必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever(课件) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考划重点（外研版2019）

高考复习顶层设计·英语 外研版 赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 必修第一册 UNIT 4　Friends forever 学案1 练学核心单词 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 教材新练法　通教材才能百通 1.The digital age also enables us ___________ (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an ___________ (usual) instrument. 2.A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with ___________ (crime). to find unusual criminals UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.“Well, yes, for a time we _____________ (correspond),” said the other. “But after a year or two we lost track ___________ each other.” 4.Her ideas are always ___________ (inspire). 5.Bob, I was at the ___________ (appoint) place on time. 6.When you ___________ (strike) the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago. corresponded of inspiring appointed struck UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 高考这样考　知高考才会应对 1.These small studies provide ___________ (inspire) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) 答案与解析　inspiration　空处作宾语,应用名词,表“灵感”,填inspiration。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days ___________ advance. (2023·浙江首考) 答案与解析　in　in advance “提前”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.So many of us have the belief that being ___________ is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our ___________ zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. (comfort) (2023·全国甲卷) 答案与解析　comfortable; comfort　第一空作表语,表“舒适的;自在的”, 填comfortable;第二空是固定短语comfort zone “舒适区”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.I tend ___________ (travel) with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures ___________ take photos along the way. (2023·全国乙卷) 答案与解析　to travel; and　tend to do sth. “易于做某事,往往会做某事”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.___________ a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar ___________ the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 答案与解析　As; with　第一空填介词,根据语境“作为学校特殊教育老师”可知,第一空填介词As;第二空是固定短语be familiar with “熟悉……”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.She has developed a strong ___________ (personal). (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 答案与解析　personality　空处作宾语,且空前是冠词a,故填单数名词personality。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.prefer vt. ___________→___________/___________/___________ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 练基础　单句语法填空 ①Friends need to talk about their ___________ (prefer) methods of communication. (2022·全国乙卷) 较喜欢 preferred preferred preferring preferred UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ②We prefer ____________________ (describe) emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③The reason why she showed ___________ (prefer) for city life was that she could have easy access to places like shops and restaurants—she preferred ___________ (shop) and eating outside. describing/to describe preference shopping UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ④Articles are required to be novel and the ones based on your personal experience and with illustrated pictures _____________ (prefer). ⑤The majority of students in our school prefer paper books ___________ e-books. are preferred to UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 提写作　一句多译　背诵 这个青少年宁愿打扫校园也不愿玩电脑游戏。 ⑥_________________________________________________________ ________________ ⑦_________________________________________________________ ________________ The teenager preferred/prefers to clean up the campus rather than play computer games. The teenager preferred/prefers cleaning up the campus to playing computer games. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.distance n. ___________　生义:vt. ___________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①However, after I went to high school, somehow I became ___________ (distance) from him. (2022·全国甲卷) ②As the headlights shone ahead, I could see the little white house ___________ the distance. 距离 疏远 distant in UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ③When he retired, he tried to distance ___________ (he) from the busy city life. ④We spotted them waving to us ___________ a distance of two hundred meters. ⑤He saw them looking over at him ___________ a distance. himself at at UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 使我失望的是,我的朋友变得对我冷淡了。 ⑥_________________________________________________________ ______________________________ What makes me disappointed is that my friend has become distant from me/has kept me at a distance. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.strike的一词多义和不规则变化 填空并写出各句中strike的含义 ①It ___________ (strike) me that I forgot to hand in my homework, making me anxious._____________ ②He fell, ___________ (strike) his head on the edge of the table. ___________ struck 使突然想到 striking 撞 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ③He ___________ (strike) me as a very serious person but he turned out really friendly._____________ ④He ___________ (strike) by his simple lifestyle and decided to follow his example.___________ struck 给……印象 was struck 迷住 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 她突然意识到即使失败了也无所谓,只要自己尽力了就可以。 ⑤_________________________________________________________ _______________ She was struck by the thought that it didn’t matter even if she failed, just do her best. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.patience n. _________________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①They ask because they care. You’ve got to be patient ___________ them. (2023·浙江首考) ②However, research suggests that if we practiced ___________________ ________________ (patient), we’d be a whole lot better off. (2023·全国甲卷) 耐心;忍耐力;毅力 with patience(耐心)/ patiently(耐心地) UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ③The ___________ doctor was ___________ with his ___________. Whenever they made mistakes, he pointed them out with ___________ and never shouted at them ___________. (patient) ④She’s very patient ___________ young children, but she is impatient ___________ the task. patient patient patients patience impatiently with of UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ⑤I’m losing patience ___________ you and I have no patience ___________ (talk) about the topic. ⑥Roy got ___________ (patient) when people drove too slowly in front of him. with to talk impatient UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 他看到房间乱糟糟的, 最终没了耐心。 ⑦______________________________________________________ Seeing the room in a mess, he eventually ran out of his patience. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化 1.I ___________ (move) house many times and I always like to ___________ (personal) my room and put up pictures. (2023·全国甲卷) 答案与解析　have moved; personalise/personalize　空后是many times,故第一空用现在完成时;第二空前的to是不定式符号to,故第二空填动词,personal的动词形式为personalise/personalize,意为“为个人特制/专设”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.If you buy it now, ___________ (deliver) is free of charge. 3.The lawyer is curious to know more details about the explorer’s ___________ (adventure) experiences. 答案与解析　delivery　空处作主语,故填名词形式,delivery意为“递送”。 答案与解析　adventurous　空处在句中作定语,修饰名词experiences,表“冒险的”,填形容词adventurous。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.There is a ___________ (tend) for this disease to run in families. 5.We learned a lot from Mark, an experienced explorer, whose ___________ experiences ___________ us greatly. (inspire) 答案与解析　tendency　空处在句中作主语,且空前有冠词a,故填名词tendency,意为“倾向”。 答案与解析　inspiring; inspired　第一空所填词在句中作定语,修饰名词experiences,故填inspiring,意为“鼓舞人心的”; 第二空作从句中的谓语,意为“激励;鼓舞”,结合主句谓语动词的时态可知,填过去式inspired。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.He is painfully aware of his lack of experience so he is looking for a suitable career with ___________ (anxious). 7.Indeed, he ___________ (prefer) to work as a lawyer and settled down. 答案与解析　anxiety　空处在句中作with的宾语,应用名词anxiety,意为“焦虑”。 答案与解析　preferred　空处在句中作谓语,且与and后的谓语settled时态一致,应用一般过去时,填preferred。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.The general and his soldiers ___________ (advance) towards the city before the enemy knew, which made it impossible for the enemy to defend themselves against the attack. 答案与解析　had advanced　设空处在句中作谓语,且指先于从句谓语knew之前的动作,表过去的过去,应用过去完成时,填had advanced。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.Death can occur from overdoses and diseases such as AIDS can ___________ (acquire) from sharing needles. 答案与解析　be acquired　分析句子结构可知, and后面的分句中主语diseases与所给词acquire之间为被动关系,且空前有情态动词can,故填be acquired。 10.The event ___________ (postpone) the other day. 答案与解析　was postponed　主语the event与所给词postpone之间是被动关系,句中时间状语是the other day,故填was postponed。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Ⅱ.固定用法和搭配 　　I have a cousin. Growing up together since we were ①___________ (teenager), we became best friends—more like brothers throughout the years. That was until we had a huge disagreement. We didn’t speak for ②_______ seemed like forever. Admittedly, ③_______ never struck me then that I was the one to blame. When someone means a lot to you and then keeps you ④_____ a distance, it leaves this huge void (空白) in your life and possibly all because you couldn’t admit any mistakes. teenagers what it at UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 During that time, I was eager for ⑤___________ (update) of my cousin, but I lost track ⑥___________ him. After four long years, I heard he was anxious ⑦___________ (maintain) contact with me. I felt the same and didn’t postpone ⑧___________ (meet) up in person. Sitting ⑨________ comfort, we talked in ⑩_______ familiar atmosphere. It was like we had never quarreled. My experience taught me a valuable lesson about how to fix friendships: Don’t be afraid to reach out first. updates of to maintain meeting in a UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 学案2 掌握短语和句式 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 教材新练法　通教材才能百通 1.On social media sites, people tend ___________ (post) only positive updates ___________ make them appear happy and friendly. 2.Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay ___________ touch with the people that we want to remain friends ___________. to post that/which in with UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.I came a thousand miles ___________ (stand) in this door tonight, and it’s worth it if my old partner turns ___________. 4.___________ our hobbies, the Internet can connect us ___________ others who also enjoy ___________ (do) them, even ___________ they live on the other side of the world. to stand up Whatever with doing if UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 高考这样考　知高考才会应对 1.Paint often and paint from life. There’s no better way ___________ (improve) than to put in those brush miles. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) 答案与解析　to improve　名词way后用不定式作后置定语,填to improve。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up ___________ four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. (2023·全国乙卷) 答案与解析　to　up to “达到”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.Come and work ___________ with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) 答案与解析　out　work out “锻炼”。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.You really ought ___________ (take) a boat down the Amazon. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) 答案与解析　to take　ought to do “应该做” UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.mind 构成的短语和固定用法 ①Did they follow those least willing to ________________________ (改变主意)? (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②What comes ___________ your mind when you think of British food? (2023·全国乙卷) change their minds into UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ③I made ___________ my mind that I would avoid contacting with them at all costs. ④My mind was going crazy. Did he mind ___________ (leave) alone at home for so long? ⑤I approached her.“Would you mind if I ___________ (complete) the next packet at home?” up being left completed UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.be familiar with 熟悉;熟知/be familiar to 为……所熟悉 ①Though she is ___________ (familiar) with the strange language, at least five foreign languages are familiar ___________ her. ②But for a driver who isn’t familiar ___________ the road conditions, the zebra crossing could easily influence his judgement and make him stop in time. unfamiliar to with UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.修饰名词way的定语从句和非谓语 ①Technology has changed the way ___________ we read. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) ②And the only way for us ___________ (get) into the habit of waiting is to practice. (2023·全国甲卷) ③I will never forget the way ___________ they looked at me when they were given food. (2022·浙江卷) that to get that UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ④It requires considering the way in ___________ food is produced, processed, delivered and consumed, and looking at how those things intersect (交叉) with human health, the environment, economics and society. (2022·北京卷) ⑤He was a tall man with a smiling face, and he had a powerful way ___________ could attract his students’ attention. which that/which UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 ⑥The only way ___________/in ___________ we survive is to live in harmony with nature. ⑦This is the only way we can think of ___________ (solve) the problem. that which to solve UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 学案3 最提分微写作 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 应用文写作提分练　图画作文(交流变化)简述图片→图片展示内容+原因→个人看法 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。 假定你是李华,你在网上看到某英语论坛就图片的内容开展讨论活动,请阅读图片,用英语写一封回帖,参与讨论。内容包括:1.描述图片展示的变化;2.分析变化产生的原因;3.你对该变化的看法。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇) 1.正如这两张图所阐明的,人们之间在聚会时的交流已经发生了显著的变化。 (非限制性定语从句) ________________________, __________________________________ ______________ between people when they get together. 2.以前人们聚会时会分享很多最新消息。他们在舒适的气氛里聊天。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ (省略句) As the two pictures illustrate there have been significant changes to communication People used to share their updates when getting together. They chatted in a comfortable atmosphere. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.现在,人们总是更喜欢玩手机而不是热情地聊天。 Now, ______________________________________________________ ________. 4.已证明是技术的发展导致了这样的变化。 ______________________________________________________________________________ (主语从句) 5.手机导致了人们之间面对面交流的缺乏。 Cellphones cause _____________________________________________ _______. people just prefer to play with cellphones rather than chat with passion It has been proved that the development of technology has brought about such changes. the absence of face-to-face communication between people UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.记住,我们应该把手机放在一边,对周围的人多一些耐心,这对维持我们的人际关系至关重要。(非限制性定语从句) ______________________________________________________________________ surrounding us, __________________________________ ____________. Keep in mind we ought to put our phones away and have more patience with people which is critical to maintain our relationships UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如personally、 nevertheless等) 范文　 　　As the two pictures illustrate, there have been significant changes to communication between people when they get together. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 People used to share their updates when getting together. They chatted in a comfortable atmosphere. Nevertheless, people now just prefer to play with cellphones rather than chat with passion. It has been proved that the development of technology has brought about such changes. Thus, cellphones cause the absence of face-to-face communication between people. Personally, keep in mind we ought to put our phones away and have more patience with people surrounding us, which is critical to maintain our relationships. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 续写提分小语段　(主题:友情) 根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的表情感的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。 当我硬撑着从床上爬起来,急切地打开礼物时,我很惊讶。我突然想到她用真诚的心送给了我一份最珍贵的礼物。然而,我却没有珍惜并用如此残忍的方式伤害她。苦涩的泪水从我脸上流下来。我感到非常羞愧,过了几天我才鼓起勇气面对罗谢尔并向她道歉。令我高兴的是,她原谅了我,后来我们成了最好的朋友。 UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 When ①____________________________________________________, I was surprised. ②________________ she gave me a most valuable gift with her sincere heart. However, I didn’t treasure and hurt her badly in such a cruel way. ③_____________________________. ④___________ _______ that it took me a few days to pluck up my courage to face up to Rochelle and apologize. Much to my delight, she forgave me and later we became best friends. I dragged myself out of bed and unfolded the gift anxiously It struck me that Bitter tears poured down my face So ashamed was I UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 仿写(仿效加曲线句)尽管有些犹豫,我还是鼓起勇气面对我的朋友,为我的失约道歉。令我高兴的是,她原谅了我,然后我们一起吃饭了。 ⑤_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Though hesitating, I plucked up my courage to face up to my friend and apologized for my breaking the appointment. Much to my delight, she forgave me and we dined together. UNIT 4　Friends forever 点击 导航 学案3 学案2 学案1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 本部分内容讲解结束 $$