Unit 6 Section A(分层练习)-2024-2025学年六年级英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制）

Unit 6 Touring the World Section A What is a tourist spot like? 一、完成句子 1．We sometimes send some cards to her. (划线部分提问)       you sometimes to her? 2．Mrs. Green is planning a trip around China.(对画线部分提问) is planning a trip around China? 3．It’s a direction sign.（对划线部分提问） is it? 4．Lisa’s sister left school last weekend.  (就划线部分提问) 5．They moved to France two years ago.(就画线部分提问) they to France? 6．They arrived at the station two hours ago. (就划线部分提问) they two hours ago? 7．He left school at the age of 14.  （对画线部分提问） he school? 8．Miss Wang moved to a new city two months ago.(就划线部分提问) did Miss Wang to a new city? 二、单项选择 9．—Your jacket looks nice. Where do you buy it? —Thanks! I get it on Tmall at a very good ________ at Double-11 festival. A．pair B．price C．trip 10．I can’t find my keys. Maybe I ________ them at home this morning. A．missed B．left C．found 11．—Dear class, we will have a school ________ tomorrow. —That’s great! I will bring lots of fruit. A．test B．trip C．subject D．library 12．Mum, could you buy me some bread when you walk ________ the cake shop? A．along B．past C．across D．over 13．That story book is very interesting and I ________ it very much. A．enjoy B．stop C．need 14．—Sam, how’s your ________ in Yunnan? —Great! I have a good time there. A．test B．trip C．festival 15．—I’m sorry, Mr. Zhao. I _________ my English book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Remember to _________ it here this afternoon. A．left; take B．leave; take C．leave; bring D．left; bring 16．—How do you like your English teacher Ms. Li? —Great. She __________ us to solve problems step by step. A．orders B．guides C．follows D．pays 17．Which does not have the same phoneme with the others（含有不同音素的）? A．Ii B．hit C．hi D．fine 18．We are watching a ________. The football players are running fast. A．action movie B．sports show C．news D．talk show 19．Can you help me to________ the bag, please? It’s in the way. A．bring B．move C．have D．get 20．—Did you ________ your bed before going to school, Mike? —Sorry, Mom. I forgot to do it. A．make B．find C．leave D．take 21．—What is your favorite ________, Lily? —January. A．month B．test C．trip D．subject 22．—Tom, don’t ________ your homework at home again! —Sorry, Mr. Wang. A．forget B．leave C．bring D．take 23．—Why are you late, Tom? —My dad drives me to school every day, but today his car doesn’t ________. A．work B．walk C．arrive D．drive 24．David didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a ________. A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift 25．I ________ my cap on the table just now. A．forgot B．forget C．left D．leave 26．—You always let feelings be your only ________, while doing English reading. —I know it is not a good way so that I always make many mistakes. A．guide B．gift C．luck D．language 27．—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first turning. A．down; at B．along; on C．across; on D．along; across 28．—Let’s go to the library. —No, it’s ________. I want to play soccer. A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．exciting 三、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? B: 29 . It’s on Xinhua Street. A: 30 ? B: Go along this street and turn right at the third crossing. It’s on your left. A: 31 ? B: It’s about five kilometers from here. You can take the No. 2 bus there. A: 32 ? B: The bus stop is over there, across from the bank. A: Thanks. B: 33 . 四、完形填空 My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the best way to travel around the United States. They said it was best to travel by 34 and gave me the 35 . To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see anything during a 36 except the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting for one who wants to see the 37 . Besides, the plane ticket is very 38 . To travel by train is 39 , because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don’t leave or 40 in a place every day. They don’t go to many cities. To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so relaxing as by train. You can find buses almost in every city. That makes travel arrangements 41 . I take their 42 . Now I have decided to go on an interesting 43 by bus to the east coast. 34．A．bus B．train C．plane D．underground 35．A．reasons B．answers C．suggestions D．ways 36．A．railway B．flight C．course D．road 37．A．country B．heaven C．cloud D．sky 38．A．cheap B．large C．expensive D．great 39．A．relaxing B．tiring C．boring D．worrying 40．A．reach B．arrive C．pass D．go 41．A．easy B．difficult C．annoying D．complex 42．A．advice B．surprise C．feeling D．order 43．A．dialogue B．movement C．trip D．measure 五、阅读理解 1 Bill lives in the city of London and sees the mountains only on TV or in the pictures. His school is not far from his home. He only does morning exercises at school. Today is Saturday. He and his friends are going to have a long walk to the top of a mountain. They get on a bus at half past seven a.m. and get to the foot of the mountain at nine a.m. Now he feels tired and hopes to have a rest. Ann, one of Bill’s friends, carries the bag for him. Bill’s friends help him to get to the mountain. They are all tired and thirsty, but they are happy there. 44．Where does Bill live? A．In Canada. B．In Japan. C．In America. D．In England. 45．Are there any mountains near Bill’s home? A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Yes, but not many. D．No, but there are some parks near his home. 46．How long does it take the children to get to the foot of the mountain? A．An hour and fifteen minutes. B．Half an hour. C．One and a half hours. D．About two hours. 47．How many children are there? A．Two. B．Three. C．We are not sure. D．Four. 48．What do they think of going to the mountain? A．They like it. B．They don’t like it. C．They are going there again. D．They will never go there. 2 49．All of the above four start from the city of_______. A．Shanghai B．Xi'an C．Beijing D．Guilin 50．If you want to spend the least money, you'd better choose the tour of_______. A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04 51．If you choose tour Golden-04, you'll have the chance to visit A．Hong Kong B．Dunhuang C．Nanjing D．Lhasa 52．If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably choose A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02 C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04 参考答案： 一、 1． What do send 【解析】句意：我们有时给她寄一些卡片。划线部分“some cards”表示物，对此提问用what，原句时态是一般现在时，主语是you，所以助动词用do，放在主语前构成疑问语序，其后跟动词原形。故填What；do；send。 2．Who 【解析】句意：格林夫人正计划环游中国。划线部分是人，疑问词用who来提问，句首首字母w需要大写。故填Who。 3． What sign 【解析】句意：这是一个表示方向的标志。划线部分direction表示标志的种类，应用what来提问，后接名词sign，表示“什么标志”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What；sign。 4．When did Lisa’s sister leave school? 【解析】句意：丽莎的妹妹上周末离开学校了。划线部分“last weekend”表示时间，提问用疑问词when，置于句首，首字母要大写；原句时态为一般过去时，疑问词后跟助动词did，过去式left还原成原形leave。故填When did Lisa’s sister leave school? 5． When did move 【解析】句意：两年前他们搬到了法国。two years ago“两年前”，表示时间，对其提问用疑问词when，位于句首首字母大写；后加一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时态，助动词用did，后面实义动词用原形。故填When；did；move。 6． Where did arrive 【解析】句意：他们两小时前到达车站。根据划线部分“at the station”可知，此处应用where提问，原句是一般过去时，变成疑问句要用助动词did，且要把did放在主语前，后接动词原形，故填Where；did；arrive。 7． When did leave 【解析】句意：他14岁离开学校。根据所给句子划线部分可知，“at the age of 14”是时间状语，因此用when提问，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词left是实义动词，变疑问句用助动词did，后接动词原形，故填When did；leave。 8． When move 【解析】句意：王小姐两个月前搬到了一个新城市。划线部分是时间，应用when提问；did是助动词，后跟动词原形move。故填When；move。 二、 9．B 【解析】句意：——你的夹克看起来很好看，你在哪里买的？——谢谢！我双十一的时候在天猫商城买的，价格很优惠。 考查名词辨析。pair双；price价格；trip旅行。根据“at Double-11 festival.”可知以优惠的价格购买的，固定表达at a good price“价格便宜”符合语境，故选B。 10．B 【解析】句意：我找不到钥匙。也许今天早上我把它们留在家里了。 考查动词辨析。missed想念；left留在；found发现。根据“them at home”可知是把钥匙忘在家里了，用结构leave sth. sp.“把某物忘在某地”。故选B。 11．B 【解析】句意：——亲爱的同学们，我们明天要去学校旅行。——太棒了！我会带很多水果。 考查名词辨析。test测试；trip旅行；subject科目；library图书馆。根据“I will bring lots of fruit”可知去旅行时会带水果。故选B。 12．B 【解析】句意：妈妈，当你经过蛋糕店时，你能给我买些面包吗？ 考查介词辨析。along沿着；past经过；across穿过；over越过。根据“when you walk…the cake shop?”可知，横线处应该是路过，要用介词past。故选B。 13．A 【解析】句意：那本故事书很有趣，我很喜欢。 考查动词。enjoy喜欢；stop停止；need需要。根据“That story book is very interesting”可知，“我”很喜欢读这本书。故选A。 14．B 【解析】句意：——Sam，你云南的旅行怎么样？——很棒！我在那玩得很开心。 考查名词辨析。test测试；trip旅行；festival节日。根据“Great! I have a good time there.”可知是问云南的旅行怎么样，故选B。 15．D 【解析】句意：——对不起，赵老师。今天早上我把英语书忘在家里了。——没关系。记得今天下午把它带来。 考查动词辨析和时态。left留下，过去式；take带走；leave留下；bring带来。根据“… my English book at home this morning.”可知，应该是我把英语书落在家了，固定搭配“leave sth+介词短语”，表示“某物落在某地”，此动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，排除B和C。根据“…it here this afternoon”可知，应是记得把它带来，故选D。 16．B 【解析】句意：——你觉得英语李老师怎么样？——非常好。她指导我们循序渐进地解决问题。 考查动词词义辨析。orders命令，订购；guides指导；follows跟随，遵守； pays支付。根据“She ...us to solve problems step by step.”可知，她指导我们循序渐进地解决问题。故选B。 17．B 【解析】句意：哪一个与其他的没有相同的音素？ 考查单词读音。Ii[aɪ]我；hit[hɪt]打；hi[haɪ]嗨；fine[faɪn]好的。根据读音可知，Ii、hi、fine含有相同音素[aɪ]，单词hit没有。故选B。 18．B 【解析】句意：我们正在看一个运动节目。足球运动员们正在快速奔跑。 考查名词词义辨析。action movie动作片；sports show运动节目；news新闻；talk show脱口秀。根据“The football players are running fast”可知观看的是体育运动类节目。故选B。 19．B 【解析】句意：你能帮我搬一下这个袋子吗？它挡道了。 考查动词词义辨析。bring带来；move移动；have有；get得到。由句中“It’s in the way.”知，此句是说帮我搬一下袋子，故选B。 20．A 【解析】句意：——迈克，上学前你整理床铺了吗？——对不起，妈妈。我忘记整理了。 考查动词辨析。make整理；find找到；leave离开；take拿走。根据“Did you ... your bed before going to school, Mike?”可知，make one’s bed“整理床铺”，固定短语。故选A。 21．A 【解析】句意：——Lily，你最喜欢的月份是什么？——一月。 考查名词辨析。month月份；test测试；trip旅行；subject学科。根据“January”可知，此处问的是月份。故选A。 22．B 【解析】句意：——汤姆，别再把作业忘在家里了！——对不起，王先生。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；leave把……留下来；bring带来；take带走。根据“your homework at home again”可知，把作业留在家里，故选B。 23．A 【解析】句意：——你为什么迟到了，汤姆？——我爸爸每天开车送我去学校，但今天他的车坏了。 考查动词词义辨析。work工作；walk步行；arrive到达；drive开车。根据“his car doesn’t...”可知，这里指的是“汽车坏了”，也就是“不工作了”。故选A。 24．B 【解析】句意：David没有告诉他的父母他要回家，因为他想给他们一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。note便条；surprise惊喜，意外之事；call通话；gift礼物。根据“David didn’t tell his parents that he was going home...”可知，David想给他父母一个惊喜，give sb. a surprise“给某人一个惊喜”。故选B。 25．C 【解析】句意：我刚才把我的帽子落在桌子上了。 考查动词辨析。forgot忘记，动词过去式；forget忘记，动词原形；left遗忘，丢下，动词过去式；leave遗忘，丢下，动词原形。表达“把东西落下了”要用leave。根据“just now”可知，应用一般过去时态。故选C。 26．A 【解析】句意：——做英语阅读时，你总是让感觉成为你唯一的指引。——我知道这不是一个好方法，所以我总是犯很多错误。 考查名词辨析。guide指引；gift礼物；luck好运；language语言。根据“You always let feelings be your only...”和选项可知，此处表示你总是让感觉成为你唯一的指引。故选A。 27．A 【解析】句意：——打扰了，最近的邮局在哪里？——沿着这条路，然后在第一个岔路口向右拐。 考查介词辨析。down沿着；along沿着；across在对面；at在；on在……上面。go along/down意为“沿着走”；at the first turning“在第一个岔路口”。故选A。 28．C 【解析】句意：——我们去图书馆吧。——不，它很无聊。我想踢足球。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据后句“I want to play soccer.”可知，应是去图书馆太无聊了。故选C。 三、 29．Yes 30．How can I get there 31．How far is it from here 32．Where is the bus stop 33．You’re welcome 【解析】本文是一则关于问路指路的对话。 29．根据上文“Excuse me, is there a post office near here?”和空后“It’s on Xinhua Street.”可知，空处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes。 30．根据下文“Go along this street and turn right at the third crossing.”可知，空处是问怎么到那儿。故填How can I get there。 31．根据下文“It’s about five kilometers from here.”可知，空处是问有多远。故填How far is it from here。 32．根据下文“The bus stop is over there, across from the bank.”可知，空处是问公交站在哪里。故填Where is the bus stop。 33．根据上文“Thanks.”可知，空处表示不客气。故填You’re welcome。 四、 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者的美国朋友建议他在美国各地旅行最好的方式是乘坐公共汽车，文中介绍了原因。 34．句意：他们说最好乘公共汽车旅行，并给了我理由。 bus公共汽车；train火车；plane飞机；underground地铁。根据“Now I have decided to go on an interesting...by bus to the east coast.”可知，此处介绍最好乘坐公共汽车旅行，故选A。 35．句意：他们说最好乘公共汽车旅行，并给了我理由。 reasons原因；answers答案；suggestions建议；ways方法。根据“To travel by train is..., because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.”和“To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient,”可知，此处解释乘坐公交车的原因，故选A。 36．句意：当然，飞行是最快的方式，但在飞行过程中，除了蓝天和白云，什么也看不见。 railway铁路；flight航班，飞行；course过程；road道路。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way和“except the blue sky and white clouds”可知，此处表示乘坐飞机的飞行过程，故选B。 37．句意：所以对于一个想看看乡村的人来说，这不是很有趣。 country国家，乡村；heaven天堂，天空；cloud云；sky天空。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see anything during a...except the blue sky and white clouds.”可知，乘坐飞机，除了看见蓝天和白云，什么也看不到，因此看不到乡村，故选A。 38．句意：此外，机票也很贵。 cheap便宜的；large大的；expensive昂贵的；great伟大的。根据“the plane ticket is very...”结合前文可知，飞机票是很贵的，故选C。 39．句意：乘火车旅行很放松，因为乘客可以在火车上步行和买食物和饮料。 relaxing令人放松的；tiring令人疲倦的；boring无聊的；worrying令人担心的。根据“because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train”可知，乘客可以在火车上散步，买食物和饮料，因此是令人放松的，故选A。 40．句意：但是火车并不是每天都离开或到达一个地方。 reach到达，是及物动词；arrive到达，是不及物动词；pass通过；go去。此处与leave并列，应是到达，arrive in“到达”，故选B。 41．句意：这样安排旅行就容易多了。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；annoying令人恼怒的；complex复杂的。根据“You can find buses almost in every city.”可知，你几乎在每个城市都能找到公共汽车。因此乘坐公交车旅行的安排是很容易的，故选A。 42．句意：我接受了他们的建议。 advice建议；surprised惊讶；feeling感受；order命令。根据“Now I have decided to go on an interesting...by bus to the east coast.”可知，我决定乘坐公交车旅行，因此我接受了他们的建议，故选A。 43．句意：现在我决定乘公共汽车去东海岸进行一次有趣的旅行。 dialogue对话；movement运动；trip旅程；measure措施。根据“by bus to the east coast”可知，乘坐公交车去东海岸，是一次旅行，故选C。 五、 1 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．A 【解析】本文讲述了Bill和朋友坐车去山里玩，虽然整个旅程又累又渴，但他们玩得很开心。 44．细节理解题。根据“Bill lives in the city of London ...”可知，Bill住在英国。故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“Bill lives in the city of London and sees the mountains only on TV or in the pictures.”可知，Bill只在电视或图片中见过山，说明他家附近没有山；此处要进行否定回答。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“They get on a bus at half past seven a.m. and get to the foot of the mountain at nine a.m.”可知，他们在早上七点半坐上公共汽车，九点到达山脚下，一共花了一个半小时。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Ann, one of Bill’s friends, carries the bag for him. Bill’s friends help him to get to the mountain.”可知，文中提到Ann是Bill的朋友之一，但并没有提到其他人，因此我们不知道有多少孩子。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“They are all tired and thirsty, but they are happy there.”可知，虽然又累又渴，但他们在那里很开心，说明他们喜欢此次旅行。故选A。 2 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．B 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个旅行路线，以及他们的价格，时间，途经地点。 49．细节理解题。根据短文描述可知都是以北京市起头的旅行路线。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据短文描述的旅行路线的价格，可知第一个最便宜，故选A。 51．推理判断题。根据短文旅行四的描述，可知会经过拉萨等地，各项D。 52．细节理解题。根据旅行二图片描述，可知可以骑骆驼，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$