内容正文:
nullnullnullUnit 1 How can we become good learners? 1. To be able to talk about challenges and solutions in learning English by using: “I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.”, “I can’t …” , “ I don’t have…” “Maybe you should…”, “Why don’t you…?”, “You can…”. 2. To learn the words and expressions: make mistakes in, pronounce, spoken, join. What's wrong with the boy? problems 1. Do you like English? Do you think English is difficult? Tell us what you are good at: English composition, handwriting, spoken English, reading ability, singing in English, and recitation? 2. What things are difficult for you? [ resi tei n] n.背诵 What’s his problem? He can’t pronounce some of the words. Let’s see some other students’ problems. [pr nauns] What’s her problem? She can’t understand spoken English. What’s his problem? He can’t spell some English words. Often make mistakes in grammar Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. _ I can’t pronounce some of the words. _ I can’t always understand spoken English. _ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. _ I can’t spell some English words. _ I often make mistakes in grammar. v. 发音 1a Advice: Well, some English words can be really difficult to read. You could ask your classmates or me for help. Another good way is by listening to a tape at home and often repeating the difficult words and sentences. Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. _ I can’t pronounce some of the words. _ I can’t always understand spoken English. _ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. _ I can’t spell some English words. _ I often make mistakes in grammar. 1a Advice: You can join an English language club to practice speaking. Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. _ I can’t pronounce some of the words. _ I can’t always understand spoken English. _ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. _ I can’t spell some English words. _ I often make mistakes in grammar. v. 增加;增长 n. 速度 1a Advice: You could ask your classmates or me for help. Another good way is by listening to a tape at home and often repeating the difficult words and sentences. Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. _ I can’t pronounce some of the words. _ I can’t always understand spoken English. _ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. _ I can’t spell some English words. _ I often make mistakes in grammar. 1a Advice: You can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home. Take notes Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. _ I can’t pronounce some of the words. _ I can’t always understand spoken English. _ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. _ I can’t spell some English words. _ I often make mistakes in grammar. 1a Advice: You can take notes carefully and recite the rules of grammar. What other things are difficult for you? Make a list. 1. I don’t know enough words to write well. 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ I’m nervous when I try to speak English. I can’t understand English movies. I don’t understand native speakers of English. 1b [ neitiv] 母语为英语的人 Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. He can’t get the _ right. 2. He _ a lot of new words. 3. He can’t always _ when people talk to him. 4. He doesn’t get much _ practice. 1c Pre-listening Prediction pronunciation / spelling / grammar / sentence / word forget / misspell / misunderstand hear / understand / concentrate / follow listening / speaking / reading / writing Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. He can’t get the _ right. 2. He _ a lot of new words. 3. He can’t always _ when people talk to him. 4. He doesn’t get much _ practice. pronunciation forgets understand writing 1c Listen again. Complete the solutions. Solutions 1. _ can help. 2. He can always _ in his notebook and study them at home. 3. He can _ to practice speaking. 4. He should find a _ to practice writing. Listening write the new words join an English language club pen pal 1d Challenges He can’t get the pronunciation right. He forgets a lot of new words. He can’t always understand when people talk to him. He doesn’t get much writing practice. Solutions 1. Listening can help. 2. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home. 3. He can join an English language club to practice speaking. 4. He should find a pen pal to practice writing. Match the challenges to the solutions. Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the following sentences. 当别人遇到困难,你给别人提建议时,可以用哪些句型? Why don’t you …? Why not …? Maybe you should … You can/could … What about /How about …? Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d. 1e ① I can’t get the pronunciation right. Why don’t listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words. I always forget the new words. You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. You can even study on the subway on the way to school. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. Maybe you should join an English club. I don’t understand what people are saying. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? I don’t get much writing practice. May be you should find a pen pal. 1. I can’t always understand spoken English. speak spoke spoken v. 说 部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词, 如: spoken口语的 broken坏掉的 written写作的 2. Maybe you should join an English club. 【辨析】join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 参加, 指加入某种组织或党派,并成为其中的一员。 join the army / party入伍/党 join the club加入俱乐部 join in后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词。 join sb. 加入到某个人群之中 (2) take part in参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中 发挥重要作用。 【运用】用join in,join或take part in的适当形式填空。 (1) Robert _ the football club in his school two years ago. (2) Will you _ us in the basketball match? (3) How many countries will _ the 2016 Olympic Games? (4) You’d better _ some activities after school. joined join take part in join in 3. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. how to increase my reading speed是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。 e.g. Nick doesn’t know what to buy for his mother. 尼克不知道为他的妈妈买什么。 Can you tell me where to find this kind of bike? 你能告诉我哪里可以找到这种自行车吗? 【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语 how to do后必须跟宾语 【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构: know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn+ what, which, when, where, how+ 动词不定 式(to do) 【运用】句型转换,每空一词。 1) I really don’t know what I can do to help her out. (改为简单句) I really don’t know what _ _ to help her out. 2) Often we don’t know where we can go on Sundays. (同义句转换) Often we don’t know _ _ go on Sundays. to do where to 4. I often make mistakes in grammar. 1) make mistakes 犯错 make mistakes in 在某方面犯错 2) mistake… for… 把……误认为…… 3) by mistake错误地 【运用】用所学短语完成句子。 (1) He never tries because he is afraid of _. (2) I _ the house _ a hotel. (3) They got on the No. 86 bus _ yesterday. making mistakes mistook for by mistake 1. pronounce some of the words 2. understand spoken English 3. how to increase my reading speed. 4. spell some English words 5. make mistakes in grammar 6. have a partner to practice English with 拼读一些单词 懂得口语 拼写一些英语单词 语法方面出错误 怎样提高我的阅读速度 有伙伴一起练习英语 7. Maybe=perhaps 8. join an English club 9. in his notebook 10. study them at home 11. practice speaking 12. get the right 13. get much practice 大概、或许 加入英语俱乐部 在他的笔记里 在家里学习它们 练习口语 得到正确的,取得权利 多多练习 提建议时,常用句型: Why don’t you…? Maybe you should… Why not…? You can/ could… 1. We must learn to face the _ in our life. 2. He has trouble understanding _ English. 3. Can you think of a good _ to the problem? solution, practice, mistake, spoken, challenges Exercise . 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 challenges spoken solution 38 4. You can listen to the tapes to get much listening _. 5. The more careful you are, the fewer _ you’ll make. solution, practice, mistake, spoken, challenges Exercise practice mistakes 39 1. —Could you please show me _ an e-mail? —Sure. It’s easy to do. A. when to send B. to send how C. to send where D. how to send 2. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _ spelling English words. A. on B. with C. in D. by . 单项选择 make mistakes in doing sth. 3. He reads aloud to practice his _ every morning. A. voice B. sound C. pronounce D. pronunciation 4. She wants to _ an English club to practice speaking English. A. join in B. join C. take part D. take part in 1. Remember the new words and phrases by heart. 2. Preview the passage ‘How Can You Become a Successful Learner?’ on page 6. 当别人遇到困难,你给别人提建议时,可以用哪些句型? Why don’t you …? Why not …? Maybe you should … You can/could … What about/How about …? Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d. ① A: I don’t have a partner to practice English with. B: Maybe you should join an English club. ② A: I always forget the new words. B: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. 1e $$null
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
1. To be able to talk about challenges and solutions in learning English by using:
“I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.”, “I can’t …” , “ I don’t have…”
“Maybe you should…”, “Why don’t you…?”,
“You can…”.
2. To learn the words and expressions: make
mistakes in, pronounce, spoken, join.
Warm up
The problems faced in learning English
What's wrong with the boy?
problems
He can’t pronounce some of the words.
[prəˈnauns]
He can’t understand spoken English.
He can’t ______ some English _______.
spell words
He often _______________ in grammar.
makes mistakes
He doesn’t know how to __________________.
increase reading his speed
He doesn't know ____________to write well.
enough words
Read the list. Check (✓) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
v. 发音
1a
Advice:
Well, some English words can be really difficult to read. You could ask your classmates or teacher for help. Another good way is by listening to a tape at home and often repeating the difficult words and sentences.
Read the list. Check (✓) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
1a
Advice:
You can join an English language club to practice speaking.
Read the list. Check (✓) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
v. 增加;增长
n. 速度
1a
Advice:
You could ask your classmates or me for help. Another good way is by listening to a tape at home and often repeating the difficult words and sentences.
Read the list. Check (✓) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
1a
Advice:
You can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
make mistakes in ... 在......方面犯错
Read the list. Check (✓) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
1a
Advice:
You can take notes carefully and recite the rules of grammar.
Show your difficulties
What other things are difficult for you in learning English?
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I can’t understand English movies.
I’m nervouse when I try to speak English.
I don’t understand native speakers of English.
1b
1. I don’t know enough words to write well.
母语为英语的人
[ˈneitiv]
Give some advice
___ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
___ I can’t always understand spoken English.
___ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
___ I can’t get some English words.
___ I often make mistakes in grammar.
Tony
Paul
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
Maybe you should/could listen to the tapes and repeat out loud every morning.
Give some advice
I try many ways to learn English. But I still have difficulty learning it.
Ask your teacher for help.!
I often forget a lot of new words.
You should repeat it over and over again.
Could I ask Ms. Manson for help?
Of course, let’s go to her office.
Look at the information from the table. What challenges may the man talk about?.
Paul Ms. Manson
get在此处意为 让;使 。“get +宾语+宾补”结构。
Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.
Challenges
1. He can’t get the _____________ right.
2. He ________ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always __________ when people
talk to him.
4. He doesn’t get much ________ practice.
1c
pronunciation / spelling / grammar / sentence / word
forgets / misspells / misunderstands
hear / understand / concentrate / follow
listening / speaking / reading / writing
Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.
Challenges
1. He can’t get the _____________ right.
2. He ________ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always __________ when people
talk to him.
4. He doesn’t get much ________ practice.
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
1c
While-listening
Listen again. Complete the solutions.
Solutions
1. _________ can help.
2. He can always ___________________ in his
notebook and study them at home.
3. He can __________________________ to
practice speaking.
4. He should find a _______ to practice writing.
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
1d
Challenges
He can’t get the pronunciation right.
He forgets a lot of new words.
He can’t always understand when people talk to him.
He doesn’t get much writing practice.
Solutions
1. Listening can help.
2. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
3. He can join an English language club to practice speaking.
4. He should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Match the challenges to the solutions.
Ms. Manson: You look worried, Paul.
Paul: I am, Ms. Manson. I'm having trouble learning English.
Ms. Manson: You said you liked English. What's the problem?
Paul: . I can't get the pronunciation right.
Ms. Manson: Well, listening can help. Why don't you listen to English songs on
the radio and repeat the difficult words?
Paul: That‘s a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of the new words.
Ms. Manson: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to
time. You can even study on the subway on the way to school.
Paul: That might really help! Thanks.
Ms. Manson: Can you understand when people talk to you?
Paul: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
Ms. Manson: Why don‘t you join an English language club to pratice speaking English? The
English cub meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Paul: Maybe I'll go. The only other problem is that I don't get much writing practice.
Ms. Mason: Maybe you should find a pen pal.
Paul: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
have trouble doing sth.
做某事有困难
Why don't you +do sth.?
Why not do sth.?
当别人遇到困难,你给别人提建议时,可以用哪些句型?
Why don’t you …?
Why not …?
Maybe you should …
You can/could …
What about
/How about …?
Read the tape script and fill in the blanks.
Paul _______ ________ because he is have _____ ______ English. First he can’t get the pronunciation right. Then he can’t remember the new words and sometimes he can’t understand what are people saying in English. And he doesn’t get much ________________.
looks worried
trouble learning
writing practice
Read the tape script and fill in the blanks.
His teacher Ms. Manson tells him to ________ ______ the tape and ___________ the sentences that are difficult for him to _________ his pronunciation. Then the teacher tells him to _______the new words in the notebook and study them _____ ____ or ______ _____ _____ on the way to school.
At last the teacher asks him to ______ the English language club to _______ speaking and _____ a pen pal.
listen to
repeat
practice
write
at home
in the train
join
practice
find
He can’t get the pronunciation right. Listening can help.
He forgets a lot of new words. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
He can’t always understand when people talk to him. He can join an English language club to practice speaking.
He doesn’t get much writing practice. He should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.
1e
Challenges
Solutions
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
Maybe you should join an English club.
You can…
Maybe you should…
Why don’t you…?
What/How about…?
①
I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Why don’t listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words.
I always forget the new words.
You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
You can even study on the subway on the way to school.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
Maybe you should join an English club.
I don’t understand what people are saying.
Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
I don’t get much writing practice.
May be you should find a pen pal.
Make a report.
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to give a short report about how I learn English. I would like to thank Mr. Manson. She helped me with my English. Now, I can’t wait to share everything with all of you.
As for listening, we should … . We could… . Mr. Manson told me that … .
Most importantly, be confident and keep practicing. Trust me. You can make it!
How to learn English well
can’t pronounce some of the words/ understand spoken English.
how to increase my reading speed./ can’t spell some English words.
make mistakes in grammar…/ can’t get the pronunciation right.
can’t remember a lot of words. / get much writing to practice…
Why don’t you …? /Why not …?
Maybe you should … / You can/could …
What about/How about …?
一、语法填空
1. I can’t tell whether ________ not the teacher likes me.
2.The teacher ___________ encourages __________ students to participate in activities. (active)
3.The clever girl is interested in _____________(play) volleyball.
4.We must pay attention to ____________(listen) to the teacher on the class。
(老师点拨:pay attention to 关注;注意其中to是介词,所以这个短语后的宾语可以是名词 (短语)、代词或动词-ing形式。)
or
actively
playing
active
listening
1. We must learn to face the __________ in our life.
2. He has trouble understanding _______ English.
3. Can you think of a good _______ to the problem?
solution, practice, mistake, spoken, challenges
Exercise
ⅠI. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
challenges
spoken
solution
40
4. You can listen to the tapes to get much
listening _________.
5. The more careful you are, the fewer _______
you’ll make.
solution, practice, mistake, spoken, challenges
Exercise
practice
mistakes
41
1. Remember the new words and phrases by heart.
2. Preview the passage ‘How Can You
Become a Successful Learner?’ on page 6.
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