内容正文:
可数名词的复数变化形式专项练习
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
1.Frenchman
2.dress
3.knife
4.country
5.diary
6.wolf
7.half
8.strawberry
9.leaf
10.fox
11.man
12.bus
13.bench
14.brush
15.foot
16.child
17.church
18.kiss
19.deer
20.tooth
21.guy
22.spy
23.dish
24.ruler
25.peach
26.glass
27.pencil
28.boy
29.zoo
30.roof
31.negro
32.hero
33.potato
34.shelf
35.sheep
36.knife
37.lady
38.key
39.story
40.watch
41.bamboo
42.city
43.family
44.day
45.apple
46.eraser
47.speech
48.thief
49.puppy
50.box
51.dog
52.mouse
53.fish
54.goose
55.people
56.ox
57. Chinese
58.boss
59.monkey
60.city
二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空
1.My brother looks after six ______(child) .
2.There are some ______ (sheep)eating the grass.
3.My father likes to eat _______(apple). .
4.There are so many________(bird)in the garden.
5.There are three ______(student) in the classroom.
6.There are five ______(American) in the street.
7.My mother has eight _____(box).
8.Tom has three _______(tomato).
9.There are some ______ (goose) in the garden.
10.Michael likes the ______(rabbit).
11.There are some ______(fish) in the river.
12.My uncle and father are _____(brother).
13.The pig has four ______(foot).
14.These _______ (flag)are red.
15. _____ (Chinese)are great.
16. There are so many _____(leaf) on the tree.
17. There are six _____(candy) in the in the jar.
18. There are some ______ (pencil-box) on the desk.
19.They come from different ______(country).
20. The ______( picture) on the wall is painted by my nephew.
三、选择填空
( )1.How many ______ do you see in the picture
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato
( )2.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.
A. photo B. photos C. photoes
( )3. The _____ are flying back to their country.
A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans
( )4. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.
A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths
( )5.Mr Black often drink some _________.
A. milk B. milks C.milkes
( )6. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?
A. foots B. feet C. feets
( )7. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.
A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese
( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).
A. the people B. people C. peoples
( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples B. oranges C. rice
( )10.Would you like _______ ,please
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters
( )11.Most of ______ live in _______.
A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany
( )12.The _____ has three______.
A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches
( )13.The __ in our yard are very beautiful.
A. cloth B. water C. flowers
( )14.They come from different ______
A. country B. countries C. a country
( )15. Please remember to give the horse some______.
A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf
参考答案
一
1.Frenchmen 2.dresses 3.knives 4.countries 5.diaries
6.wolves 7.halves 8.strawberries 9.leaves 10.foxes
11.men 12.buses 13.benches 14.brushes 15.feet
16.children 17.churches 18.kisses_ 19.deer 20.teeth
21.guys_ 22.spies 23.dishes 24.rulers 25.peaches
26.glasses 27.pencils 28.boys 29.zoos 30.roofs
31.negroes 32.heroes 33.potatoes 34.shelves 35.sheep
36.knives 37.ladies 38.keys 39.stories 40.watches
41.bamboos 42.cities 43.families 44.days 45.apples
46.erasers 47.speeches 48. thieves 49.puppies 50.boxes
51.dogs 52.mice 53.fish 54.geese 55.people
56.oxen 57.Chinese 58.bosses 59.monkeys 60.cities
二
1.children 2.sheep 3.apples 4.birds 5.students
6.Americans 7.boxes 8.tomatoes 9.geese 10.rabbits
11.fish 12.brothers 13.feet 14.flags 15.Chinese
16.leaves 17.brothers 18.pencil-boxes 19.countries 20.pictures
三
1.
句意:在图片中你看到多少个西红柿?
解析:How many+名词复数, 西红柿 tomato, 复数 tomatoes, 故选B。
2.
句意:Lucy将会给我们展示一些她的新照片。
解析:以o结尾的表示“有生命”的事物,其复数形式加 es以o结尾的表示“无生命”的事物,其复数形式加s。因为 photo是 photograph的简写, 复数是 photographs, 简写是 photos, photo不同于以o结尾的词, 不能套用o结尾的词的复数变化方法。根据句中的 some可知该空格需要用 photo的复数形式 photos,故选B。
3.
句意:德国人正飞回他们的国家。
解析:句子中含有系词 are,可知主语是复数名词,德国人的复数是 Germans, 故选C。
4.
句意:那女孩每天睡觉前刷牙。
解析:刷她的牙 brushes her teeth, tooth牙, 复数形式 teeth, 故选B。
5.
句意:布莱克先生经常喝牛奶。
解析:牛奶是液体,为不可数名词, 不可数名词没有复数形式, 所以用原形,故选A。
6.
句意:一只猫有四条腿,不是吗?
解析:考查名词的单复数。foot变复数属于不规则变化, 其复数形式为 feet, 故选B。
7.
句意:房间里有三个美国人和五个日本人。
解析:考查可数名词及其单复数。由题可知,three"三"、 five"五"均搭配可数名词的复数形式, American"美国人"的复数形式为 Americans, Japanese"日本人"的复数形式仍为 Japanese。故选: B。
8.
句意:我想知道为什么人们都对武打片感兴趣。
解析:此题考查可数名词及其单复数 . 由题,people表示"人们",本身就是复数概念,而当 people表示"民族"则为可数名词单数形式 .此处表示"人们",且并未指定范围,则people前不用定冠词 the, 故选: B。
9.
句意:盘子里没有米饭。
解析:此题考查可数名词及其单复数 .题干是 There be句型, There is no后接单数名词, A、B、D都是名词复数 . 米饭 rice是不可数名词,无复数形式,故选: C。
10.
句意:你想要两杯水吗?
解析:glass (杯子) 是可数名词, water(水) 是不可数名词,复数形式是在量词上变复数。两杯水的表达是 two glasses of water,只有B选项是正确的,故选B。
11.
句意:大多数的德国人住在德国。
解析:German意为德国人, 其复数是直接加-s构成, 表德国用 Germany ,故选A。
12.
句意:这个男孩有三块手表。
解析:观察谓语,has,可见主语应该用单数形式,首先把A答案排除掉,男孩有三块手表,因为手表是可数名词,以ch结尾的单词后面加es,故选B。
13.
句意:我们院子里的花很漂亮。
解析:A: 布, 不可数名词; B: 水, 不可数名词; C:花,名词复数; 题干中系动词 are要与复数名词连用,故选C。
14.
句意:他们来自不同的国家。
解析:国家为可数名词,以y结尾的单词,变成复数形式时把y变成i再加es,故选B。
15.
句意:请记得给马一些树叶。
解析:树叶为可数名词,以f/fe结尾的名词,把f变成v加es,故选B。
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