限时练13 必修第三册 UNIT 1(课件) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考练重点（外研版2019）

高考复习顶层设计·英语 外研版 赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第一部分　主题限时练 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 阅读　(2024·青岛青西胶州联考)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:人际沟通　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　At the times in my life that I had been upset or angry, a good hug was usually a very quick cure for what was bothering me. After receiving a warm and genuine embrace from a loved one or friend, the tension in my body would melt almost immediately. How does a hug deliver such a remarkable effect so quickly? Touch is a powerful means of communication and a great way to relieve the response to stress. Through touch, a person’s intention is readily discernible 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 —you can tell comfort from potential harm easily. In the positive mode, hugs are one type of touch that relays the message: “I care about you. You matter.” We require touch with other living beings to grow well. Children who are not held or hugged have significant developmental and socio-emotional delay accompanied by smaller brains. This means that physical contact is not only critical for how these children behaved, but for the development of the brain itself. 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 For adults, touch affects the response to everyday conflict. Some researchers interviewed 404 adults daily for 14 days regarding their health, conflicts, how they felt emotionally (positive or negative), and whether or not they received a hug. People who had received a hug and had an interpersonal conflict reported feeling more positive with less severe negative reactions on that day. It has also been found that hugging may favorably influence the rate of infection from a cold as well as symptoms. 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 As hugs are a great way to relieve the response to stress, it is not surprising that the number of hugs that a woman receives from her partner is highly related to lower blood pressure as well as higher levels of hormone known as oxytocin, colloquially labeled the “love hormone”. Hugs, of course, are a form of touch that share elements with other types, like massage (按摩) as well as gentle, light touch. Like hugging, massage is a great way to release tension. 本文主要介绍了关怀的触摸可以给人带来精神和身体上的好处。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.What does the underlined word “discernible” mean in paragraph 2? A. Complex. B. Evident. C. Abstract. D. Varied. 答案与解析　B　词句猜测题。根据画线词后半句“you can tell comfort from potential harm easily (你可以很容易地分辨出舒适和潜在的伤害)”可知,从积极的模式中,人们很容易辨别出安慰。所以discernible为“可辨别的”之意。故选B。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. Hugs can settle the conflicts. B. Hugs can effectively cure a cold. C. Receiving a hug can cause positive reactions. D. The researchers take education into account. 答案与解析　C　推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“接受拥抱并有人际冲突的人报告说,当天感觉更积极,负面反应更少。”可推断,被拥抱的人会有积极的反应。故选 C。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.What will the author probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. Advantages of touch. B. Different types of hugs. C. Fear of inappropriate hugs. D. Positive functions of massage. 答案与解析　D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“拥抱,当然,是一种与其他类型的触摸有共同点的触摸形式,比如按摩和轻柔的触摸。”可推断,作者接下来可能会讨论按摩的好处。故选 D。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Touch is a great way to relieve the response to stress. B. Children require touch from loved ones to grow well. C. Hugs from partners can bring women lower blood pressure. D. Caring touch can bring mental and physical benefits to people. 答案与解析　D　主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了关怀的触摸可以给人带来精神和身体上的好处。故选D。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 七选五　(2024·景德镇联考)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:人际沟通　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　If you want to be confident at an interview and get the job, body language will be important. Here are some useful tips for your body language during a job interview. Make a great entrance. A job interview actually starts before you get to the interview room. You don’t know who could be looking at you from a window or standing next to you in the elevator. Your body language should tell others that you’re confident and calm. 　1　.  限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Don’t go for direct eye contact. 　2　. A more effective way to make sure you look interested is to look at different parts of an interviewer’s face every two seconds such as their nose, eyes and lips.  Use hand gestures while you’re speaking. If you’re not sure what to do with your hands, go ahead and gesture while you’re speaking. When you’re really nervous, you may want to hide your hand because they express your anxiety. 　3　.  Stay positive. Your body language follows your mind. If your mind is negative, your body will consciously create negative energy. However, 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 stay positive and you feel confident in your body language. 　4　. And your smiles will be more likely to leave a good impression on the interviewers.  Work on your walk. Interviewers often make a hiring judgment within the first 10 seconds of meeting you. 　5　. When walking directly toward the interviewer, you had better make your body point in his direction and maintain eye contact with him occasionally.  限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A. Instead, make “direct face contact” B. How you walk into the room is a part of that judgment C. At this time, it’s a good choice for you to hide your hands D. Instead, using your hands gesture can make you feel relaxed E. If you have a positive mind, you will wear a smile on your face F. It’s very important to review your information you have prepared G. It’s improper to crazily search your file for your resume at this time 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 答案与解析　 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于面试时肢体语言的建议。 1.G　空前强调展示自信和冷静的肢体语言。G项“在这个时候疯狂地在你的档案中搜索你的简历是不合适的”是展示慌张的行为,和空前内容形成对比。 2.A　该段句首强调不要直接眼神交流。A项相反,进行“直接面部交流”构成相反关系:不要……,而是要……。同时空后内容进一步解释了如何进行面部交流。故选A。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.D　本段主旨句“说话时使用手势”强调手势动作。D项“相反,用你的手势可以让你感到放松”也在强调手势动作,呼应主题。同时选项中的“feel relaxed”与空前“you’re really nervous”构成对比。故选D。 4.E　空前强调要保持积极态度,选项E中的“a positive mind”和空前“stay positive”一致。后文“而且你的微笑更有可能给面试官留下好印象”进一步解释了微笑的好处,呼应了选项E中的smile。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.B　本段主旨句“Work on your walk.”说明该段在介绍走路的肢体动作。B项中的“How you walk into the room”呼应主题。空后“当你直接走向面试官时,你最好让你的身体面向他的方向,偶尔和他保持眼神交流”进一步描述了如何进行walking。故选B。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 语法填空　(外刊原味)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:人际沟通　难度: ★★★☆☆ 　　In this new phase of hybrid work, the rules of acceptable meeting behavior can be tricky. “We all did a lot of video calling, and that breeds contentment,” said Liz Wyse, author of the “Hybrid Working Guide”. “Everyone’s standards have slipped.” So what are the modern 　1　 (expect) for video meetings?  Control your body. If you regularly nail-pick, window-watch, or eyeroll, you may 　2　 (intentional) be broadcasting that you’re bored 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 and unengaged. Body language and 　3　 (face) expressions become exceptionally important in hybrid meetings. Video conferencing tools not only enlarge the images of virtual attendees, 　4　, in some cases, also give in-person attendees their own boxes on the screen, meaning every move and face you make becomes more obvious 　5　 others.  Respect everyone’s time. A rule of thumb for meetings: Show up on time and end on time. This has become 　6　 (particular) important as many people now have back-to-back hybrid meetings, which can lead to video fatigue. “There may be instances when you need to start the meeting 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　7　 couple of minutes late, but always end on time, if not early,” Gottsman said. Stay focused on the topic. If you have something 　8　 (discuss) at the end, unless it 　9　 (be) critical, follow up after the meeting. “We don’t want to start a new meeting one minute 　10　 we go,” she said. “If you prolong the meeting, you’re not the favorite peer.” the Washington Post  限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 答案与解析　 文章介绍视频会议期间应注意的身体语言和对他人时间的尊重。 1.expectations　考查词形转换。空前是定冠词the,空后是介词for,故空处填名词,谓语是are,故空处填复数名词expectations。 2.unintentionally　考查词形转换。空处作状语,应用副词,结合语境可知,此处指“无意地”,填unintentionally。 3.facial　考查词形转换。空处修饰名词expressions,表“面部的”,填形容词facial。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.but　考查连词。根据该句已有的not only和空后的also可知,此处是not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”结构,故填but。 5.to　考查介词。根据be obvious to “对……明显”的用法可知,此处填介词to。 6.particularly　考查词形转换。空处修饰形容词important,应用副词作状语,填particularly。 7.a　考查冠词。此处是a couple of “两三个”,故填a。 8.to discuss　考查非谓语动词。空前的have表“有”,此处表有事讨论,空处修饰不定代词something,应用不定式。have sth. to do “有事要做”。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.is　考查动词的时态。unless引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是it,故填is。 10.before　考查状语从句。“开始新会议”发生于“我们走”之前,应用before引导从句。 限时练13　必修第三册　UNIT 1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 本部分内容讲解结束 $$