必修第一册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS(word练习) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考默写速记本（北师大版2019）

UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS 1.a music ____________ 一个音乐录播室 2.on the same ____________ 在同一航班上 3.the South ____________ 南极 4.a ____________ party 一个毕业派对 5.an ____________ question 一个极好的问题 6.a slight northern ____________ 一点儿北方口音 7.____________ history 纵观历史 8.the family ____________ 家庭相册 9.a big ____________ lantern 一个大怪兽灯笼 10.the famous Chongqing ____________ 著名的重庆火锅 11.____________ my thanks 表达我的感谢 12.for a ____________ purpose 为了特定的目的 答案　1.studio　2.flight　3.Pole　4.graduation　5.awesome　6.accent　7.throughout　8.album　9.monster　10.hotpot　11.extend　12.specific 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.dragon a. n. 制服 2.lantern b. n. 事件 3.turkey c. n. 信封 4.snack d. n. 长筒袜 5.host e. n. 啤酒 6.firecracker f. n. 鞭炮,爆竹 7.beer g. n. 龙 8.stocking h. n. 灯笼,提灯 9.envelope i. n. 火鸡 10.affair j. n. (正餐以外的)小吃,点心 11.uniform k. n. 主人;东道主;主持人 答案　1.g　2.h　3.i　4.j　5.k　6.f　7.e　8.d　9.c　10.b　11.a 1.occasion n. 重要的社交活动;时刻,时候→occasional adj. 偶尔的;偶然的→occasionally adv. 偶尔地,有时 2.graduation n. 毕业→graduate v. 毕业　n. 毕业生 3.congratulation n. 祝贺→congratulate v. 祝贺 4.decorate vi.&vt. 装饰,布置,美化→decoration n. 装饰;美化 5.tradition n. 传统→traditional adj. 传统的 6.immediately adv. 即刻,马上→immediate adj. 立即的; 立刻的; 目前的 7.gathering n. 聚会→gather v. 聚会;聚集 8.summarise vi.&vt. 总结,概括→summary n. 总结;摘要 9.expectant adj. 期待的,期望的→expect v. 期盼;盼望→expectation n. 期待 10.retired adj. 退休的→retire v. 退休→retirement n. 退休 11.joy n. 欢欣,愉快,喜悦→joyful adj. 愉快的 12.original adj. 原先的,最早的,最初的→origin n. 根源;起源 13.scare vt. 吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→scary adj. 恐怖的; 吓人的→scared adj. 害怕的; 恐惧的 14.surround vt. 环绕,围绕→surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 环境 15.fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地→unfortunately adv. 不幸地→fortune n. 运气;财富 16.appropriately adv. 合适地,适当地→appropriate adj. 合适的 17.greet vt. 问候,欢迎;打招呼→greeting n. 问候; 招呼; 迎接; 致意 18.represent vt. 代表→representative n. 代表　adj. 典型的;有代表性的 19.memory n. 记忆,回忆→memorise/memorize v. 记忆;回忆 20.patience n. 耐心;耐力→patient adj. 有耐心的→impatient adj. 没有耐心的→patiently adv. 有耐心地 21.behaviour n. 行为,举止→behave v. 行为;举动 22.description n. 描述,描写→describe v. 描述 23.downstairs adv. 往楼下,在楼下→upstairs adv. 在(或向)楼上; 在(或向)上一层 24.select vt. 挑选,选拔→selection n. 选择,挑选 25.humbly adv. 谦虚地→humble adj. 谦逊的; 虚心的 26.suit n. 套装　vt. 满足,适合→suitable adj. 合适的 动词短语 1.__________________　 张贴 2.__________________ 使某物爆炸 3.__________________ 扫除;清除 4.__________________ 把……吓跑 5.__________________ 尽力 6.__________________ 搬来(和某人)一起居住 7.__________________ 吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意 8.__________________ 去世 9.__________________ 冷静下来 10.__________________ 照亮 11.__________________ 被……围绕 12.__________________ 忙于,从事 13.__________________ 谈到,谈起 14.__________________ 谈论 15.__________________ 为某事做准备 16.__________________ 上车;穿上,相处 17.__________________ 花金钱/时间于某事上 18.__________________ 睡着 19.__________________ 拿出,取出 20.__________________ 关注;注意 21.__________________ 醒来 22.__________________ 期盼;盼望 23.__________________ 代表 介词短语和其他 24.__________________ 倒置地,颠倒地 25.__________________ 就……而言 26.__________________ 普遍地 27.__________________ 再三地;重复地;一次又一次 28.__________________ 不再 29.__________________ 一……就…… 30.__________________ 从上到下;彻底地 31.__________________ 一系列的 32.__________________ 在……的中间 33.__________________ 在路上;在旅行中 34.__________________ 在……末尾;在……的结尾 35.__________________ 一……就…… 36.__________________ 许多;大量 37.__________________ ……的象征;……的标志/符号 答案　1.put up　2.let off　3.sweep away　4.scare sb/sth away 　5.make an effort 　6.move in 　7.catch sb’s eye 　8.pass away 　9.calm down 　10.light up　11.be surrounded by ... 　12.be up to 13.talk of　14.talk about　15.get ready for sth 　16.get on　17.spend some money/time on sth 　18.fall asleep　19.take out　20.pay attention to 　21.wake up 　22.look forward to　23.stand for　24.upside down 　25.as far as 　26.in general 　27.over and over again　28.no longer　29.the moment　30.from top to bottom　31.a series of　32.in the middle of　33.on the way　34.at the end of　35.as soon as　36.plenty of　37.a symbol of 1.Children were covering their ears but with __________________ on their faces. 孩子们捂着耳朵,但脸上带着期待的神情。 2.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that ____________. 当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,脑海中浮现的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。 3.There was a lot of laughter in the room, and ____________________________________ in their eyes. 房间里有很多笑声,也有不少人热泪盈眶。 4.Every year, the moment I get on the train, __________________ Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 每年,当我坐上火车的那一刻,我就被山西口音包围了——我知道我要回家了。 5.Next, the Chinese character Fu was attached __________________ to our front door. 接着,我们把“福”字倒贴在前门上。 答案　1.an expectant look　2. come to mind　3.quite a few tears　4.I am surrounded by　5.upside down 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　One Thanksgiving Day, my best friend, Jane, and I found out our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的) difficulties, so we decided to help. When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was 　1　. Together they searched their house for things they could 　2　. Her mother pulled out a big turkey, saying, “Thanksgiving Day won’t be 　3　 without a turkey dinner.”  Before 　4　 gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to 　5　 others. I will never forget the 　6　 look of our teacher and his wife when they 　7　 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. 　8　, we all felt warm inside.  Last month 　9　 I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr Edward is wondering if you could 　10　 him a few minutes.”  I left my meeting and went to my office 　11　. My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me he 　12　 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 　13　 of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were certainly 　14　, but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 　15　 of Thanksgiving Day.  1.A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. moved D. calm 2.A. sell out B. use up C. throw away D. give away 3.A. ordinary B. complete C. usual D. important 4.A. sending B. receiving C. opening D. posting 5.A. challenge B. impress C. fool D. help 6.A. anxious B. surprised C. charming D. terrified 7.A. pushed B. knocked C. answered D. closed 8.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 9.A. while B. after C. before D. since 10.A. spare B. bring C. save D. award 11.A. nervously B. hurriedly C. proudly D. worriedly 12.A. just B. already C. even D. still 13.A. warmth B. patience C. pleasure D. experience 14.A. accepted B. offered C. appreciated D. admitted 15.A. gifts B. history C. activities D. spirit 答案与解析　 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是在感恩节作者和朋友一起帮助自己的老师的故事。 1.C　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当简把我们的计划告诉她的家人时,她的母亲很感动。embarrassed “尴尬的”; disappointed “失望的”; moved “感动的”; calm “镇定的”。根据上文“my best friend, Jane, and I found out our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的) difficulties, so we decided to help”可知,作者和朋友Jane决定帮助老师,所以Jane的母亲应该很感动。故选C。 2.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:她们一起在家里搜寻可以送人的东西。sell out “售光”; use up “用光”; throw away “扔掉”; give away “泄露,赠送”。根据下一段的“their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts”可知,Jane和她的妈妈是在搜一些可以送人的东西作为礼物。故选D。 3.B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:妈妈拿出一只大火鸡说:“没有火鸡晚餐,感恩节就不完整了。”ordinary “普通的”; complete “完整的”; usual “通常的”; important “重要的”。根据下文“without a turkey dinner”可知,此处表示“没有火鸡晚餐,感恩节就不完整了”。故选B。 4.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意:在送礼物之前,我们说了几句感谢的话,感谢有机会帮助别人。sending “派出,发送”; receiving “收到”; opening “打开”; posting “邮寄”。根据下文“we handed out the gifts”可知,此处表示“在送礼物之前”。故选A。 5.D　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。challenge “挑战”; impress “给……留下印象”; fool “愚弄”; help “帮助”。根据第一段的“we decided to help”可知,此处表示“我们说了几句感谢的话,感谢有机会帮助别人”。故选D。 6.B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我永远不会忘记老师和他的妻子开门时惊讶的表情。anxious “焦虑的”; surprised “惊讶的”; charming “迷人的”; terrified “害怕的”。根据第一段的“our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的) difficulties”可知,老师有困难,所以打开门看见有人来帮助他们应该是觉得惊讶。故选B。 7.C　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。pushed “推”; knocked “敲击”; answered “回答”; closed “关闭”。根据下文“the door”可知,此处表示开门,answer the door意为“应门,开门”。故选C。 8.D　考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,我们的内心都感到温暖。Besides “另外”; Therefore “因此”; Otherwise “否则”; However “然而”。根据上文“It was a cold night.”和下文“we all felt warm inside.”可知,前后是转折关系,因此空处意为“然而”。故选D。 9.A　考查连词词义辨析。句意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书通知我:“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出点时间给他。”while “当……时”; after “在……之后”; before “在……之前”; since “自从”。根据下文“I was in a meeting”可知,此处表示“当我在开会时”。故选A。 10.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。spare “抽出”; bring “带来”; save “节省”; award “授予”。根据下文“My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years.”可知,此处表示“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出点时间给他”,空处意为“抽出”。故选A。 11.B　考查副词词义辨析。句意:我离开了会议,匆匆忙忙地去了办公室。nervously “紧张地”; hurriedly “匆忙地”; proudly “自豪地”; worriedly “担心地”。根据上文“　10　 him a few minutes”可知,作者要去见老师,所以是匆匆忙忙地去了办公室。故选B。  12.D　考查副词词义辨析。句意:他告诉我,他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜,我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人。just “仅仅”; already “已经”; even “甚至”; still “仍旧”。根据下文“remembered that cold winter night”可知,此处表示“他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜”。故选D。 13.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。warmth “温暖”; patience “耐心”; pleasure “高兴”; experience “经历”。根据第8空后的“we all felt warm inside”可知,此处表示“我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人”。故选A。 14.C　考查动词词义辨析。句意:食物和礼物固然值得感谢,但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群理解感恩节精神的青少年。accepted “接受”; offered “提供”; appreciated “感激”; admitted “承认”。根据上文“The food and gifts”可知,食物和礼物固然值得感谢。故选C。 15.D　考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。gifts “礼物”; history “历史”; activities “活动”; spirit “精神”。根据下文“of Thanksgiving Day”可知,此处表示“那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群理解感恩节精神的青少年”。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$