Unit 1 Topic 1 考点梳理课件 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Topic 1 考点梳理复习 仁爱版八年级上册 目录/CONTENTS 01 词汇 02 语言点 03 语法 04 随堂练习 01 词 汇 01 词汇 during prep.在……期间 against prep.对着、反对 win v.获胜、赢得 cheer v.加油、欢呼 practice v.&n.练习、实践 prefer v.更愿意、宁愿 后不可接时间点 是介词，句中得有动词 过去式 ：won adj. cheerful（兴高采烈的） cheer ... on 为……加油 practice doing sth （练习做某事） 过去式：preferred prefer doing 更喜欢做某事 01 词汇 dream v.做梦、n.梦想 grow v.成长、种植 scientist n.科学家 musician n.音乐家 policeman n.男警察 spend v.花费；度过 dream of/about 梦见 过去式：grown grow up 成长 science（科学） music（音乐） 复数：policemen police（警察）：集合名词，看作复数 过去式：spent 01 词汇 weekend n.周末 be good at 擅长 exercise v.&n.锻炼 n.练习 popular adj.受欢迎的 fit adj.健康的 adj.适合的 v.适合 at/on the weekend（在周末） at/on weekends（在周末） be good at (doing) sth=do well in (doing) sth 练习-可数名词；锻炼-不可数名词 be popular with/among （受……欢迎） keep fit 保持健康 be fit for （适合于），sth fit sb （适合某人） 01 词汇 relax v.放松 famous adj.著名的 excited adj.激动的 leave v.离开、留下 adj. relaxing（令人放松的） adj. relaxed（感到轻松的） relax oneself （放松某人自己） be famous for （因……而出名） be famous as （作为……而出名） excite v.（使兴奋 ） exciting adj.（令人激动的） leave for 动身去某地 过去式：left 01 词汇 pity n.遗憾、同情 health n.健康 in the future 在将来 take part in 参加 be good for 对……有益 all over 遍及 the day after tomorrow 后天 What a pity！ It’s a pity. （真遗憾） healthy adj.健康的 adv. healthily（健康地） adj. unhealthy（不健康的） 一般将来时 指参加活动等，并发挥作用 反义be bad for（对……有害） all over thr world（全世界）all over the city（全城） 一般将来时 01 词汇 between…and… 在两者之间 plan v./n.计划 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少 quite a bit/a lot 很多 China’s national team中国国家队 介词短语，用宾格 between her and me（她和我之间） 过去式：planned plan to do 计划做某事 球类运动、棋牌类、三餐前不加the at most（至多） 02 语 言 点 02 语言点 【1】see sb do与see sb doing see sb do（看见某人做了某事）强调动作的全过程，常与every day、 often等标志连用； see sb doing（看见某人正在做某事）强调动作正在进行。 eg: I saw you play basketball almost every day. I often see him draw pictures near the river. I saw him playing football when I walked past the playground. Can you see anyone dancing over there now? 02 语言点 拓展：相同的用法还有hear、watch、notice eg: We hear bird sing in the moring. Tim heard the kids crying on his way home. 【巩固练习】 1. I saw his parents _________ (run) along the river every morning. 2. Do you usually see Linda _________ (play) tennis after school? 3. Listen! Can you hear the baby _________ (cry) in the next room? run play crying 02 语言点 【2】join、join in、take part in、attend join+组织、团体；join sb（加入某人） join sb in doing（加入某人一起做某事） take part in+活动，指参加并发挥作用 attend指出席会议、上课，强调到场 eg：Would you like to join the Skiing Club? We should take part in all kinds of activities. Maria attends drawing lessons every Sunday afternoon. 02 语言点 【巩固练习】 1. David ______ the long jump club last month. He’s going to _______ the long jump in the school sports meet. A. took part in: join B. joined; join C. joined; take part in 2. —Would you like to ________ our English party? —Yes. I am. A. take part in B. join C. join in 02 语言点 【3】few、a few与little、a little eg：There’s little milk in the fridge. I’m going to buy some. I meet a few new classmates. They can speak a little Japanese. a few 少许、几个 修饰可数名词复数 肯定 few 很少、几乎没有 修饰可数名词复数 否定 a little 一些 修饰不可数 肯定 little 很少、几乎没有 修饰不可数 否定 02 语言点 拓展： eg: There is only a little bread on the plate. In our class, quite a few students like playing tennis. only a little 只有一些 修饰不可数名词 only a few 只有几个 修饰可数名词复数 quite a little 相当多、不少 修饰不可数名词 quite a few 相当多、不少 修饰可数名词复数 02 语言点 【巩固练习】 用little, few, a little, a few填空。 1. The problem is so difficult that _______ students can solve it. 2. There is _______ meat at home. We need to buy some in the supermarket. 3. There is _______ water in the bottle. You can drink it. 4. Terry made quite ________ mistakes in the exam because he was careless. few little a little a few 02 语言点 【4】get to、arrive与reach表示“到达” eg: When will you get home? Tina arrived at school late the school late yesterday. Finally, we reached the top of Mount Huang. arrive in/at get to reach in+当地的；at+小地点 to 不能省略 不接介词 若后接地点副词home、here、there、abroad时，都不加介词 没有地点时，介词省略: eg:when we arrive（√） 不可以不加地点: eg：when we get to/reach（×） 02 语言点 【巩固练习】 1.I will tell her about it at once when Peter _______ tomorrow moming. A. reaches B.gets C. arrives 2. —When did Nina ______ China? — She _______ here on June, 26th. A. arrived in; arrived B. arrived at;got to C. get to; arrived 02 语言点 【5】exercise 动词：锻炼 eg: We should eat less and exercise more. 不可数名词：锻炼 eg: My parents do/take exercise every day. 可数名词：……操；练习、习题 eg: do morning exercises（做早操） do eye exercises（做眼保健操） too many English exercises（太多的英语练习） 02 语言点 【巩固练习】 1.We usually do morning _____ at 9:00 a.m. and take some ______ at 4:30 p.m. A. exercises; exercise B. exercises: exercises C. exercise; exercise 2. Don’t always sit at the desk and do ______. You need more ______ if you want to keep healthy. A. exercise;exercises B. exercises;exercises C. exercises;exercise 03 语 法 03 语法：一般将来时 什么是一般将来时？ 一般将来时是什么结构？ 表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态， 将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或状态，表示打算要做的、即将发生的事。 ① am/is/are going to+动词原形 ② will+动词原形 03 语法：一般将来时 常用时间状语（标志词） 考点 tomorrow: tomorrow morning；the day after tomorrow... this: this evening... （要分情况：this也可能是一般过去时、一般现在时） next: next week; next summer holiday... in 2026, in the 2030s... the coming Sunday... （即将到来的...） in +一段时间（表示在一段时间后） ...之后: in 3 days 03 语法：一般将来时 be going to与will不可互换的情况 考点 如果主语是人，be going to表示将要做某事时，可以和will互换使用。 当主语是物，表示根据某种迹象推测可能发生的事，用be going to do eg: There are alot of black clouds in the sky. I think it’s going to rain. 表示按照客观规律必然将会发生时，用will do eg: I’m twelve years old. I will be thirteen next year. 若翻译题中文出现“打算”，则用be going to 03 语法：一般将来时 be going to与will不可互换的情况 考点 一般疑问句的回答或反义疑问句的疑问部分，提示只能用be going to或will结构。 eg:① —Is he going to watch a film this weekend? —Yes, he is. ②Tina will take a trip to London this summer, won’t she? 03 语法：一般将来时 主将从现 考点 “主将从现”时态规则：从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 if引导的条件状语从句：（紧跟if的是从句） eg: We will go on a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. until引导的时间状语从句：（紧跟until的是从句） eg: Tom won’t play tennis until he finishes his homework. 03 语法：一般将来时 进行时表将来 考点 go，come，leave，fly等去向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。 eg: We are leaving for Qingdao tomorrow. Look! The school bus is coming. Joe is flying to Beijing on business. 03 语法：一般将来时 there be句型的一般将来时 考点 there be句型的一般将来时： ① there will be ② there is/are going to be （is和are的选择由名词决定） eg: There’s going to be a football match next Friday. There will be a football match next Friday. There are going to be two exams next week. There will be two exams next week. 03 语法 【巩固练习】 1. We hope Tina _________ (pass) the Maths exam easily. 2. ________ Joe _________ (share) his bike with his brother? —No, he won’t. 3. Who _________ (speak) at tomorrow’s meeting? —Maybe Miss Li is. 4. If you _________ (not be) careful enough, you _________ (make) mistakes. 5. There _________ (be) animal shows in the zoo this Sunday. will pass Will share is going to speak aren’t will make will be/ are going to be 04 随 堂 练 习 04 随堂练习 1. I see him ______ English almost every morning. A. running B. runs C. run 2. Doing exercises makes us ______. A. healthy B. health C. healthily 3. I will ______ the school rowing club. A. join B. take part in C. join in 04 随堂练习 4. Jay Chou, a famous singer, _______ Fuzhou last month. A. get to B. arrivedat C. reach in 5. There _______ an English movie tomorrow. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have 6. They will finish the task with your help _______. A. after two days B. last Monday C. in several hours Thanks For Your Listening! $$