内容正文:
2025高考英语一轮复习外刊阅读与词汇专练
专题08 奥运结束,巴黎人还好吗?
1. 精编外刊阅读
2. 阅读理解专项
3. 语法填空专项
4. 课标高频词专练
5. 外刊中的课标词
【精编·外刊阅读】
28 Hours Later: an Olympic zombie in Paris after the Games are over
(文章来源: The Guardian)
文中红色粗体为课标词,下面有专门的高频课标词训练和课标词梳理表格
[C] Even with the Games now over, echoes of the past days still remained. The National Police would show up around the same time, with soldiers pacing outside the venue entrances. Cafes did a roaring trade, catering to a steady stream of handball and volleyball fans, dressed in national colours, covered in flags, singing songs. After the Games, a different atmosphere settles in. This is Monday, Day +1 of the Games, the morning after the closing ceremony. The loudspeaker has fallen silent. The 7am police officer procession is now a workers' lorry, with workers in bright orange bright-colored vests tidying away barriers. The roadblocks are gone. The cable car stop has reopened.
[F] Is this normal life in south-west Paris? The Games decoration still covers every public space, the flags wave, but the Olympic visitors have disappeared. Forget 28 Days Later—this is 28 Hours Later, and I am an Olympic zombie. During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, 73% of them French, with half coming just for the day. The remaining 27% were international visitors, up 14% from last year. It was these day-trippers and foreign fans who made Paris so lively and colourful.
[K] Before packing for my Tuesday Eurostar, I stopped by a regular local haunt. Two days before the opening ceremony, I had asked the chef-owner of 750g La Table about the Games. His response was clear: “The Olympic Games?! It’s a disaster. My takings are down 35%. Businesses are closing. Tourists don’t visit." Today, I ask him what he thinks now that the show is over. “Ah, I was wrong!” he says, smiling. “I was wrong. It was incredible, for the city and for my business. Now, as you see, we’re not busy. Sit wherever you like. All we do now is rest and clean." We shake hands, and I ask him about the future. “Now? I’m going to take a nap,” he says, pretending to sleep and laughing before heading to the back room for a nap. And with that, the spirit of the Games fades, leaving Paris to rest.”
【原创 阅读理解】
1. What is the atmosphere in Paris after the Games are over?
A. Busy and bustling.
B. Quieter and relaxed.
C. Empty and lifeless.
D. Calm and peaceful.
2. How did the Games impact the number of visitors in Paris?
A. Visitor numbers remained constant.
B. Visitor numbers saw an increase.
C. Visitor numbers significantly dropped.
D. Visitor numbers were unchanged.
3. Why does the author describe himself as an "Olympic zombie"?
A. He was exhausted from attending the Games.
B. He missed the excitement of the Games.
C. He felt aimless and lifeless after the Games.
D. He was trying to move on from the Games.
4. How does the conversation with the chef-owner reflect the broader impact of the Games on local businesses?
A. The chef-owner feared losses but later saw benefits.
B. The chef-owner initially saw no impact on his business.
C. The chef-owner’s business thrived during the Games.
D. The chef-owner regretted participating in the Games.
【原创 语法填空】
Even though the Games have ended, ____1____ (memory) of the past days haunted. Police still kept watch near the venues, and cafes ____2____ (remain) busy with a steady flow of fans. As Monday, the first day after the Games, began, the city’s atmosphere changed. The loudspeaker was silent, and workers in bright vests cleaned up the barriers. The roadblocks were gone, and the cable car was running again. The city, once ____3____ (fill) with Olympic visitors, now felt quieter and ____4____ (peace). The decorations from the Games were still visible, but the visitors had left. The author jokingly compared the scene ____5____ "28 Hours Later," feeling like a “zombie” after the excitement ____6____ (pass). During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, many of ____7____ were day-trippers from France and international fans, making the city lively and colorful. Before leaving for his train on Tuesday, the author visited a favorite local spot. Two days before the Games started, the restaurant owner had been worried, ____8____ (call) the Games a disaster. But after the Games, he admitted he was wrong—it had been great for both the city and his business. Now ____9____ the Games were over, the restaurant owner enjoyed the quiet, planning to take ____10____ nap as Paris finally relaxed.
【原创·课标高频词训练】
1. The flag, which ________ (wave) in the strong wind all morning, finally tore along the edge.
2. Once the excitement ________ (settle) down, the students began to focus on their assignments.
3. Although she wasn't directly ________ (response) for the error, she took it upon herself to correct it.
4. He has been visiting the gym ________ (regular) for the past five years, never missing a session.
5. Despite ________ (pretend) to be confident, he was actually very nervous about the presentation.
6. The suitcase was so carefully ________ (pack) that nothing was out of place when it was opened.
7. The store would ________ (normal) close at 9 PM, but today it remained open due to the holiday rush.
8. Several valuable documents ________ (disappear) without any explanation, causing concern among the staff.
9. ________ she travels, she always manages to find the most interesting local markets.
10. Despite the economic downturn, the company’s profits have been ________ (steady) increasing.
11. The sound of the engine ________ (roar) back to life gave the crew a sense of relief.
12. The previous ________ (own) of the property left behind a detailed record of its history.
13. As the echoes of the music slowly ________ (fade) away, the hall fell silent once more.
14. The elaborate ________ (decorate) on the cake made it the centerpiece of the celebration.
15. The festival featured a ________ (colour) display of fireworks that lit up the night sky.
【梳理·外刊中的课标词】
词汇
中文注释
词汇
中文注释
wave
venue
stream
soldier
settle
response
regular
pretend
pack
normal
million
entrance
disappear
ceremony
wherever
steady
roaring
owner
loudspeaker
fade
decoration
colourful
cable
2
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2025高考英语一轮复习外刊阅读与词汇专练
专题08 奥运结束,巴黎人还好吗?
1. 精编外刊阅读
2. 阅读理解专项
3. 语法填空专项
4. 课标高频词专练
5. 外刊中的课标词
【精编·外刊阅读】
28 Hours Later: an Olympic zombie in Paris after the Games are over
(文章来源: The Guardian)
文中红色粗体为课标词,下面有专门的高频课标词训练和课标词梳理表格
[C] Even with the Games now over, echoes of the past days still remained. The National Police would show up around the same time, with soldiers pacing outside the venue entrances. Cafes did a roaring trade, catering to a steady stream of handball and volleyball fans, dressed in national colours, covered in flags, singing songs. After the Games, a different atmosphere settles in. This is Monday, Day +1 of the Games, the morning after the closing ceremony. The loudspeaker has fallen silent. The 7am police officer procession is now a workers' lorry, with workers in bright orange bright-colored vests tidying away barriers. The roadblocks are gone. The cable car stop has reopened.
[F] Is this normal life in south-west Paris? The Games decoration still covers every public space, the flags wave, but the Olympic visitors have disappeared. Forget 28 Days Later—this is 28 Hours Later, and I am an Olympic zombie. During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, 73% of them French, with half coming just for the day. The remaining 27% were international visitors, up 14% from last year. It was these day-trippers and foreign fans who made Paris so lively and colourful.
[K] Before packing for my Tuesday Eurostar, I stopped by a regular local haunt. Two days before the opening ceremony, I had asked the chef-owner of 750g La Table about the Games. His response was clear: “The Olympic Games?! It’s a disaster. My takings are down 35%. Businesses are closing. Tourists don’t visit." Today, I ask him what he thinks now that the show is over. “Ah, I was wrong!” he says, smiling. “I was wrong. It was incredible, for the city and for my business. Now, as you see, we’re not busy. Sit wherever you like. All we do now is rest and clean." We shake hands, and I ask him about the future. “Now? I’m going to take a nap,” he says, pretending to sleep and laughing before heading to the back room for a nap. And with that, the spirit of the Games fades, leaving Paris to rest.”
【原创 阅读理解】
1. What is the atmosphere in Paris after the Games are over?
A. Busy and bustling.
B. Quieter and relaxed.
C. Empty and lifeless.
D. Calm and peaceful.
2. How did the Games impact the number of visitors in Paris?
A. Visitor numbers remained constant.
B. Visitor numbers saw an increase.
C. Visitor numbers significantly dropped.
D. Visitor numbers were unchanged.
3. Why does the author describe himself as an "Olympic zombie"?
A. He was exhausted from attending the Games.
B. He missed the excitement of the Games.
C. He felt aimless and lifeless after the Games.
D. He was trying to move on from the Games.
4. How does the conversation with the chef-owner reflect the broader impact of the Games on local businesses?
A. The chef-owner feared losses but later saw benefits.
B. The chef-owner initially saw no impact on his business.
C. The chef-owner’s business thrived during the Games.
D. The chef-owner regretted participating in the Games.
【答案】BBCA
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,作者描述了奥运会结束后巴黎的氛围变化以及对当地商家的影响。文章通过场景描写和人物对话,展示了奥运会对巴黎日常生活和商家的不同影响。
1.推理判断题。根据文中“The roadblocks are gone. The cable car stop has reopened.”和“Now, as you see, we’re not busy. Sit wherever you like.”可知,奥运会结束后,巴黎变得更加安静和放松。相比于赛事期间的繁忙,作者强调了城市的平静和商家的闲暇。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, 73% of them French, with half coming just for the day. The remaining 27% were international visitors, up 14% from last year.”可知,奥运会期间,巴黎的游客数量有所增加。故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。根据上下文“Forget 28 Days Later—this is 28 Hours Later, and I am an Olympic zombie.”以及文中描述的巴黎在奥运会后的安静和改变,作者用“zombie”来形容自己,表明在奥运会结束后,自己感觉无所适从、没有生气。故选C项。
4.推理判断题。根据文中厨师-老板的对话,尤其是“Ah, I was wrong! I was wrong. It was incredible, for the city and for my business.”可知,虽然最初他认为奥运会会对生意产生负面影响,但后来发现实际情况相反,生意得到了很大的提升。故选A项。
【原创 语法填空】
Even though the Games have ended, ____1____ (memory) of the past days haunted. Police still kept watch near the venues, and cafes ____2____ (remain) busy with a steady flow of fans. As Monday, the first day after the Games, began, the city’s atmosphere changed. The loudspeaker was silent, and workers in bright vests cleaned up the barriers. The roadblocks were gone, and the cable car was running again. The city, once ____3____ (fill) with Olympic visitors, now felt quieter and ____4____ (peace). The decorations from the Games were still visible, but the visitors had left. The author jokingly compared the scene ____5____ "28 Hours Later," feeling like a “zombie” after the excitement ____6____ (pass). During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, many of ____7____ were day-trippers from France and international fans, making the city lively and colorful. Before leaving for his train on Tuesday, the author visited a favorite local spot. Two days before the Games started, the restaurant owner had been worried, ____8____ (call) the Games a disaster. But after the Games, he admitted he was wrong—it had been great for both the city and his business. Now ____9____ the Games were over, the restaurant owner enjoyed the quiet, planning to take ____10____ nap as Paris finally relaxed.
【答案】
1. memories
2. remained
3. filled
4. more peaceful
5. to
6. had passed
7. whom
8. calling
9. that
10. a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了在奥运会结束后的巴黎,城市从繁忙和喧嚣中恢复平静的场景,以及一位餐馆老板从担忧到满意的转变。
1. 考查名词复数。句意:“尽管奥运会已经结束,但过去几天的记忆仍在挥之不去。”根据上下文的提示,这里使用复数形式的memories表示“记忆”,故填memories。
2. 考查动词时态。句意:“警察仍然在场馆附近巡逻,咖啡馆保持繁忙,顾客络绎不绝。”根据前文描述和句意,这里应该使用一般过去时,故填remained。
3. 考查过去分词。句意:“这座曾经充满奥运游客的城市,现在感觉更加安静和平和。”filled作“城市”的定语,表示被填满,使用过去分词,故填filled。
4. 考查形容词比较级。句意:“这座城市现在感觉更加安静与平和。”此处应填入形容词形式,以与quieter(更安静)并列。peaceful比较级为more peaceful,符合句意,故填more peaceful。
5. 考查介词。句意:“作者打趣地将这一情景比作《28小时之后》。”根据句意,这里需要使用介词to构成短语compare ... to ...,表示“将……比作……”,故填to。
6. 考查过去完成时。句意:“作者感到自己像个‘僵尸’,在经历了兴奋之后。”由句意可知,兴奋感已经过去,应使用过去完成时,故填had passed。
7. 考查关系代词。句意:“在奥运期间,巴黎迎来了240万游客,其中许多人是来自法国的短途旅行者和国际粉丝。”先行词是“visitors”,在从句中作宾语,需用关系代词whom,故填whom。
8. 考查现在分词。句意:“两天前,餐馆老板还在担心,称奥运会是一场灾难。”calling作状语,表示伴随动作,用现在分词形式,故填calling。
9. 考查连接词。句意:“既然奥运会已经结束,餐馆老板享受这片刻的宁静。” “Now that”作为连词表示“既然,由于”,引导原因状语从句,符合句意,故填now that。
10. 考查冠词。句意:“计划在巴黎终于恢复平静时小睡一会儿。”此处需要使用不定冠词表示泛指,且“nap”是以辅音音素开头的词,故填a。
【原创·课标高频词训练】
1. The flag, which ________ (wave) in the strong wind all morning, finally tore along the edge.
2. Once the excitement ________ (settle) down, the students began to focus on their assignments.
3. Although she wasn't directly ________ (response) for the error, she took it upon herself to correct it.
4. He has been visiting the gym ________ (regular) for the past five years, never missing a session.
5. Despite ________ (pretend) to be confident, he was actually very nervous about the presentation.
6. The suitcase was so carefully ________ (pack) that nothing was out of place when it was opened.
7. The store would ________ (normal) close at 9 PM, but today it remained open due to the holiday rush.
8. Several valuable documents ________ (disappear) without any explanation, causing concern among the staff.
9. ________ she travels, she always manages to find the most interesting local markets.
10. Despite the economic downturn, the company’s profits have been ________ (steady) increasing.
11. The sound of the engine ________ (roar) back to life gave the crew a sense of relief.
12. The previous ________ (own) of the property left behind a detailed record of its history.
13. As the echoes of the music slowly ________ (fade) away, the hall fell silent once more.
14. The elaborate ________ (decorate) on the cake made it the centerpiece of the celebration.
15. The festival featured a ________ (colour) display of fireworks that lit up the night sky.
【答案】
1. had been waving
2. had settled
3. responsible
4. regularly
5. pretending
6. packed
7. normally
8. have disappeared
9. Wherever
10. steadily
11. roaring
12. owner
13. faded
14. decorations
15. colourful
【梳理·外刊中的课标词】
词汇
中文注释
词汇
中文注释
wave
venue
stream
soldier
settle
response
regular
pretend
pack
normal
million
entrance
disappear
ceremony
wherever
steady
roaring
owner
loudspeaker
fade
decoration
colourful
cable
词汇
中文注释
词汇
中文注释
wave
v. 飘动,挥动
venue
n. 场地,地点
stream
n. 人流,流动
soldier
n. 士兵,军人
settle
v. 逐渐平静,稳定
response
n. 回应,反应
regular
adj. 常去的,定期的
pretend
v. 假装
pack
v. 打包,收拾行李
normal
adj. 正常的,普通的
million
n. 百万
entrance
n. 入口
disappear
v. 消失
ceremony
n. 仪式
wherever
adv. 无论在哪里
steady
adj. 持续的,稳定的
roaring
adj. 繁忙的,兴旺的
owner
n. 店主,所有者
loudspeaker
n. 扩音器
fade
v. 褪去,消退
decoration
n. 装饰物
colourful
adj. 色彩丰富的,丰富多彩的
cable
n. 缆车,电缆
2
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