限时练5 必修第一册 UNIT 3(A组)(word练习) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考练重点（北师大版2019）

限时练5　必修第一册　UNIT 3(A组) 限时40分钟 阅读　A　体裁:应用文　主题语境:社会生活　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Playgrounds, Parks and Reserves in Crace Crace, as a relatively new community, has more playgrounds, parks and reserves than many other areas of similar size. They all offer something different to enjoy. George Kemp Park The park has the tiniest and cutest playground in Crace. It has a see-saw (跷跷板), a slide and climbing steps which are nicely arranged for little legs just learning to walk and climb. Large trees provide some shade and there is a path which is perfect for beginner bike riders to practice their skills. Duncan Dunbar Reserve It is a small reserve that includes a playground with swings, a climbing area, a slide and a small pirate (海盗) ship themed play area. This reserve is great for little kids looking to graduate from small-sized equipment to something a bit more challenging. The area isn’t shaded and the surrounding grass reserve area can become muddy (泥泞的) after rain. Crace Grasslands Nature Reserve The area is a huge grassland reserve and is home to several endangered animals, including the Striped Legless Lizard, the Golden Sun Moth and the Perunga Grasshopper. There are grassy tracks throughout the reserve for walking and bird-watching. There is also a horse-riding track in the reserve’s northeast. Crace Recreation Park There is a large playground with equipment to suit both small and older kids including swings, slides and climbing facilities. The playground area has some shaded seating. Beside the playground is a large area that leads to an outdoor sports facility with tennis, netball, basketball and soccer multi-purpose courts as well as an outdoor gym. The park is also home to a wetland full of birds, frogs, lizards and more. 1.What’s Crace like? A. It has no playgrounds. B. It’s attractive to the old. C. It’s perfect for practicing cars. D. It’s a new but special community. 2.What do George Kemp Park and Duncan Dunbar Reserve have in common? A. There are hills for people to climb. B. There are trees offering people shade. C. There are playgrounds for little kids. D. There are paths suitable for skilled bikers. 3.Who may be interested in Crace Recreation Park? A. Lovers of boating. B. Lovers of ball games. C. Kids who like pirate ships. D. Adults who study endangered animals. 答案与解析　 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Crace社区的游乐场、公园和保护区。 1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Crace, as a relatively new community, has more playgrounds, parks and reserves than many other areas of similar size. (作为一个相对较新的社区,Crace比其他许多同等规模的社区拥有更多的操场、公园和保护区)”可知,Crace是一个新的但很特别的社区。故选D项。 2.C　细节理解题。根据George Kemp Park部分中“The park has the tiniest and cutest playground in Crace. It has a see-saw (跷跷板), a slide and climbing steps which are nicely arranged for little legs just learning to walk and climb. (公园里有格雷斯最小最可爱的操场。它有跷跷板、滑梯和攀爬台阶,这些台阶都是为刚学会走路和攀爬的小腿精心安排的)”和Duncan Dunbar Reserve部分中“It is a small reserve that includes a playground with swings, a climbing area, a slide and a small pirate (海盗) ship themed play area. This reserve is great for little kids looking to graduate from small-sized equipment to something a bit more challenging. (这是一个小保护区,包括一个带秋千的游乐场、一个攀岩区、一个滑梯和一个以海盗船为主题的小游乐区。这个保护区非常适合想从小型设备过渡到更有挑战性的设备的孩子)”可知,George Kemp Park和Duncan Dunbar Reserve都有适合小孩子的游乐场地。故选C项。 3.B　推理判断题。根据Crace Recreation Park部分中“Beside the playground is a large area that leads to an outdoor sports facility with tennis, netball, basketball and soccer multi-purpose courts as well as an outdoor gym. (操场旁边是一个很大的区域,通往户外运动设施,有网球、无板篮球、篮球和足球等多功能球场以及室外健身房)”可知,在Crace Recreation Park有很多多功能球场,所以球类运动爱好者会对这个公园感兴趣。故选B项。 阅读　B　体裁:新闻报道　主题语境:社会文化　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　The first and only emergency hiking shelter in Golden Ears Provincial Park celebrated its 20th anniversary (周年纪念日) this summer, after helping countless people over the past two decades when they’ve found themselves in trouble near the peak. At a height of over l,500 meters, Golden Ears is home to some unpredictable weather. According to a 2020 global study, more than 20 percent of hiking accidents happen partially due to poor weather conditions. The weather became such a problem that Ron Paley, former trail-master for Golden Ears Trail Preservation and Restoration Club, was personally involved in multiple rescues while preparing the future construction site. “One involved a couple of guys hiking, one of whom hurt his ankle. His friend tried carrying him down the mountain, but it’s hard enough hiking that mountain alone, so there was no way he would have made it while giving a piggyback ride to someone else,” Paley said. Since the structure was completed on Oct. 1, 2002, many people have visited it—whether for emergency or personal use. Rick Laing, spokesperson for the Ridge Meadows Search and Rescue, emphasizes that this long-standing shelter is designed to be used in only extreme cases. “But a lot of people seem to use it as a destination instead of for emergencies,” Laing said. The tough conditions of Golden Ears make it likely that many more of the nearly 1 million people who visit the park each year will need to seek out this shelter in the future. “I’ve done the Grand Canyon and it’s easier than Golden Ears,” Paley said. It’s because of this challenging terrain (地形) that completing the emergency shelter took more than two weeks and $50,000. But according to Paley, he looks back on the challenge fondly. “If this shelter has saved even one life, it’s worth it.” 4.What led to the construction of the shelter in Golden Ears? A. Its great height. B. Hikers’ requests. C. Sudden weather changes there. D. Frequent hiking accidents there. 5.What can we infer about the guy with an injured ankle? A. He lost his life in the park. B. He was saved by Ron Paley. C. He had hiked that mountain alone. D. He was carried down the mountain by his friend. 6.What is Laing’s attitude to people using the structure as a destination? A. Unfavorable. B. Tolerant. C. Uncaring. D. Approving. 7.Why is the Grand Canyon mentioned? A. To imply the importance of Golden Ears. B. To reveal Golden Ears’ remote location. C. To show the tough conditions of Golden Ears. D. To suggest Golden Ears’ growing popularity. 答案与解析　 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了加拿大金耳朵省立公园的紧急远足避难所迎来20周年庆和金耳朵省立公园的历史。 4.C　细节理解题。根据第二段“At a height of over l,500 meters, Golden Ears is home to some unpredictable weather. According to a 2020 global study, more than 20 percent of hiking accidents happen partially due to poor weather conditions. (在超过1500米的高度,金耳朵是一些不可预测的天气的家园。根据2020年的一项全球研究,超过20%的徒步旅行事故部分是由于恶劣的天气条件而发生的。)”以及第三段“The weather became such a problem that Ron Paley, former trail-master for Golden Ears Trail Preservation and Restoration Club, was personally involved in multiple rescues while preparing the future construction site. (天气变得如此成问题,以至于金耳朵步道保护和修复俱乐部的前步道管理员罗恩·佩利在准备未来建筑工地时亲自参与了多次救援。)”可知,由于金耳朵的天气变化多端,因此才催生了紧急远足避难所的建立。故选C项。 5.B　推理判断题。根据第三段“The weather became such a problem that Ron Paley, former trail-master for Golden Ears Trail Preservation and Restoration Club, was personally involved in multiple rescues while preparing the future construction site. (天气变得如此成问题,以至于金耳朵步道保护和修复俱乐部的前步道管理员罗恩·佩利在准备未来建筑工地时亲自参与了多次救援。)”可知,第四段中脚踝受伤的小伙子最后被Ron Paley救了下来。故选B项。 6.A　推理判断题。根据第六段“Rick Laing, spokesperson for the Ridge Meadows Search and Rescue, emphasizes that this long-standing shelter is designed to be used in only extreme cases. (Ridge Meadows搜索和救援发言人Rick Laing强调,这个长期存在的避难所目的是仅用于极端情况。)”和第七段“But a lot of people seem to use it as a destination instead of for emergencies (但是很多人似乎把它当作目的地,而不是紧急情况)”可知,这个长期存在的避难所目的是仅用于紧急情况,而不是被当作目的地。由此可得出,Laing不赞成人们将避难所当成一个打卡景点。故选A项。 7.C　推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“‘I’ve done the Grand Canyon and it’s easier than Golden Ears,’ Paley said. (‘我去过大峡谷,比金耳朵省立公园更容易。’Paley说道。)”及倒数第二段“It’s because of this challenging terrain (地形) that completing the emergency shelter took more than two weeks and $50,000. But according to Paley, he looks back on the challenge fondly. (正是因为这种具有挑战性的地形,完成这个紧急避难所花费了两个多星期和5万美元。然而,据Paley回忆,他对这个挑战充满了美好的回忆。)”可知,此处提到大峡谷是为了说明金耳朵的艰苦条件,故选C项。 教师备选资源 （阅读C、D） 阅读　C　(2024·皖江名校联盟)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:节日风俗　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　As one of the city’s most popular free outdoor events, the Cape Town Carnival is a multicultural celebration which focuses on social inclusion and bridging the divide between the diverse communities of the Western Cape and specifically Cape Town. It’s a celebration of the many diverse cultures which makes Cape Town stand out from the most world-famous cities. The carnival is considered a community participation event by the Western Cape Government and draws bigger crowds each year. The event serves as a platform for local performance groups, designers, musicians and artists to showcase their talents to the world. Every year, it may create over 1,000 part-time jobs. The long-term vision, however, is to create more programmes focusing on skills development, thus permanently employing people. Since 2010 when the carnival was held on Long Street, it has become the festival of the year, and has grown from 17,000 spectators to as many as 55,000. This year, the carnival will be held on the Fan Walk in Green Point. And its theme is Mother City, Mother Nature, exploring two of Cape Town’s greatest assets, its natural beauty and its people. The festival will showcase what makes the Mother City one of the most unique cities in the world. Over 2,000 shining costumed performers and musicians will take to Cape Town’s Fan Walk, entertaining viewers with floats (花车) and dynamic dance routines. The parade (游行) will be followed by a grand street party, showcasing some of South Africa’s hottest musical talent. Fans and tourists are encouraged to join in the street festivities anytime from 16: 00, when it will turn into a pedestrian walkway with 2km of food stands and festive hospitality (好客) areas. Later in the evening Cape Town will pick up the pace with the most appealing and festive open air party, the Cape Town Carnival Street Party! This Culture Corner: A Glimpse of Cape Town, was contributed by Marilyn Steward. I’m Rich Claymount. Stay tuned and see you next time. 8.What sets the Cape Town Carnival apart? A. Its friendly people. B. Its unique landscape. C. Its wide participation. D. Its cultural diversity. 9.What is the carnival’s goal in the long run? A. To build up a platform for local talents. B. To create Africa-based businesses globally. C. To expand programs to secure employment. D. To deepen cultural links between countries. 10.What can we conclude from the text? A. Green Point is famous for floats and music. B. Cape Town is proud of its nature and people. C. The carnival happens on Long Street annually. D. The street party is mostly favored by the tourists. 11.Where is the text probably taken from? A. An interview. B. A brochure. C. A reality show. D. A radio program. 答案与解析　 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了开普敦的狂欢节活动。 8.D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“这是一场多元文化的庆祝活动,正是这些文化使开普敦从世界最著名的城市中脱颖而出。”可知,文化多样性使开普敦狂欢节与众不同。故选D。 9.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“然而,长期愿景是创建更多侧重于技能发展的项目,从而永久性地雇用人员。”可知,扩大就业保障项目是嘉年华的长期目标。故选C。 10.B　推理判断题。根据第三段中前两句“它的主题是‘母城,自然之母’,探索开普敦最伟大的两项资产:自然美景和人民。这个节日将展示是什么让这座母城成为世界上最独特的城市之一。”可知,开普敦以其自然和人民而自豪。故选B。 11.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“这个文化角:开普敦一览,由玛丽莲·斯图尔德撰稿。我是里奇·克莱蒙特。敬请关注,下期见。”可知,本文可能来自于一个广播节目。故选D。 阅读　D　(2024·商洛一模)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:科学与技术　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　From rolling hills to mountain ranges, views make any road trip memorable, but for blind passengers this is part of the experience they miss. Motor company Ford tries to change that. It teamed up with GTB Roma and Aedo Project—to develop a technology that will give those unfortunate passengers a way to feel nature’s beauty through their car windows. The prototype (原型) of the smart car window has a device with an outside-facing camera. With just a press of a button, the system takes a picture of the current view. The colorful picture is then turned into an image with different shades of grey through LED lights, which vibrates (震动) differently. As the finger passes over different regions of the image, its shaking movements provide feedback through the sense of touch to the person using it. The smart window also comes with a voice assistant that uses AI to identify the scene and help the passengers get information on what they’re seeing. “As the prototype started taking shape, we realized we were giving birth to a completely new language that would give blind people a new chance to visualize and experience traveling,” Federico Russo, one director of GTB Roma, said. “When the idea was at its first stage, we looked for suppliers all around the world to make it come to life.” He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars. “It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.” The technology may show up in a Ford autonomous vehicle. It’s known that the company is testing their technology and future business model and struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another. It’s unclear when this technology will be made available. However, the idea of building something for the less advanced is indeed a kind and influential action. 12.How does the smart car window work? A. By sorting shaking movements. B. By recording the view with a camera. C. By translating scenery into vibrations. D. By presenting different shades of colors. 13.What can we know about the technology according to Federico Russo? A. It will have wide application. B. It will be used in schools first. C. It will be tested around the world. D. It will understand different languages. 14.What difficulty is Ford facing currently? A. How to explore their future business model. B. How the technology is applied to everyday life. C. How to produce autonomous cars in large numbers. D. How an autonomous vehicle provides route information. 15.Which can be the best title for the text? A. AI-based Window Adds Fun to Road Trips B. Ford Develops a System for the Blind to Drive C. Smart Window Lets Blind Passengers Feel Views D. Technology Makes Blind People’s Trip Enjoyable 答案与解析　 本文是一篇说明文。福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project研发了一款智能车窗,帮助盲人感受旅途中的风景,带给盲人全新的旅行体验。 12.C　细节理解题。根据第二段的“The prototype (原型) of the smart car window has a device with an outside-facing camera. With just a press of a button, the system takes a picture of the current view. The colorful picture is then turned into an image with different shades of grey through LED lights, which vibrates (震动) differently. As the finger passes over different regions of the image, its shaking movements provide feedback through the sense of touch to the person using it.(智能车窗的原型有一个面向外部的摄像头。只需按下一个按钮,系统就会拍下当前视图的照片。然后通过不同震动的LED灯将彩色图像转换成不同灰度的图像。当手指经过图像的不同区域时,它的抖动动作通过触觉向使用它的人提供反馈)”可知,智能车窗将风景转化为振动,它的抖动动作通过触觉向使用它的人提供反馈。故选C项。 13.A　推理判断题。根据第三段的“He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars. ‘It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.’(他认为,这项技术不仅可以应用于汽车。“它可以作为一种工具引入学校和盲人机构,可以以多种方式使用。”)”可知,Federico Russo认为,这项技术不仅可以应用于汽车,还可以作为一种多用途的工具引入盲人学校和为盲人服务的机构。由此可推知,Federico Russo认为这项技术有广泛的应用价值。故选A。 14.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s known that the company is testing their technology and future business model and struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another. It’s unclear when this technology will be made available.(众所周知,该公司正在测试他们的技术和未来的商业模式,并努力弄清楚自动驾驶汽车如何为不同的乘客提供从一个目的地到另一个目的地所需的细节。还不清楚这项技术何时能投入使用)”可知,福特目前面临的困难是如何为不同的乘客提供从一个目的地到另一个目的地所需的细节,也就是自动驾驶汽车如何提供路线信息。故选D项。 15.C　标题归纳题。阅读全文尤其是第一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project研发了一款智能车窗,这种智能车窗使盲人有可能感受到旅途中的风景,故D项“Smart Window Lets Blind Passengers Feel Views(智能窗户让盲人乘客感受美景)”作标题最为恰当。故选D项。 七选五　(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)　体裁:说明文　主题语境:完善自我　难度:★★★☆☆ Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 　1　 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.   In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths”. 　2　 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.   At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”. On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 　3　  You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 　4　 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.  It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 　5　 We’re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.  A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it. F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality. 答案与解析　 本文提出通过写作练习可以让我们在犯错后学会如何自我谅解,并给出了写作练习的几个要点,点明了犯错的积极意义。 1.D　第一段前两句提到“为自己的错误承担责任是积极的一步,但不要因错误而过分自责,人都是会犯错误的”。因此,既然犯错是人之常情,所以不要过分自责,学会原谅自己也同样重要→D项核心点。空后一句提出自我原谅的解决办法:你可以用以下的写作训练帮你做到这一点;句中的this指代选项中的“show yourself some forgiveness”。本段的情感词汇:positive, help与D项中的important同属积极词汇。 2.B　本段先介绍:写下个人优点,空后举例说明你可能会写下的个人优点——乐于助人、有创造性、慷慨、善于倾听、有趣等等。最后一句总结说明这些写下的品质不需要有多高尚。由此可知只需要写一些自己引以为傲的品质就行了→B项核心点。B项与空前一句句式同为祈使句,且选项中的“all the characteristics”是对下文caring, creative, generous, a good listener, fun to be around的品质的概括,且与下一句中的They呼应。characteristics与personality属于近义词复现。 3.F　上文介绍:写下“善行”,并且列出一些你为他人做的好事。下文列举了一些生活中琐碎的好事的例子。本空是对本段的总结,再次重申无论这件好事是什么、有多小,要把善行记下来→F项核心点。选项中的it指代act of kindness,且write it down是祈使句,与前文的list all the positive things you’ve done for others 句式相同, 且list与write down 属于近义词。 4.C　本段介绍:你可能想要亲朋好友来帮你增加你的列表,空后提到:这样,你们就能交换想法,谈谈你们各自的特殊之处和你们个性中的闪光点。故空处应该是对此处的进一步讨论或建议:他们甚至可能喜欢尝试做这个练习→C项核心点。 C项是前文内容的递进,也是后文的过渡。选项中的They指代“a friend or family member”, “have a go”和下文的“exchange thoughts”是前后承接的关系。 5.G　本段是总结,虽然“大多数人都是从错误中学习而并非从成功中学习”已是陈词滥调,但事实确实如此,后文提到“我们总是在改变和学习,因此犯错是一个发展和成长的积极途径”。由此可知,无论什么错误都不是不变的→G项核心点。G项承接前文所提到的犯错的积极意义,也与后文“我们总是在改变和学习”为递进关系,回到主题forgiveness。选项中“isn’t a fixed”又与下文的changing是同义表达; mistake是原词复现。 完形填空　(2024·湖北高三统考)　体裁:记叙文　主题语境:个人经历　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　Growing up and playing hockey (冰球) with her brothers in the area, Manon Rheaume learned pretty quickly that, despite her 　1　, she was often cut from teams 　2　 because she was a girl. Although it was 　3　 for the youngster, she continued to work hard and 　4　 her skills to prove she could 　5　 with the boys.  It didn’t take long for her to make a 　6　 for herself. In 1984, she became the first girl to 　7　 in the well-known Quebec City International Pee-wee Hockey Tournament.  When the Tampa Bay Lightning, a National Hockey League (NHL) team, came calling the following year, it was a 　8　 Rheaume could not pass up. When Rheaume arrived in Tampa Bay, she remembers there was a big bouquet (花束) of flowers waiting for her in her dressing room, along with a 　9　. “It was from a radio station in Montreal and the card 　10　 ‘Go further, good 　11　 to you, we’re all on your 　12　 and you’re not alone,’” she said. “When I got that, I realized a lot of people were 　13　 me to be successful.”  Although her experience with the NHL was brief, Rheaume encouraged countless girls to 　14　 their hockey dreams. Rheaume said, “Hard work and never giving up is what makes you 　15　.”  1.A. competence B. patience C. difference D. influence 2.A. hardly B. simply C. physically D. irresponsibly 3.A. confusing B. surprising C. embarrassing D. disappointing 4.A. recover B. assess C. sharpen D. expect 5.A. complain B. compete C. celebrate D. correspond 6.A. name B. plan C. face D. rule 7.A. work B. engage C. star D. volunteer 8.A. dream B. role C. signal D. chance 9.A. certificate B. ticket C. card D. picture 10.A. emerged B. read C. explained D. listed 11.A. luck B. moment C. gifts D. news 12.A. way B. mind C. side D. schedule 13.A. pressing B. sponsoring C. advertising D. supporting 14.A. stick to B. put off C. make up D. set aside 15.A. dynamic B. popular C. successful D. reliable 答案与解析　 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是打冰球的Manon Rheaume虽然是个女生,但是她并没有放弃,而是努力提高自己,最终进入了Tampa Bay Lightning队的励志故事。 1.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意:Manon Rheaume从小就和她的兄弟们一起在这个地区打冰球,她很快就明白了,尽管她很有能力,但她经常因为是女孩而被球队除名。根据下文“she became the first girl to 　7　 in the well-known Quebec City International pee-wee Hockey Tournament”可知,Manon Rheaume是有能力的,但是她是个女孩,所以她被球队除名。故选A。competence “能力”; patience “耐心”; difference “不同”; influence “影响”。  2.B　考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。根据下文“because she was a girl”可知,队伍不要她,仅仅是因为她是个女生。故选B。hardly “几乎不”; simply “仅仅”; physically “身体上”; irresponsibly “不负责任地”。 3.D　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管这对这个年轻人来说很令人失望,但她继续努力学习,提高自己的技能,以证明她可以和男孩们竞争。根据上文“she was often cut from teams”可知,球队不让她加入,所以这是很让她失望的。故选D。confusing “令人困惑的”; surprising “令人惊讶的”; embarrassing “令人尴尬的”; disappointing “令人失望的”。 4.C　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。根据上文“she continued to work hard”可知,她努力训练,是为了提高自己的技能。故选C。recover “恢复”; assess “评价”; sharpen “(使)改善,提高”; expect “期待”。 5.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意同3题。根据上文“she continued to work hard and 　4　 her skills to prove”和下文“with the boys”可知,她努力提高自己的技能,是为了证明自己可以和男生竞争。故选B。complain “抱怨”; compete “竞争”; celebrate “庆祝”; correspond “相一致,符合”。  6.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意:没过多久她就出了名。根据下文“she became the first girl to 　7　 in the well-known Quebec City International Pee-wee Hockey Tournament”可知,她出了名,成为第一个参加著名的魁北克市国际少年曲棍球锦标赛的女孩,make a name意为“出名”。故选A。name “名字”; plan “计划”; face “脸”; rule “规则”。  7.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:1984年,她成为第一个参加著名的魁北克市国际少年曲棍球锦标赛的女孩。根据下文“in the well-known Quebec City International Pee-wee Hockey Tournament”可知,她是参加这个比赛。故选B。work “工作”; engage “参加”; star “主演”; volunteer “自愿做”。 8.D　考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二年,当美国国家冰球联盟(NHL)的Tampa Bay Lightning队造访时,这是一个Rheaume不能错过的机会。根据上文“When the Tampa Bay Lightning, a National Hockey League (NHL) team, came calling”可知,美国国家冰球联盟(NHL)的Tampa Bay Lightning队造访,这是一个她不能错过的机会。故选D。dream “梦”; role “角色”; signal “信号”; chance “机会”。 9.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意:当Rheaume到达坦帕湾时,她记得在更衣室里有一大束花在等着她,还有一张卡片。根据第10空前的“the card”可知,这个花束里有一张卡片。故选C。certificate “证书”; ticket “票”; card “卡片”; picture “图片”。 10.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“卡片来自蒙特利尔的一家广播电台,卡片上写着‘继续前进,祝你好运,我们都在你身边,你并不孤单。’”根据下文“Go further, good 　11　 to you, we’re all on your 　12　 and you’re not alone”可知,这是读卡片上的内容。故选B。emerged “出现”; read “写着;内容是”; explained “解释”; listed “列清单”。  11.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。根据空前“Go further”和下文“to you”可知,写卡片的人鼓励她继续前进,并祝她好运。故选A。luck “运气”; moment “时刻”; gifts “礼物”; news “新闻”。 12.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意同10题。根据下文“you’re not alone”可知,写卡片的人说一直站在她身边,on your side意为“站在你这一边”。故选C。way “方法”; mind “思想”; side “边”; schedule “时间表”。 13.D　考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我得到卡片时,我意识到很多人都支持我取得成功。根据上文“we’re all on your 　12　 and you’re not alone”可知,写卡片的人说会站在她身边,所以是支持她的。故选D。pressing “压”; sponsoring “赞助”; advertising “打广告”; supporting “支持”。  14.A　考查动词短语辨析。句意:虽然她在NHL的经历很短暂,但她鼓励了无数女孩坚持自己的冰球梦想。根据下文“their hockey dreams”可知,此处表示她鼓励了无数女孩坚持自己的冰球梦想。故选A。stick to “坚持”; put off “推迟”; make up “编造”; set aside “留出”。 15.C　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Rheaume说:“努力工作和永不放弃是你成功的原因。”根据上文“Hard work and never giving up”可知,努力工作和永不放弃就会成功。故选C。dynamic “精力充沛的”; popular “流行的”; successful “成功的”; reliable “可靠的”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$