Unit3 The seasons 单元主题语法填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

Unit3 The seasons 单元主题语法填空15篇 一、短文填空 （23-24七年级下·河北沧州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词。 Today, we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2 (usual) very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3 (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan , the weather is often 5 (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6 spring city. It’s warm all the time. In England, the weather changes (改变) very 7 (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 (hour) later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” （21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期中）语篇填空。阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 People do different 11 (activity) in different seasons in China. In spring, children in Shandong Province 12 (usual) fly kites. In Hainan Province, children go swimming. In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathon. People around China like 13 (do) all kinds of water sports in summer. In Xiamen, young 14 (woman) often play beach volleyball. In Anhui Province, students row along 15 river which is the Yangtze river. Autumn 16 (bring) fine days and cool temperatures. In Shaanxi Province, teachers 17 the students climb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Province. There 18 (be) a bicycle race every year. In winter, it is 19 (snow) and children in Harbin go skiing. In Dalian, old men go swimming in the icy-cold water. What about you? 20 do you do in different seasons? （23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Summer means (意味着) hot weather, more outdoor activities (户外活动) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can 21 (child) keep healthy in this season (季节)? Here 22 (be) some good ideas. *Eat and drink 23 (health). What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light (清淡的) food. Fish is healthy food. It can 24 (make) you strong. 25 (color) fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good 26 your eyes. What is to drink? Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. *Play water sports 27 (keep) cool. Do water sports like 28 (swim) and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with adults (成人). *Get enough sleep. The day is long 29 the night is short in summer. Students need sleep 30 they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. （23-24七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）根据所给提示及上下文填入适当的英文词汇。 The four Seasons Many places have 31 seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather and sunlight change season by season. We see a lot of young 32 （animal）in spring, chicks hatch（孵）and lambs（羔羊）are born（出生）. There are more daylight hours 33 spring than in winter. In summer, we have 34 good time in the sun. We wear short, light clothing. Summer 35 （have）the most daylight hours. It is very hot and bright. Fruit grows on trees. The 36 （leaf）fall from the trees in autumn. Autumn is a cool season. Birds start to move to warm places in autumn. You can see them in the sky. Winter is cold and 37 （snow）. It has the fewest daylight hours. There are almost no leaves on the trees. It is interesting 38 （make）snowmen. Each season is 39 （beauty）. How 40 （love）they are! （23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are four seasons (季节) in a year. Different seasons have different 41 (color). Do you know what each season’s color is? Let’s have a look! Spring is 42 first season. It is green everywhere. When spring 43 (come), trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass (草) begins to grow (生长). Green is good for our eyes, so it is a good habit to look at trees and grass in spring after you read 44 a long time. Summer is the 45 (two) season. The color of this season is red 46 it’s hot in this season. In summer, everything grows fast. People like 47 (swim) in the water to keep cool. Autumn is the third season and it gets gold (金色的). In this season, farmers are usually busy 48 the crops (庄稼). What about winter? You must 49 (know) it is the season of snow (雪) and its color is white. People wear 50 (they) warm (暖和的) clothes like coats and sweaters and play with snow in winter. Which season do you like best? （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。 In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 51 （介词） winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer 52 （be） different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 53 （冠词） nicest 54 （season）. In spring, the weather starts 55 （get） warm, and people always 56 （take） a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. It seldom has 57 （wind） days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 58 （rain）. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 59 （swim） in the sea or rivers. The weather in the south-west of China is very special. It is comfortable 60 （live）there because summer is cool and winter is warm. （22-23七年级下·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文。按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 61 (pick) the best season because they are all special to me. Spring is a good season because it is not too cold 62 too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to grow. Birds start to sing early in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan 63 (start) with spring”.In such a lovely season, every day is hopeful for 64 (I). Summer is great because children can have 65 long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Many 66 (tradition) outdoor activities are still popular. For example, relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream 67 (be) my favorite activities. Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful leaves. 68 you have a walk with your friends in a park, you will see many beautiful leaves falling from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making 69 (snowman) in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. I’m just interested 70 every single one of them. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中）课内语法填空 There are four seasons in 71 year. In spring, the weather starts 72 （get）warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything 73 （turn）green. It is 74 （excite）to take a trip in spring. It is hot in summer. The Sun shines 75 （bright）. Many people like to go to the beach 76 swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. In autumn, everything changes. 77 （leaf）turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice 78 （go）on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter is often cold and snowy. Do you know why children love winter? That is 79 they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time 80 their relatives during the Spring Festival. （22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容, 在横线上填上适当单词, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. 81 brings new sights and different experiences. You can 82 (easy) fall in love with it. Plants change in autumn. 83 (leaf) turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate 84 (they) time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet osmanthus (桂花) are in bloom (盛开). Animals get 85 for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during winter. Deer grow thicker fur. The fur can keep them warm in winter time. Autumn is also the harvest (丰收) season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get busy 86 (pick) pumpkins. They make them into everything, 87 pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air 88 (make) autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and 89 (have) picnics are all good choices. So what are you 90 (wait) for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season! （22-23八年级上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 91 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other 92 (reason) why people love spring. First, there is plenty of rain in spring. Enough rain is necessary for the 93 (grow) of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain 94 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only 95 (nature) that farmers and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 96 too hot. We feel very 97 (comfort) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the 98 (beautiful) of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything starts to turn green 99 this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They look so 100 (live) and full of energy. How fascinating spring is! （2024·宁夏银川·三模）Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the 101 (seven) of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 6 of this year. It symbolizes (象征) the passing from spring 102 summer. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much faster. 103 farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of sayings 104 are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time. In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice”. Usually, it is 105 (make) from five kinds of beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It stands for people’s good wishes for a 106 (color) life. People also have the custom of 107 (eat) some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables.      On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with 108 egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 109 (they) safe and healthy. Other 110 (tradition) of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. （23-24八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文的连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work 111 (depend) on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other reasons why people 112 (love) spring. First, there is plenty of rain 113 spring. Enough rain is necessary for the growth of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain to 114 (provide) a living environment for fish. It’s only natural that 115 (farmer) and fishermen love spring. Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold 116 too hot. We feel very 117 (comfortable) in spring. We go to the field to enjoy the beauty of nature. Personally, I like spring because of the color of green. Everything 118 (start) to turn green in this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They 119 (look) so lively and full of energy. 120 fascinating spring is! （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long ago, Mother Earth lived by herself. One day, she went to visit King of Sky. When she arrived, she heard some noises. And 121 king said, “They are the season siblings (兄弟姐妹)—two girls and two boys.” Mother Earth said, “Send 122 (they) to me. And they can live with me for a while.” The king agreed (同意). Mother Earth went back home 123 started to wait. The youngest—a beautiful boy—came first. He said, “My name is spring. Here is my gift.” He opened his bag and took out some colourful flowers and birds. Soon the 124 (two) came and gave some strawberries, 125 (peach) and apples to Mother Earth. Then the third child arrived. He said, “I am autumn. I enjoy 126 (be) alone.” He painted everywhere yellow. Just at that moment the fourth came. She 127 (use) a glass of white water to paint everywhere white. 128 the same time, she shouted, “I am winter.” All the four wanted 129 (stay), so they began to fight (打架). Mother Earth was 130 (happy) and said angrily, “Listen to me. You can come to my house in turn (轮流) and stay in my house for three months. I don’t want all of you here at the same time.” Then came the four seasons in a year. （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 How much do you know about the 24 solar terms (节气)? As 131 important part of Chinese culture, the 24 solar terms guide people’s farming and 132 (day) life. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and gives information about the time of year. About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people studied 133 (nature) changes such as temperature, water and plant growth. They then 134 (make) 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather. 135 example, they named the day in a year with the longest daytime as Xiazhi. The 136 (short) one was called Dongzhi. People in the north 137 China usually eat dumplings when Lidong arrives. In many parts of China, it’s usually 138 (snow) around Xiaoxue every year. The solar terms also help farmers make 139 (they) plans. When Lichun comes, it’s getting warm. Farmers are going 140 (plant) crops (庄稼). When Mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming. （22-23七年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It’s the first day of summer, like so many days of the year in England, is often 141 (cloud), or wet, or windy.      But today is a lovely summer’s day. 142 sun is shining. The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds 143 (sing) in the trees.      It’s a perfect day for 144 (stay) at home, for going swimming, or listening to music. 145 (unlucky), today isn’t a holiday. It’s Monday. It’s early, but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk. Or in fact, the dogs are taking a walk by 146 (them). The dogs look happy and full of energy. Their 147 (own) look very tired. Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s, doing some exercise 148 the working day begins.      Buses are taking early workers into the town centre. And in the town centre, the clock on the tower of the 149 (town) Hall shows five to eight. The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white. Then in the darkness, a man steps into the street. The yellow light 150 a streetlamp (路灯) shows his face.      It’s David Delgado, the Great Detective. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．places 2．usually 3．snows 4．making 5．sunny 6．a 7．quickly 8．hours 9．about 10．If 【导语】本文主要比较了中国和英国的天气。 1．句意：在中国，不同地方的天气是不同的。different后跟名词复数，故填places。 2．句意：在北京，冬天的天气通常很冷，夏天的天气通常很热。根据“the weather is...very cold in winter”可知，这里指冬天的天气通常很冷，所以此处应用频度副词usually，意为“通常地”，故填usually。 3．句意：冬季，有时会下大雪。由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词用单三形式，故填snows。 4．句意：下雪天，孩子们喜欢堆雪人。enjoy doing意为“喜欢做某事”，故填making。 5．句意：但海南同一季节，天气却经常晴朗。be动词后应用形容词作表语，名词sun的形容词为sunny，意为“晴朗的”，故填sunny。 6．句意：昆明是一座春城。此处表泛指，且spring以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 7．句意：在英国，天气变化很快。此处修饰动词应用副词，形容词quick的副词为quickly，意为“快速地”，故填quickly。 8．句意：早上可能还是晴朗的，一两个小时后却可能下雨或阴天。数词two后跟名词复数，故填hours。 9．句意：人们经常谈论英国的天气。根据“talk...the weather”可知，是谈论天气，talk about意为“谈论”，故填about。 10．句意：如果你不喜欢现在的天气，没关系。根据“...you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter”可知，这里指如果你不喜欢现在的天气，所以用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填If。 11．activities 12．usually 13．doing 14．women 15．the 16．brings 17．and 18．is 19．snowy 20．What 【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国不同的季节人们做不同的活动。 11．句意：在中国，人们在不同的季节做不同的活动。根据“different”可知，后应跟名词复数。故填activities。 12．句意：在春天，山东省的孩子们通常会放风筝。此处修饰动词fly，应用副词形式。故填usually。 13．句意：中国各地的人们喜欢在夏天做各种水上运动。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填doing。 14．句意：在厦门，年轻女子经常打沙滩排球。根据“play”可知，主语是复数，因此用复数women。故填women。 15．句意：在安徽省，学生们沿着长江划船。根据“river which is the Yangtze river.”可知，此处是特指长江，需加定冠词the。故填the。 16．句意：秋天带来了晴朗的天气和凉爽的温度。本句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词也用单数。故填brings。 17．句意：在陕西省，老师和学生们爬华山。根据“teachers ... the students”可知，空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 18．句意：每年都有一场自行车比赛。根据“every year.”可知，时态为一般现在时；本句是there be句型，主语a bicycle race是单数，因此be用is。故填is。 19．句意：冬天，下雪了，哈尔滨的孩子们去滑雪。根据“is”可知，后跟形容词snowy“多雪的”作表语。故填snowy。 20．句意：你在不同的季节做什么？根据前文讲述的不同季节做不同的活动，可知此处问在不同季节做什么，what引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填What。 21．children 22．are 23．healthily 24．make 25．Colorful 26．for 27．to keep 28．swimming 29．but/and 30．when/if 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。 21．句意：孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康？child“小孩，儿童”，前面没有不定冠词a或者定冠词the，所以要使用复数形式children，泛指“孩子们”。故填children。 22．句意：这里有一些好主意。这是个倒装句，真正的主语是“some good ideas”，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要使用are。故填are。 23．句意：健康饮食。分析句子结构可知，这里缺少副词来修饰谓语动词“Eat and drink”，health是名词，形容词是healthy“健康的”，副词是healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 24．句意：它可以让你变得强壮。can是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填make。 25．句意：到处都是五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构，这里是缺少形容词修饰后面的名词“fruit and vegetables”，color是名词，形容词是colorful表示“五颜六色的”，且位于句子的开头，第一个字母要大写。故填Colorful。 26．句意：它们对你的眼睛有好处。be good for...表示“对……有好处”。故填for。 27．句意：进行水上运动以保持凉爽。“Play water sports”是动词短语，后面的keep也是动词，之间应该用to连接，to keep cool动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 28．句意：做水上运动，比如游泳和其他水上运动。这里的like是介词，意思是“比如，像”，后面应该接名词或者动名词，swim是动词，其动名词是swimming表示“游泳运动”。故填swimming。 29．句意：夏天白天很长，（但是）夜晚很短。根据句子结构分析可知，这里少个连词。看前后两个句子关系，可以是并列的也可以是转折表对比。故填but/and。 30．句意：学生累的时候需要睡觉。（如果学生累了，他们需要睡觉。）分析句子结构可知，这里少了从句的引导词。根据语境可知，这里可以是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”；或者可以是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填when/if。 31．four 32．animals 33．in 34．a 35．has 36．leaves 37．snowy 38．to make 39．beautiful 40．lovely 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季。 31．句意：许多地方都有四季。根据“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知一年有四季，four“四”。故填four。 32．句意：我们在春天看到很多小动物，小鸡孵化，小羊羔出生。a lot of后加可数名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。 33．句意：春天的白天比冬天时间长。in spring“在春天”。故填in。 34．句意：夏天，我们在阳光下玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 35．句意：夏天白天的时间最多。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是Summer，谓语动词用单三has。故填has。 36．句意：秋天树叶从树上掉下来。根据“fall”可知句子主语用名词复数leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。 37．句意：冬天又冷又多雪。作be动词的表语用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。 38．句意：堆雪人很有趣。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to make。 39．句意：每个季节都很美。作be动词的表语用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 40．句意：它们真可爱！作be动词的表语用形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 41．colors 42．the 43．comes 44．for 45．second 46．because 47．swimming 48．with 49．know 50．their 【导语】本文主要介绍不同季节代表不同的颜色以及人们在不同的季节所做的活动。 41．句意：不同的季节有不同的颜色。根据“different”可知，需要填可数名词复数。故填colors。 42．句意：春季是第一个季节。根据“Spring is...first season”可知，序数词前面通常加定冠词the。故填the。 43．句意：春天来了，树开始发芽，草开始生长。根据“When spring...”可知，主语是“spring”，时态是一般现在时，故谓语动词用单三形式。故填comes。 44．句意：绿色对我们的眼睛有好处，所以在你长时间阅读后，在春天看看树木和草是一个好习惯。根据“you read...a long time.”可知，指的是读一段时间，for+时间段表示 “（持续）一段时间”。故填for。 45．句意：夏天是第二个季节。根据括号内所给词汇“two”和常识可知，夏季是第二个季节，second “第二”，序数词。故填second。 46．句意：这个季节的颜色是红色，因为这个季节很热。根据“it’s hot in this season”可知，此处是在解释夏天是红色的原因，句子前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 47．句意：人们喜欢在水里游泳来保持凉爽。根据“People like...in the water”可知，指的是喜欢游泳，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填swimming。 48．句意：在这个季节，农民们通常忙于收割庄稼。根据“farmers are usually busy...the crop”可知，指的是在庄稼上繁忙，be busy with sth. “忙于某事”。故填with。 49．句意：你一定知道这是下雪的季节，它的颜色是白色的。情态动词must后面接动词原形。故填know。 50．句意：在冬天，人们穿着他们的外套和毛衣等暖和的衣服玩雪。根据“People wear...warm (暖和的) clothes”可知，指的是他们的衣服，their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 51．in 52．is 53．the 54．seasons 55．getting/to get 56．take 57．windy 58．rains 59．swimming 60．to live 【导语】本文介绍了南北方的季节不同和特点。 51．句意：在中国的北方，冬天非常寒冷和干燥。根据提示可知，空处应为介词；in winter“在冬天”，符合语境。故填in。 52．句意：夏天是不同。根据语境可知该句时态是一般现在时，主语“Summer”是单数，be动词应为is。故填is。 53．句意：春天和秋天是最好的季节。空后“nicest”是最高级，前面需加定冠词the。故填the。 54．句意：春天和秋天是最好的季节。根据“are”可知空处应为名词复数形式。故填seasons。 55．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖，人们总是去旅行。start doing sth./start to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语。故填getting/to get。 56．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖，人们总是去旅行。根据语境可知该句时态是一般现在时，主语“people”为集体名词，提示谓语用动词原形。故填take。 57．句意：它很少有刮风的日子。分析句子结构可知，空处应为形容词作定语修饰名词“days”；windy“多风的”，形容词，符合语境。故填windy。 58．句意：有时会下雨。根据语境可知该句时态是一般现在时。主语“it”提示谓语动词为第三人称单数形式。故填rains。 59．句意：人们喜欢在海里或河里游泳。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语。故填swimming。 60．句意：住在那里很舒服，因为夏天很凉爽，冬天很温暖。该句为“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。故填to live。 61． to pick 62．or 63．starts 64．me 65．a 66．traditional 67．are 68．If 69．snowmen 70．in 【导语】本文是一篇散文。通过对一年四季的描述，表达了作者对四季的喜爱。 61．句意：我很难选出最好的季节，因为它们对我来说都很特别。根据“It is difficult for me ... (pick) the best season”，可知此处是固定句型“It is/was+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……样的”。故填to pick。 62．句意：春天是个好季节，因为它不太冷也不太热。根据“Spring is a good season”可知，春季既不冷也不热。这是一个否定句，用并列连词or连接两个形容词，表示“也不”。故填or。 63．句意：人们常说，“一年之计始于春”。此句是一般现在时，由于“A year’s plan”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填starts。 64．句意：在这样一个可爱的季节里，对我来说，每一天都充满希望。由于“for”是介词，后跟人称代词宾格。me表示宾格“我”。故填me。 65．句意：夏天很好，因为孩子们可以有很长时间放松。have a long time表示“有很长一段时间”。故填a。 66．句意：许多传统的户外活动仍然很受欢迎。由于“outdoor activities”是名词，用形容词来修饰。traditional形容词，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 67．句意：例如，在游泳池里放松和享用冰淇淋是我最喜欢的活动。根据“relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream”可知，此句是and连接的两项活动，此句是一般现在时，用be动词are。故填are。 68．句意：如果你和你的朋友在公园里散步，你会看到许多美丽的树叶从树上掉下来。根据“you will see many beautiful leaves falling from trees.”可知，此句表示条件假设。if表示“如果”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填If。 69．句意：你可以在冬天堆雪人玩得很开心。由“making ... (snowman)”可知，此句表示“堆雪人”。snowmen复数名词表示一类事物。故填snowmen。 70．句意：我对每一个季节都感兴趣。根据“I’m just interested”可知，此句是“be interested in”短语，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 71．a 72．to get 73．turns 74．exciting 75．brightly 76．and 77．Leaves 78．to go 79．because 80．with 【导语】本文介绍了一年的四季。 71．句意：在一年里有四季。根据“There are four seasons”可知，一年有四季，这里泛指一年，year是辅音音素开头，所以是a。故填a。 72．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖。“start to do”开始做某事，是固定短语。故填to get。 73．句意：一切变绿了。分析句子可知，描述事实，所以是一般现在时，主语是everything，谓语动词应用三单，将turn变为turns。故填turns。 74．句意：在春天旅行是令人兴奋的。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 75．句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词，bright“明亮的”，是形容词，其副词形式是brightly。故填brightly。 76．句意：许多人喜欢去海滩，在海里游泳。根据“go to the beach”和“swim in the sea”可知前后是顺承关系，所以用and。故填and。 77．句意：树叶变棕色红色或黄色。根据“turn brown”可知主语应是复数名词leaves，放句首首字母大写。故填Leaves。 78．句意：在一年的这个时候去野炊很好，因为天气凉快和干燥。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用动词不定式to go。故填to go。 79．句意：那是因为他们喜爱在雪里玩耍。分析句子可知，横线后是解释原因，应用because引导表语从句。故填because。 80．句意：在春节期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚度过时光。spend time with sb.“和某人度过时光”，空格处应用介词with。故填with。 81．It 82．easily 83．Leaves 84．their 85．ready 86．picking 87．from 88．make 89．having 90．waiting 【导语】本文讲述了秋天是一个变化的季节。它带来了新的风景和不同的体验。你很容易爱上它。 81．句意：它带来了新的风景和不同的体验。根据“Autumn is a season of change.”可知，这里用it指代秋天，it位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填It。 82．句意：你会容易爱上它。根据“You can...fall in love with it.”可知，此处应使用副词修饰动词。故填easily。 83．句意：树叶变成红色、金色和橙色，随风飘落。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式leaves，且首字母开头应大写。故填Leaves。 84．句意：但美丽的秋花庆祝着它们的时间。根据“beautiful autumn flowers”可知，这里指美丽的秋花庆祝着它们的时间，their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 85．句意：动物们在秋天准备过冬。根据“Animals get...for winter in autumn.”可知，此处指为冬天做准备，get ready for“为……做准备”，固定搭配。故填ready。 86．句意：在美国，一旦九月来临，人们就会忙着摘南瓜。be busy doing sth.“忙着做某事”，此处应使用动名词作宾语。故填picking。 87．句意：他们把它们做成任何东西，从巧克力蛋糕到万圣节的南瓜灯。根据“They make them into everything, ...pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween.”可知，此处指从巧克力蛋糕到万圣节的南瓜灯。from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 88．句意：凉爽的天气和新鲜的空气使秋天成为户外活动的好时机。根据“Cool weather and fresh air...autumn a good time for outdoor activities.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，因此使用动词原形。故填make。 89．句意：徒步旅行、骑自行车、露营和野餐都是不错的选择。根据“Hiking, biking, camping and...picnics are all good choices.”可知， 此处应使用动名词作主语。故填having。 90．句意：那么你还在等什么呢？根据“So what are you...for?”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing。故填waiting。 91．depends 92．reasons 93．growth 94．to provide 95．natural 96．nor 97．comfortable 98．beauty 99．in 100．lively 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢春天的原因。 91．句意：全年的工作取决于春天是否有一个良好的开端。句子用一般现在时，主语是The whole year’s work，谓语动词用单三depends“取决于”。故填depends。 92．句意：现在让我告诉你人们喜欢春天的其他原因。other后加名词复数reasons“原因”。故填reasons。 93．句意：足够的雨水对农作物和植物的生长是必要的。定冠词the后加名词growth“生长”。故填growth。 94．句意：河流和湖泊也需要雨水来为鱼类提供生存环境。provide“提供”，need sth. to do sth.“需要某物做某事”。故填to provide。 95．句意：农民和渔民喜欢春天是很自然的。作be动词的表语用形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。 96．句意：天既不太冷也不太热。neither...nor“既不……也不”。故填nor。 97．句意：春天我们感觉很舒服。作feel的表语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 98．句意：我们去野外欣赏大自然的美丽。the beauty of“……的美丽”。故填beauty。 99．句意：在这个季节，一切都开始变绿了——草地、树木和山丘。空后是季节，用介词in。故填in。 100．句意：它们看起来生机勃勃，充满活力。作look的表语用形容词lively“生机勃勃的”。故填lively。 101．seventh 102．to 103．So 104．which/that 105．made 106．colorful 107．eating 108．an 109．them 110．traditions 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的“立夏”节气。 101．句意：今年的5月6日是立夏，或夏初，是中国二十四节气中的第七个节气。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填序数词seventh“第七”。故填seventh。 102．句意：它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。根据“from spring...summer”可知，本题考查短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。 103．句意：所以农民们总是高兴地欢迎立夏的到来。分析“With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much faster...farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，连词so“所以”符合语境，句首首字母s要大写。故填So。 104．句意：中国有很多谚语，它们被用来告诫人们在这段时间不要偷懒。分析“Chinese has plenty of sayings...are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.”可知，空格处是定语从句的关系词，在从句中作主语，先行词是sayings，指物，所以应用关系代词which或that来引导此定语从句。故填which/that。 105．句意：通常，它是由五种豆制成的。分析“it is...from five kinds of beans (豆)”和提示词可知，本题考查短语be made from“由……制成”。故填made。 106．句意：它代表着人们对丰富多彩的生活的美好祝愿。结合提示词和空后的life可知，空格处应填形容词colorful“丰富多彩的”，用于修饰名词life。故填colorful。 107．句意：人们还有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习俗。介词of后接动词-ing形式，结合提示词可知，空格处应填eat“吃”的动词-ing形式eating。故填eating。 108．句意：在立夏这天，一些地区的孩子们会在脖子上挂一个鸡蛋。此处泛指一个鸡蛋，空格处应用不定冠词a或an，egg以元音音素开头，故填an。 109．句意：这被认为有助于使他们保持安全和健康。结合提示词可知，空格处应填they“他们”的宾格them，作动词keep的宾语。故填them。 110．句意：立夏的其他传统包括演唱优美的民歌。other后通常接可数名词的复数形式，结合提示词，空格处应填名词tradition“传统”的复数形式traditions。故填traditions。 111．depends 112．love 113．in 114．provide 115．farmers 116．nor 117．comfortable 118．starts 119．look 120．How 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢春天的原因。 111．句意：全年的工作取决于春天是否有一个良好的开端。句子用一般现在时，主语是The whole year’s work，谓语动词用单三depends“取决于”。故填depends。 112．句意：现在让我告诉你人们喜欢春天的其他原因。时态为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词love用原形。故填love。 113．句意：第一，在春天有足够的雨水。季节前用介词in表示“在”，故填in。 114．句意：河流和湖泊也需要雨水来为鱼类提供生存环境。provide“提供”，need sth. to do sth.“需要某物做某事”。故填provide。 115．句意：农民和渔民喜欢春天是很自然的。fishermen用的复数形式，并列的farmer也应用复数形式。故填farmers。 116．句意：天既不太冷也不太热。neither…nor“既不……也不”。故填nor。 117．句意：春天我们感觉很舒服。作feel的表语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 118．句意：在这个季节，一切都开始变绿了——草地、树木和山丘。主语是Everything ，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词start用三单形式，故填starts。 119．句意：它们看起来生机勃勃，充满活力。主语是they，复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词look用原形，故填look。 120．句意：春天多么迷人！感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，因此此空是由how引导的感叹句，故填How。 121．the 122．them 123．and 124．second 125．peaches 126．being 127．used 128．At 129．to stay 130．unhappy 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了四季的由来。 121．句意：国王说：“他们是季节兄弟姐妹——两个女孩和两个男孩。”king在前文以提到，此处是再一次提到，应用定冠词the，故填the。 122．句意：把他们送到我这儿来。they是代词主格，此处是在动词后，应用动词宾格，故填them。 123．句意：地球母亲回到家，开始等待。分析题干可知，前后句是顺承关系，应用and。故填and。 124．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。two是基数词，此处应用序数词表示“第二”，与定冠词the连用表示顺序，故填second。 125．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。peach“桃子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填peaches。 126．句意：我喜欢独处。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填being。 127．句意：她用一杯白水把所有地方都涂成了白色。use是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填used。 128．句意：同时，她喊道：“我是冬天。”at the same time“同时”，为固定短语，故填At。 129．句意：四个人都想留下，于是他们开始打架。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填to stay。 130．句意：大地母亲很不高兴。根据“angrily”可知是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，形容词，故填unhappy。 131．an 132．daily 133．natural 134．made 135．For 136．shortest 137．of 138．snowy 139．their 140．to plant 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的节气。 131．句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，二十四节气指导着人们的农耕和日常生活。此处表示泛指，且important是以元音音素开头的，故填an。 132．句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，二十四节气指导着人们的农耕和日常生活。此空修饰life，应填day对应的形容词daily“日常的”，故填daily。 133．句意：大约2000年前，中国人研究了温度、水和植物生长等自然变化。此空修饰名词changes，应填形容词natural“自然的”，故填natural。 134．句意：然后他们制定了24个节气来显示季节和天气的变化。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填made。 135．句意：例如，他们将一年中白天最长的一天命名为夏至。for example“例如”，固定搭配，故填For。 136．句意：最短的一个叫冬至。根据the可知，此空应填最高级，故填shortest。 137．句意：中国北方的人们通常在立冬时候吃饺子。in the north of“在……的北部”，故填of。 138．句意：在中国的许多地方，每年的小雪前后都会下雪。is后接形容词作表语，snowy“下雪的”，故填snowy。 139．句意：节气也帮助农民制定他们的计划。此空修饰名词plans，应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 140．句意：农民们打算种庄稼。be going to do sth“打算做某事”，故填to plant。 141．cloudy 142．The 143．are singing 144．staying 145．Unluckily 146．themselves 147．owners 148．before 149．Town 150．from 【导语】本文描述了英国在夏季第一天来到时，人们都在干什么。 141．句意：这是夏季的第一天，就像英国一年中的许多日子一样，常常是多云、潮湿或有风的天气。系动词is后用形容词作表语，故应填cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。 142．句意：阳光明媚。sun“太阳”是独一无二的事物，前需加定冠词。故填The。 143．句意：清晨的田野是明亮的绿色和黄色，鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds ... in the trees.”可知，鸟儿正在树上唱歌；此处用现在进行时描述当前的景象，主语是birds，be动词用are。故填are singing。 144．句意：这是待在家里、游泳或听音乐的好日子。介词for后用动名词。故填staying。 145．句意：不幸的是，今天并不是假日。修饰整个句子用unlucky的副词unluckily，句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 146．句意：或者，事实上是狗自己在散步。根据“The dogs look happy and full of energy.（狗看起来很快乐，充满活力）”可知事实上是狗自己在散步，用them的反身代词themselves“它们自己”。故填themselves。 147．句意：狗的主人看起来很疲惫。根据“some people are taking their dogs for a walk”可知，此处是指狗的主人，且不止一个，应填名词owner的复数形式。故填owners。 148．句意：其他人在慢跑，听MP3，在工作日开始之前做一些运动。根据上文“It’s Monday. It’s early”可知人们在工作日开始之前做一些运动，before“在……之前”，符合语境。故填before。 149．句意：在市中心，市政厅塔楼上的时钟显示差五分钟到八点。town hall“市政厅”，固定短语；作专有名词，首字母大写。故填Town。 150．句意：路灯发出的黄色光线照着他的脸。根据“The yellow light ... a streetlamp (路灯)”可知黄色光线来自路灯，from“来自”，符合语境。故填from。 12 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$