专题10 上海国际文学周深入探讨故事的边界 - 2025年高考英语外刊时文阅读训练

高中英语外刊时文阅读训练 专题10 上海国际文学周深入探讨故事的边界 Ⅰ.外刊原文阅读 Ⅱ.阅读理解专项针对性练习 Ш.新课标高频词汇提取及训练 Ⅳ.参考译文赏析 【原文·外刊阅读】 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week explores boundaries of stories （文章来源：China Daily） The 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week has kicked off its main forum at the China Securities Museum in Shanghai's Hongkou district, delving into the theme of "The Boundaries of Stories", on Aug 13. The event commenced with a moving narrative by Li Jingze, vice chairman of the China Writers Association, drawing inspiration from his illiterate yet naturally gifted grandmother in storytelling. He emphasized the importance of honoring all storytellers and those immersed in narratives. Established in 2011 as a significant part of the annual Shanghai Book Fair, the Shanghai International Literary Week has now evolved into a crucial platform for cultural exchange and literary discussions among both Chinese and international writers. Over the years, the event has hosted nearly 300 writers and scholars from across the globe during the book fair, including four Nobel Prize laureates in literature. The main forum showcased thematic speeches by a diverse array of international literary figures, featuring luminaries such as Jose Eduardo Agualusa from Angola, poet Forrest Gander from the United States, writer Christian Garcin from France, Yevgeny Vodolazkin from Russia, Japanese authors Kaori Matsu and Shingetsu Tsujimura, Andres Barba from Spain, Attila Bartis from Hungary, comic artist Dan Nott from the United States, and a lineup of esteemed Chinese writers. Reflecting on the boundaries inherent in writing, Agualusa, an International Dublin Literary Award winner, emphasized his endeavors to push the limits in his craft, expanding the boundaries of ignorance and bridging the gaps between individuals. Gander, the American poet and translator, expressed a preference for writing that sparks associative thinking, diverging from traditional "narrative realism." Science writer Liang Guibai stressed that setting boundaries catalyzes continual breakthroughs, suggesting that in the realm of science, the limits of human cognition represent the ultimate frontier. He highlighted the pivotal role of science writers in bringing readers closer to the cutting edge of scientific knowledge. Barba from Spain, underscored the power of literature in fostering mutual understanding and perception. Emphasizing the writer's duty not only to narrate stories but also to ensure comprehension, facilitating genuine communication by aligning language with emotions and contexts. Mystery novelist Shingetsu Tsujimura explored how boundaries in detective fiction symbolize law, ethics, and norms. Expressing a desire to transcend the confines of justice in her storytelling, she aims to prompt reflection on why individuals adhere to certain boundaries and under what circumstances they might cross the threshold of justice. In the days ahead, 32 distinguished guests will partake in over 50 events, including "Poetry Night," literary dialogues, and signing sessions at various venues across Shanghai. These events will be livestreamed online, enabling a broader audience of literature enthusiasts and readers to engage with the literary festivities firsthand. This year's event also introduces a new city-walk segment, inviting writers and artists from seven countries to explore Shanghai's cultural and urban landmarks through a literary lens, offering a unique perspective on the city's charm and allure. 【原创·阅读理解】 1.What is the main theme of the 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week? A. The Future of Literature B. The Boundaries of Stories C. The Role of Writers D. Literary Innovations 2.Which literary figure is known for emphasizing the role of literature in bridging gaps between individuals? A. Forrest Gander B. Jose Eduardo Agualusa C. Shingetsu Tsujimura D. Kaori Matsu 3.What new segment has been introduced at this year's Shanghai International Literary Week? A. Online Literary Discussions B. Poetry Competitions C. City-Walk Exploration D. Virtual Reality Storytelling 4.Which writer expressed a preference for writing that encourages associative thinking rather than traditional narrative realism? A. Andres Barba B. Yevgeny Vodolazkin C. Forrest Gander D. Attila Bartis 【高频词汇训练】 1．My father is responsible, who always places great (emphasize) on the importance of family life and ties.（所给词的适当形式填空） 2．Urban students, meanwhile, (regular) had as many as 48 weeks of regular study a year, with one break per quarter. (所给词的适当形式填空) 3．What did the leaders (attend) the Belt and Road Forum talk about? (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．The (establish) of the company took one year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．She kicked at the door with her foot, and the (press)was enough to open it.（所给词的适当形式填空） 6．Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions (target) to various age groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．They found it hard to (justice) their son’s giving up a secure well-paid job. (所给词的适当形式填空) 8．The (determine) of the meaning of a word is often difficult without a context. （所给词的适当形式填空） 9．The patient was (perception) to have difficulty in breathing. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 10．He believes students (ultimate) learn more and encourages them to form study groups. （所给词的适当形式填空） 11．Though one should have dreams, it’s not (realism) to exist on dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．It is widely accepted that students’ vocabulary (expand) through extensive reading. (所给词的适当形式填空) 13．Many experts suspected that living things, including humans, (evolve) from lower forms of life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 14．The novels and non-fiction like biographies, autobiographies and comics will be available for purchase when (publish) next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【参考译文】 2024上海国际文学周探索故事的边界 8月13日，2024年上海国际文学周在上海虹口区的中国证券博物馆拉开了主论坛的序幕，深入探讨了“故事的边界”这一主题。 活动以中国作家协会副主席李敬泽感人的故事开场，他的故事灵感来自他不识字但天赋异禀的祖母。他强调了尊重所有讲故事的人和那些沉浸在叙事中的人的重要性。 上海国际文学周成立于2011年，是一年一度的上海书展的重要组成部分，现已发展成为中外作家进行文化交流和文学讨论的重要平台。多年来，该活动在书展期间接待了来自全球的近300名作家和学者，其中包括四位诺贝尔文学奖获得者。 主论坛展示了来自安哥拉的Jose Eduardo Agualusa、美国的诗人Forrest Gander、法国的作家Christian Garcin、俄罗斯的Yevgeny Vodolazkin、日本作家Kaori Matsu和Shingetsu Tsujimura、西班牙的Andres Barba、匈牙利的Attila Bartis、美国的漫画家Dan Nott等名人的主题演讲，以及一系列受人尊敬的中国作家。 反思写作中固有的界限，国际都柏林文学奖获得者Agualusa强调了他在写作中努力突破界限，扩大无知的界限，弥合个人之间的差距。美国诗人和翻译家甘德表达了对激发联想思维的写作的偏好，与传统的“叙事现实主义”不同 科学作家梁桂白强调，设定界限会促进不断的突破，他认为在科学领域，人类认知的极限代表着终极的前沿。他强调了科学作家在让读者更接近科学知识前沿方面的关键作用。 来自西班牙的Barba强调了文学在促进相互理解和感知方面的力量。强调作家不仅有责任叙述故事，而且有责任确保理解，通过将语言与情感和语境相结合来促进真正的交流。 神秘小说家杉村慎之探讨了侦探小说中的边界是如何象征法律、道德和规范的。她在讲故事时表达了超越正义界限的愿望，旨在促使人们反思为什么个人会遵守某些界限，以及在什么情况下他们可能会跨越正义的门槛。 在未来的日子里，32位嘉宾将参加50多场活动，包括“诗歌之夜”、文学对话和上海各地的签名会。这些活动将在网上直播，使更广泛的文学爱好者和读者能够直接参与文学庆典。 今年的活动还引入了一个新的城市步行环节，邀请来自七个国家的作家和艺术家通过文学视角探索上海的文化和城市地标，为这座城市的魅力和吸引力提供独特的视角。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高中英语外刊时文阅读训练 专题10 上海国际文学周深入探讨故事的边界 Ⅰ.外刊原文阅读 Ⅱ.阅读理解专项针对性练习 Ш.新课标高频词汇提取及训练 Ⅳ.参考译文赏析 【原文·外刊阅读】 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week explores boundaries of stories （文章来源：China Daily） The 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week has kicked off its main forum at the China Securities Museum in Shanghai's Hongkou district, delving into the theme of "The Boundaries of Stories", on Aug 13. The event commenced with a moving narrative by Li Jingze, vice chairman of the China Writers Association, drawing inspiration from his illiterate yet naturally gifted grandmother in storytelling. He emphasized the importance of honoring all storytellers and those immersed in narratives. Established in 2011 as a significant part of the annual Shanghai Book Fair, the Shanghai International Literary Week has now evolved into a crucial platform for cultural exchange and literary discussions among both Chinese and international writers. Over the years, the event has hosted nearly 300 writers and scholars from across the globe during the book fair, including four Nobel Prize laureates in literature. The main forum showcased thematic speeches by a diverse array of international literary figures, featuring luminaries such as Jose Eduardo Agualusa from Angola, poet Forrest Gander from the United States, writer Christian Garcin from France, Yevgeny Vodolazkin from Russia, Japanese authors Kaori Matsu and Shingetsu Tsujimura, Andres Barba from Spain, Attila Bartis from Hungary, comic artist Dan Nott from the United States, and a lineup of esteemed Chinese writers. Reflecting on the boundaries inherent in writing, Agualusa, an International Dublin Literary Award winner, emphasized his endeavors to push the limits in his craft, expanding the boundaries of ignorance and bridging the gaps between individuals. Gander, the American poet and translator, expressed a preference for writing that sparks associative thinking, diverging from traditional "narrative realism." Science writer Liang Guibai stressed that setting boundaries catalyzes continual breakthroughs, suggesting that in the realm of science, the limits of human cognition represent the ultimate frontier. He highlighted the pivotal role of science writers in bringing readers closer to the cutting edge of scientific knowledge. Barba from Spain, underscored the power of literature in fostering mutual understanding and perception. Emphasizing the writer's duty not only to narrate stories but also to ensure comprehension, facilitating genuine communication by aligning language with emotions and contexts. Mystery novelist Shingetsu Tsujimura explored how boundaries in detective fiction symbolize law, ethics, and norms. Expressing a desire to transcend the confines of justice in her storytelling, she aims to prompt reflection on why individuals adhere to certain boundaries and under what circumstances they might cross the threshold of justice. In the days ahead, 32 distinguished guests will partake in over 50 events, including "Poetry Night," literary dialogues, and signing sessions at various venues across Shanghai. These events will be livestreamed online, enabling a broader audience of literature enthusiasts and readers to engage with the literary festivities firsthand. This year's event also introduces a new city-walk segment, inviting writers and artists from seven countries to explore Shanghai's cultural and urban landmarks through a literary lens, offering a unique perspective on the city's charm and allure. 【原创·阅读理解】 1.What is the main theme of the 2024 Shanghai International Literary Week? A. The Future of Literature B. The Boundaries of Stories C. The Role of Writers D. Literary Innovations 【答案】B 【解析】 根据文章内容，2024年上海国际文学周的主要主题是“故事的边界”，该主题贯穿了论坛的讨论和演讲。故选B项。 2.Which literary figure is known for emphasizing the role of literature in bridging gaps between individuals? A. Forrest Gander B. Jose Eduardo Agualusa C. Shingetsu Tsujimura D. Kaori Matsu 【答案】B 【解析】 文章中提到，Jose Eduardo Agualusa强调了文学在扩展无知的界限和弥合人与人之间的差距方面的作用。故选B项。 3.What new segment has been introduced at this year's Shanghai International Literary Week? A. Online Literary Discussions B. Poetry Competitions C. City-Walk Exploration D. Virtual Reality Storytelling 【答案】C 【解析】 文章提到，今年的活动新增了城市漫步环节，邀请来自七个国家的作家和艺术家通过文学的视角探索上海的文化和城市地标。故选C项。 4.Which writer expressed a preference for writing that encourages associative thinking rather than traditional narrative realism? A. Andres Barba B. Yevgeny Vodolazkin C. Forrest Gander D. Attila Bartis 【答案】C 【解析】 根据文章内容，美国诗人兼翻译家Forrest Gander表示他更喜欢激发联想思维的写作，而不是传统的叙事现实主义。故选C项。 【高频词汇训练】 1．My father is responsible, who always places great (emphasize) on the importance of family life and ties.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】emphasis 【详解】考查名词。句意：我的父亲是负责任的，他总是非常强调家庭生活和关系的重要性。作动词的宾语，应用名词emphasis，不可数。故填emphasis。 2．Urban students, meanwhile, (regular) had as many as 48 weeks of regular study a year, with one break per quarter. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】regularly 【详解】考查副词。句意：与此同时，城市学生每年通常有多达48周的常规学习时间，每季度休息一次。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词had，regular的副词为regularly意为“通常”符合句意。故填regularly。 3．What did the leaders (attend) the Belt and Road Forum talk about? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】attending 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：出席“一带一路”高峰论坛的各国领导人都谈了些什么? 分析句子可知，attend (出席)是非谓语动词，作后置定语修饰名词the leaders，与其逻辑主语the leaders之间为主动关系，且与谓语动词talk about同时进行，应用现在分词，表示主动和正在进行。故填attending。 4．The (establish) of the company took one year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】establishment 【详解】考查名词。句意：公司的成立花了一年的时间。提示词作主语，用名词establishment，意为“建立，设立”，不可数名词。故填establishment。 5．She kicked at the door with her foot, and the (press)was enough to open it.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】pressure 【详解】考查名词。句意：她用脚踢门，施加的压力足以打开门。分析句子和提示词可知空格填名词形式pressure“压力”用在并列句中做主语，是不可数名词。故填pressure。 6．Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions (target) to various age groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】targeted 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：图书馆经常会举办针对不同年龄段的阅读小组会议。动词target和sessions之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填targeted。 7．They found it hard to (justice) their son’s giving up a secure well-paid job. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】justify 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们难以理解儿子竟放弃了收入颇丰的稳定工作。分析句子，设空处应该使用justice的动词justify与空前的to构成不定式结构，find it+形容词+to do为固定结构，该结构中不定式结为真正的宾语，it为形式宾语。故填justify。 8．The (determine) of the meaning of a word is often difficult without a context. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】determination 【详解】考查名词。句意：没有上下文，要确定一个词的意思往往很困难。定冠词the修饰名词，空处需填名词作主语。故填determination。 9．The patient was (perception) to have difficulty in breathing. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】perceived 【详解】考查动词。句意：病人被发觉呼吸困难。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，应用perception的动词形式perceive，表示“发觉，察觉”，且perceive和主语The patient之间被被动关系，空前有was，空处应用perceive的过去分词形式perceived。故填perceived。 10．He believes students (ultimate) learn more and encourages them to form study groups. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】ultimately 【详解】考查副词。句意：他相信学生最终会学到更多，并且鼓励他们组成学习小组。此处修饰动词learn，应用副词ultimately，意为“最终”，作状语。故填ultimately。 11．Though one should have dreams, it’s not (realism) to exist on dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】realistic 【详解】考查形容词。句意：虽然一个人应该有梦想，但存在于梦想中是不现实的。分析句子可知空处应为形容词作表语，故填realistic。 12．It is widely accepted that students’ vocabulary (expand) through extensive reading. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】expands 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：人们普遍认为学生的词汇量通过大量的阅读得到扩展。设空处在that引导的主语从句中作谓语，陈述事实用一般现在时；从句主语是students’ vocabulary，在这个短语中，vocabulary是主语的核心名词，泛指学生的“词汇量”，因此动词用单数形式。此处应填动词expand的第三人称单数形式expands。故填expands。 13．Many experts suspected that living things, including humans, (evolve) from lower forms of life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had evolved 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：许多专家怀疑包括人类在内的生物是从低等生命进化而来的。根据“Many experts suspected”可知，从句中描述发生在过去之前的事情，所以应用过去完成时。动词evolve意为“进化”。故填had evolved。 14．The novels and non-fiction like biographies, autobiographies and comics will be available for purchase when (publish) next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】published 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：小说和传记、自传、漫画等非小说类作品将于下个月出版。在when, while, if, as if, though(或although), as, until, once, whether, unless, where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。结合句意分析子可知，“when　　　　(publish) next month.”是时间状语从句，原句为“when the novels and non-fiction like biographies, autobiographies and comics are published next month.”，符合状语从句省略条件，省略the novels and non-fiction like biographies, autobiographies and comics are后，应保留过去分词invited。故填published。 【参考译文】 2024上海国际文学周探索故事的边界 8月13日，2024年上海国际文学周在上海虹口区的中国证券博物馆拉开了主论坛的序幕，深入探讨了“故事的边界”这一主题。 活动以中国作家协会副主席李敬泽感人的故事开场，他的故事灵感来自他不识字但天赋异禀的祖母。他强调了尊重所有讲故事的人和那些沉浸在叙事中的人的重要性。 上海国际文学周成立于2011年，是一年一度的上海书展的重要组成部分，现已发展成为中外作家进行文化交流和文学讨论的重要平台。多年来，该活动在书展期间接待了来自全球的近300名作家和学者，其中包括四位诺贝尔文学奖获得者。 主论坛展示了来自安哥拉的Jose Eduardo Agualusa、美国的诗人Forrest Gander、法国的作家Christian Garcin、俄罗斯的Yevgeny Vodolazkin、日本作家Kaori Matsu和Shingetsu Tsujimura、西班牙的Andres Barba、匈牙利的Attila Bartis、美国的漫画家Dan Nott等名人的主题演讲，以及一系列受人尊敬的中国作家。 反思写作中固有的界限，国际都柏林文学奖获得者Agualusa强调了他在写作中努力突破界限，扩大无知的界限，弥合个人之间的差距。美国诗人和翻译家甘德表达了对激发联想思维的写作的偏好，与传统的“叙事现实主义”不同 科学作家梁桂白强调，设定界限会促进不断的突破，他认为在科学领域，人类认知的极限代表着终极的前沿。他强调了科学作家在让读者更接近科学知识前沿方面的关键作用。 来自西班牙的Barba强调了文学在促进相互理解和感知方面的力量。强调作家不仅有责任叙述故事，而且有责任确保理解，通过将语言与情感和语境相结合来促进真正的交流。 神秘小说家杉村慎之探讨了侦探小说中的边界是如何象征法律、道德和规范的。她在讲故事时表达了超越正义界限的愿望，旨在促使人们反思为什么个人会遵守某些界限，以及在什么情况下他们可能会跨越正义的门槛。 在未来的日子里，32位嘉宾将参加50多场活动，包括“诗歌之夜”、文学对话和上海各地的签名会。这些活动将在网上直播，使更广泛的文学爱好者和读者能够直接参与文学庆典。 今年的活动还引入了一个新的城市步行环节，邀请来自七个国家的作家和艺术家通过文学视角探索上海的文化和城市地标，为这座城市的魅力和吸引力提供独特的视角。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$