Unit4 topic2周末培优作业十五2024---2025学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

2024---2025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业十五 （ unit4 topic2 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1.根据                      ___________  2.外层空间               ___________  3.参加                      ___________  4.比起.....更喜欢.....    ___________  5.对.....感到兴奋        ___________  6.看起来像               ___________  7.搜寻                      ___________  8.把....发送给            ___________  9.发射……到……： 10.给某人发送信息： 11在……的帮助下： 12.太阳系： 13.以……命名： 14.绕着……运行： 15.距离……(多远)处： 16.在……的表面： 17.离……最近： 18.搜索更多(有关……)的信息： 19.着陆……： 20.进展顺利： 二 单项选择 1．— Can you ________ the girl you met at the gate just now? — She was tall with short hair and a pair of glasses. A．office B．describe C．explain D．imagine 2．The radio was invented ________ Guglielmo Marconi ________ 1895. A．with;in B．by;at C．from;on D．by;in 3．—It is said that students can take English tests more than once each year. —And only the highest score_______. A．will be taken B．has taken C．will take D．has been taken 4．The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things. A．for B．with C．on D．over 5．Another new railway station ________ in that city in 2023. A．was built B．build C．will be built D．has been built 6．—Most housework ________ by the robots in the future. —I agree. A．will do B．will be done C．is done D．was done 7．—Dale, what’s that in English? —_________. A．Its a ruler B．It’s a ruler C．That’s a ruler D．It’s ruler 8．Five more clubs ________ next week to make our school life rich and colorful. A．set up B．are set up C．will be set up D．were set up 9．— How do you like Mount Huang? — Excellent. The scenery (风景) is beautiful ________ expression. A．except B．beyond C．between D．including 10．Basketball________ in 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 11．The new house ________ him 16,000 yuan. A．takes B．lends C．costs D．spends 12．A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon. A．is given B．will be given C．was given D．has been given 13．________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China. A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked 14．A new park _______ here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk. A．will build B．will be built C．has built D．was built 15．— ________ an English contest ________ in No. 1 High School next Friday evening? — Yes, it will. A．Will; hold B．Will; be held C．Does; hold D．Does; be held 三. 完形填空。 How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? 1 do you think of the future? People 2 that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larger planes 3 , so flying will be very cheap. Solar power(太阳能) will be used in the cars and the cars will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car. Robots will be 4 here and there. And space planes will take us around the world 5 two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun 6 our homes. Computers will be changed into very small so they will be very 7 People will do many things on the Internet. At that time, water will become one of our most 8 problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 9 fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will 10 able to help blind and deaf(聋) people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 1．A．Which B．How C．Why D．What 2．A．think B．disagree C．plan D．worry 3．A．is produced B．will be produced C．produces D．was produced 4．A．seeing B．seen C．saw D．sees 5．A．in B．after C．for D．at 6．A．heats B．to heat C．heating D．heated 7．A．heavy B．new C．long D．light 8．A．pleasant B．possible C．serious D．interesting 9．A．sell B．check C．buy D．grow 10．A．can B．be C．could D．are 四 阅读理解 A   In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.     Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."     While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient (方便)to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."    Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).     Food waste means wasting money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.     We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now. 1. _________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.    A. Little          B. Many          C. Few        D. Much 2. The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.     A. 残留物        B. 离开       C. 剩菜        D. 垃圾 3. Which of the following is not mentioned?   A. They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.    B. The person never packs what is left on the dining table.    C. The leftovers can be harm to the environment.   D. Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family 4. From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.   A. pack our favorite food        B. invite our friend for dinner    C. throw the leftovers away    D. order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates 5. The best tile of this passage is__________      A. Washing Money   B. Saving Food   C. Throwing Away Leftovers  D. Saving Money B 阅读短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself. About 40 years ago, 6 . The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. 7 . Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan. Is a self-driving car safe? 8 . If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. 9 . However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. 10 . A．A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. B．So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future C．scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). D．If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year E．They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. 五 情景交际： 1. 你的同学问你以后长大了要当什么，你可以这么说： in the future. 2. 你父亲打电话问你到家多久了，你可以这么说： It has been half an hour . 3. 本周日将上映一部新影片，你可以这样表达： A new movie . 4. 你想说我们应该掌握一些基本的电脑技能，你可以这样说： We should . 5.你想说我认为我们某一天会住在火星上，你可以这样说： . 六 看图写句子 1.________________________________________ 2.________________________________________ 3.________________________________________ 4.________________________________________ 七 短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 At night Saturn looks like a bright star in our sky. 1 (use)a telescope(望远镜)，you can see its rings.It looks very,very small from the Earth,but do you know Saturn is really,really 2 About 95 times bigger than Earth.However,although we don't know how much it 3 it is very light,because the planet is mainly made of gases.It could float(漂浮)in water. 　　From the sun,Saturn is the sixth 4  [ˈplænɪt] ,about 886 million miles away.Saturn needs about thirty years to make one trip 5 the sun.So a year on Saturn is about thirty Earth years!However,Saturn turns very quickly.A day on Saturn is only about ten and three fourths Earth hours.At the closest point their 6 (distance)is about 746 million miles.If we could travel on a 7  [ˈspeɪsʃɪp] to Saturn,the 8 [ˈdʒɜːnɪ] would take at least three years.Because it is so far from the sun,Saturn is very cold. 　　Saturn is best known for its 9 (ring).Saturn has over one thousand rings and it is made of ice with little rock and dust(灰尘).And Saturn has plenty of moons.There are at least62 moons around Saturn. 　　People have 10 (realize)that the sixth planet from the sun is very different from our planet Earth and we can learn a lot from it. 八 书面表达。 Jane在某英语学习网站就“The Most Useful Invention of All Time”这一话题发帖，征集网友的看法。假如你叫康康，你认为最有用的发明是因特网，请你给Jane回帖。 The Most Useful Invention of All Time Jane—Monday, May 7, 2019 I am writing a paper about inventions for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your ideas. 要求：1.简要阐述因特网的用途(至少三个)； 2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 RE: The Most Useful Invention of All Time Kangkang—Thursday, May 10, 2019 I think the most useful invention of all time is the Internetr _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2024---2025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业十五答案 （ unit4 topic2 仁爱版） 一翻译短语 1.according to        2.outer space  3.. take part in          4. prefer... to... 5.be excited about  6.. look like 7.search for            8.. send... to 9.launch..to... 发射……到…… 10. send sb. a message/send a message to sb.给某人发送信息 11. with the help of.../with one’s help 在……的帮助下 12.solar system 太阳系 13.be named after... 以……命名 14. go around.…. 绕着……运行 15 at a distance of... 距离……(多远)处 16. on the surface of... 在……的表面 17. be closest to... 离……最近 18. search for more information(about.)搜索更多(有关……)的信息 19. land on... 着陆…… 20 go well 进展顺利 二 单项选择 1--5BDABC 6---10 BBCBC 11--15CBABB 三 完形填空。 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 四 阅读理解 1---5: DCADB 6C 7．E 8．A 9．D 10．B 五 情景交际 1.What are you going to be in the future. 2.It has been half an hour since I got home. 3.A new movie will be shown this Sunday. 4.We should master some basic computer skills. 5.I think we will live on Mars one day. 六 看图写句子 1. What's the movie about? 2. I'm sure I can perform ballet on the stage in the future. 3. Le's work hard. Then our dreams will be realized. 4. However,we haven't found life on other planets yet. 七 短文填空 1.Using 2.big 3.weighs 4.planet 5.around 6.distance 7.spaceship8.journey9.rings10.realized 八 书面表达。例文： I think the most useful invention of all time is the Internet. The Internet plays a very important part in our daily life. Many people use the Internet every day. With the Internet, we can do many things. First, we can communicate with our relatives and friends far away online. Second, we can get all kinds of information. Third, we can do some shopping without leaving our houses. Fourth, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches or wonderful movies at any time. We can also take the online courses, read many kinds of books and magazines. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$