四川成都卷2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 四川成都卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．Yes, I’m Laura. B．Hi, are you OK? C．Hi, Laura speaking. 2．A．By bike. B．Twenty minutes. C．Four kilometers. 3．A．Large, please. B．That’s right. C．It’s raining. 4．A．Her classmates. B．After school. C．On the beach. 5．A．Yes, she can. B．No, they can’t. C．They can swim. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B．          C．   D．    E. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．The boy’s aunt. B．The boy’s classmate. C．The boy’s cousin. 12．A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the zoo. 13．A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s rainy. 14．A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Waiter and customer. 15．A．At 12:15. B．At 12:35. C．At 12:50. 16．A．5 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes. 17．A．The art club. B．The sports club. C．The chess club. 18．A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:30 p.m. 19．A．Lisa. B．Eva. C．Jack. 20．A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Cabbages. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．Where does Anna come from? A．China. B．Russia. C．Canada. 22．How did people feel in Picture 1? A．Great. B．Bored. C．Tired. 23．What are the kids doing in Casper’s picture? A．They’re taking photos. B．They’re drawing tigers. C．They’re having a dragon dance. 24．Which of the following did Casper get? A． B． C． 25．What are the two pictures about? A．People’s favorite animals. B．People’s family members. C．People’s activities on Chinese New Year. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Have a Good Nap（打盹） The basic（基本的） 26 : Make it quick, plan it early and get comfortable. Ways Details（细节） Don’t nap to make up for sleep. ●Napping every day   27 for some people. ●It doesn’t give help to sleepless nights. Keep it less than 30 minutes. ●The 28 nap you have, the 28 you will feel when waking up. ●Keeping a lighter（更浅的）sleep is enough. Do it in bed. ●It’s common 29 some people napping in a chair, but napping in bed is the best for them. Choose a comfortable environment(环境). ●The right environment helps you get into sleep 30 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades on the semi-final (半期) test. —Don’t worry. You will do it well as long as you check (检查) your answers ________. A．careful enough B．carefully enough C．enough carefully 32．Last night, I had ________ to do, so I went to bed early and had a wonderful dream. A．nothing much B．anything special C．too much 33．—Could you please tell me _______? —Next week. A．when he came back B．when to have the math test C．when will we go for a picnic 34．Jill has longer hair than his sister _______. That's really unusual. A．is B．does C．did 35．_______the 3rd of December, I will spend all day_________ the new book. — I know that is your birthday. A．In, to read B．On, reading C．On, to read 36．—Who is ________ girl behind the tree? —Which one? The one with ________ umbrella? A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a 37．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? —Yes, there is ________ on Center Street. A．it B．this C．one 38．I think Gina plays the violin as ________ as Lisa. A．good B．well C．better 39．—What do you think of camping? —Camping? I enjoy it so much. ________ is more exciting than camping, I think. A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing 40．________, Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day. A．To keep healthy B．Keep healthy C．Keeping healthy B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Bob. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much, do you have any ideas? A: 41 We can watch a video. B: Sounds great. 42 A: Go along Peace Street. 43 At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel. B: Oh, I know where it is. 44 A: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket. B: That’s right! 45 A: See you then. A．Meet you at two thirty. B．How can I get to your house? C．Would you like to come over to my house? D．There’s a small supermarket next to the hotel. E．When you get to the second crossing turn left. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A When you try to make friends, there may be some problems. What should you do then? First, gossip （流言蜚语） can make meeting new people 46 . It can stop someone from getting to know you at all. Of course, you will feel terrible. But you don’t need to win them over. Just be yourself. In time, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to 47 it. Don’t worry and move on. You can make friends with other people. Maybe you think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. 48 , it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with their friendship and aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you are new to the 49 , that’s fine. There is nothing wrong about you or them. Also, if someone just doesn’t want to be your friend, it’s their 50 . Don’t be angry about that! 46．A．difficult B．easy C．exciting 47．A．forget B．believe C．dislike 48．A．Also B．Sure C．However 49．A．class B．family C．group 50．A．plan B．hope C．choice B Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 51 , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 52 .I told him it was too 53 , but he said, ”Just for two minutes.” My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes,” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 54 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said,” Dad, 55 !” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 56 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 57 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. Sometimes we can 58 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 59 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 60 happiness is a door that is always open, we can decide if we are going to walk through the door. 51．A．restaurant B．bank C．hotel 52．A．inside B．outside C．home 53．A．hot B．early C．late 54．A．If B．When C．Because 55．A．listen B．touch C．look 56．A．make rules B．get ready C．do sports 57．A．sad B．happy C．bored 58．A．create B．forget C．waste 59．A．a place B．a book C．an excuse 60．A．Because B．Although C．As soon as 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Last week, the China Youth Daily made a survey on Chinese students’ use of smartphones. It showed that around 70 percent of Chinese students in primary and middle school have smartphones. You can get more information from the following charts. The results tell that smartphones now play an important role in Chinese students’ life. However, they also may lead to（导致）some problems. So, think twice before taking out your smartphones. What should you do with it? 61．We can know that about 70% of students in China have smartphones. 62．In the survey, 39% of the students use smartphones at least four times a week. 63．Talking with friends is the most popular activity with students in the survey. 64．Students in the survey use smartphones for five activities. 65．The writer tells students how to use smartphones in right ways. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A a Canadians spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. And there was an interesting test about how long Canadians would like to live alone (独自) at most. Half said a year would be OK as long as they had Internet access. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend the most time at home. b Spain has a lot of bars. They are not all noisy and crowded places, full of drinkers, as you imagine (想象). They’re also good places to meet friends and spend time with family. And when none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. Sometimes in the bar, people around you may ask you to join them. c People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. It’s a way of life. The countryside there is great for walking, running, mountain climbing, skating and water sports. New Zealand has every outdoor sport you can think of. Best of all, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) when doing sports. d The UK has the most museums in the world. Some are very famous, such as the National Gallery and Tate Modern. These museums interest visitors from many countries and also help English people learn about their history. “Museums are part of the culture, and it’s enjoyable for me to visit them on weekends,” an English man said. 66．How many hours do Americans spend online every week? A．35.5 hours. B．43.5 hours. C．51.5 hours. 67．How do people in New Zealand spend their free time? A．By visiting museums. B．By having fun in bars. C．By doing outdoor activities. 68．Which of the following match is right? ① Bars ② Outdoors ③ Internet ④ Museums A．a - ③; b - ①; c - ④; d - ②. B．a - ③; b - ①; c - ②; d - ④. C．a - ③; b - ④; c - ①; d - ②. 69．Which of the following questions can we find the answer to? A．How do people in Spain go to bars? B．Which country is the best place to take a trip? C．What can people learn when visiting museums in the UK? 70．What’s the best title of the passages? A．Free Time Activities in Different Countries B．Visitors’ Activities when Visiting Different Countries C．Funny Places People in Different Countries Like to Go B This year, Finland came in first in the World Happiness Report again. This may be surprising to you as Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daytime. If you learn about the people’s life there, you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here.” Halsas, a guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a comfortable place.” Maybe the best example of this is Oodi Helsinki Central Library. It can be a work place, but also a living room for the people. People in Finland love their saunas (桑拿), and almost every home has one. Finland has about 5, 500, 000 people, and there are over 2,000,000 saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In summer, I go there every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health. But the best reason to go? It just feels good. The people in Finland also love to explore the outdoors to learn more about the nature, from their 40 natural parks to different mountains. It’s no wonder they love to go walking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. In winter, life isn’t so different from that in summer. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating. 71．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 mean? A．It’s so cold in winter in Finland. B．Finland is famous around the world. C．Finland became the world’s happiest country again. 72．What do we know about Oodi Helsinki Central Library? A．It’s the best library in Finland. B．It’s a nice place to spend time. C．It’s the most comfortable place in Finland. 73．What do you think of people’s life in Finland? A．Comfortable, relaxing and healthy. B．Comfortable, exciting but difficult. C．Interesting, wonderful but dangerous. 74．In which sentence can we put the word “explore”? A．Lily usually _____ the music to have fun. B．The best way to _____ the forest is on foot. C．I ask my classmates to _____ my home next weekend. 75．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．Make sure there are no m in your test before handing in it. 77．In the writing c , Simon got the second place. 78．It’s important to look left and right before c the busy street. 79．I e reading in the school library. 80．The food my mother made is quite d . 二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, Jason. I 81 you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train 82 took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost 83 along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: 84 you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different 85 are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really 86 in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a 87 fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so 88 that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew 89 about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a 90 time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 ( answer     different     dangerous     friend     worry     if     leave     live    neighbor     play    quick     spend ) Brandy was an old dog. Her owner (主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house and didn’t want 91 . Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. They thought the dog was 92 , and even children weren’t afraid of her. One day, Brandy walked into the 93 garden and began playing with 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didn’t like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun 94 with Brandy, she let her stay around. Some time later, the mother left Adam in the garden 95 the phone. When she came back, Adam was not there. She was afraid, so she called the police. They looked for Adam for hours, but didn’t find him. All people felt 96 . Then someone said he heard some noise coming from the forest. So they all ran into the forest 97 . Adam was asleep under a tree. Brandy was lying next to Adam there. What happened? Brandy followed Adam when she saw Adam leaving the garden. Seeing him in 98 , she stayed with him all the time. Adam’s mother was so thankful that Brandy 99 her last days with them. After that, Adam’s mother founded (创办) Pets Alive in New York. She can’t help every animal, but she knows that 100 everyone does something, pets will live a much better life. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair. 101 Today is Sunday. 102 My grandmother is 80 years old I and she can’t see well. After some time, my grandmother is tired (疲倦的), so she sits down on a chair. 103 He is sitting on the chair, too. “Hello,” my grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. “Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree? 104 ” “Which one?” asks the person. “The one eating under the big tree,” says my grandmother. “The boy?” says the person. “ 105 ” “Oh,” says my grandmother, “I don’t know you are his sister.” “No, I’m not his sister. I’m his brother.” A．Is it a boy or a girl? B．There is another person there. C．He’s my brother Mark. D．So sometimes it’s difficult to tell whether (是否) they are boys or girls. E．I have a walk with my grandmother in the park F．She’s my sister. B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Cartoons let us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese manga Naruto (《火影忍者》) shows us life about ninjas. The US cartoons such as Superman open up the world to superhero culture. If you talk to your parents about their favorite cartoons, you’ll find their choices are quite different from yours. Early cartoons were short and they were mostly made by hand. They were arts of oil painting, paper cutting or puppets (木偶). Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have more exciting sound and pictures. So while your parents talk about Astro Boy, you may like a 3D picture. What has happened to cartoons over the past years in China? After new China was built in 1949, it started to make cartoons with its own character. Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with puppet cartoon such as The Magic Brush (1955). In 1978, China started to open up to the outside world, so more foreign cartoons came to China. From then on, our cartoons started to become better. Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984), Calabash Brothers (1986), The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995). These cartoons excited the children of China for many years. Now, the cartoon industry in China is growing fast in the 21st century. China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year. Many Chinese cartoons won prizes at international film festivals, like Three Monks, Nezha Stirs up the Sea, and The Monkey King. The Cartoons of China General introduction Cartoons are the 106 of a country’s culture. Examples: Naruto — life about Japanese ninjas Superman — US superhero culture 107 in different times ●Early cartoons were short and mostly made by 108 . They were oil painting, paper cutting, or puppets. ● Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have better sound and pictures. History of Chinese cartoons ●From 1949, China started to make its own cartoons, such as Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom and The Magic Brush. ●After 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China 109 of the country’s opening up to the outside world. ● In the 1980s and 1990s, many cartoons were excellent and 110 with Chinese children. ● In the 21st century, China has its cartoon festival and many Chinese cartoons won international prizes. 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．如今，网络已经成为人们娱乐和消遣的工具，可以看到各种各样的节目，比电视更方便。 上周我们学校做了一个关于“对四种不同类型网络节目的看法及原因”的调查。请根据下表提示写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你最喜欢的网络节目及原因。 注意： 1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2）词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 四川成都卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．Yes, I’m Laura. B．Hi, are you OK? C．Hi, Laura speaking. 【答案】C 【原文】Hello! It’s Carroll speaking. 2．A．By bike. B．Twenty minutes. C．Four kilometers. 【答案】A 【原文】How do you get to school? 3．A．Large, please. B．That’s right. C．It’s raining. 【答案】C 【原文】What’s the weather like now? 4．A．Her classmates. B．After school. C．On the beach. 【答案】A 【原文】Who did she play badminton with? 5．A．Yes, she can. B．No, they can’t. C．They can swim. 【答案】B 【原文】Can Jane and Jill play chess? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B．          C．   D．    E. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. E 9. C 10. B 【原文】We went to Beijing by train last summer vacation. Lily is practicing playing the violin in her room. It was rainy last Sunday so I stay at home. Alice would like some beef noodles for lunch. Jerry is tired because he did lots of homework last night. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．The boy’s aunt. B．The boy’s classmate. C．The boy’s cousin. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Look, the beautiful girl with long curly hair is my classmate Anna. M: Oh, you know what ?Anna is my cousin. Her mother Jenny also has long curly hair. Question: Who is Jenny? 12．A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the zoo. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey, you can’t feed the monkeys here. It’s the rule. M: I’m sorry. Question: Where are the girl and the boy? 13．A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s rainy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Sally. How’s the weather in Beijing now? W: Hi, Rick. It’s a sunny day. What about Chengdu? M: It’s cloudy and my family are camping outside. Question: What’s the weather like in Chengdu? 14．A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Good morning. What can I do for you? W: I’d like beef and tomato noodles. How much is a large bowl? M: Twelve one for large. Question: Who are they? 15．A．At 12:15. B．At 12:35. C．At 12:50. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Lucy. What time do you finish your classes in the morning every day? W: My class is finished at twelve fifteen. Then we have lunch for thirty five minutes. And we read books for ten minutes. Question: What time does Lucy finish her classes in the morning? 16．A．5 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How do you get to school Tony? M: I usually goto school by bike. It takes about fifteen minutes. And you, Amy? W: Oh, I often take the subway to school. It takes about twenty minutes. Question: How long does it take me to get to school by subway? 17．A．The art club. B．The sports club. C．The chess club. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tom, what club do you want to join this term? M: I want to join the art club. How about you Jane? W: Well, I want to learn to play badminton. I’m not good at it. Question: What club does Jane want to join? 18．A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you usually do after school, Peter? M: Well, first I play soccer with my classmates at half past five. Then I go home and do my homework at about half past seven. Question: What time does Peter usually do his homework? 19．A．Lisa. B．Eva. C．Jack. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Lisa buys a birthday cake for John and I want to buy him some candies. How about you, Jack? M: I want to buy him a basketball Eva. He likes playing basketball. W: OK. Let’s go shopping now. Question:Who wants to buy candies for John? 20．A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Cabbages. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What was on the farm, William? M: There were tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages. W: Did you pick all of them? M: No, we only picked some tomatoes. Question:What did William pick? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．Where does Anna come from? A．China. B．Russia. C．Canada. 22．How did people feel in Picture 1? A．Great. B．Bored. C．Tired. 23．What are the kids doing in Casper’s picture? A．They’re taking photos. B．They’re drawing tigers. C．They’re having a dragon dance. 24．Which of the following did Casper get? A． B． C． 25．What are the two pictures about? A．People’s favorite animals. B．People’s family members. C．People’s activities on Chinese New Year. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 【原文】 How do people in other countries spend Chinese new year? Two people show their favorite pictures about the festival to us. The first picture is by Anna. She is from Russia. She took the picture on a street. Look. People in beautiful clothes are having a dragon dance. She saw quite a lot of people dancing to the music. Many watched and took pictures along the street. Everyone had a great time. The second one is from casper Canada. He took a picture in a large shopping mall in twenty twenty two. It was the year of the tiger. In the picture a group of children are learning to draw tigers with Chinese brushes. It was difficult but interesting. Casper was in the activity and got a lovely tiger toy. He also had some Chinese food for the first time and it was so delicious. These activities bring good luck to everyone. And it’s a good way to learn more about China. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Have a Good Nap（打盹） The basic（基本的） 26 : Make it quick, plan it early and get comfortable. Ways Details（细节） Don’t nap to make up for sleep. ●Napping every day   27 for some people. ●It doesn’t give help to sleepless nights. Keep it less than 30 minutes. ●The 28 nap you have, the 28 you will feel when waking up. ●Keeping a lighter（更浅的）sleep is enough. Do it in bed. ●It’s common 29 some people napping in a chair, but napping in bed is the best for them. Choose a comfortable environment(环境). ●The right environment helps you get into sleep 30 . 【答案】 26. rules 27．works 28．longer；more tired 29．to see 30．more easily/more quickly/faster 【原文】 How to have a good nap? You must remember the following: Make it quick, plan it early, and get comfortable. Here are ways. Daily naps work for some people, but if you feel like you need to nap every day just to feel comfortable, it shows that you’re not sleeping enough at night. Naps shouldn’t give help to sleepless nights. The best time to nap is between 20 and 30 minutes. If your nap takes a longer time, it can stop you from sleeping at night, and will make you feel more tired when you wake up. A shorter nap keeps you in lighter sleep, but it is enough to help you feel comfortable when you wake up. You might end up doing most of your napping on the sofa or at your desk, but napping in bed is better. You can always see some people just sleeping in a chair, but they’ll take the best nap if they’re in bed, because their body feels the most comfortable sleeping there. Getting into sleep will be easier if you’re in a quiet, dark, cool, comfortable room. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades on the semi-final (半期) test. —Don’t worry. You will do it well as long as you check (检查) your answers ________. A．careful enough B．carefully enough C．enough carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能在期中考试中取得好成绩。——别担心。只要你仔细检查你的答案，你就会做得很好。 考查词义辨析和副词的位置。careful“认真的”，形容词，carefully“认真地”副词；enough修饰形容词或副词，通常要后置，故排除C项；修饰动词短语check your answers需要用副词。故选B。 32．Last night, I had ________ to do, so I went to bed early and had a wonderful dream. A．nothing much B．anything special C．too much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚，我没什么事可做，所以我很早就上床睡觉，并且做了一个很好的梦。 考查不定代词。nothing much没什么事；anything special任何特别的东西；too much太多。根据“so I went to bed early and had a wonderful dream.”判断，应该是没什么事可做。故选A。 33．—Could you please tell me _______? —Next week. A．when he came back B．when to have the math test C．when will we go for a picnic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我什么时候数学考试吗？   ——下周。   考查“疑问句+动词不定式”结构。由答语的“Next week.”可知，宾语从句的时态应该为一般将来时，排除A；宾语从句的语序应该用陈述句的语序，排除C；此处是疑问句+动词不定式构成的动词不定式短语。故选B。 34．Jill has longer hair than his sister _______. That's really unusual. A．is B．does C．did 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉尔的头发比他姐姐的长。这是不寻常的。 考查省略句。is是，单数be动词；does助动词do的第三人称单数形式；did助动词do的过去式。根据题干中“Jill has longer hair than his sister ____”可知句中出现重复谓语，此处用does代替“has”。故选B。 35．_______the 3rd of December, I will spend all day_________ the new book. — I know that is your birthday. A．In, to read B．On, reading C．On, to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——12月3日，我将花一整天的时间读这本新书。——我知道那是你的生日。 考查介词和动词修饰辨析。泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on。the 3rd of December（12月3日）是具体的时间，需用介词on；spend time doing（花费时间做某事）是固定结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 36．—Who is ________ girl behind the tree? —Which one? The one with ________ umbrella? A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——树后面的那个女孩是谁？——哪一个？拿着一把雨伞的那个? 本题考查冠词。特指的人或物用定冠词the，不定冠词a或an可表示“一”的概念。第一空介词短语behind the tree作后置定语，因此表示特指，用定冠词the修饰。第二空表示拿着一把雨伞，umbrella是元音音素开头，且是泛指“一把雨伞”，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 37．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? —Yes, there is ________ on Center Street. A．it B．this C．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，这附近有书店吗？ ——有，在中央大街上有一家。 考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；one一个。根据上文“Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?”可知，此处是指一家书店，用one泛指同类事物中的一个。故选C。 38．I think Gina plays the violin as ________ as Lisa. A．good B．well C．better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为吉娜小提琴拉得和丽莎一样好。 考查副词原级。good“好的”，形容词；well“好”，副词；better“更好”，good/well的比较级。根据“as…as…”可知，此处考查原级，排除C；根据空前“plays the violin”可知，这里应用副词well修饰动词plays，排除A。故选B。 39．—What do you think of camping? —Camping? I enjoy it so much. ________ is more exciting than camping, I think. A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为露营怎么样？——露营？我非常喜欢。我认为没有比露营更令人激动的了。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句中；something某个东西，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；nothing没有东西，表否定。根据“I enjoy it so much.”可知我非常喜欢露营，认为没有比露营更令人激动的了。否定词+比较级，表最高级。故选C。 40．________, Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day. A．To keep healthy B．Keep healthy C．Keeping healthy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，卡罗尔每天锻炼和吃蔬菜。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day”可知，此处是不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康”。故选A。 B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Bob. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much, do you have any ideas? A: 41 We can watch a video. B: Sounds great. 42 A: Go along Peace Street. 43 At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel. B: Oh, I know where it is. 44 A: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket. B: That’s right! 45 A: See you then. A．Meet you at two thirty. B．How can I get to your house? C．Would you like to come over to my house? D．There’s a small supermarket next to the hotel. E．When you get to the second crossing turn left. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．E 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文是A邀请Bob去他家看视频及介绍去他家的路线的对话。 41．根据“do you have any ideas?”及“We can watch a video.”可知，空处应是提议下午要干什么的想法，选项C“你想来我家吗？”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Go along Peace Street.”可知，应询问怎么去你家，选项B“我怎样才能到你家？”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据“Go along Peace Street.”及“At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel.”可知，此处介绍路线，选项E“当你到达第二个十字路口时左转。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“you’ll see a new hotel.”及“My house is across from the supermarket.”可知，此处提到了旅馆和超市，选项D“酒店旁边有一家小超市。”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“See you then.”可知，是约定了时间见面，选项A“两点半见。”符合语境。故选A。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A When you try to make friends, there may be some problems. What should you do then? First, gossip （流言蜚语） can make meeting new people 46 . It can stop someone from getting to know you at all. Of course, you will feel terrible. But you don’t need to win them over. Just be yourself. In time, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to 47 it. Don’t worry and move on. You can make friends with other people. Maybe you think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. 48 , it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with their friendship and aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you are new to the 49 , that’s fine. There is nothing wrong about you or them. Also, if someone just doesn’t want to be your friend, it’s their 50 . Don’t be angry about that! 46．A．difficult B．easy C．exciting 47．A．forget B．believe C．dislike 48．A．Also B．Sure C．However 49．A．class B．family C．group 50．A．plan B．hope C．choice 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了一些交朋友的建议。 46．句意：首先，流言蜚语会使结识新朋友变得困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；exciting激动的。根据“It can stop someone from getting to know you at all.”可知流言蜚语完全可以阻止别人了解你，会使得交朋友很难，故选A。 47．句意：或者他们会选择相信。 forget忘记；believe相信；dislike不喜欢。根据“In time, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong ... Don’t worry and move on. You can make friends with other people.”可知总有一天，他们会发现关于你的流言是错误的，或者他们可能会选择相信它，这时你不必担心，继续前进。你可以和其他人交朋友，故选B。 48．句意：然而，事实并非如此。 Also也；Sure确定；However然而。根据“Maybe you think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends...it doesn’t work that way.”可知前后是转折关系，应用however，故选C。 49．句意：如果有人选择不和你做朋友只是因为你是新来的，那也没关系。 class班级；family家庭；group群体。根据“ If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you are new to the”可知此处是指只是因为你是新加入这个群体，故选C。 50．句意：另外，如果有人不想和你做朋友，那是他们的选择。 plan计划；hope希望；choice选择。根据“Also, if someone just doesn’t want to be your friend, it’s their...”可知和谁做朋友是每个人自己的选择，故选C。 B Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 51 , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 52 .I told him it was too 53 , but he said, ”Just for two minutes.” My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes,” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 54 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said,” Dad, 55 !” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 56 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 57 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. Sometimes we can 58 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 59 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 60 happiness is a door that is always open, we can decide if we are going to walk through the door. 51．A．restaurant B．bank C．hotel 52．A．inside B．outside C．home 53．A．hot B．early C．late 54．A．If B．When C．Because 55．A．listen B．touch C．look 56．A．make rules B．get ready C．do sports 57．A．sad B．happy C．bored 58．A．create B．forget C．waste 59．A．a place B．a book C．an excuse 60．A．Because B．Although C．As soon as 【答案】 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者旅游的一段经历，来表述只要有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻，就不要找借口去做其他事情，因为幸福是最重要的。 51．句意：当我们到达酒店时，已经是凌晨2点左右了。 restaurant饭店；bank银行；hotel酒店。根据前句“we took a trip to New York City.”可知，此处是指当我们到达我们的酒店的时候。故选C。 52．句意：我儿子约瑟夫望着时代广场的灯光说他想出去。 inside里面；outside外面；home家。根据句中“looked out at the lights of Times Square”可知，此处是指他想出去。故选B。 53．句意：我告诉他太晚了。 hot热的；early早的；late迟的。根据后句but he said, ”Just for two minutes.”可知，此处应是告诉他太晚了。故选C。 54．句意：当我们到了那里，我儿子指着灯说：“爸爸，看！”。 If如果；When当……时候；Because因为。根据后句“my son pointed at the lights and said,” Dad, 　　55　　!”可知，此处是指当我到那里的时候。故选B。 55．句意：当我们到了那里，我儿子指着灯说：“爸爸，看！”。 listen听；touch触摸；look看。根据句中“my son pointed at the lights”可知，此处应是让爸爸看。故选C。 56．句意：我们花了20分钟准备在外面度过的20秒。 make rules制定规则；get ready准备；do sports做运动。根据“for the 20 seconds we spent outside”可知，此处是指我们花费了20分钟准备这20秒的外出。故选B。 57．句意：但这让我们的儿子很高兴，这对我们来说意义重大。 sad伤心的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据后句“and that meant a lot to us.”可推测出，此处是指这让我们的儿子很高兴。故选B。 58．句意：有时候我们可以在生活中创造快乐的时刻。 create创造；forget忘记；waste浪费。根据上文“It took us 20 minutes to 　　56　　 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 　　57　　 and that meant a lot to us.”可知，此处应是可以在生活中创造新幸福的时刻。故选A。 59．句意：但我们经常找借口做别的事。 a place一个地方；a book一本书；an excuse一个借口。根据前句“Sometimes we can 　　58　　 happy moments in our lives,”可知，下句应是“我们经常找借口做别的事”而不去在生活中创造快乐。故选C。 60．句意：虽然幸福是一扇永远敞开的门，但我们可以决定是否要走进这扇门。 Because因为；Although虽然；As soon as一……就……。根据后句“we can decide if we are going to walk through the door.”可知，前句应是让步状语从句。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Last week, the China Youth Daily made a survey on Chinese students’ use of smartphones. It showed that around 70 percent of Chinese students in primary and middle school have smartphones. You can get more information from the following charts. The results tell that smartphones now play an important role in Chinese students’ life. However, they also may lead to（导致）some problems. So, think twice before taking out your smartphones. What should you do with it? 61．We can know that about 70% of students in China have smartphones. 62．In the survey, 39% of the students use smartphones at least four times a week. 63．Talking with friends is the most popular activity with students in the survey. 64．Students in the survey use smartphones for five activities. 65．The writer tells students how to use smartphones in right ways. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．A 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文主要是中国青年报关于中小学生使用手机情况的调查报告。 61．细节理解题。根据“It showed that around 70 percent of Chinese students in primary and middle school have smartphones.”可知调查显示大约70%的中国中小学生拥有智能手机，而不是70%的中国学生，故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据饼形图“four to six times a week 21%”和“every day18%”可知39%的学生每周至少使用四次智能手机，故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“talk with friends 60%”可知在调查中与朋友交谈是最受学生欢迎的活动，故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“study”、“talk with friends”、“watch short videos”、“play online games”和“others”可知学生使用智能手机并不是只进行五项活动，是进行学习、和朋友交谈、看短视频、玩在线游戏和其他活动，其他活动可能包括很多内容，故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“So, think twice before taking out your smartphones. What should you do with it?”以及通读全文可知，作者并没有就如何正确使用手机给出建议，故选B。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A a Canadians spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. And there was an interesting test about how long Canadians would like to live alone (独自) at most. Half said a year would be OK as long as they had Internet access. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend the most time at home. b Spain has a lot of bars. They are not all noisy and crowded places, full of drinkers, as you imagine (想象). They’re also good places to meet friends and spend time with family. And when none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. Sometimes in the bar, people around you may ask you to join them. c People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. It’s a way of life. The countryside there is great for walking, running, mountain climbing, skating and water sports. New Zealand has every outdoor sport you can think of. Best of all, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) when doing sports. d The UK has the most museums in the world. Some are very famous, such as the National Gallery and Tate Modern. These museums interest visitors from many countries and also help English people learn about their history. “Museums are part of the culture, and it’s enjoyable for me to visit them on weekends,” an English man said. 66．How many hours do Americans spend online every week? A．35.5 hours. B．43.5 hours. C．51.5 hours. 67．How do people in New Zealand spend their free time? A．By visiting museums. B．By having fun in bars. C．By doing outdoor activities. 68．Which of the following match is right? ① Bars ② Outdoors ③ Internet ④ Museums A．a - ③; b - ①; c - ④; d - ②. B．a - ③; b - ①; c - ②; d - ④. C．a - ③; b - ④; c - ①; d - ②. 69．Which of the following questions can we find the answer to? A．How do people in Spain go to bars? B．Which country is the best place to take a trip? C．What can people learn when visiting museums in the UK? 70．What’s the best title of the passages? A．Free Time Activities in Different Countries B．Visitors’ Activities when Visiting Different Countries C．Funny Places People in Different Countries Like to Go 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上不同国家的人们在空闲时间做的事情，从而体现了不同国家的文化差异性。 66．细节理解题。根据“Canadians spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans.”可知，加拿大人每周上网43.5小时，比美国人多8小时，那么美国人上网时间应是35.5小时。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors.”可知，新西兰人的大部分空闲时间都在户外度过。故选C。 68．细节理解题。阅读全文可知，“a”与图“Internet access”相配；“b”与图“bar”相配；“c”与图“outdoors”相配；“d”与图“The National Gallery”相配。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“These museums interest visitors from many countries and also help English people learn about their history.”可知，游客参观这些博物馆时可以了解英国的历史，这就刚好就是选项C“参观英国博物馆能学到什么”这个问题的答案。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。由全文内容可知本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。故选A。 B This year, Finland came in first in the World Happiness Report again. This may be surprising to you as Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daytime. If you learn about the people’s life there, you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here.” Halsas, a guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a comfortable place.” Maybe the best example of this is Oodi Helsinki Central Library. It can be a work place, but also a living room for the people. People in Finland love their saunas (桑拿), and almost every home has one. Finland has about 5, 500, 000 people, and there are over 2,000,000 saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In summer, I go there every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health. But the best reason to go? It just feels good. The people in Finland also love to explore the outdoors to learn more about the nature, from their 40 natural parks to different mountains. It’s no wonder they love to go walking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. In winter, life isn’t so different from that in summer. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating. 71．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 mean? A．It’s so cold in winter in Finland. B．Finland is famous around the world. C．Finland became the world’s happiest country again. 72．What do we know about Oodi Helsinki Central Library? A．It’s the best library in Finland. B．It’s a nice place to spend time. C．It’s the most comfortable place in Finland. 73．What do you think of people’s life in Finland? A．Comfortable, relaxing and healthy. B．Comfortable, exciting but difficult. C．Interesting, wonderful but dangerous. 74．In which sentence can we put the word “explore”? A．Lily usually _____ the music to have fun. B．The best way to _____ the forest is on foot. C．I ask my classmates to _____ my home next weekend. 75．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 【答案】71．C 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了芬兰再次荣登世界幸福指数榜首的原因，并且介绍了芬兰人在冬天的生活。 71．词句猜测题。根据“This year, Finland came in first in the World Happiness Report again.”可推测出，此处的this是指代芬兰再次荣登世界幸福指数榜首这件事情。C选项“芬兰再次成为世界上最幸福的国家。”符合语境。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据“‘The library is a main part of life for the people here.’ Halsas, a guide in Finland, said. ‘They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a comfortable place.’ Maybe the best example of this is Oodi Helsinki Central Library. It can be a work place, but also a living room for the people.”可知，图书馆是这里人们生活的主要部分。它可以是工作场所，也可以是人们的起居室。B选项“这是个消磨时间的好地方。”符合语境。故选B。 73．观点态度题。根据“In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. It’s a comfortable place.”可知，芬兰的人们是舒适的；根据“People in Finland love their saunas (桑拿), and almost every home has one. Taking saunas is quite good for health. But the best reason to go? It just feels good.”可知，芬兰的人们是放松的；根据“The people in Finland also love to explore the outdoors to learn more about the nature, from their 40 natural parks to different mountains. It’s no wonder they love to go walking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic.”可知，芬兰人的生活是健康的。故选A。 74．推理判断题。根据“The people in Finland also love to explore the outdoors to learn more about the nature, from their 40 natural parks to different mountains.”可推测出，“explore”意为“探索”，结合选项可知，可以把它放到B选项中表示“去探索森林最好的方法是步行。”故选B。 75．篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一段通过芬兰再次荣登世界幸福指数榜首这件事情来引出下文，第二到第四段分点介绍了芬兰人们的生活。所以文章结构是A选项中所给的。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．Make sure there are no m in your test before handing in it. 【答案】(m)istakes 【详解】句意：在交卷前要确保没有错误。根据“there are no… in your test before handing in it”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示交卷之前确保没有错误，因此用mistake“错误”，可数名词；根据“there are”可知，此处主语应用复数形式。故填(m)istakes。 77．In the writing c , Simon got the second place. 【答案】(c)ompetition/(c)ontest 【详解】句意为：在写作比赛中，西蒙获得了第二名。根据“In the writing…Simon got the second place.”可知是指写作比赛。competition/contest意为“比赛”，故填(c)ompetition/(c)ontest。 78．It’s important to look left and right before c the busy street. 【答案】(c)rossing 【详解】句意：在穿过繁忙的街道之前左右看看是很重要的。根据句意可知，此处表达穿过街道，动词cross“穿过”符合，介词before后面加动名词形式。故填(c)rossing。 79．I e reading in the school library. 【答案】(e)njoy 【详解】句意：我喜欢在学校图书馆看书。根据“I…reading in the school library.”以及首字母提示可知，应是喜欢看书，enjoy“喜欢”，动词，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 80．The food my mother made is quite d . 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意：我妈妈做的食物非常美味。根据“The food my mother made is quite…”及首字母提示可知，此处是指食物美味，用形容词delicious“美味的”作表语。故填(d)elicious。 二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, Jason. I 81 you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train 82 took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost 83 along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: 84 you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different 85 are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really 86 in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a 87 fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so 88 that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew 89 about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a 90 time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 【答案】 81．heard 82．trip 83．anything 84．Lucky 85．ages 86．interested 87．difficult 88．late 89．nothing 90．second 【导语】本文是Jason和他的朋友的对话，谈论Jason最喜欢的成都之旅。 781．句意：我听说你去过很多地方。根据“Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone.”（萨利阿姨刚刚在电话里和我分享了你旅行时的趣事。）可知此处表示“听说”，且为之前听说，所以用一般过去时。故填heard。 82．句意：我坐火车去的，火车旅行花了我24小时。根据“Which trip do you like best?”（你最喜欢哪个旅行? ）可知此处表示“旅行”。故填trip。 83．句意：这是我第一次坐火车，所以几乎关于沿途的一切都让我很开心，蓝色的河流、绿色的草地等等。根据“blue rivers, green grasslands and so on”（蓝色的河流，绿色的草地等等）可知此处表示几乎关于沿途的一切都让Jason很开心。故填anything。 84．句意：你太幸运了！根据“To watch 2023 FISU World University Games.”可知，有机会看成都大运会，Jason运气很好，“Lucky you!”表示“你太幸运了！”，固定短语，句首首字母需大写。故填Lucky。 85．句意：不同年龄的人都很兴奋，不管年轻还是年老。根据“no matter young or old”（不管年轻还是年老）可知此处表示“年龄”，且在“different”后，应为复数。故填ages。 86．句意：当我是小女孩时我也对运动感兴趣。根据“Can you tell me something about it?”可知，Jason的朋友对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 87．句意：这对中国来说是一场硬仗因为澳大利亚运动员打得很好。根据“It was a...fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well.”可知，澳大利亚运动员打得很好，那么对于中国队来说是很难的比赛。difficult表示“困难的”，形容词修饰名词fight。故填difficult。 88．句意：我和朋友聚会到很晚以至于昨晚我睡得不好。so+形容词或副词原形+that表示“如此……以至于……”，根据“I didn’t sleep well last night”（昨晚我睡得不好）可知此处表示“晚”。故填late。 89．句意：我们对成都不了解所以我们请了一个导游。根据“we had a guide around”（我们请了一个导游）可知对成都不了解。nothing表示“没有”，表否定。故填nothing。 90．句意：我多么希望我可以再去一次。根据“Would you like to join me for it next year?”可知，期望再去一次，a second time表示“再一次”。故填second。 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 ( answer     different     dangerous     friend     worry     if     leave     live    neighbor     play    quick     spend ) Brandy was an old dog. Her owner (主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house and didn’t want 91 . Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. They thought the dog was 92 , and even children weren’t afraid of her. One day, Brandy walked into the 93 garden and began playing with 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didn’t like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun 94 with Brandy, she let her stay around. Some time later, the mother left Adam in the garden 95 the phone. When she came back, Adam was not there. She was afraid, so she called the police. They looked for Adam for hours, but didn’t find him. All people felt 96 . Then someone said he heard some noise coming from the forest. So they all ran into the forest 97 . Adam was asleep under a tree. Brandy was lying next to Adam there. What happened? Brandy followed Adam when she saw Adam leaving the garden. Seeing him in 98 , she stayed with him all the time. Adam’s mother was so thankful that Brandy 99 her last days with them. After that, Adam’s mother founded (创办) Pets Alive in New York. She can’t help every animal, but she knows that 100 everyone does something, pets will live a much better life. 【答案】 91．to leave 92．friendly 93．neighbor’s 94．playing 95．to answer 96．worried 97．quickly 98．danger 99．spent 100．if 【导语】本文讲述的是一只宠物狗的故事。Brandy在主人去世之后无人看管，一次与Adam在院子里玩耍，Adam离开院子时她跟了上去，救了Adam，为表示感激Adam的妈妈收留了Brandy。 91．句意：它的主人死了，但是狗待在房子附近，不想离开。根据“Her owner (主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house”可知，此处表达狗不想离开，leave“离开”符合，动词want后接不定式，故填to leave。 92． 句意：他们认为这只狗很友好，就连孩子们也不怕她。根据“even children weren’t afraid of her.”可知，这只狗很友好，friend的形容词friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。 93．句意：一天，Brandy走进邻居的花园，开始和18个月大的Adam一起玩。根据“ Brandy walked into the... garden”及备选词可知，此处是邻居的花园，名词neighbor的所有格形式neighbor’s符合语境，故填neighbor’s。 94．句意：看到她的儿子和Brandy玩得开心，她让她留了下来。根据“began playing with 18-month-old Adam. ”和“But seeing her son having fun … with Brandy,”及备选词可知，此处表达看到她的儿子和Brandy玩得开心，have fun doing sth.“乐于做某事”，动名词playing符合语境，故填playing。 95．句意：过了一段时间，母亲去接电话，把Adam留在花园里。根据“...the phone”及备选词可知，此处考查answer the phone“接电话”，空处缺少动词不定式表目的，故填to answer。 96．句意：所有人都感到担心。根据“They looked for Adam for hours, but didn’t find him.”可知，此处表达担心，felt后接形容词作表语，worry的形容词worried“担心的”符合语境，故填worried。 97．句意：所以他们都迅速跑进了森林。空处缺少副词修饰ran into，备选词quick的副词quickly“快速地”符合语境，故填quickly。 98．句意：看到他处于危险中，她一直陪着他。根据“Seeing him in ..., she stayed with him all the time.”及备选词可知，陪着他应是看到他处于危险中，in danger“有危险，处于危险中”，固定短语，故填danger。 99．句意：Adam的母亲非常感激因此Brandy在他们家度过了她的最后时光。空处缺少谓语动词，根据“... her last days with them”及备选词可知，此处是考查短语spend sometime with sb“与某人共度时光”，句子为一般过去时，过去式spent符合语境，故填spent。 100．句意：她不能帮助所有的动物，但她知道如果每个人都做点什么，宠物们会过上更好的生活。分析句子，“ everyone does something”是“pets will live a much better life”的肯定条件，所以用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，故填if。 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair. 101 Today is Sunday. 102 My grandmother is 80 years old I and she can’t see well. After some time, my grandmother is tired (疲倦的), so she sits down on a chair. 103 He is sitting on the chair, too. “Hello,” my grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. “Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree? 104 ” “Which one?” asks the person. “The one eating under the big tree,” says my grandmother. “The boy?” says the person. “ 105 ” “Oh,” says my grandmother, “I don’t know you are his sister.” “No, I’m not his sister. I’m his brother.” A．Is it a boy or a girl? B．There is another person there. C．He’s my brother Mark. D．So sometimes it’s difficult to tell whether (是否) they are boys or girls. E．I have a walk with my grandmother in the park F．She’s my sister. 【答案】101．D 102．E 103．B 104．A 105．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是周日作者和祖母去公园散步，因为一些男孩穿的衣服和女孩很像，且都有长头发，很难区分男女，祖母误把两个男孩看成女孩所闹的笑话。 101．根据“Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair.”可知，一些男孩喜欢穿和女孩衣服种类相同的衣服，一些留长头发，选项D“所以有时候很难判断他们是男孩还是女孩。”符合语境。故选D。 102．根据“My grandmother is 80 years old I and she can’t see well.”可知，此空应该与祖母有关，选项E“我和我的祖母在公园散步。”符合语境。故选E。 103．根据“He is sitting on the chair, too.”可知，椅子上还有另一个人，此空应该引出“他”，选项B“有另一个人也在那。”符合语境。故选B。 104．根据“Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree?”可知，推断后文也是问句，选项A“是男孩还是女孩呀？”符合语境。故选A。 105．根据“I’m his brother.”可知，树下的人是男孩，选项C“他是我的弟弟。”符合语境。故选C。 B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Cartoons let us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese manga Naruto (《火影忍者》) shows us life about ninjas. The US cartoons such as Superman open up the world to superhero culture. If you talk to your parents about their favorite cartoons, you’ll find their choices are quite different from yours. Early cartoons were short and they were mostly made by hand. They were arts of oil painting, paper cutting or puppets (木偶). Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have more exciting sound and pictures. So while your parents talk about Astro Boy, you may like a 3D picture. What has happened to cartoons over the past years in China? After new China was built in 1949, it started to make cartoons with its own character. Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with puppet cartoon such as The Magic Brush (1955). In 1978, China started to open up to the outside world, so more foreign cartoons came to China. From then on, our cartoons started to become better. Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984), Calabash Brothers (1986), The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995). These cartoons excited the children of China for many years. Now, the cartoon industry in China is growing fast in the 21st century. China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year. Many Chinese cartoons won prizes at international film festivals, like Three Monks, Nezha Stirs up the Sea, and The Monkey King. The Cartoons of China General introduction Cartoons are the 106 of a country’s culture. Examples: Naruto — life about Japanese ninjas Superman — US superhero culture 107 in different times ●Early cartoons were short and mostly made by 108 . They were oil painting, paper cutting, or puppets. ● Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have better sound and pictures. History of Chinese cartoons ●From 1949, China started to make its own cartoons, such as Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom and The Magic Brush. ●After 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China 109 of the country’s opening up to the outside world. ● In the 1980s and 1990s, many cartoons were excellent and 110 with Chinese children. ● In the 21st century, China has its cartoon festival and many Chinese cartoons won international prizes. 【答案】106．symbol 107．Cartoons 108．hand 109．because 110．popular 【导语】本文介绍了动漫，以及中国动漫的发展。 106．根据“Cartoons let us see the culture of a country.”可知，卡通是一个国家文化的象征，the symbol of... “……的象征”，故填symbol。 107．根据“Early cartoons were short and they were mostly…”以及“Today’s cartoons are made with computers”可知，是讲述的不同时代的卡通片，cartoons“卡通片”，复数表泛指，故填Cartoons。 108．根据“Early cartoons were short and they were mostly made by hand. ”可知，早期卡通大多是手工制作的，made by hand “手工制做”，故填hand。 109．根据“In 1978, China started to open up to the outside world, so more foreign cartoons came to China.”可知，1978年后，因为中国开始对外开放，所以更多的外国动画片来到中国，because of “因为”，后面接动名词，故填because。 110．根据“These cartoons excited the children of China for many years.”可知，这些动画片让中国的孩子们兴奋多年，受到孩子们的欢迎。be popular with “受……的欢迎”，故填popular。 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．如今，网络已经成为人们娱乐和消遣的工具，可以看到各种各样的节目，比电视更方便。 上周我们学校做了一个关于“对四种不同类型网络节目的看法及原因”的调查。请根据下表提示写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你最喜欢的网络节目及原因。 注意： 1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2）词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nowadays, the Internet has become a tool for people’s entertainment and recreation. You can see all kinds of programs, which is more convenient than TV. 40% of students don’t mind variety shows. They think they are interesting and one of the best ways to relax. 30% of the students like news very much. They think that watching the news can help them learn about the latest and know what is happening in the world. 20% of the students don’t like soap operas. They think it will take a lot of time to guess the story with the plot. 10% of students can’t stand talk shows. They think that although they can learn more knowledge, they are very boring. I like watching news because it can make me better understand the world. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇调查报告，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中的提示和自己的观点理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出网络电视节目这个主题； 第二步，具体介绍四种不同类型网络节目的看法及原因； 第三步，表达自己的观点和理由。 [亮点词汇] ①learn about学习…… ②entertainment and recreation娱乐和休闲 [高分句型] ①You can see all kinds of programs, which is more convenient than TV.（which引导的定语从句） ②I like watching news because it can make me better understand the world.（because引导的原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$四川成都卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LAJIBIICI 6AJIBIICIIDIIE] 11.A11B1IC1 16.[AI[B]ICI 2IAJ[B]ICI 7AJBIICJIDIE] 12AJIB]IC] 17AJB]ICI 3.[A][B]IC] 8[A][BIIC][D][E] 13(A][B][CI 18[A][B][C] 4AJIB]IC] 9AJIBIICJID]IE] 14[A][B]IC] 1AJIB]ICI 5[AJBIICI 10.AJ[BIICI[D]IE] 15.1A]IBIIC] 20.[AJIB]ICI 21[AJIBJICI 31[A][B][C] 36.JA]IBIIC] 41AJ[BJICIID][EI 22[A]IB]IC] 32.A1IB1C1 371AIIB]ICI 42AJIBJICIID][E] 23.[A][B]IC] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[AI[B][C] 43.JAJ[BJICJIDI[E] 24[A][BIIC] 34.A1IB1C1 39.[AI[B][C] 4AJ[BIICIID]IEI 251AI[B]IC] 35[A]IB]IC] 40.A]IB]IC] 451AJ[B]ICIID][E] 46.[A][B]IC] 51[AJIB]IC] 56.[A][BIIC] 61[AJIB] 47A]IB]IC] 52.1AIIB]IC] 57[A]IBIIC] 62.[A][B] 481A]IB]IC] 53.[A]IB]IC] 581AJ[BIIC] 63.[A]IB] 4.JA][B]IC] 54.AJIB]IC] 59.[A][BJIC] 64.[A][B] 50.[A][BIIC] 55.[AIIB]IC] 60.[A]IBIIC] 65.[A]IB] 66.[A]IB]IC] 71AJIB]IC] 101[AJIBI[CJID]IEJIFI 67[AJIBIICI 72AJ[B]ICI 102[AJ[BIICIIDJ[EI[F] 681A]IBIICI 73.IAJIB]ICI 103A][BIICIID][EJIF] 69.[A][BIICI 74AIIBIIC] 104[AJ[BIICIIDI[EJIFI 70.[A]IB]IC] 75.1AJIB]IC] 105[AJ[BJICJIDJ[EJIF] 英语第↓页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共30小题：计30分） 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分) 26 27 28 29 30 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 76 77. 78 79. 80 二、完成对话（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 81 82 83 84. 85 86 87. 88 89. 90. 三、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 91 92 93 94. 95. 96 97. 98 99. 100 四、阅读表达（共10小题：计10分） B.完成图表（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 106 107 108. 109. 110. 五、书面表达（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 灾语第2贤（共2资） 巳里■ ■■■ ■■■■■■ 555 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 回 ■■■■■ 四川成都卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考1 条 码粘 贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A1IB11C1 6.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 11.A11B1IC1 16.A11B11C1 2.AIIBIICI 7JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 12A11B11C1 17.A11B11C1 3.1A]IB]ICI 8AIIBIICIIDIIEI 13.A1IB11C1 18.A11B11C 4.A11B1IC1 9AIIBIICIIDIIEI 14A1IB11C1 19.A11B1HC1 5.A11B11C1 10.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 15.A1IB11C 20.A11B11C1 211AJIBIIC] 311AIIBIICI 36.A11B11C1 41JAJIBIICIIDIIE] 22.A1IB11C1 32.A11B11C1 37.A11B11C1 42.A11B1IC11D11E1 23.JAIIBIICI 33.A1IB11C1 38.A1IB11C1 43.1AIIBIICIIDIIEI 24A]IBIICI 34.JAIIBIICI 39.A11B1IC 44.JA]IBIICIIDIIEI 25.A1IB11C1 35.A1IB11C1 40.1A1IBIICI 45.A11B11C11D11E1 46.1AIIBIICI 51.1AJIBIICI 56.1A1IBIICI 61.JAIIBI 471AIIBIICI 52.1AIIBIICI 57.1AJIBIICI 62.A1IB1 481AIIBIICI 53.1AIIBIICI 58.1AIIBIIC1 63.A11B1 49.A1IB11C1 54.1A]IBIICI 59.1AIIBIICI 64.A11B1 50.1AlIBIICI 55.AIIBIIC] 60.1A]IBIICI 65.A11B 66.1A]IBIICI 71.JAJIBIICI 101JAIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 67.1AIIBIICI 72.JA1IBIICI 1021AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 68.1AJIBIICI 73.A1IB11C1 103.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF] 69.A11B1IC1 74.A1IB11C1 104JAIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 70.1AIIBIICI 75.JAIIBIICI 105JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共30小题：计30分） 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 二、完成对话（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 81 82 83 84 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 三、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97 98. 99 100. 四、阅读表达（共10小题：计10分） B.完成图表（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 106. 107. 108. 109. 110 五、书面表达（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■ 5 55 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 四川成都卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．Yes, I’m Laura. B．Hi, are you OK? C．Hi, Laura speaking. 2．A．By bike. B．Twenty minutes. C．Four kilometers. 3．A．Large, please. B．That’s right. C．It’s raining. 4．A．Her classmates. B．After school. C．On the beach. 5．A．Yes, she can. B．No, they can’t. C．They can swim. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B．          C．   D．    E. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．The boy’s aunt. B．The boy’s classmate. C．The boy’s cousin. 12．A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the zoo. 13．A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s rainy. 14．A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Waiter and customer. 15．A．At 12:15. B．At 12:35. C．At 12:50. 16．A．5 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes. 17．A．The art club. B．The sports club. C．The chess club. 18．A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:30 p.m. 19．A．Lisa. B．Eva. C．Jack. 20．A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Cabbages. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．Where does Anna come from? A．China. B．Russia. C．Canada. 22．How did people feel in Picture 1? A．Great. B．Bored. C．Tired. 23．What are the kids doing in Casper’s picture? A．They’re taking photos. B．They’re drawing tigers. C．They’re having a dragon dance. 24．Which of the following did Casper get? A． B． C． 25．What are the two pictures about? A．People’s favorite animals. B．People’s family members. C．People’s activities on Chinese New Year. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Have a Good Nap（打盹） The basic（基本的） 26 : Make it quick, plan it early and get comfortable. Ways Details（细节） Don’t nap to make up for sleep. ●Napping every day   27 for some people. ●It doesn’t give help to sleepless nights. Keep it less than 30 minutes. ●The 28 nap you have, the 28 you will feel when waking up. ●Keeping a lighter（更浅的）sleep is enough. Do it in bed. ●It’s common 29 some people napping in a chair, but napping in bed is the best for them. Choose a comfortable environment(环境). ●The right environment helps you get into sleep 30 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades on the semi-final (半期) test. —Don’t worry. You will do it well as long as you check (检查) your answers ________. A．careful enough B．carefully enough C．enough carefully 32．Last night, I had ________ to do, so I went to bed early and had a wonderful dream. A．nothing much B．anything special C．too much 33．—Could you please tell me _______? —Next week. A．when he came back B．when to have the math test C．when will we go for a picnic 34．Jill has longer hair than his sister _______. That's really unusual. A．is B．does C．did 35．_______the 3rd of December, I will spend all day_________ the new book. — I know that is your birthday. A．In, to read B．On, reading C．On, to read 36．—Who is ________ girl behind the tree? —Which one? The one with ________ umbrella? A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a 37．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? —Yes, there is ________ on Center Street. A．it B．this C．one 38．I think Gina plays the violin as ________ as Lisa. A．good B．well C．better 39．—What do you think of camping? —Camping? I enjoy it so much. ________ is more exciting than camping, I think. A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing 40．________, Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day. A．To keep healthy B．Keep healthy C．Keeping healthy B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Bob. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much, do you have any ideas? A: 41 We can watch a video. B: Sounds great. 42 A: Go along Peace Street. 43 At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel. B: Oh, I know where it is. 44 A: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket. B: That’s right! 45 A: See you then. A．Meet you at two thirty. B．How can I get to your house? C．Would you like to come over to my house? D．There’s a small supermarket next to the hotel. E．When you get to the second crossing turn left. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A When you try to make friends, there may be some problems. What should you do then? First, gossip （流言蜚语） can make meeting new people 46 . It can stop someone from getting to know you at all. Of course, you will feel terrible. But you don’t need to win them over. Just be yourself. In time, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to 47 it. Don’t worry and move on. You can make friends with other people. Maybe you think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. 48 , it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with their friendship and aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you are new to the 49 , that’s fine. There is nothing wrong about you or them. Also, if someone just doesn’t want to be your friend, it’s their 50 . Don’t be angry about that! 46．A．difficult B．easy C．exciting 47．A．forget B．believe C．dislike 48．A．Also B．Sure C．However 49．A．class B．family C．group 50．A．plan B．hope C．choice B Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 51 , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 52 .I told him it was too 53 , but he said, ”Just for two minutes.” My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes,” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 54 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said,” Dad, 55 !” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 56 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 57 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. Sometimes we can 58 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 59 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 60 happiness is a door that is always open, we can decide if we are going to walk through the door. 51．A．restaurant B．bank C．hotel 52．A．inside B．outside C．home 53．A．hot B．early C．late 54．A．If B．When C．Because 55．A．listen B．touch C．look 56．A．make rules B．get ready C．do sports 57．A．sad B．happy C．bored 58．A．create B．forget C．waste 59．A．a place B．a book C．an excuse 60．A．Because B．Although C．As soon as 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Last week, the China Youth Daily made a survey on Chinese students’ use of smartphones. It showed that around 70 percent of Chinese students in primary and middle school have smartphones. You can get more information from the following charts. The results tell that smartphones now play an important role in Chinese students’ life. However, they also may lead to（导致）some problems. So, think twice before taking out your smartphones. What should you do with it? 61．We can know that about 70% of students in China have smartphones. 62．In the survey, 39% of the students use smartphones at least four times a week. 63．Talking with friends is the most popular activity with students in the survey. 64．Students in the survey use smartphones for five activities. 65．The writer tells students how to use smartphones in right ways. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A a Canadians spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. And there was an interesting test about how long Canadians would like to live alone (独自) at most. Half said a year would be OK as long as they had Internet access. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend the most time at home. b Spain has a lot of bars. They are not all noisy and crowded places, full of drinkers, as you imagine (想象). They’re also good places to meet friends and spend time with family. And when none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. Sometimes in the bar, people around you may ask you to join them. c People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. It’s a way of life. The countryside there is great for walking, running, mountain climbing, skating and water sports. New Zealand has every outdoor sport you can think of. Best of all, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) when doing sports. d The UK has the most museums in the world. Some are very famous, such as the National Gallery and Tate Modern. These museums interest visitors from many countries and also help English people learn about their history. “Museums are part of the culture, and it’s enjoyable for me to visit them on weekends,” an English man said. 66．How many hours do Americans spend online every week? A．35.5 hours. B．43.5 hours. C．51.5 hours. 67．How do people in New Zealand spend their free time? A．By visiting museums. B．By having fun in bars. C．By doing outdoor activities. 68．Which of the following match is right? ① Bars ② Outdoors ③ Internet ④ Museums A．a - ③; b - ①; c - ④; d - ②. B．a - ③; b - ①; c - ②; d - ④. C．a - ③; b - ④; c - ①; d - ②. 69．Which of the following questions can we find the answer to? A．How do people in Spain go to bars? B．Which country is the best place to take a trip? C．What can people learn when visiting museums in the UK? 70．What’s the best title of the passages? A．Free Time Activities in Different Countries B．Visitors’ Activities when Visiting Different Countries C．Funny Places People in Different Countries Like to Go B This year, Finland came in first in the World Happiness Report again. This may be surprising to you as Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daytime. If you learn about the people’s life there, you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here.” Halsas, a guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a comfortable place.” Maybe the best example of this is Oodi Helsinki Central Library. It can be a work place, but also a living room for the people. People in Finland love their saunas (桑拿), and almost every home has one. Finland has about 5, 500, 000 people, and there are over 2,000,000 saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In summer, I go there every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health. But the best reason to go? It just feels good. The people in Finland also love to explore the outdoors to learn more about the nature, from their 40 natural parks to different mountains. It’s no wonder they love to go walking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. In winter, life isn’t so different from that in summer. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating. 71．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 mean? A．It’s so cold in winter in Finland. B．Finland is famous around the world. C．Finland became the world’s happiest country again. 72．What do we know about Oodi Helsinki Central Library? A．It’s the best library in Finland. B．It’s a nice place to spend time. C．It’s the most comfortable place in Finland. 73．What do you think of people’s life in Finland? A．Comfortable, relaxing and healthy. B．Comfortable, exciting but difficult. C．Interesting, wonderful but dangerous. 74．In which sentence can we put the word “explore”? A．Lily usually _____ the music to have fun. B．The best way to _____ the forest is on foot. C．I ask my classmates to _____ my home next weekend. 75．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．Make sure there are no m in your test before handing in it. 77．In the writing c , Simon got the second place. 78．It’s important to look left and right before c the busy street. 79．I e reading in the school library. 80．The food my mother made is quite d . 二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, Jason. I 81 you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train 82 took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost 83 along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: 84 you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different 85 are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really 86 in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a 87 fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so 88 that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew 89 about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a 90 time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 ( answer     different     dangerous     friend     worry     if     leave     live    neighbor     play    quick     spend ) Brandy was an old dog. Her owner (主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house and didn’t want 91 . Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. They thought the dog was 92 , and even children weren’t afraid of her. One day, Brandy walked into the 93 garden and began playing with 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didn’t like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun 94 with Brandy, she let her stay around. Some time later, the mother left Adam in the garden 95 the phone. When she came back, Adam was not there. She was afraid, so she called the police. They looked for Adam for hours, but didn’t find him. All people felt 96 . Then someone said he heard some noise coming from the forest. So they all ran into the forest 97 . Adam was asleep under a tree. Brandy was lying next to Adam there. What happened? Brandy followed Adam when she saw Adam leaving the garden. Seeing him in 98 , she stayed with him all the time. Adam’s mother was so thankful that Brandy 99 her last days with them. After that, Adam’s mother founded (创办) Pets Alive in New York. She can’t help every animal, but she knows that 100 everyone does something, pets will live a much better life. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair. 101 Today is Sunday. 102 My grandmother is 80 years old I and she can’t see well. After some time, my grandmother is tired (疲倦的), so she sits down on a chair. 103 He is sitting on the chair, too. “Hello,” my grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. “Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree? 104 ” “Which one?” asks the person. “The one eating under the big tree,” says my grandmother. “The boy?” says the person. “ 105 ” “Oh,” says my grandmother, “I don’t know you are his sister.” “No, I’m not his sister. I’m his brother.” A．Is it a boy or a girl? B．There is another person there. C．He’s my brother Mark. D．So sometimes it’s difficult to tell whether (是否) they are boys or girls. E．I have a walk with my grandmother in the park F．She’s my sister. B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Cartoons let us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese manga Naruto (《火影忍者》) shows us life about ninjas. The US cartoons such as Superman open up the world to superhero culture. If you talk to your parents about their favorite cartoons, you’ll find their choices are quite different from yours. Early cartoons were short and they were mostly made by hand. They were arts of oil painting, paper cutting or puppets (木偶). Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have more exciting sound and pictures. So while your parents talk about Astro Boy, you may like a 3D picture. What has happened to cartoons over the past years in China? After new China was built in 1949, it started to make cartoons with its own character. Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with puppet cartoon such as The Magic Brush (1955). In 1978, China started to open up to the outside world, so more foreign cartoons came to China. From then on, our cartoons started to become better. Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984), Calabash Brothers (1986), The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995). These cartoons excited the children of China for many years. Now, the cartoon industry in China is growing fast in the 21st century. China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year. Many Chinese cartoons won prizes at international film festivals, like Three Monks, Nezha Stirs up the Sea, and The Monkey King. The Cartoons of China General introduction Cartoons are the 106 of a country’s culture. Examples: Naruto — life about Japanese ninjas Superman — US superhero culture 107 in different times ●Early cartoons were short and mostly made by 108 . They were oil painting, paper cutting, or puppets. ● Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have better sound and pictures. History of Chinese cartoons ●From 1949, China started to make its own cartoons, such as Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom and The Magic Brush. ●After 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China 109 of the country’s opening up to the outside world. ● In the 1980s and 1990s, many cartoons were excellent and 110 with Chinese children. ● In the 21st century, China has its cartoon festival and many Chinese cartoons won international prizes. 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．如今，网络已经成为人们娱乐和消遣的工具，可以看到各种各样的节目，比电视更方便。 上周我们学校做了一个关于“对四种不同类型网络节目的看法及原因”的调查。请根据下表提示写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你最喜欢的网络节目及原因。 注意： 1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2）词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$