内容正文:
晨 读
选择性必修1
背诵单元词汇•充盈“语料库”
项目一
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.a landscape painting 一幅风景画
2.an art gallery 一个艺术展览馆
3.a rural setting 乡村环境
4.work with like-minded artists 和志趣相投的艺术家们
一起工作
5.by delicate brushwork 以细腻的笔触
6.the calling to become a doctor 成为医生的使命感
7.an anti-smoking campaign 一场反对吸烟的运动
8.modern architecture 现代建筑设计
9.the first scroll painting 第一幅卷轴画
10.a fall in coffee crop 咖啡产量的下降
11.a global perspective 全球视野
12.enormous pressure 巨大的压力
13.a comprehensive study 全面的研究
14.the grammatical structures 语法结构
15.an overall improvement 全面的提高
16.a literary critic 一位文学评论家
17.political views 政治观点
18.a financial crisis 一场金融危机
19.on a mass scale 大规模地
20.the exhibition of rare species 稀有物种展览
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.the last decade of the nineteenth century
19世纪的最后10年
2.depend mostly on you 主要取决于你
3.dominate the first half of the match
在上半场比赛中占据上风
4.a vivid description 生动的描述
5.raw material 原材料
6.a writer of great insight 有深刻洞察力的作家
7.wind one's way 蜿蜒前行
8.for no apparent reason 原因不明;不知何故
9.precise details 确切的细节
10.an outstanding scientist 一位杰出的科学家
11.during his career 在他的职业生涯中
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.neighbour n.邻居→neighbouring adj.邻近的;接壤的→neighbourhood (AmE neighborhood) n.街区,城区;邻近的地方
2.strike vt.& vi.(struck, struck)突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴) n.罢工;袭击;击,打→striking adj.引人注目的,显著的;妩媚动人的,标致的
3.liberate v.解放,使自由,释放→liberated adj.被解放的;被释放的→liberation n.解放,摆脱
4.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposed adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的→opposition n.反对;相反;敌对
5.employ vt.运用,使用;雇用→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员→employment n.雇用;工作,职业→unemployed adj.失业的→unemployment n.失业
6.real adj.真的,真正的→realize vt.实现→really adv.真正地→reality n.现实,实际情况;事实,实际经历→realistic adj.逼真的,栩栩如生的;现实的,实际的;明智的
7.essence n.本质,精髓;香精,精油→essential adj.必要的,本质的→essentially adv.实质上;本来
8.bath n.洗澡;沐浴→bathe vt.以(光线)洒满,覆盖,使沐浴(在光线里);用水清洗
9.arrange vt.& vi.整理,布置;安排,筹备→arrangement n.布置;整理
10.ambition n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.宏大的,艰巨的;有野心的,有雄心的→ambitiously adv.雄心勃勃地;热切地;劲头十足地
11.inspect vt.检查;视察→inspection n.检查,查看,审视;视察→inspector n.检查员,巡视员
12.expose vt.揭露,揭穿;暴露,显露;使遭受;使接触→exposed adj.暴露的;无遮蔽的→exposure n.暴露;揭露
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.wander vi.& vt.闲逛,漫步→v.走失;走神;蜿蜒曲折
2.vision n.视力,视野→n.远见卓识;想象
3.worthy adj.值得(或应得)……的→adj.值得尊敬的,值得注意的
4.shade n.阴影部分;阴凉处→n.色度
5.wage n.(通常指按周领的)工资,工钱→vt.开始,发动
6.campaign n.(宣传)活动,运动;战役→vt.& vi.发起运动,参加活动
7.display n.陈列,展览;表现;展示→vt.陈列,展出;显示,表现
8.sail n.帆;乘船航行→vi.& vt.(乘船)航行;起航;驾驶(船只);
飘,掠
9.decline n.衰退,衰落,减少,下降→vi.& vt.减少,下降,衰退,
衰落;谢绝
10.overthrow n.推翻,打倒→vt.推翻,打倒
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.leave/make a deep/strong impression on sb.
给某人留下深刻的印象
2.up close 在近处,很近地
3.along with 与……一起
4.as opposed to (表示对比)而,相对于
5.result in 导致,造成
6.play with 巧妙地利用/新奇地运用……
7.have free access to 可以自由地利用/使用
8.pick up 捡起,拾起,拿起
9.all walks of life 各行各业,社会各界
10.go about sth. 忙于做某事,继续做某事
11.thanks to 幸亏,由于
12.at first sight 乍一看,初看时;初次见到
13.crash into sth. 碰撞某物,撞击某物
14.point to sth. 暗示某事,预示某事
15.in decline 在下降
16.be down to 由……引起(或造成)
17.in one's own right 凭自身的资格(或努力)
18.in one piece 完好无损
19.speak volumes about 充分说明,清楚表明
背诵出彩表达•有话“好好说”
项目二
While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works ...
虽然从这么多令人称奇的作品中很难选出一幅最喜欢的……
教材内佳句
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.while引导让步状语从句
教材外佳句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)While I think it's a good idea to do oral practice with someone, I have some concerns about the random pairing.
虽然我认为和别人一起做口语练习是个好主意,但我对随机分组有些担忧。
教材外佳句
②(外研版必修3佳句)In fact, more than one account suggests that while Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof that it hit him on the head.
事实上,不止一处资料显示,虽然牛顿的灵感确实来源于掉落的苹果,但没有证据表明这个苹果恰巧砸在了他的脑袋上。
It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.
令人赞叹的是,莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景,都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。
教材内佳句
2.every time引导时间状语从句
(外研版必修3佳句)Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit.
也许被你评价为“很好吃”的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。
教材外佳句
Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay ...
尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同,但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里,一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……
教材内佳句
3.强调句型: It was ...that ...
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)It was at that moment that a warm surge of streams surged into my heart, and the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing.
就在那时一股暖流涌入心中,马的形象又出现在我的脑海中,鼓励我继续写作。
教材外佳句
②(外研版选择性必修2佳句) It was from then on that his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest or give?
从那时起,他的孙子孙女们就开始自己掌控如何处理所得的钱:用于消费、储蓄、投资还是给予他人?
教材外佳句
Such is its worth that several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll.
这幅画价值如此之高,以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。
教材内佳句
4.“be such that ... (程度如此之深 ……以至于……)”结构中的倒装
Such was the popularity of the song that it was repeatedly played at the festival venue.
这首歌的人气如此之高,以至于在庆典现场反复播放。
教材外佳句
热考主题:艺术
1.Not only will you learn more about art, but you'll see the city with new eyes.
你不仅能学到更多的艺术知识,还能以全新的眼光看待这座城市。
2.The painting, which shows the meaning of life, leaves a great impression on me.
这幅展现了生命的意义的画作给我留下了非常深刻的印象。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
3.She learnt paper-cutting in 1968 and she has helped many people learn paper-cutting since her retirement.
她在1968年开始学剪纸,自从退休后,她帮助许多人学习剪纸(艺术)。
4.Her amazing masterpieces have inspired and brought wonder to so many people over the years.
多年来,她令人赞叹的杰作给许多人带来了灵感和奇迹。
5.Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, is considered to be one of the greatest western painters in the twentieth century.
西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索被认为是20世纪最伟大的西方画家之一。
6.Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest painters, followed the traditional Chinese styles of painting.
齐白石是中国最伟大的画家之一,他继承了中国传统绘画的风格。
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵情感表达之“悲伤”
Wordlessly,Holly sat in the car on the way home. Upon arriving home, Holly sank slowly into the sofa motionlessly, crossing her fingers on her lap, with sorrow and regret written all over her tear-stained face. Half confused, half concerned, I softly asked her what was up. Hesitating for a moment, she murmured, “I threw away the carpet.” Meanwhile, large bright drops of tears rolled heavily down her cheeks.
本段中使用了“Wordlessly, motionlessly,with sorrow and regret,tear-stained face, large bright drops of tears rolled heavily down her cheeks”等,生动形象地描写了霍利在回家的路上以及到家后的悲伤心情。
高分悟道
常见的表示“悲伤”的高分词块有:
break one's heart 伤心欲绝
with a sinking heart 心情沉重
sadness comes in waves 悲伤如潮涌
be numb with sorrow 难过得麻木
高分有招
float in an ocean of sorrow 漂浮在悲伤的海洋里
be cut up 伤心极了
be overcome with grief 悲痛欲绝
tears roll/run/stream down one's cheeks
泪水顺着脸颊流淌
cast a cloud/shadow of gloom over one's face
给某人脸上蒙上了一层悲伤的阴影
本课结束
更多精彩内容请登录:www.zghkt.cn
$$