Unit 3 Jobs 【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（牛津上海版2024）

Unit 3 Jobs 【B卷·培优卷】 一、单项选择 1．The pair of shoes fits me well, but it doesn’t ________ my black trousers. A．matches B．matching C．match D．matched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这双鞋很适合我，但它和我的黑裤子不相配。 考查否定句。根据空前“doesn’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选C。 2．There ______ some old houses near my school last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年在我学校附近有一些老房子。 考查there be句型和时态辨析。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语“some old houses”是复数形式，因此be动词用复数形式were。故选D。 3．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在教室里学习英语是不够的。——对。学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活中使用它。 考查介词辨析。within在……里；by通过；without没有；against反对。根据“learn English...the classroom”可知，是指在教室里学习英语。故选A。 4．—The doctor advised Jim to ________, but he didn’t listen. Then he ended up being in hospital. —I’m sorry to hear that. He should take good care of himself. A．take a rest B．wait a minute C．make a mistake D．make a living 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——医生建议吉姆休息，但他没有听。结果他住院了。——很遗憾听到这个消息。他应该好好照顾自己。 考查动词短语辨析。take a rest休息；wait a minute等一下；make a mistake犯错误；make a living谋生。根据“Then he ended up being in hospital”可知，医生建议吉姆休息。故选A。 5． To keep the clay sculpture (灰塑) _________, Shao Chengcun goes all over Lingnan. A．alive B．live C．absent D．life 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了让灰塑继续有活力，邵成村走遍了岭南。 考查词义辨析。alive活着的，有活力的；live现场直播的；absent缺席的；life生活。根据“To keep the clay sculpture (灰塑)..., Shao Chengcun goes all over Lingnan.”可知，邵成村走遍岭南的目的是让灰塑继续存在，有活力。故选A。 6．Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner (获胜者) of the race. He wanted to give them a ______________. A．smile B．list C．surprise D．fear 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰森没有告诉他的父母他是比赛的冠军。他想给他们一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。smile微笑；list清单；surprise惊喜；fear害怕。根据“Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner of the race.”可知，此处是指杰森没有告诉父母自己是获胜者，他想给父母一个惊喜。故选C。 7．—__________ book is this? —It’s __________. A．What; me B．Who; my C．Whose; mine D．Where; I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——是我的。 考查特殊疑问句和代词辨析。what什么；who谁；whose谁的；where哪里；me我，人称代词宾格形式；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的；名词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格形式。根据“…book is this?”可知第一个空格应填whose，询问谁的书；第二个空格后无名词，应该填mine，指代my book。 故选C。 8．—Where’s mum? —She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party. A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈在哪里？——她正在楼上试穿那件新衣服。她将穿着它去参加聚会。 考查时态。根据“She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She ... it to a party.”可知，妈妈将穿那件新衣服去聚会，时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。 9．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢《小王子》里的哪句话？——也许世界上有五千朵和你一样的玫瑰，但你是我独一无二的玫瑰。 考查数词。thousands of数以千计的， 表示泛指；thousand千。句中有数字“five”，此处为具体数字，当thousand等词表达具体数量时，后面直接跟名词，故选A。 10．For us students, knowledge (知识) plays ________ important role in our lives. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于我们学生来说，知识在我们的生活中起到重要的作用。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，泛指“一个”，用在辅音音素前；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，用在元音音素前；the定冠词。play an important role in意为“在……中起到重要的作用”，故选B。 11．My brother likes sweets very much. He ________. A．have a sweet teeth B．have a sweet tooth C．has sweet tooth D．has a sweet tooth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的哥哥非常喜欢糖果。他爱吃甜食。 考查三单形式的变形规则和动词短语。have a sweet tooth“爱吃甜食”，是固定短语；句子用一般现在时，主语是“he”，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故选D。 12．—Excuse me. ________ is the post office from here? —It’s five minutes’ bus ride. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。邮局离这儿有多远？——乘公共汽车要五分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How many多少；How much多少钱。根据“It’s five minutes’ bus ride.”可知，对距离提问，故选B。 13．You ________ swim in the running river. That’s too dangerous. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不能在奔流的河里游泳。那太危险了。 考查动词辨析和must的用法。must必须；can能；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必。根据“That’s too dangerous.”可知，太危险了，所以不能在奔流的河里游泳，故选C。 14．Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要总待在你自己的世界里。往窗外看，你会发现一个不同的世界。 考查形容词性物主代词。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据此处后面的“own world”可知，前面应该加形容词性的词，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词。故选B。 15．—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’s C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你确定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？——是的。但她曾经很瘦。 考查所有格形式。a photo of Jia Ling和a photo of Jia Ling’s都表示“贾玲的照片”，但是前者表示照片上的人是贾玲本人，而后者表示照片属于贾玲，但是照片上的人不一定是贾玲本人。结合句意可知照片上的人就是贾玲。故选C。 二、选词填空 将下列单词或短语的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次。 A．rescue   B．guard   C． blind   D．helpful   E. dangerous   F. soldiers Working dogs are animals that have a job. These dogs get special training (训练) to help and protect people. They make people’s life easier and safer. Some dogs work with police officers and 16 . They work together to find criminals (罪犯). When there is an accident, they also search and 17 people. Sometimes their work is very 18 and some dogs even lose their lives. Guide dogs work as eyes for the 19 people and as ears for people with hearing problems. These 20 working dogs are also very smart. They have learnt to think for themselves and meet people’s different needs. 【答案】16．F 17．A 18．E 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了工作犬的作用。 16．句意：一些狗与警察和士兵一起工作。根据“police officers and…”可知，这里指警察和士兵。soldier意为“士兵”，这里用复数soldiers。故选F。 17．句意：当发生事故时，他们也会搜救人员。根据“they also search and…people.”可知，这里指搜救人员，rescue意为“搜救”，由search可知，这里用动词原形rescue与之并列。故选A。 18．句意：有时他们的工作非常危险。根据“some dogs even lose their lives.”可知，这些狗的工作是危险的，dangerous意为“危险的”，形容词，作表语。故选E。 19．句意：导盲犬充当盲人的眼睛。根据“Guide dogs work as eyes for the…people”可知，导盲犬充当盲人的眼睛，blind意为“失明的”，形容词，作定语。故选C。 20．句意：这些乐于助人的工作犬也非常聪明。根据“Guide dogs work as eyes for the…people and as ears for people with hearing problems.”可知，工作犬是乐于助人的。helpful意为 “乐于助人的”，形容词，作定语。故选D。 三、单词拼写 21．Which do you think is (taste), fish soup noodles (鱼汤面) or bean curd shreds (烫干丝)? 【答案】tastier 【详解】句意：你觉得鱼汤面和豆腐丝哪个更好吃？根据“fish soup noodles (鱼汤面) or bean curd shreds (烫干丝)?”可知，是两者之间进行比较，所以用形容词tasty的比较级作表语。故填tastier。 22．My father has been an for quite a few years.  (engine) 【答案】engineer 【详解】句意：我父亲当工程师已经好几年了。engine“引擎”，此处是表示一个职业，应用engineer表示“工程师”，结合an可知名词用单数，故填engineer。 23．Jackie Chan is one of my favorite . (actor) 【答案】actors 【详解】句意：成龙是我最喜欢的演员之一。actor“演员”，可数名词，one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”。故填actors。 24．Two (fireman) came to help soon. 【答案】firemen 【详解】句意：两名消防员很快就来帮忙了。“Two”修饰可数名词复数，fireman的复数是firemen，故填firemen。 25．Jane wants to invite her classmates (practice) speaking English. 【答案】to practice 【详解】句意：Jane想要邀请她的同学们来练习说英语。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故空处填不定式作宾补。故填to practice。 26．There are three TV (set) at my home. 【答案】sets 【详解】句意：我家有三台电视。有数词three修饰，故用复数名词，故此处为sets。 四、完成句子 27．to, the, frozen fish, we, the shops, get, in refrigerated trucks (连词成句) . 【答案】We get the frozen fish to the shops in refrigerated trucks 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给词汇，we作主语，位于句首字母w大写；get作谓语；the frozen fish作宾语；to the shops作宾补；in refrigerated trucks作状语位于句末。故答案为：We get the frozen fish to the shops in refrigerated trucks“我们用冷藏车把冷冻鱼送到商店”。 28．It is fun to make a pizza with Mom at home. (改为感叹句) it is to make a pizza with Mom at home! 【答案】 What/How fun 【详解】句意：和妈妈在家做披萨是有趣的（事）。句中fun可以作名词表示“有趣的事”，是不可数名词，用what修饰；也可以作形容词，表示“有趣的”，用how修饰。故填What/How；fun。 29．The sign tells us where we can go. (改成简单句) The sign tells us go. 【答案】 where to 【详解】句意：指示牌告诉我们能去哪里。原句为宾语从句，改为简单句可将宾语从句改为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填where；to。 30．I received a letter from my parents yesterday. (改为同义句) I my parents yesterday. 【答案】 heard from 【详解】句意：昨天我收到父母的一封信。receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”，句子为一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用hear的过去式heard。故填heard；from。 31．We have traffic rules to keep people safe on the road. （对划线部分提问） we have traffic rules? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：我们有交通规则来保证人们在路上的安全。划线部分是目的状语，疑问词用why来提问。why位于句首，首字母w要大写。主语是we，时态为一般现在时，所以助动词用do，故填Why do。 32．Tina used to be an architect. (改为一般疑问句) Tina to be an architect? 【答案】 Did use 【详解】句意：蒂娜曾经是一名建筑师。本句为含有实义动词的陈述句，时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时应借助助动词did，位于句首字母d大写；助动词后动词used用原形。故填Did；use。 33．They have lived in Sunshine Estate since 2016. (划线部分提问) have they lived in Sunshine Estate? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：自2016年以来，他们一直住在阳光庄园。划线部分是“since 2016”表一段时间，疑问句用how long来提问，句首首字母h需大写。故填How；long。 五、阅读理解 Riddle(谜语)1I put a big bag on my back every day. Quite a lot of letters are in it for people on my way. Some are for friends far away. While others are for those nearby. I walk down streets and around neighborhood, giving letters to friends and loved ones. People meet me with smile. Who am I? Riddle 2I wear a uniform, and it’s a symbol of my job. I catch criminals, and keep the peace (安宁). I make sure everyone is safe. My work may be hard, but someone has to do it, and that person is me! Who am I? Riddle 3I stand in front of a class, telling them what I know. I help students with their study. I make the classroom a happy place to be. I enjoy helping students grow and do well. Sometimes my job can be hard but it’s also very interesting. Who am I? Riddle 4I wear a white coat every day, and help people when they’re feeling unwell. I check (检查) their bodies and help them to keep healthy. People trust (相信) me, because I always try my best to help them. Who am I? 34．In Riddle 1, the person walks around a lot to _________. A．keep peace B．give letters to people C．meet new friends D．carry a big bag 35．The answer to Riddle 2 is _________. A．a teacher B．a postman C．a doctor D．a policeman 36．In Riddle 3, the person does this job to _________. A．become famous B．help students learn and grow C．catch criminals D．help people keep healthy 37．People trust the person in Riddle 4 _________. A．because they know about health B．because they are unfriendly C．because they are rich D．because they are funny 38．The riddles are all about _________. A．children B．parents C．jobs D．places 【答案】34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个谜语：一个是邮差；一个是警察；一个是老师；一个是医生。 34．细节理解题。根据左上方框“I walk down streets and around neighborhood, giving letters to friends and loved ones.”可知，这个人经常四处走动是为了给人们送信，故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据右上方框“I wear a uniform, and it’s a symbol of my job. I catch criminals, and keep the peace”可知，第二则谜语的答案是一位警察，故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据左下方框“I help students with their study. I make the classroom a happy place to be. I enjoy helping students grow and do well.”可知，在第三则谜语中，这个人做这份工作是为了帮助学生学习和成长，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据右下方框“I wear a white coat every day, and help people when they’re feeling unwell. I check (检查) their bodies and help them to keep healthy.”可知，第四则谜语中人们信任这个人因为他们了解健康，故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据全文可知，这些谜语都是关于工作的，故选C。 六、完形填空 Many students have jobs after school. They work in stores, gas stations and other places. Some of these students save their money to go to college or to 39 a car of their own. Susan is one of them. She has a job in a drugstore（药房）. In some parts of the world drugstores sell 40 medicine. However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine. Susan helps people to find what they want 41 the store is so large and there are so many things in it. Susan likes to talk about her 42 . She always has something interesting to tell her parents at the dinner table. The parents are 43 that their daughter has a good job. She only works two or three hours a day, but she learns to 44 money and to work with other people. 39．A．sell B．clean C．buy D．borrow 40．A．no B．all C．some D．only 41．A．so B．because C．but D．or 42．A．job B．school C．dinner D．medicine 43．A．sad B．dull C．smart D．happy 44．A．save B．buy C．borrow D．use 【答案】39．C 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏珊课后在一家药店勤工俭学的事情，这份工作不仅让她学会了省钱，也学会了如何与人打交道。 39．句意：这些学生中的一些人把钱存起来上大学或买一辆自己的车。 sell售卖；clean清理；buy购买；borrow借。根据“save their money to go to college”可知学生省钱是为了上大学或者买车。故选C。 40．句意：在世界的一些地方，药店只卖药。 no没有；all所有；some一些；only只，仅仅。根据“However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine.”可知前后句是转折关系，美国的药店常常会售卖除药品之外的东西，那么前文提到的药店应该是只售卖药品。故选D。 41．句意：苏珊帮助人们找到他们想要的东西，因为这家商店太大了，里面有很多东西。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“the store is so large and there are so many things in it.”可知苏珊帮助别人找东西是因为药店太大了，前后句为因果关系。故选B。 42．句意：苏珊喜欢谈论她的工作。 job工作；school学校；dinner晚餐；medicine药物。前文及后文都在介绍苏珊在药店的情况，因此此处应该是她喜欢谈论她的工作。故选A。 43．句意：她的父母很高兴他们的女儿有一份好工作。 sad伤心的；dull无聊枯燥的；smart聪明的；happy高兴的。根据“their daughter has a good job”可知父母对苏珊能有这份好工作感到高兴。故选D。 44．句意：她一天只工作两到三小时，但是她学会了省钱和与他人一起工作。 save节约；buy购买；borrow借；use使用。根据“Some of these students save their money to go to college or to buy a car of their own.”可知苏珊是在省钱。故选A。 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 26-year-old Anna from Australia is a full-time sofa tester. She spends 10 hours every day trying out new sofas for their comfort and s 45 . In F 46 , Australian furniture company told the public that it was going to hire a full-time sofa tester. In just a few days, it r 47 more than 5000 job applications from people who were eager to spend most of their time sitting and l 48 on sofas. In the end, Anna stood out from the rest and got the job. Although Anna describe h 49 as an active person, spending about 10 hours a day sitting on sofas doesn’t s 50 bad to her at all. She believes that the more time she spends on them, the b 51 it will be for her work. Now the young woman receives a monthly salary of 5000 dollars. Of course, that is a lot of money for just sitting on sofas. 【答案】45．(s)afety 46．(F)ebruary 47．(r)eceived 48．(l)ying 49．(h)erself 50．(s)ound 51．(b)etter 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜是一名全职沙发测试员，为了舒适和安全，她每天花10个小时试用新沙发。她相信，她花在它们上的时间越多，对她的工作就越好。 45．句意：为了舒适和安全，她每天花10个小时试用新沙发。根据“comfort and…”可知，此空应填与comfort保持并列的名词，结合首字母提示可知，safety意为“安全”，符合语境，故填(s)afety。 46．句意：今年2月，澳大利亚家具公司告诉公众，它将聘请一名全职沙发测试人员。根据语境和首字母提示可知，这里缺少时间状语，且为大写字母开头，February意为“二月”符合语境，故填(F)ebruary。 47．句意：在短短几天内，它收到了5000多份求职申请，这些人渴望把大部分时间都花在沙发上。根据“hire a full-time sofa tester”和“job applications”可知，这里表示“收到求职申请”，received意为“收到”符合语境，故填(r)eceived。 48．句意：在短短几天内，它收到了5000多份求职申请，这些人渴望把大部分时间都花在沙发上。根据“on sofas”和首字母提示可知，这里指“躺在沙发上”，lying意为“躺”符合语境，故填(l)ying。 49．句意：尽管安娜称自己是一个活跃的人，但每天花大约10个小时坐在沙发上对她来说一点也不坏。根据“Anna describe h…as an active person”和首字母提示可知，这里表示“描述她自己”，herself意为“她自己”符合语境，故填(h)erself。 50．句意：尽管安娜称自己是一个活跃的人，但每天花大约10个小时坐在沙发上对她来说一点也不坏。根据“active”和“sitting on sofas”可知，前后是相对关系，花时间坐在沙发上并没有任何坏处，sound意为“听到”符合语境，故填(s)ound。 51．句意：她相信，她花在它们上的时间越多，对她的工作就越好。根据“the more”和首字母可知，此处表示“越……越……”，应用比较级，结合上下文可知，花在沙发上的时间越多，对自己的工作越好，better意为“更好”符合语境，故填(b)etter。 八、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Helen is a driver. She drives a school bus for a school. She picks up children to Zhaoyang Primary School every school day. She cares about safety (安全) first. “I am a driver, so without safety, there is nothing,” she says. Helen is working very busy every day. She has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus. Helen hopes more people can understand the school bus drivers. “We have many rules. For example, we can’t drive too fast. A school bus can run at most 50 km every hour. So, please don’t complain (抱怨) when you see a school bus run slowly,” Helen says. Helen loves her job very much. It’s a job Helen takes pride (骄傲) in it. 52．What does Helen do? 53．When does Helen go to work? 54．What does Helen do after all the students leave the bus? 55．Why can’t you complain when you see a school bus run slowly? 56．What do you think of Helen? And why? 【答案】52．She is a (school bus) driver. 53．Every school day. 54．Helen cleans the bus. / She has to clean the bus. 55．Because a school bus can run at most 50 km every hour./Because the driver can’t drive too fast. 56．She is good. Because she cares about safety first./She is hard-working. / She works very hard. Because she has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus./She is strict. Because she follow the rules. 【导语】本文介绍司机Helen的心声以及她对自己工作的喜爱。 52．根据“Helen is a driver. She drives a school bus for a school.”可知Helen是一名校车司机。故填She is a (school bus) driver. 53．根据“She picks up children to Zhaoyang Primary School every school day.”可知Helen在上学日工作。故填Every school day. 54．根据“ After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus.”可知所有同学离开公交车后，她不得不清扫公交车。故填Helen cleans the bus. / She has to clean the bus. 55．根据“ A school bus can run at most 50 km every hour. So, please don’t complain (抱怨) when you see a school bus run slowly,”可知校车最快速度是一小时50公里，所以不要抱怨校车开的慢。故填Because a school bus can run at most 50 km every hour./Because the driver can’t drive too fast. 56．开放性试题，回答合理即可。例如：她很好，因为她总是先关心安全。故填She is good. Because she cares about safety first./She is hard-working. / She works very hard. Because she has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus./She is strict. Because she follow the rules. 九、书面表达 57．学校英文报以“My Future Career”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 As a junior high school student, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     As a junior high school student, I am very happy to share my career plan to become “CEO, the head of a company!”     As the monitor, I enjoy managing the class affairs and keeping everyone together. This opportunity also allowed me to see my potential in management and leadership. Treating others honestly and sincerely has won the trust and faith of others, which also makes me firmly believe the CEO will be my future career. To get closer to what I want. I am improving myself with more knowledge and qualities, such as intelligence and vision. I believe I can make it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己未来的职业是什么； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好，如何把自己的爱好转变成自己未来的职业。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ②get closer to靠近 ③such as例如 [高分句型] ①This opportunity also allowed me to see my potential in management and leadership.（动词不定式作宾补） ②Treating others honestly and sincerely has won the trust and faith of others, which also makes me firmly believe the CEO will be my future career.（which引导定语从句） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Jobs 【B卷·培优卷】 一、单项选择 1．The pair of shoes fits me well, but it doesn’t ________ my black trousers. A．matches B．matching C．match D．matched 2．There ______ some old houses near my school last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against 4．—The doctor advised Jim to ________, but he didn’t listen. Then he ended up being in hospital. —I’m sorry to hear that. He should take good care of himself. A．take a rest B．wait a minute C．make a mistake D．make a living 5． To keep the clay sculpture (灰塑) _________, Shao Chengcun goes all over Lingnan. A．alive B．live C．absent D．life 6．Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner (获胜者) of the race. He wanted to give them a ______________. A．smile B．list C．surprise D．fear 7．—__________ book is this? —It’s __________. A．What; me B．Who; my C．Whose; mine D．Where; I 8．—Where’s mum? —She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party. A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing 9．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 10．For us students, knowledge (知识) plays ________ important role in our lives. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11．My brother likes sweets very much. He ________. A．have a sweet teeth B．have a sweet tooth C．has sweet tooth D．has a sweet tooth 12．—Excuse me. ________ is the post office from here? —It’s five minutes’ bus ride. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 13．You ________ swim in the running river. That’s too dangerous. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 14．Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 15．—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’s C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s 二、选词填空 将下列单词或短语的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次。 A．rescue   B．guard   C． blind   D．helpful   E. dangerous   F. soldiers Working dogs are animals that have a job. These dogs get special training (训练) to help and protect people. They make people’s life easier and safer. Some dogs work with police officers and 16 . They work together to find criminals (罪犯). When there is an accident, they also search and 17 people. Sometimes their work is very 18 and some dogs even lose their lives. Guide dogs work as eyes for the 19 people and as ears for people with hearing problems. These 20 working dogs are also very smart. They have learnt to think for themselves and meet people’s different needs. 三、单词拼写 21．Which do you think is (taste), fish soup noodles (鱼汤面) or bean curd shreds (烫干丝)? 22．My father has been an for quite a few years.  (engine) 23．Jackie Chan is one of my favorite . (actor) 24．Two (fireman) came to help soon. 25．Jane wants to invite her classmates (practice) speaking English. 26．There are three TV (set) at my home. 四、完成句子 27．to, the, frozen fish, we, the shops, get, in refrigerated trucks (连词成句) . 28．It is fun to make a pizza with Mom at home. (改为感叹句) it is to make a pizza with Mom at home! 29．The sign tells us where we can go. (改成简单句) The sign tells us go. 30．I received a letter from my parents yesterday. (改为同义句) I my parents yesterday. 31．We have traffic rules to keep people safe on the road. （对划线部分提问） we have traffic rules? 32．Tina used to be an architect. (改为一般疑问句) Tina to be an architect? 33．They have lived in Sunshine Estate since 2016. (划线部分提问) have they lived in Sunshine Estate? 五、阅读理解 Riddle(谜语)1I put a big bag on my back every day. Quite a lot of letters are in it for people on my way. Some are for friends far away. While others are for those nearby. I walk down streets and around neighborhood, giving letters to friends and loved ones. People meet me with smile. Who am I? Riddle 2I wear a uniform, and it’s a symbol of my job. I catch criminals, and keep the peace (安宁). I make sure everyone is safe. My work may be hard, but someone has to do it, and that person is me! Who am I? Riddle 3I stand in front of a class, telling them what I know. I help students with their study. I make the classroom a happy place to be. I enjoy helping students grow and do well. Sometimes my job can be hard but it’s also very interesting. Who am I? Riddle 4I wear a white coat every day, and help people when they’re feeling unwell. I check (检查) their bodies and help them to keep healthy. People trust (相信) me, because I always try my best to help them. Who am I? 34．In Riddle 1, the person walks around a lot to _________. A．keep peace B．give letters to people C．meet new friends D．carry a big bag 35．The answer to Riddle 2 is _________. A．a teacher B．a postman C．a doctor D．a policeman 36．In Riddle 3, the person does this job to _________. A．become famous B．help students learn and grow C．catch criminals D．help people keep healthy 37．People trust the person in Riddle 4 _________. A．because they know about health B．because they are unfriendly C．because they are rich D．because they are funny 38．The riddles are all about _________. A．children B．parents C．jobs D．places 六、完形填空 Many students have jobs after school. They work in stores, gas stations and other places. Some of these students save their money to go to college or to 39 a car of their own. Susan is one of them. She has a job in a drugstore（药房）. In some parts of the world drugstores sell 40 medicine. However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine. Susan helps people to find what they want 41 the store is so large and there are so many things in it. Susan likes to talk about her 42 . She always has something interesting to tell her parents at the dinner table. The parents are 43 that their daughter has a good job. She only works two or three hours a day, but she learns to 44 money and to work with other people. 39．A．sell B．clean C．buy D．borrow 40．A．no B．all C．some D．only 41．A．so B．because C．but D．or 42．A．job B．school C．dinner D．medicine 43．A．sad B．dull C．smart D．happy 44．A．save B．buy C．borrow D．use 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 26-year-old Anna from Australia is a full-time sofa tester. She spends 10 hours every day trying out new sofas for their comfort and s 45 . In F 46 , Australian furniture company told the public that it was going to hire a full-time sofa tester. In just a few days, it r 47 more than 5000 job applications from people who were eager to spend most of their time sitting and l 48 on sofas. In the end, Anna stood out from the rest and got the job. Although Anna describe h 49 as an active person, spending about 10 hours a day sitting on sofas doesn’t s 50 bad to her at all. She believes that the more time she spends on them, the b 51 it will be for her work. Now the young woman receives a monthly salary of 5000 dollars. Of course, that is a lot of money for just sitting on sofas. 八、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Helen is a driver. She drives a school bus for a school. She picks up children to Zhaoyang Primary School every school day. She cares about safety (安全) first. “I am a driver, so without safety, there is nothing,” she says. Helen is working very busy every day. She has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus. Helen hopes more people can understand the school bus drivers. “We have many rules. For example, we can’t drive too fast. A school bus can run at most 50 km every hour. So, please don’t complain (抱怨) when you see a school bus run slowly,” Helen says. Helen loves her job very much. It’s a job Helen takes pride (骄傲) in it. 52．What does Helen do? 53．When does Helen go to work? 54．What does Helen do after all the students leave the bus? 55．Why can’t you complain when you see a school bus run slowly? 56．What do you think of Helen? And why? 九、书面表达 57．学校英文报以“My Future Career”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 As a junior high school student, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$