必修第三册 Unit 2 Natural disasters(ppt课件)-【正禾一本通】2025年高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（译林版2019）

正禾一本通 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（译林版） 正禾一本通 必修第三册 Unit 2　 Natural disasters 04 03 02 学案（一）背诵案——必背知识清单 01 目录/CONTENTS 05 学案（二）默写案——基础知识默写 学案（三）讲练案——核心知识整合 学案（四）写作案——应用文、读后续写双写培优 学案（五）主题练案——学科素养培优 学案【一】 背诵案——必背知识清单 学案【二】 默写案——基础知识默写 学案【三】 讲练案——核心知识整合 signal 1 v．发信号；示意；标志；表明 n．信号；暗号；标志；信号灯 to manage signal(l)ed that school was over occur 2 vi.(occurred，occurred，occurring)发生；出现→occurrence n．发生；出现 It never occurred to me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. It never hit me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. It never struck me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. relief 3 n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱；救济物→relieve vt.使轻松，宽慰；缓解→relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的；显得开心的 excited and relieved Hearing that his daughter had recovered from the illness，he sighed in relief. inform 4 vt.了解；熟悉；通知；告知→informed adj.见多识广的；有学问的→information n．信息 informed inform me of/ about (或keep me informed of/ about) I'm sorry to inform you that shock 5 vt.(使)震惊 n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克→shocked adj.感到震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的 totally shocked by the situation was shocked to see a small crowd around us where we opened the door with great shock scare 6 vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的 scary scared cast scared glances down the bridge was scared to look at my father's cloudy face curious 7 adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心 curiosity curiously curious to know what would happen next located 8 adj.位于；处于；坐落于→locate vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于)→location n．地方；位置 located/ situated in our capital Beijing which is located in our capital Beijing run out of 9 (人)用完，耗尽；从……流出/跑出 used up run out/given out gave out run out of/ used up break out 10 突然开始，爆发 was broken into broke down to break away from all of my friends 现在分词短语作伴随状语 11 Hearing what the headmaster said lasting 2 hours，from 14：00 to 16：00 Holding the money I earned through two­week's hard work as if 12 从句中的虚拟语气 had done had been thrown as if he had been waiting for me as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses as if he were sitting on pins and needles at/by over a scared to/into of between relieved hugging to C B A E D E D C A B n.电源 n.救济物 v.使大受感动，充满 学案【四】 写作案—— 应用文、读后续写双写培优 It occurred to me that last time you told me you wanted to know more about traditional Chinese culture. I'm writing to inform you that there will be a Chinese paper­cutting exhibition in our school and I'd like to invite you to visit it. The exhibition is going to be held in the art gallery，lasting 9 hours，from 8：00 a．m. to 5：00 p．m. next Sunday. You will be shocked that many paper­cutting works on show are created by famous artists. In this exhibition you can see paper­cutting with various patterns. If you're curious to learn more detailed information about the exhibition，please contact me. It suddenly dawned on me that tough as it was, there was nothing more valuable than the sense of accomplishment. It struck/ hit/ occurred to me that Henry should have the privilege to enjoy the beauty of words too. 学案【五】 主题练案——学科素养培优 word练习单独成册 重点词汇 (一)阅读常见词——记牢 1．county 　　　 n．郡，县(形近：country国家；乡村) 2．pole n．柱，杆；极(联想：the north pole北极) 3．unearth vt.使出土，挖掘，发掘；发现，找到(助记：un­＋earth) 4．disaster n．灾难，灾害；彻底失败 5．procedure n．程序，步骤，手续 6．document n．文件，公文；(计算机中的)文档 7．destination n．目的地，终点 8．dawn n．黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽vi.开始；开始清楚(联想： at dawn在黎明) 重点词汇 (二)多义辨析词——认清 1．crash n．碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃vi.& vt.碰撞，撞击； 崩溃 roll n．名单；卷；一管；翻滚 vi.& vt.翻滚，滚动；翻身； 卷起 3．beyond adv.在(或向)较远处，在另一边 prep.在(或向)更远处； 除……之外；晚于；无法；超出……之外 4．flood n．洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入； 充满；使大受感动 重点词汇 (三)核心必背词——用活 1．a danger signal　　　　　　　　 危险信号 2．the exit of the hall 大厅的出口 3．hug the rescue workers tightly 紧紧地抱住救援人员 4．An earthquake occurred. 地震爆发了。 5．a formal conference 一个正式会议 6．the supply of gas 天然气供应 7．disaster­relief fund 灾难救援基金 8．import license 进口许可证 9．the rich pattern of its floors 地板的丰富图案 10．many columns of the English newspaper 英语报的许多专栏 拓展词汇 1.injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害→injury n．损伤，损害→injured adj.受伤的 2．react vi.反应，回应→reaction n．反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应 3．order n．顺序，次序；秩序；命令 v．命令→orderly adj.有秩序的；有条理的，整齐的 4．confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准→confirmation n．证实，证明书 5．relief n．宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济物→relieve vt.缓解；使轻松，宽慰→relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的；显得开心的 6．destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭；破坏→destructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭的)，破坏(或毁灭)性的→destruction n．摧毁；毁灭；破坏 7．inform vt.了解，熟悉；通知→information n．信息→informed adj.有学问的；有见识的；见多识广的 8．shock n．震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动；休克；打击 vt.使震惊；使气愤→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的 拓展词汇 9．scare vt.& vi.惊吓，害怕 n．恐慌；惊吓→scared adj.害怕的；恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的 10．power n．电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量；电源→powerful adj.强有力的，强大的→powerless adj.无力的，无能的 11．donate vt.捐赠，赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠 12．curious adj.好奇的；奇特的；求知欲强的→curiosity n．好奇，好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地，奇怪地 13．erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．爆(喷)发 14．distant adj.遥远的，冷漠的→distance n．遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远 15．sharp adj.灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的→sharpen vi.& vt.(使)变得锋利→sharply adv.尖刻地；严厉地；猛烈地；急剧地 16．locate vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于)→location n．地方；地点；位置 17．retire vi.& vt.退休，退职；退出(房间、比赛等)→retirement n．退休 重点短语 1．safe and sound　　 安然无恙的 2．occur to 被想到，浮现在脑中 3．run out of 用完，耗尽(对比：run out用完；耗尽，主语为物) 4．break out 突然开始，爆发 5．hold on to 抓紧，不放开；(替别人或更长时间地)保存某物 (对比：hold on等着；挺住；别挂断) 6．to one's relief 让某人宽慰的是 7．in detail 详细地 8．flood in 大量涌入(联想：a flood of大量) 9．in all directions 四面八方 10．above all 最重要的是 11．in the distance 在远处 单元佳句 1.At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, in case it became damaged during the shaking and could not open.(in case引导目的状语从句) 2.The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. (the moment引导时间状语从句；动词不定式作定语) 3.NEWDALE—On 20 December, a series of huge waves caused by an undersea earthquake raced across the ocean near Goldshore and left thousands dead. (leave＋宾语＋宾补) [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．与此同时，布朗女士立刻打开教室门，以防门在震动中损坏，打不开了。 2．晃动一停止，布朗女士立即意识到这是全班逃生的最好时机。 3．纽代尔——12月20日，由海底地震引起的一排排巨浪急速冲过金海岸附近海域，造成数千人死亡。 单元佳句 4.Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio，while Mum was putting their important documents and disaster supplies into a bag. (while 连接并列分句，表对比) 5.Its ashy rocks，now dark，now light，told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come！(情态动词＋have done) 6.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday；not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. (as if 引导方式状语从句) 4．爸爸在听收音机里的天气预报，而妈妈正在把他们重要的文件和灾难必需品放入一个包里。 5．火山岩忽明忽暗，讲述着几度喷发的往事，这原本可以警告这座城市里的人们，即将到来的是什么！ 6．它的墙壁依然新得像昨天刚刚刷完的样子；地板上丰富的图案一点都没有褪色。 词汇语境串记 　　A county located at the foot of a high mountain has beautiful scenery. So it is the destination of many visitors every year. Unfortunately, one day an earthquake broke out there, which was one of the most destructive natural disasters. It was natural that a person couldn't keep his head when a terrible disaster occurred，not to mention the children.Some cried; some were scared and even became numb. [遮住左栏，忆加黑词汇] 一个位于高山山脚下的县有美丽的风景。所以它是每年许多游客的目的地。不幸的是，有一天那里爆发了地震，这是最具破坏性的自然灾害之一。当可怕的灾难发生时，一个人无法保持清醒是很自然的，更不用说孩子们了。有些人哭了，有些人害怕了，甚至变得麻木了。 词汇语境串记 Others hugged each other tightly.Luckily，only a small number of people were badly injured, and most suffered slight injuries. Everywhere people looked，there was nothing but ruins. They were in shock. Soon after the quake, the rescue team arrived. After confirming that most people were safe and sound, the leader smiled with relief. Some charities immediately supplied the county with food，shelters and funds；many individuals also began to donate some food and clothes to the victims the moment they were informed of the news. 其他人则紧紧地互相拥抱。幸运的是，只有少数人受了重伤，大多数人都受了轻伤。人们目光所及之处只有废墟。他们震惊了。地震发生后不久，救援队就赶到了现场。在确认大多数人都安然无恙后，领队宽慰地笑了。一些慈善机构立即向该县提供了食物、庇护所和资金；许多人一得知这个消息，就开始向受害者捐赠一些食物和衣服。 ·signal (to) sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 signal sb that... 示意某人…… ·a traffic signal 交通信号灯 【多维训练】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)The headteacher signal(l)ed to the monitor (manage) the students strictly. (2)铃声意味着放学了，学生们站起来，抓起书包，像箭一样冲出了教室。(动作链) The bell ，and all the students rose to their feet，seized their schoolbags and rushed out of the classroom like arrows. sth occurs to sb 某人突然想起某事 It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想起…… 【多维训练】　写作迁移 我从没想过他会在写作比赛中取得如此大的成功。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ① (occur) ② (hit) ③ (strike) ·in/with relief 欣慰地，释然地 to one's relief 令某人欣慰的是 ·relieve sb of... 将某人从……中解脱出来 【多维训练】　写作迁移 (1)直升机一着陆，我们马上就上了飞机，既兴奋又如释重负。(动作与心理描写，2020·浙江7月卷) Once the helicopter landed，we got onto it in no time， ． (2)听说他的女儿已经康复了，他松了一口气。 ·inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事 inform sb that... 通知某人…… ·keep sb informed of/about... 通知某人关于……；使某人知道…… 【多维训练】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)It's necessary for us to keep the new staff (inform) of the procedure of taking office. (2)你能提前告知我你的计划，以便我据此做出安排吗？(邀请信) Would you please your plan in advance，so I can make arrangements accordingly? (3)我很抱歉地告诉你，周末我不能和你外出了。(道歉信) I will fail to go out with you this weekend. ·in shock 震惊；吃惊 with great shock 非常震惊地 ·be shocked at/by 对……感到吃惊 be shocked to do sth 做某事很吃惊 【多维训练】　写作迁移 (1)我倒在地板上，完全被这种情况惊呆了。(形容词作状语) I sank down onto the floor, ． (2)当我停止演奏抬头看时，我震惊地发现我们周围有一小群人。 When I stopped playing and looked up, I ． (3)付了汽车旅馆老板钱后，我们把行李拖到房间，大吃一惊地打开了门。(动作链) After paying the owner of the motel, we dragged our luggage to the room, ． ·scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事 scare...away/off 把……吓跑 ·be scared to death 吓得要死 be scared to do sth/of doing sth 害怕做某事 【多维训练】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)At the sight of the scene，the young girl was too to move.(scare) (2)我的心疯狂地跳动着，惊恐地望了望桥底下。(惊恐心理描写) My heart beating wildly, I ． (3)我胆怯地低着头，不敢看父亲那张阴云密布的脸。(心理描写) I bowed my head timidly and ． ·be curious about... 对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth 好奇地做某事 ·with curiosity＝curiously 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 【多维训练】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)Suddenly the girl quieted down and with (curious) began looking all around. ＝Suddenly the girl quieted down and (curious) began looking all around. (2)站在舞台上，我的心情很复杂，很想知道接下来会发生什么。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) Standing on the stage, I had mixed feelings， ． ·be located in/on/at＝be situated in/on/at 位于；坐落于 ·lie in 位于；在于 【多维训练】　写作迁移 鉴于您的上述要求，北京大学是一个极好的选择，它位于我们的首都北京。 ①Given your above­mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, ．(分词作定语) ②Given your above­mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, ．(定语从句) run out 用完，耗尽(主语为物，无被动语态) give out 用完；筋疲力尽；发出(主语为物，无被动语态) use up 用完，耗尽(“人”作主语，是及物动词短语) 【多维训练】　选择合适的短语补全语段 What a terrible day! First，food and drinking water had been ① before we reached the destination.Then，my husband was driving when the car suddenly broke down.It turned out that the gas had ② ．So we had to walk along the road until our strength ③ ．We finally reached a small hotel but unfortunately，we found we had ④ our money. break away (from) 脱离，背叛 break in 打断(谈话)；插嘴，打断；破门而入 break through 突破；克服 break into 破门而入 break up 解散；结束；分手 break down 出故障；(身体)垮掉；(谈判)失败 【多维训练】　写作迁移 有人强行闯入我的房子。更糟糕的是，我的汽车在路上抛锚了。只有在那时我才意识到与所有的朋友脱离关系且不再与他们联系是多么地傻。(心理与动作描写) My house ① ．What's worse，my car ② on the way. Only then did I realize that it was so foolish of me ③ and never contact them. (教材原句)After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound，they relaxed，laughing，crying and hugging each other. 点名确认所有人都安然无恙后，他们才放松下来，笑啊，哭啊，互相拥抱着。 ·现在分词(短语)作伴随状语时，现在分词和句中主语在逻辑上是主谓关系，和句中谓语动词同时发生，即表示主动进行的动作。 ·现在分词(短语)作状语还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。 【多维训练】　写作迁移 (1)当听到校长所说的话，我欣喜若狂，双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(高兴情绪描写) ，I was wild with joy，my eyes glittering with excitement. (2)电影将要在这周日下午上映，持续两个小时，从14点到16点。 The film will be shown this Sunday afternoon， ． (3)拿着两周辛苦挣来的钱，我抑制不住心中的喜悦。(高兴心理描写，2021·浙江6月卷) ，I couldn't contain my joy. (教材原句)Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday；not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. 它的墙壁依然新得像昨天刚刚刷完；地板上丰富的图案一点都没有褪色。 ·as if从句用陈述语气：从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的。 ·as if从句用虚拟语气： ①从句用一般过去时(表示与现在的事实相反)； ②从句用过去完成时(表示与过去的事实相反)； ③从句用would/could/might do形式(表示与将来的事实相反) 【多维训练】　单句填空/写作迁移 It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it? (2)I froze with shock，feeling as if I (throw)into a dark world. (3)我的老师让我坐下来，递给我一瓶果汁，就好像他一直在等我一样。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) My teacher told me to take a seat and handed me a bottle of juice, ． (4)大卫坚持跑，就好像他忘记了自己所有的弱点。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) David insisted on running ． (5)他焦虑地等待着结果，如坐针毡。 He is waiting for the results with anxiety ． 1.That night a terrible storm occurred，with the wind blowing and beating the house.(天气描写) 2.Seeing his confident smiles，I sighed in relief. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 3.I looked at him in shock, waiting for him to tell me that I had misunderstood everything.(神情描写) 4.Scared and frozen on the spot, I hugged my brother without hesitation and made sure he was all right. 5.I simply stood there dumbfounded as if my feet had been rooted to the ground.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．那天晚上发生了一场可怕的暴风雨，狂风呼啸，拍打着房子。 2．看到他自信的微笑，我如释重负。 3．我震惊地望着他，等待他告诉我这一切都是我的误解。 4．我吓得当场僵住了，毫不犹豫地拥抱了我哥哥，确保他没事。 5．我只是目瞪口呆地站在那里，好像我的脚已经扎根在地上了。 题组一　单句语法填空 1．We were deeply shocked his behaviour. 2．The aim is to give people more power their own lives. 3．It is relief to be able to talk to someone about it. 4．You can continue to climb.I'm (scare) of height. 5．Henry came power in the company when he was 25 years old. 6．A secretary was hired to relieve her some of the administrative work. 7．The quick reaction can make the difference life and death. 8．Soon she started to feel a little (relieve) of her headache. 9．When they know all were safe and sound, they felt relaxed, (hug) each other. 10．I've learned to signal my teammates to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal. 题组二　多义词汇辨析 1．选出句中beyond的词性及含义 A．prep.晚于；迟于　B．prep.在(或向)更远处　C．adv.在(或向)较远处　D．prep. 超出……之外；非……所能及　E．prep.除……之外 ①Snowdon and the mountains beyond are covered in snow all the year around. ②The road continues beyond the village up into the hills. ③I know what I'll be doing for the next three weeks but I haven't thought beyond that. ④Beyond simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.(2021·天津卷) ⑤The handle was just beyond my reach. 2．选出句中sharp的词性及含义 A．adj.锋利的，尖的　B．adj.急剧的，骤然的　C．adj.清晰的　D．adj.敏锐 的，灵敏的　E．adj.剧烈的，强烈的 ①Polly felt a sharp pang of jealousy. ②Tim is a sharp child so we all like him. ③Obviously, the photograph is not very sharp. ④The other end of the twig is sharpened into a sharp point to use as a toothpick. ⑤The sharp drop of temperature caused many people to get a cold. 3．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 ①Please remember to cut off the power or it may lead to fire. ②The government demanded that the relief should be sent to the flood victims as soon as possible. ③Hearing the words，a great sense of relief flooded over him. (一)应用文写作 [邀请信——剪纸展] 假定你是李华，你校将举办一个中国剪纸展，你想邀请你的美国朋友Henry参加，请你用英文给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1．举办的时间、地址； 2．介绍展览作品。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①我突然想到上次你告诉我，你想了解更多的中国传统文化。(it作形式主语) ②我写信通知你，我们学校将举办一个中国剪纸展，我想邀请你来参观。(宾语从句) ③展览会将于下周日在艺术馆举行，从上午8点到下午5点，持续9个小时。(分词短语作定语) ④你会为之感到震惊的是展出的很多剪纸作品都是著名艺术家创作的。(宾语从句) ⑤在这次展览中，你将会看到各种样式的剪纸。 ⑥如果你想了解更多关于这次展览的详细信息，请联系我。 2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇连句成篇 Dear Henry， It occurred to me that last time you told me you wanted to know more about traditional Chinese culture.Therefore，I'm writing to inform you that there will be a Chinese paper­cutting exhibition in our school and I'd like to invite you to visit it. The exhibition is going to be held in the art gallery，lasting 9 hours，from 8：00 a．m. to 5：00 p．m.next Sunday.You will be shocked that many paper­cutting works on show are created by famous artists.In addition，in this exhibition you can see paper­cutting with various patterns. If you're curious to learn more detailed information about the exhibition，please contact me. Yours sincerely， Li Hua (二)读后续写 [精彩句式10——“灵光乍现”] 句型公式1：“It dawned on/upon sb that...”某人开始明白…… 句型公式2：“It hit/struck/occurred to sb that...”；“Sth hit/struck/occurred to sb that...” 某人突然想到…… 佳句 背诵 1.Through this unforgettable and remarkable event, it eventually dawned on me that nothing is difficult with a willing heart.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 通过这一难忘而非凡的事件，我最终意识到，有志者，事竟成。 2．As I noticed the sign of the supermarket, it suddenly struck/hit/occurred to me that I could give him some daily necessities and food as a gift. 当我注意到超市的标志时，我突然想到，我可以给他一些日常必需品和食物作为礼物。 佳句 仿写 1.我突然意识到，虽然这很艰难，但没有什么比成就感更有价值的了。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 2．我突然想到，亨利也应该有特权享受文字之美。 $$ Ⅰ.默写单词(每空2分，满分30分) 1．disaster 　 　 n．灾难，灾害；彻底失败 2．signal vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n．信号，暗号；标志；信号灯 3．confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准 4．hug vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧 5．procedure n．程序，步骤，手续 6．occur vi.发生，出现；存在于 7．conference n．会议，研讨会；讨论，商谈 8．supply n．补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供 9．flood n．洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满 10．destination n．目的地，终点 11．import n．进口产品，输入的产品；输入 vt.进口，引进 12．export n．出口产品，输出的产品；出口，输出 vt.出口，输出 13．pattern n．图案，花样；模式；范例；模型 14．rescue n．& vt.救援，营救，抢救 15．locate vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于) Ⅱ.默写短语(每空3分，满分30分) 1．safe and sound　　 安然无恙的 2．occur to 被想到，浮现在脑中 3．run out of 用完，耗尽 4．break out 突然开始，爆发 5．hold on to 抓紧，不放开；(替别人或更长时间地)保存某物 6．to one's relief 让某人宽慰的是 7．in detail 详细地 8．in all directions 四面八方 9．above all 最重要的是 10．in the distance 在远处 Ⅲ.词形变化填空(每空2分，满分24分) 1．Watch out! The road bends sharply (sharp) to the right 100 meters ahead. 2．At last, the donation (donate) is given to those who are in need. 3．The destructive rainstorm hit the town, leaving great destruction．(destroy) 4．We all have to accept that as we get older our reaction (react) slow down. 5．Biologists calculate that there are about 20，000－25，000 polar (pole) bears worldwide. 6．People present at the meeting produced powerful (power) arguments against his ideas. 7．To ensure staff returned to work in a safe and orderly (order) manner, they sent buses to pick them up. 8．The device could be applied in various scenarios, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance (distant)． 9．Children will ask all kinds of questions curiously．To meet their curiosity,__we'd better answer them patiently.(curious) 10．Rescuers said the injured (injure) were taken to a hospital nearby, but fortunately the injury was not serious. Ⅳ.句式仿写(第1、2题每小题5分，第3题6分，满分16分) 1．句型公式：in case引导条件状语从句 首先，万一地震发生你应该保持冷静。 First of all，you should keep calm in case an earthquake happens． 2．句式公式：the moment 作连词 我们二十年没有见面了，但是我一见到他就认出他来了。 We hadn't met each other for 20 years but I recognised him the moment I saw him． 3．句式公式：现在分词短语作状语 玛丽掩面啜泣。(悲伤情绪描写) Mary sobbed，hiding her face in her hands． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$