks with a guide. Day 5 Say Goodbye to Italy! After breakfast at your hotel, a private driver will drive you to the airport, marking the end of your trip. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了为期5天的意大利之旅及旅行的具体安排。 1．What do we know about the Colosseum? A．It dates from 3，000 years ago. B．It reflected Italian social justice. C．It’s a contemporary art museum. D．It was established for entertainment. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Day 2 Visit the Vatican Museums & the Colosseum部分关键句“After lunch, you’ll take a taxi to the symbol of the city, the Colosseum, constructed in the first century to host events like animal hunts or human fighting games.”可知，斗兽场用于举办动物狩猎或人类格斗游戏等活动，由此可知，斗兽场是为娱乐而设立的。故选D项。 2．Which means of transport is suggested from Rome to Florence? A．By air. B．By rail. C．By water. D．By road. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Day 3 Travel to Florence & Explore部分关键句“After breakfast, you’ll check out and make your way to the train station in Rome to catch your express train to Florence.”可知，您将去罗马火车站搭乘特快列车去佛罗伦萨，由此可知，文章建议我们从罗马乘火车去佛罗伦萨。故选B项。 3．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To promote a tour. B．To recommend exhibits. C．To advertise a travel agency. D．To introduce historical sites. 答案：A 解析：写作意图题。通读全文，结合第一段内容“Start a getaway to three of Italy’s most-loved cities: Rome, Florence and Venice! This 5-day trip takes you to some finest artistic treasures in the country.”可知，文章主要介绍了为期5天的意大利之旅及旅行的具体安排，由此可知，文章的主要目的是宣传一个旅游项目。故选A项。 B (2024·贵州高三检测) For years, life went something like this: We’d grow up in one place, head off to college, and then find a city to get a job and live there for a few years. The final goal was to find somewhere to settle down, buy a house, start a family, and begin the whole cycle all over again. But now some people are increasingly choosing to move from city to city throughout their entire lives, sometimes as frequently as every month. Just ask Alex, who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution unfold. Six years ago, he launched a startup called Blueground that rents out beautifully designed, fully furnished apartments for a month at a time, at rates that are cheaper than hotels. And it aims to make each one feel unique and comfortable, rather than standardized, like what you might find in a traditional hotel. Today, the company has 3，000 properties(房地产) in six US cities, along with Dubai, Istanbul, London, Paris, and Alex’s native Athens, and a staff of 400.With the help of the Series B round of funding, the company landed $ 50 million, plus its previous total of $28 million, to continue its rapid expansion. It hopes to have 50，000 properties in 50 cities over the next three years. Alex first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey.“The accommodation of choice for consultants is the hotel，” he says.“I had to spend five years in hotel rooms, living in 12 different cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didn’t love feeling like I didn’t have a home.” And what’s more, hotels aren’t a particularly cost-effective solution for companies either. In Alex’s case, McKinsey sometimes paid $10，000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的生活方式，即频繁去不同的城市生活甚至每个月换一个城市。同时介绍了Alex抓住这个机遇创办公司的经历。 4．What does the author indicate in the first paragraph? A．Life is just like a circle for people. B．A new lifestyle is appearing. C．Most people are used to a simple life. D．People live in different places. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句对比传统的生活方式可知，作者在第一段告诉读者一种新的生活方式正在出现。 5．What is the goal of Blueground? A．To compete with other hotels. B．To create standardized hotels. C．To make renters feel at home. D．To rent out short-term apartments. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And it aims to make each one feel unique and comfortable”可知，该公司的目标是让入住的每个人都感觉独一无二和舒适，再结合最后一段中的“I didn’t love feeling like I didn’t have a home”可推知，Alex的公司Blueground 旨在让租客感觉像在家里一样。 6．What can we infer about Blueground? A．It obtained a total investment of $78 million. B．It expanded to every corner around the world. C．Its business is anything but satisfying. D．It has 50，000 properties in 50 cities. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“With the help of the Series B round of funding, the company landed $50 million, plus its previous total of $28 million”可知，Blueground 公司B轮融资获得了5 000万美元，而该公司已有2 800万美元，由此可知，该公司获得的投资总额为7 800万美元。 7．What does the last paragraph focus on? A．High price of hotels. B．Strengths of Blueground. C．McKinsey paid $10，000 for Alex. D．The inspiration for Blueground. 答案：D 解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，本段主要讲述了Alex创办公司的原因——出差住旅馆的费用相当高，并且没有家的感觉。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题6分，共30分) (2024·济南3月模拟) Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. 　1　 That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way. Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. 　2　 For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey. 　3　 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip. Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. 　4　 Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem. Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. 　5　 In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away. A．You can find this information online. B．You may end up in a boring part of town. C．It’s good to take an emergency phone with you. D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration. E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources. F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take. G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何制定较好的自驾游计划给出了一些建议。 1．答案：B 解析：根据上一句“However, this approach involves some risk.”和下一句“That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun.”，选项B．You may end up in a boring part of town.描述了这种方法可能存在风险，承接上句；选项B中“boring”与下一句的“have fun”相对应，并解释了下一句中要带上任何可能需要的东西的原因，衔接合理，符合语境。故选B。 2．答案：D 解析：根据上一句“Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help.”，选项D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration.中的“them”指代上一句中的“travel guides”，并且进一步说明了这些旅游指南会给人带来的帮助，承接上句，语意合理。故选D。 3．答案：F 解析：根据下文“Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone.”和“The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip.”可知，选择好合适的道路，会在旅行中有着不同的收获，选项F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take.较好地表达了这层含义，与下文语意衔接，符合语境。故选F。 4．答案：E 解析：上一句“Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date.”指出了要详细制订计划，以防一些数据更新不及时；选项E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources.对上一句提出了具体的解决办法；同时下一句“Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem.”进一步说明了多研究、多准备的好处，故选项E承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 5．答案：G 解析：上一句“Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities.”指出了预订住宿和备用计划的重要性，选项G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed.补充说明了提前了解燃料供应的重要性，承接上句；而下一句“In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away.”也具体解释了为什么要提前了解燃料供应情况的原因，故选项G承上启下，语意合理。故选G。 Ⅲ.应用文写作(满分35分) 你校英文报正在举办题为“How English Can Help Me in My Future Life”的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈英语能怎样助力你的未来生活。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 How English Can Help Me in My Future Life ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How English Can Help Me in My Future Life English, as we all know, is a widely used language, connecting people all over the world. Mastering the universal language can definitely open up more possibilities in the future. As for me, I intend to become a doctor and English can help me exchange ideas with foreign experts. We can make progress together in a challenging field. Moreover, English will serve as a window to the world, allowing me to gain a global view towards life, understand people from different cultures and make more friends. In a word, if knowledge enriches the mind, then English adds wings. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$