内容正文:
2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
Unit 2 Colours【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
01
What’s your favorite color? It was 1 of the first questions you asked as a kid to a new friend! There are three primary colors; red, yellow and blue. The three colors can be used 2 (divide) people into different groups.
The group of people 3 love red are very confident. Being cither sales men or athletes is suitable for them. The members of this group are also energetic and 4 (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They 5 no time worrying about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is 6 (usual) loved by cowardly (胆小的) people. They get along easily with others 7 they are afraid of arguments. So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However, sometimes they are full of wisdom, so they can make wise 8 (decide).
Lovers of blue would rather believe 9 others than trust themselves. So this group of people prefer to be followers instead of leaders. One who loves blue is quieter or shyer than others. He will 10 (touch) by sad movies and memories easily.
Different colors can show different personalities of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the color he likes.
02
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
There are three primary colours: red, yellow and blue. The three colours can be used 11 (divide) people into different groups.
The group of people who love red are very confident. Being either sales men or athletes is 12 (suit) for them. The members of this group are also energetic and 13 (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They spend no time 14 (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is 15 (usual) loved by cowardly(胆小的) people. They get along easily with others because they are afraid of arguments(争吵). So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However, sometimes they are full of 16 (wise), so they can make wise decisions.
Lovers of blue would rather believe in others than trust 17 (them). So this group of people prefer to be followers(追随者) instead of 18 (lead). One who loves blue is more quiet or shyer than others. He 19 (touch) by sad movies and memories easily.
Different colours can show different 20 (personality) of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the colour he likes.
03
B) 根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has 21 (weigh)? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. 22 (three), wrap (包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is 23 (certainly) that you will think the red one is a little 24 (heavy).
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he 25 (get) the result. That is to say, every color has 26 (it) own weight in our mind.
The scientist told 27 (we) that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长) . It 28 (reach) our brain (大脑) through sense organs (感觉器官).
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by 29 (use) the colors you like. Or you 30 (be) nervous or even get ill.
04
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Once upon a time, the colors of the world started to argue. Green said, “ 31 (clear)I am the most important. I was 32 (choose)for grass, trees and leaves. W 33 me, all animals would die.” Blue interrupted, “It is the water that is the basis(基础)of life and drawn up 34 the clouds from the deep sea.” Yellow smiled, “The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at sunflowers, 35 whole world starts to smile.” Purple, indigo(靛蓝), red and orange could s 36 it no longer. They also shouted out: we are the most important. 37 (Sudden)rain started to pour down. The colors were 38 (frighten)and came close to one another for comfort.
The colors united and joined hands. A rainbow 39 (appear)in the sky. The rainbow is a s 40 of hope for tomorrow and lets us remember to appreciate one another.
05
Every one has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many American everyday expressions are related to colors.
Red is a hot color. 41 (America) often use it to express heat. They may say they are red-hot about something unfair. When they are red-hot they are very angry 42 something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red-hot, 43 (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink 44 they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 45 (twenty) century. It probably came from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink skin that 46 (show) they are in good health.
Blue is a cool color. The 47 (tradition) blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone 48 is blue is very sad.
The color green is natural for trees and grass. 49 it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
The color black 50 (use) often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a serious tragedy ( 灾难) is remembered as ablack day.
06
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Black is the color of power. It 51 (mean) submission(投降) too. It is popular in fashion because it makes people look 52 (thin).
White is the color of purity(纯洁). White is popular in fashion 53 it is light and goes with everything.
Red is a hot 54 strong color. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things can 55 (easy) get noticed(注意到的).
The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of 56 most popular colors. It is often used in 57 (bedroom). But blue can also make people feel 58 (worry).
Green is the color of nature. It is a 59 (comfort) color for our eyes. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients there.
Yellow is the color of sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of 60 (happy) and joy. On the other hand, it has the meaning of fear(害怕).
07
Yellow and gray were the colors of the year for 2021. People would like to buy clothes, bags and shoes in these colors. In China, there were popular colors during different dynasties.
In the Spring and Autumn Dynasty, purple was the 61 (popular) color. The king of Qi always dressed in purple, so his people all wore purple clothes 62 (make) him happy. Some of them even didn’t like the color. Purple clothes were expensive at that time 63 people needed to catch a special kind of animal to make the color.
In the Qin Dynasty, people’s favorite color 64 (be) black. From the rich to the poor everyone loved black. The Qin people liked black because they could wash black clothes 65 (easy).
The Ming Dynasty was famous 66 the Palace Museum. The palaces and 67 (wall) were all red. Red was a popular color at that time. Some people said it was because of the 68 (one) king of Ming, Zhu Yuanzhang. 69 (he) last name was Zhu. It meant “red” in Chinese, so he liked the color red.
People’s favorite colors often change, but they will always play 70 important part in our life.
08
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists 71 (study) the connection between color and mood (心情) for a long time. Many believe that color can influence our moods.
Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red 72 (be) positive colors. They 73 (give) people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They can help people experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated(装饰)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange 74 (make) people feel hungry, so a lot of restaurants 75 (paint) in this color.
People use color in their homes 76 (create) moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom.
Colors can create bad moods, too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people 77 (feel) angry.
What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls around you. Does it match your mood?
09
Colours can affect moods.For example, blue has a way of 78 (create)a peaceful and calm feeling that's because blue can slow the pulse(脉搏)and lower the body temperature.
A large number of people choose blue or green as 79 (they)favourite colour. Green, in many people's minds, means nature, good luck or springtime. 80 (have)some green plants in each room of a house is a nice way to make the atmosphere a little more 81 (relax).
Red is a colour that draws attention. It's 82 (consider)the warmest colour and often creates feelings of passion and love. But, too much red can 83 (easy)make people angry. Don't use too much red inside your home, especially in the living room. If you love red, 84 (think)about some red lamps.
参考答案:
1.one 2.to divide 3.who/that 4.powerful 5.spend 6.usually 7.because 8.decisions 9.in 10.be touched
【导语】本文分别介绍了喜欢红色、黄色和蓝色的人的性格特点。
1.句意:这是你小时候问新朋友的第一个问题!此处考查短语one of+可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,符合句意。故填one。
2.句意:这三种颜色可以用来把人分成不同的群体。短语be used to do sth.“被用作于……”,为固定搭配。故填to divide。
3.句意:喜欢红色的人非常自信。分析句子成分可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为人且从句缺少主语,应用关系代词that或who。故填who/that。
4.句意:这个群体的成员也充满活力和力量。根据“The members of this group are also energetic and...”可知,and前后一致,此处应填入power的形容词形式作表语。故填powerful。
5.句意:他们不会花时间去担心可能发生的错误或灾难。此处考查短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,根据前后文可知时态为一般现在时,主语为复数人称,谓语动词应用原形。故填spend。
6.句意:胆小的人通常喜欢黄色。空格处应填入副词修饰动词loved,频率副词usually意思是“通常”,符合句意。故填usually。
7.句意:他们很容易与人相处,因为他们害怕争吵。根据“They get along easily with others... they are afraid of arguments.”可知,前为结果,后为原因,此句为because原因状语从句。故填because。
8.句意:不过,有时他们也充满智慧,可以做出明智的决定。空格处应填入decide的名词形式decision作动词make的宾语,且应用复数形式泛指一类事物。故填decisions。
9.句意:喜欢蓝色的人宁可相信别人,也不相信自己。短语believe in sb.意思是“相信某人,信任某人”,符合句意。故填in。
10.句意:他很容易被悲伤的电影和回忆所打动。主语He与动词touch为动宾关系,此处应用被动语态,根据前文的will可知,此处为一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be done。故填be touched。
11.to divide 12.suitable 13.powerful 14.worrying 15.usually 16.wisdom 17.themselves 18.leaders 19.is touched 20.personalities
【导语】本文主要介绍了喜欢不同颜色的人的性格。
11.句意:这三种颜色可以把人分成不同的群体。be used to do sth“被用来做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动词不定式。故填to divide。
12.句意:当销售员或运动员对他们来说很合适。is后跟形容词作表语,suit对应的形容词是suitable,故填suitable。
13.句意:这个团体的成员也充满活力和力量。and连接两个并列成分,由energetic可知,空处应用power的形容词形式,故填powerful。
14.句意:他们从不花时间担心可能发生的错误或灾难。本句是spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”的结构,故填worrying。
15.句意:黄色通常是胆小的人的最爱。空处在句中作状语,所以应用usual的副词形式usually“通常”,故填usually。
16.句意:然而,有时他们充满智慧,所以他们能做出明智的决定。of后跟名词作宾语,wise的名词形式是wisdom。故填wisdom。
17.句意:喜欢蓝色的人宁愿相信别人也不愿相信他们自己。分析句子可知,句子的主语和宾语所指相同,所以用them的反身代词themselves,指“他们自己”。故填themselves。
18.句意:所以这群人更喜欢做追随者而不是领导者。根据“be followers(追随者) instead of...”及所给词可知,此处指“领导者”,用lead对应的名词leader的复数形式leaders,故填leaders。
19.句意:他很容易被悲伤的电影和回忆所触动。主语he和动词touch的之间是被动关系,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为am/is/are done。主语是he,be动词用is,touch的过去式是touched。故填is touched。
20.句意:不同的颜色可以表现不同的人的性格。personality“性格”,可数名词,different后跟名词复数形式,故填personalities。
21.weight 22.Third 23.certain 24.heavier 25.got 26.its 27.us 28.reaches 29.using 30.will be
【导语】本文主要通过实验说明了颜色在人们头脑中是有重量、有气味的,使用喜欢的颜色能让人保持健康。
21.句意:但你知道颜色是否有重量吗?weigh“称重”,动词,空处缺宾语,用名词形式weight“重量”。故填weight。
22.句意:第三步,用一张红色的纸包裹一个盒子,用一张白色的纸包裹另一个盒子。根据“First…Then…”可知,空处表示第三步,用序数词third,首字母大写。故填Third。
23.句意:你肯定会觉得红色的更重一点儿。be动词后接形容词作表语,certainly的形容词是certain“确定的”。故填certain。
24.句意:你肯定会觉得红色的更重一点儿。根据“you will think the red one is a little...(heavy).”可知,红色盒子比白色盒子更重,用heavy的比较级heavier。故填heavier。
25.句意:所以他做了很多测试,最后得到了这个结果。根据“he did many tests”可知,描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词get用过去式got。故填got。
26.句意:也就是说,每种颜色在我们心中都有自己的重量。one’s own+名词“某人自己的……”,空处用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
27.句意:科学家告诉我们,颜色也有气味。we“我们”,主格,空处作told的宾语,用宾格形式。故填us。
28.句意:它通过感觉器官到达我们的大脑。句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用三单形式。故填reaches。
29.句意:所以你的身心会通过使用你喜欢的颜色而变得健康。介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填using。
30.句意:否则你会紧张,甚至生病。表示将要发生的情况用一般将来时,结构是will do。故填will be。
31.Clearly 32.chosen 33.Without 34.by 35.the 36.stand 37.Suddenly 38.frightened 39.appeared 40.symbol
【分析】本文讲述了一个关于不同的颜色之间发生了争吵最后被一场雨变成了彩虹的童话故事。
31.句意:显然我是最重要的。clear清楚的,明显的,形容词。根据“I am the most important”可知该句的句子结构完整,此处应该用副词修饰句子,clearly是副词,显然地,明显地,因为位于句子句首,所以单词的首字母要大写。故填Clearly。
32.句意:我被选为草、树和树叶。choose动词,选择。主语I与动词choose之间是被动关系,用被动语态,was后接过去分词chosen。故填chosen。
33.句意:没有我的话,所有的动物都会死。根据“all animals would die”可知是在没有绿色的情况下,结合首字母w可知要用介词without,句子开头首字母要大写。故填Without。
34.句意:水是生命的基础,它是由来自深海的云朵形成的。draw up的意思是形成,这里的主语是water,水是由云形成的,表示“由……形成”用介词by, 故填by。
35.句意:当你看见太阳花,整个世界都开始微笑。观察句子可知这里的名词前面缺少冠词,表示独一无二的事物前时必须要用定冠词the,the whole world整个世界。故填the。
36.句意:紫色、靛蓝、红色和橘色再也受不了了。根据“They also shouted out: we are the most important.”可知这些颜色再也受不了了,结合首字母s可推出用stand表示“忍受”,情态动词could后接动词 原形。故填stand。
37.句意:突然下起了倾盆大雨。这里是副词放在句首来修饰整个句子的用法,sudden的副词形式是suddenly,意为“突然”。故填Suddenly。
38.句意:颜色们都被吓得紧紧地靠在一起来获得安慰。观察句子可发现所需填的动词前面有be动词,而且主语和谓语之间是被动的关系,用frighten的过去分词frightened。故填frightened。
39.句意:彩虹出现在了天空中。文章以一般过去时叙事,设空处填appear的过去式appeared表示“出现”。故填appeared。
40.句意:彩虹是明天的希望的象征而且它让我们记住要感恩彼此。根据“a s____ of”可知要填名词,结合题干中“hope for tomorrow”可推出是明天的希望的象征,a symbol of……的象征。故填symbol。
41.Americans 42.about 43.especially 44.when 45.twentieth 46.shows 47.traditional 48.who/that 49.But 50.is used
【分析】文章大意:本文属于说明文的阅读范畴,主要介绍了美国习语中颜色的含义。
41.句意:美国人经常用它来表示热烈。
根据 1 (America) often use it to express heat.可知句意为:美国人经常用它来表示热烈。American美国人,可数名词,这里用其复数形式Americans,故答案为Americans。
42.句意:当他们很气愤时,他们对于某件事是非常生气的。
根据When they are red-hot they are very angry 2 something.可知句意为:当他们很气愤时,他们对于某件事是非常生气的。这里表达的是“关于、对于”,用about,故答案为about。
43.句意:他们可能会说这种音乐非常火爆,尤其是那种被称为迪克西兰爵士乐的音乐。
根据They may say the music is red-hot, 3 (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. 可知句意为:他们可能会说这种音乐非常火爆,尤其是那种被称为迪克西兰爵士乐的音乐。设空处修饰全句,所以用副词especially作状语,故答案为especially。
44.句意:当人们身体健康的时候,他们有时会说他们是in the pink。
根据People sometimes say they are in the pink 4 they are in good health.可知句意为:当人们身体健康的时候,他们有时会说他们是in the pink。when意为“当…的时候”,引导时间状语从句,故答案填when。
45.句意:这个表达最早是在二十世纪初的美国使用的。
根据The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 5 (twenty) century.可知句意为:这个表达最早是在二十世纪初的美国使用的。20世纪是第20世纪,应用序数词,at the beginning of the twentieth century在20世纪初期,故答案为twentieth。
46.句意:这可能是因为许多婴儿出生时就有漂亮的粉红色皮肤,这表明他们的健康状况良好。
根据It probably came from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink skin that 6 (show) they are in good health. 可知句意为:这可能是因为许多婴儿出生时就有漂亮的粉红色皮肤,这表明他们的健康状况良好。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以show用三单,故答案为shows。
47.句意:美国传统的布鲁斯音乐与炽热的音乐正好相反。
根据The 7 (tradition) blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music.可知设空处修饰后面的名词music,所以用形容词traditional,意为“传统的”,故答案为traditional。
48.句意:蓝色的人是非常悲伤的。
根据Someone 8 is blue is very sad.可知这里是一个定语从句,先行词someone指代人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who或that引导,故答案为who/that。
49.句意:绿色是树木和草的自然颜色。但它对人类来说是一种不自然的颜色。
根据The color green is natural for trees and grass. 以及it is an unnatural color for humans.可知前后句之间是一种转折关系,所以用but连接,故答案为but。
50.句意:黑色经常被用于表达。
根据The color black 10 (use) often in expressions.可知句意为:黑色经常被用于表达。be used被用做……,句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is,故答案为is used。
51.means
52.thinner 53.because 54.and 55.easily 56.the 57.bedrooms
58.worried 59.comfortable 60.happiness
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种颜色在不同的文化中的各种含义。
51.句意:这也意味着服从。此处在句中作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单。故填means。
52.句意:它在时尚中很流行,因为它使人看起来更瘦。分析“It is popular in fashion because it makes people look...”可知,此处暗含比较含义,用形容词比较级。故填thinner。
53.句意:白色在时尚界很受欢迎,因为它很轻盈,能和任何东西搭配。“it is light and goes with everything”是“White is popular in fashion”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
54.句意:红色是一种热烈而强烈的颜色。此处“hot”与“strong”并列,用and连接,故填and。
55.句意:红色的东西很容易被注意到。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填easily。
56.句意:天空和海洋的颜色是蓝色,是最受欢迎的颜色之一。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故填the。
57.句意:它经常在卧室里使用。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填bedrooms。
58.句意:但蓝色也会让人感到担忧。此处在句中作表语,修饰人,故填worried。
59.句意:对我们的眼睛来说,这是一种舒适的颜色。此处作定语修饰color,用形容词形式,故填comfortable。
60.句意:一方面,它是幸福和喜悦的颜色。此处与“joy”并列,用名词形式,故填happiness。
61.most popular 62.to make 63.because 64.was 65.easily 66.for 67.walls 68.first 69.His 70.an
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国各个朝代流行的不同颜色。
61.句意:在春秋时期,紫色是最流行的颜色。根据空前的定冠词“the”并结合句意可知,此处应用形容词“popular”的最高级“most popular”。故填most popular。
62.句意:齐国国君总是穿紫色的衣服,所以他的子民也都穿紫色为了让他开心。此处作目的状语,因此用动词不定式“to make”。故填to make。
63.句意:紫色的衣服在那时很贵,因为人们需要捕猎一种特殊的动物来制成这种颜色。分析前后句关系可知此句是“Purple clothes were expensive at that time”的原因,因此此处应用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
64.句意:在秦朝,人们最喜欢的颜色是黑色。根据时间“In the Qin Dynasty”可知此句为一般过去时,且主语“people’s favorite color”是第三人称单数,因此be动词应用“was”。故填was。
65.句意:秦朝人喜欢黑色,因为黑色衣服容易清洗。此处修饰动词“wash”,因此需用“easy”的副词形式“easily”。故填easily。
66.句意:明朝因故宫而闻名。“因……而闻名”用短语“be famous for”,因此此处应用介词“for”。故填for。
67.句意:宫殿和城墙都是红色的。“wall”是可数名词,根据“and”前的并列名词“palaces”可知此处也应用复数形式“walls”。故填walls。
68.句意:有些人说,这是因为明朝的第一位皇帝,朱元璋。根据空前的“the”可知此处应用“one”的序数词“first”,表示第一位皇帝。故填first。
69.句意:他的姓是朱。此空修饰后面的名词“last name”,因此应用“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填His。
70.句意:人们最喜欢的颜色经常变化,但是它们总在我们的生活中起着重要作用。短语“play an important part”表示“起着重要作用”,因此此处应用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
71.have studied 72.are 73.can give 74.makes 75.are painted 76.to create 77.feel
【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色和心情之间的关系。
71.句意:长期以来,科学家们一直在研究颜色和情绪之间的关系。根据“for a long time”可知,此处是“一直在研究颜色和情绪之间的关系”,用现在完成时,其结构是“have done”的形式,主语是scientists是复数,助动词用have,study“学习”,是动词,过去分词是studied,故填have studied。
72.句意:温暖明亮的颜色,如黄色和红色是积极乐观的颜色。主语是bright colors是复数形式,一般现在时态,be动词用are,故填are。
73.句意:它们能给人一种愉快的感觉。短语give sb. sth.“给某人某物”,此处是“这些颜色能给人们愉快的感觉”,can“能”,是情态动词,后加动词原形,故填can give。
74.句意:橙色让人感到饥饿,所以很多餐馆都涂成这种颜色。make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语,表示“使……处于……状态”,主语是orange是不可数名词,谓语动词变第三人称单数,make“使”,是动词,故填makes。
75.句意:橙色让人感到饥饿,所以很多餐馆都涂成这种颜色。主语是a lot of restaurants和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,其结构是“be done”的形式,paint“在……上刷油漆”,是动词,过去分词是painted,主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are painted。
76.句意:人们在家中使用颜色来营造情绪。短语use sth. to do sth.“用……去做……”,create“创造”,是动词,故填to create。
77.句意:红色会让人生气。短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,feel“感觉”,是连系动词,后加形容词,故填feel。
78.creating 79.their 80.Having 81.relaxing 82.considered 83.easily 84.think
【分析】文章主要讲了颜色会影响人的心情,并详细介绍了蓝色,绿色以及红色对人们生活中的影响。
78.句意:蓝色能创造一种平静的感觉,因为蓝色可以减缓脉搏,降低体温。create动词,表示“创造”,用create,结合空格前面的介词of,所以用create的动名词形式creating,故答案为creating。
79.句意:很多人选择蓝色或者绿色作为他们最喜欢的颜色。结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知需要用一个形容词性物主代词,表示“他们的”,所以将they改为their“他们的”,故答案为their。
80.句意:养一些绿色植物在每个房子的每个房间是一个让气氛更加放松的好方式。根据句子结构分析及其提供的单词,可知本句主语为“(have)some green plants in each room of a house”;谓语is;表语a nice way to make the atmosphere ….,所以要用主语要用have的动名词形式having,放句首首字母要大写,故答案为Having。
81.句意:养一些绿色植物在每个房子的每个房间是一个让气氛更加放松的好方式。结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知此处用make +名词+形容词做补语,根据句意,此处表示“令人放松的”,需要用形容词relaxing,故答案为relaxing。
82.句意:红色是一种吸引注意力的颜色,它被认为是最暖的颜色且经常产生激情和爱的感觉。结合空缺处及其提供的单词,主语是it,动词是consider,根据句意,可知是“被认为”,所以需要用被动语态be + done,可知需要用动词的过去分词considered,故答案为considered。
83.句意:但是,太多的红色很容易让人们生气。结合空缺处及其提供的单词。可知需要填入一个副词修饰make“使,让”,所以用形容词easy的副词修饰easily,表示“容易地”,故答案为easily。
84.句意:如果你爱红色,考虑下红色的灯吧。结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知需要用固定搭配think about,表示“考虑”,此处为祈使句,需要用动词原形think,故答案为think。
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