Unit 3 Teenage problems 语法Grammar 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型知识点练习（牛津译林版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 宾语从句的引导词 引导词 引导词的作用 例句 what，which，whose，whom等连接代词 在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等。 I don’t know what they are going to do. 我不知道他们打算干什么。 He asked me whose book it was. 他问我这本书是谁的。 When(指时间)，where(指地点)，why(表原因)，how(表方式) 等连接副词 在从句中作状语。 Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我你来自哪儿吗？ Do you know how they found the place?你知道他们是怎么找到这个地方的吗？ 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—James, can you tell me ________? — Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be shy and quiet. A．what is Paul like B．what Paul is like C．what does Paul like D．what Paul likes 2．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A．what do sparrows like B．how sparrows are C．what sparrows look like D．how do sparrows look like 3．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）I’m told that it’s not your talents but your choices that decide ________ you are. A．who B．how C．which D．when 4．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Chang’e-6 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．where it will be lifted off B．who went to the Moon this time C．what would it mean to the development of China D．that Chinese astronauts entered the Moon 5．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 6．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —Certainly. NO. 20 Bus will take you there. A．which is the way to the park B．when the park opens C．how far is the park D．where is the park 7．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）I found a hat, but I didn’t know ________. A．who it was B．who was it C．whose it was D．whose was it 8．（2022·江苏淮安·一模）—I am having some problems with my son. He seems to say no to ________ I say. —It’s necessary for you two to have more communication. A．whenever B．however C．whatever D．wherever 9．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from 10．（2024·江苏南通·一模）—Caroline, could you tell me ________? —Er, next Friday. A．when will School Art Festival take place B．when School Art Festival will take place C．where School Art Festival will take place D．where will School Art Festival take place 11．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Do you know ________?    —Of course! In the romantic city, Pairs, France. A．when will the 33th Olympics Games be held B．where will the 33th Olympics Games be held C．when the 33th Olympics Games will be held D．where the 33th Olympics Games will be held 12．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Shenzhou-18 lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．when it would come back to Earth B．why are the three astronauts chosen for China Space Station C．how many astronauts entered China Space Station D．what will it mean to the development of China’s space industry 13．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 14．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 15．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 16．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th. Do you know ________? A．if they will carry out many tasks B．where it would land on Earth at last C．when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station D．how many days did they stay 17．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习） I can’t wait to know _______. Maybe it is a world full of challenges. A．what is senior high school life like B．what senior high school life is like C．what was senior high school life like D．what senior high school life was like 18．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—I’m looking for a dress for myself, but I’m wondering ________. —Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you! A．that I can try on the white dress B．how much I should pay for the white dress C．if the white dress looks good on me D．that the white dress looks good on me 19．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me ______?                         —We make Zongzi and watch boat races. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C．when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D．what Chinese people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival 20．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 21．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—The flowers are coming out. Let’s discuss ________. —Why not go to Yufu Island? A．where we can go for a picnic B．where can we go for a picnic C．what we can take for a picnic D．what can we take for a picnic 22．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Paris Olympic Games will take place in July, 2024. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, on the River Seine. At least 600,000 viewers can attend it. A．where will the opening ceremony be held B．where the opening ceremony will be held C．when viewers would attend the opening ceremony D．when viewers will attend the opening ceremony 23．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Sally, could you tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．where we will a school-leavers’ party B．where will we have a school-leavers’ party C．when we will have a school-leavers’ party D．when will we have a school-leavers’ party 24．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Mike, what do you want to know about Siyang? —I am wondering ________. A．that Siyang food is delicious B．what was Siyang like in ancient times C．how people in Siyang spend their free time D．how long did it take to get to the Chengzi Lake by car. 25．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Andy, is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I’m still wondering ________ A．how is the Chinese paper cut made B．why the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival C．that the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance D．who the Great Wall was built in ancient times 26．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Mum, could you tell me ________? —Someone who can make you a better person. A．what makes good friends B．what were true friends like C．who should I ask for help D．who I should make friends with 27．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Lucy, what do you want to know about Wuxi? —I am wondering ______. A．that Wuxi food is delicious B．what was Wuxi like in ancient times C．how people in Wuxi spend their free time D．how long does it take to get to Turtle Head Isle from Wuxi Plum Garden by taxi 28．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—The beautiful private garden attracted a number of visitors last month. Have you heard of it? —Sure. It’s a pity it is closed now. I wonder ________. A．how soon will it be pen to the public B．how soon it will be open to the public C．how long will it be open to the public D．how long it will be open to the public 29．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Sora, the new AI, surprises the world with very realistic videos. I wonder ________. A．how soon will Sora be widely put into use B．how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video C．how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video D．that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT 30．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Miss Wang, could you tell me ________ on March 5? —Anything meaningful you do is OK. A．how we will celebrate B．how I can deal with C．what I should do D．how long Lei Feng has been dead 31．（2024·上海奉贤·二模）—Do you know ________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did China set up B．when did China set up C．why China set up D．when China set up 32．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）We don’t know ________ in the future. A．what will life be like B．how life will be like C．what life will be like D．how will life be like 33．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Peter called to tell his mother that he ________ home before 9 p.m., but he broke his promise. A．will return. B．returned C．would return D．had returned 34．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 35．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Why is there so much noise in the classroom? —The students are discussing ________ a camping trip to South Hill next weekend. A．how they will take B．when will they take C．where they would take D．what would they take 36．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Little Tom seems to know who ______ to get more pocket money. A．can he talk to B．he can talk C．to talk to D．to talk 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Could you tell me ________ at the cinema this month? —I’m not sure, but I will tell you as soon as it is on. A．how often will the new film be shown B．when would the new film be shown C．how the new film would be shown D．whether the new film will be shown 38．（22-23九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to the post office. A．how we could get to the National Museum B．how can we get to the National Museum C．which is the way to the National Museum D．which the way is to the National Museum 39．（23-24九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）Which of the following sentences does NOT have a relative clause? A．AUGUST 23 was a special night for everyone who went to the concert in Beijing. B．Yan Ning wants to deal with health problems humans are facing. C．The wonderful world you see in the movie is almost beyond imagination. D．Schools should make sure that students have at least one hour of physical exercise each day. 40．（23-24九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Can you tell me ________? —I bought it at the bookstore near my school. A．where did you buy your dictionary B．where will you buy your dictionary C．where you bought your dictionary D．where you will buy your dictionary 41．（22-23九年级上·江苏·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. It’s about 1.4 billion. It has the second largest population in the world. A．how much is India’s population B．what is India’s population C．how much India’s population is D．what India’s population is 42．（22-23九年级上·江苏·期末）Mr. Martin ________ is smoking is looking for ________ he lost yesterday. A．whom; which B．who; what C．that; who D．which; where 43．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —By working harder. A．how I can do with my poor English B．what I could do with my poor English C．how can I improve my poor English D．how I can improve my poor English 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Could you tell me ________? —It’s over there across from the hospital. A．when the park opens B．how far is the park C．where the park is D．how I can get to the park 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Would you like to join in the competition? — I’d love to, but it depends on ________ it is worth doing. A．whether B．if C．who D．what 46．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —OK. I will go to Beijing next week. A．where will you go B．how you will go to Beijing C．when you will go to Beijing D．why will you go to Beijing 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）Mum believes that colours can influence our moods. I wonder __________ it is true. A．where B．when C．why D．whether 48．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know ______? —I’m not sure. Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow. A．when the meeting will be held B．when will the meeting be held C．where the meeting will be held D．where will the meeting be held 49．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Let’s take a trip to Yuan Tuojiao Park next Sunday if the examination is over. —That sounds great! But I wonder ________. A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be rainy that day C．that we’ll go there by bus or by bike D．how shall we get ready for it 50．（22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期末）We are proud of ______ we have achieved in the past twenty years. A．who B．which C．what D．that 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯，你能告诉我保罗是什么样的人吗？——保罗？我已经很多年没见到他了。他过去很害羞，很安静。 考查宾语从句。根据“James, can you tell me…”可知，空处为宾语从句，从句语序应为陈述句语序，排除A和D；根据“He used to be shy and quiet.”可知，询问保罗是什么样的人，应用what...be like。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：——海伦，你知道麻雀长什么样子吗？——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。 考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知，询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问，排除B和D；根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：有人告诉我，决定你是谁的不是你的天赋，而是你的选择。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；how怎样；which哪一个；when何时。根据“decide...you are”可知，应表达决定你是谁，系动词be后面缺少表语，应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：嫦娥六号成功升空！你能告诉我这次上月球的是谁吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中首先要考虑语序，即要用陈述语序，还要考虑时态，即主过从过，主现从需，根据句意可知，成功升空这件事发生在过去，故A选项中will表示一般将来时，不符合题意。C选项中语序为疑问语序，D选项放在句子中意思不符合。故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗？——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除CD，由于“NO. 20 Bus will take you there.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：我找到了一顶帽子，但我不知道是谁的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除B/D；根据“I found a hat,”可知，这里用whose引导宾语从句，表示谁的帽子。故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：——我和我儿子之间出了点问题。他似乎对我说的任何话都说不。——你们两个有必要多交流。 考查连词。whenever无论何时；however无论怎样；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；根据“He seems to say no to...I say.”可知，儿子对我说的任何事情都说不，此处应用whatever作say的宾语，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——卡罗琳，你能告诉我学校艺术节何时举行吗？ ——呃，下周五。 考查宾语从句。when will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节什么时候举行；when School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节何时举行；where School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节的举办地；where will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节将在哪里举行。根据“could you tell me”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，A和D选项错误；根据“next Friday”可知，问的是“时间”，用when引导。故选B。 11．D 【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？ ——当然在法国的浪漫城市巴黎。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，A、B选项可排除。根据答句“In the romantic city, Pairs, France.”可知，问句是在问奥运会举办的地点，故从句应用where引导。故选D。 12．C 【详解】句意：神舟18号成功发射了！你能告诉我有多少宇航员进入了中国空间站？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除选项B和D；主句时态是一般现在时，选项A时态不符合，故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 14．D 【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”；how many times she has been in Africa表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 15．A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 16．C 【详解】句意：神舟17号三人组团队在4月30日回到了地球上。你知道它什么时候被发送到天宫空间站的吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除D。根据“The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th”可知，是已经完成了任务并返回到了地球，排除AB。故选C。 17．B 【详解】句意：我迫不及待想知道高中生活是什么样的。也许这是一个充满挑战的世界。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除AC；宾语从句描述的是事实，所以是一般现在时，排除D。故选B。 18．C 【详解】句意：——我在为自己找一条裙子，但我想知道这条白色的裙子穿在我身上是否好看。——哇！很好。它非常适合你！ 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you!”并结合选项可知，此处询问裙子穿在自己身上是否好看，所以C项正确。故选C。 19．D 【详解】句意：——端午节是传统节日之一。你能告诉我中国人在端午节通常做什么吗？——我们包粽子，看龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。原句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A项；根据“We make Zongzi and watch boat races”可知，上句是问在端午节做什么，应用what引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 20．A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗？——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的；when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶；where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶；whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知，空处是询问制作方法，所以用how引导，故选A。 21．A 【详解】句意：——花儿开了。让我们讨论一下去哪里野餐。——为什么不去渔父岛呢？ 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“Why not go to Yufu Island”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 22．B 【详解】句意：——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月举行。主办方已经宣布了举办开幕式的地点。——哦，在塞纳河上。那里至少能容纳60万名观众观看。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“on the River Seine.”可知，说的是开幕式将在哪里举办，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。 23．C 【详解】句意：——萨莉，你能告诉我我们什么时候举行毕业晚会吗？ ——下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。根据“Sally, could you tell me…?”可知，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，选项B和D为疑问语序，应排除；根据答语“Next Friday.”可知，此处是询问聚会的时间而不是地点，排除A。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：——迈克，关于泗阳，你想知道什么？——我想知道泗阳的人们是如何度过空闲时间的。 考查宾语从句。由动词动词wonder“想知道”可知，此处宾语从句带有疑问，故不能用that作连接词；宾语从句需是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，所以B选项、D选项错误。故选C。 25．B 【详解】句意：——安迪，你有其他想了解的关于中国的事情吗？——有，我还想知道为什么中国人在端午节吃粽子。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A；that引导的宾语从句为陈述意义，不能与带有疑问色彩的动词wonder连用，排除C；who引导宾语从句时，需在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，但D选项中，从句不缺主语、宾语或表语，所以不能用who引导从句，排除D。故选B。 26．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我应该和谁交朋友吗？——一个能让你变得更好的人。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me ...”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B、C选项；由“Someone who can make you a better person.”可知，问句是问和谁交朋友，用who引导宾语从句。故选D。 27．C 【详解】句意：——露西，你想了解无锡的什么？——我想知道无锡人是如何度过空闲时间的。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，所以可排除B项和D项；空处所在句作wonder的宾语，所以排除A项。故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：——上个月，这个美丽的私家花园吸引了许多游客。你听说过吗？——当然。真遗憾，它现在关门了。不知道要多久才能对公众开放。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C选项；how long多久，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how soon多久以后，主要用于对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据“It’s a pity it is closed now.”可知，此处是想知道它多久之后对公众开放，用how soon引导宾语从句。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：Sora，新的人工智能，用非常逼真的视频给世界带来惊喜。我想知道Sora要花多长时间才能把文字变成视频。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据空前“I wonder”可知，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，且从句应用陈述语序。故选C。 30．C 【详解】句意：——王老师，您能告诉我，在3月5日，我应该做什么吗？——你做的任何有意义的事情都可以。 考查宾语从句。how we will celebrate我们会如何庆祝；how I can deal with我如何处理；what I should do我应该做什么；how long Lei Feng has been dead雷锋逝世多久了。根据“Anything meaningful you do is OK.”可知询问做什么事情，应用what引导的宾语从句。故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么要建立新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 32．C 【详解】句意：我们不知道未来的生活会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。what will life be like生活将是什么样子；how life will be like无此用法；what life will be like生活将是什么样子；how will life be like无此用法。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，所以排除A和B选项；结合句意是“生活什么样子的”，应用what...like，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。 33．C 【详解】句意：Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他下午九点之前会回家，但是他食言了。 考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话的行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“would do”。故选C。 34．A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。 35．A 【详解】句意：——教室里为什么这么吵？——学生们正在讨论下周末如何去南山露营。 考查宾语从句。根据“The students are discussing”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除B、D两个选项；结合“a camping trip to South Hill next weekend.”可知，从句是一般将来时，因此是讨论如何去南山露营。故选A。 36．C 【详解】句意：小汤姆似乎知道该找谁说话才能得到更多的零花钱。 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。talk to sb.与某人谈话，排除BD；本句可为who引导的宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；此处使用“疑问词+to do”结构。故选C。 37．D 【详解】 句意：——你能告诉我这部新电影这个月是否在电影院上映吗？——我不确定，但一上映我就告诉你。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，A、B选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语“I’m not sure, but I will tell you as soon as it is on.”可知，从句应用if/whether（是否）作引导词。故选D。 38．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去国家博物馆走哪条路吗？——当然。在这里一直往前走。它在邮局旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D，问路是陈述事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。 39．D 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子没有关系从句? 考查定语从句。选项A中的主句是AUGUST 23 was a special night for everyone，从句是who went to the concert in Beijing，为定语从句；选项B中的主句是Yan Ning wants to deal with health problems，humans are facing是省略that引导的定语从句；选项C中的主句是The wonderful world is almost beyond imagination，you see in the movie是省略that引导的定语从句；选项D中的Schools是句子主语，should make sure是谓语动词，that students have at least one hour of physical exercise each day是宾语从句。关系从句又称定语从句，故选D。 40．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在哪儿买的字典吗？——我在学校附近的书店买的。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；根据答语“I bought it at the bookstore near my school.”可知，是一般过去时。故选C。 41．D 【详解】句意：——你知道印度有多少人口吗？——是的，大约14亿。它是世界第二人口大国。 考查宾语从句与引导词。根据“Do you know”可知，设空处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，可排除AB项；对population“人口”进行提问，疑问词用what。故选D。 42．B 【详解】句意：吸烟的马丁先生正在寻找昨天丢失的东西。 考查定语从句和宾语从句的引导词。第一个空考查定语从句的引导词，先行词Mr. Martin指人，应用关系代词who在定语从句中做主语；第二个空考查宾语从句，设空处的引导词在宾语从句中作动词lost的宾语，应用what来指代马丁先生丢失的东西。故选B。 43．D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我那糟糕的英语吗？——通过更努力的学习。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”及选项可知，本句是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C选项；结合语境可知，从句用一般现在时，排除B选项；A选项do with应与what连用，故也排除。故选D。 44．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？——就在医院对面。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。when the park opens公园什么时候开放；how far is the park公园有多远；where the park is公园在哪里；how I can get to the park我怎么去公园。空处在句中作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；结合答语“It’s over there across from the hospital.”可知，是问公园在哪里，故选C。 45．A 【详解】句意：——你想要参加比赛吗？——我想要，但是取决于它是否值得做。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。whether是否；if是否；who谁；what什么。根据“it depends on”和“it is worth doing”可知应是取决于是否值得做，而其前为介词，所以此处只能用whether，故选A。 46．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去北京吗？——好的。我下星期要去北京。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“I will go to Beijing next week.”可知是询问什么时候去北京，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 47．D 【详解】句意：妈妈认为颜色会影响我们的心情。我想知道这是不是真的。 考查whether引导的宾语从句。where在哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；whether是否。根据“it is true”可知此处表示“是不是真的”，应用whether来引导宾语从句。故选D。 48．A 【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候举行吗？——我不知道。也许明天或后天。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，B和D是疑问句语序，根据“Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.”可知，询问会议举行的时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。 49．B 【详解】句意：——如果考试结束的话，下周日我们就去圆陀角公园逛逛吧。——听起来不错！但是我想知道那天是否会下雨。 考查宾语从句。when and where shall we meet我们何时何地见面，疑问句；whether it will be rainy that day那天是否会下雨，陈述句语序；that we’ll go there by bus or by bike我们将乘公共汽车或骑自行车去那里，陈述句语序；how shall we get ready for it我们该如何准备呢。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除AD，根据“I wonder”后应该是表达问句，所以排除C。故选B。 50．C 【详解】句意：我们为过去二十年所取得的成就感到自豪。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；which哪个；what什么；that无意义。空处既是宾语从句的引导词又在句中作achieved的宾语，所以用what连接。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$