Unit 3 Topic 3 基础知识复习-【重庆标准卷】2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册（课标版）

Unit 3 Topic 3 预习检测 2.当众;公开地 3.感到困倦 一、单词 4.害怕(做)某事 , n.口音,腔调 5.想要(做)某事 2 adj.口头的 6.放弃 3 modalv.敢,敢于 7.向某人求助 4 adi. 想睡的,困倦的,磕睡的 8.写日记 5 adi.最终的,最后的 9.给某人.些关于......的建议 6. ad.真实的,实际存在的;真正的 10.不善于,不擅长 7. t.复述,重新讲述 11.深呼吸 8 adi.间接的,附带的 12.只要 。. n.(外)孙女 13.坚持(做)某事 10. v.发音,读(音) 三、句子 11. n.对话,对白 1. Could you yourself in the 12. n.作文;作曲;构成 13. USA?在美国,别人能听懂你说的话吗? v.抄写;复印 2. But I dare English in pub- 14. n.笔记本 15. lic.但我不敢当众讲英语。 n.记事簿;日记,日记簿 3. I don't know 16. n.磁带,录音带 do.我不知道 17. 该怎么办。 adr.大声地 4. At times I feel like 18. .有时我 n.物品,东西;目的,目标 19. n.教科书,课本 想要放弃。 5 20. n.能力;才能 guess the meanings of new 21. n.牙膏 words. and get the main idea of the article.尽量 2. v.预习;预告 猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。 23. 6. It's 2.复习;回顾n.复习;复查;评论 to talk with all of you 24. 2.翻译 here.能与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。 25. 7. But remember n.讨论,谈论,商讨 the ones that 2 ad.精确地,确切地 suit youbest.但是记住要选择最适合你的方 27. 法。 n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬(或者奖 8. I'm sure that you will 励、头衔、称号);尊敬,尊重 great progress #去 n.重复唱的歌词;圣歌 you v.达到,获得;成功 them.我相信只要你们坚持下去就 ad.容易地,轻易地 会取得很大进步。 v.下载 四、语法 32. ad.的确,事实上 (一)Wh-/How+to do 33. adj.有效的,产生预期效果的 what. when, where. which. who(m)及how等疑 34. v.模仿,效仿 问词可以和动词不定式连用,构成wh-/how+todo 二、短语 结构。这种结构在句中常作 1.使自已被..... 和 ,作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。 25 对干谓语动词来说,wh-/how+todo这个不定式 12.派生:一个词通过加前缀或后缀构成一个新词 结构中动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作,所以 (1)前缀 动词 在转换成宾语从句时,通常须加 ①dis-表示“不” 时态。如: 或用 不喜欢 I don't know what to do. =I don't know what I 消失 should do. 不同意 She can't decide which to buv. =She can't de ②im-表示“不” cide which she will buy. 不可能 如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一 不礼貌的 致,宾语从句诵常可以与“疑问词土不定式”互 ③in-表示“不” 相转换。如果不一致就不能转换。如: 不正确的 I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说: 间接的 want to know what to do. ) 不完整的 练习: ④inter-表示“互相”,“在......之间” (1)去哪里还不知道。 国际的 is not known 因特网 yet. 采访 (2)你能告诉我怎样去火车站吗? re-表示“重复” Can you tell me 复述 to the railway station? 重写 (二)构词法 复习 1.合成:由两个或两个以上的词构成一个新词 un-表示“不”,“非” (1)合成名词,如: 不幸福的 教室 不公平的 宇宙飞船 不像 黑板 未知的 (2)合成形容词,如: 不同寻常的 超时的 (2)后缀 好看的 后缀通常使词由一种词类转为另一种词类。 手工制作的 常见的后缀有: (3)合成代词,如: ①构成名词常用的后缀 她自己 -an: 美国人 某人 -er:_ 教师 没有东西 -ess:_ 女演员 -or: (4)合成动词,如: 参观者 梦游 -ian: 音乐家 -ist:_ 在....下画线 艺术家 克服 -ance: 出现 -ing: (5)合成副词,如; 阅读 到处 -ment: 同意 某处 -ness: 疾病 在楼下 -sion: 决定 26 -tion: 教育 and waiters or waitresses, and they can work a long -th: 事实 time without rest. That largely increases the efficien ②构成形容词常用的后缀 cy(效率) 6 a traditional restaurant. The res -al: 民族的 taurant not only has self-service food areas and on- -able:_ 易变的 line booking centers, 7 24-hour snack(零食) -ed: 惊奇的 machines. 羊毛的 -en: This AI restaurant is popular because of 8 -ful: 有用的 high quality and low price. The 9 meat dishes, -ing: 有趣的 such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 vuan. while u- -ive:_ 创造性的 sual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, costs only -less:_ 无家可归的 3. 5 yuan, There is no doubt that the AI restaurant -ly: 友好的 takes a leading position in the field of new dining. If -y: 阴天的 you have a chance 10 in such a restaurant. ③构成动词常用的后缀 don't miss it. B. to 1.A. as 加深 -en: C.by -ize: B. dream 道歉 2. A. dreams' C. dream's 3. A. where B. whom ④构成副词常用的后缀 C. which 4. A.to include(包含) 小心地 B. includes 自我巩固 C. including 5. A. work B. works C. worked 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. A. compared to B. eompared with 1. I'm too ( sleep) to watch the end of the C. comparing with show. 7.A. as B. but C. and 2. The train arrived at (exact) 8 o'clock 8.A.it's B. its C. it 3. We're having a (discuss) about our fu- 9. A. much expensively B. more expensive ture plans. C. most expensive 4. Many foreign books are 10. A. eat B. eats (translate) in- C. to eat to Chinese now. 三、完成句子。 5. The problem is far beyond my (able), 1. He dare jump from the top of the wall. (改为否 so I cannot work it out 定句) 二、语法选择。 He jump from the top of the Have you ever imagined an AI restaurant? wall. Have you ever dreamed to be served 1 robots 2. I learn new words by copying them and reading in a restaurant? Yes, your 2 can be realized themaloud.(对画线部分提问) now. In July 2o21. a smart restaurant has caught you learn new words? everyone's eyes. The restaurant 3 lies in 3. Don't give up learningEnglish.(改为同义句) Don't Hongqiao community. Changning district in Shang- English. hai covers 133 square meters and it can serve more 4.在英语角别人能听懂你的话吗?(完成译句) than 1ooo dishes, 4 Chinese food and Western Can you yourself _at the food. There are no staffs(工.作人员)in the restau- English Corner? rant, and all we can see are robots and electric ma- 5.她的理科不好。(完成译句) She is chines. The robots in the restaurant 5 as cooks the science subjects. 278. ut .iah 3L thr 2 2 h 4 ili dit 26 i 1 hrt o 1 irid a 17 ll 1 i u 五3 dhnst 2. t le 3. ae ict 4 edin b 5. oirrr with M rlrar nry 15. hek fr 36. k' amdr lio I. nakv tin 27. Hankt 28. oa{r 2. ir 3. hng 3. arol 3. ome Unit 3 Torke 2 33.nrr 34. wu 3 thin 6. ary 3. l vear ah ie of nn o 2 sr tvjr {习测 二3 a r 2. eh ier 3 sg fos iog th lr y 21.eii thh 一1. taarr 2. thorh 3. niub 4. lihi 5. mirhok 6. whererrr 5. smh ary 6. hxan hig 7. a lr aanber o= pleery of 三.1. 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