必修1 UNIT 5 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．the North American monarch butterfly 　　　　　　　　　　　 北美黑脉金斑蝶 2．the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 3．defend the whale 保护鲸鱼 4．prices crash 价格暴跌 5．a worming caterpillar 一只蠕动的毛虫 6．respect for all living creatures 对所有生物的尊重 7．proverbs and idioms 谚语和习语 8．people in authority 有权势的人 9．press the button 按下按钮 10．a key element 一个基本的要素 11．follow a path 沿着一条小道 12．eagles soaring overhead 在上空翱翔的鹰 13．a single image 单个图像 14．save a file 保存文件 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．raise money for local charities 为当地的慈善机构集资 2．an annual report 年度报告 3．seek a partner 寻找一个同伴 4．a university professor 一位大学教授 5．an accurate measure of ability 能力的准确测量 6．the best position for the lights 这些灯的最好位置 7．be eventually rescued 最终获救 8．as much as 90 per cent 多达百分之九十 9．destroy the environment 摧毁环境 10．renewable energy sources 可再生能源 11．found a club 创办俱乐部 12．a wildlife photographer 野生动物摄影师 13．an encounter with nature 一次与自然的邂逅 14．60 miles per hour 每小时60英里 15．the breathtaking view 令人叹为观止的景观 16．stare at me 盯着我看 17．capture the scene 记录这个场景 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．migrate v．移栖，迁徙→migration n．迁徙 2．determine v．测定，确定→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心，决定，测定 3．solve v．解决→solution n．解决，解决方法 4．mystery n．难以理解的事物，谜→mysterious adj.神秘的，奇怪的 5．amaze v．使惊奇，使惊讶→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→amazed adj.惊讶的→amazement n．惊奇，惊诧 6．chemistry n．化学→chemical n．化学品 adj.化学的→chemist n．化学家 7．survive v．活下来，幸存→survival n．幸存；残存物→survivor n．幸存者 8．effect n．影响，结果→effective adj.产生预期结果的，有效的→affect v．影响；打动 9．accommodate v．为(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等)，容纳→accommodation n．住处，工作场所 10．recover v．(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recovery n．恢复 11．shock n．吃惊，震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的 12．vary v．变化→variety n．多样化，变化→various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的 13．concentrate v．专注，专心→concentration n．专心→concentrated adj.决心要做的；全力以赴的 14．freeze v．突然停止，呆住，(使)冻结→freezing adj.极冷的，冰冻的→frozen adj.冷冻的；结冰的 15．react v．(对……)作出反应；回应→reaction n．(对某一情形或事件的)反应 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．determine v. 测定；确定；决定，决心(做某事)→v.影响；查明 2．survive v．活下来；幸存→v.继续存在；艰难度过；比……活(或存在)的时间长 3．accommodation n．住处；工作场所→n.住宿；膳宿；和解，调解 4．recover v．(从糟糕经历中) 恢复→ v．追回，找回；全额收回；赢回 5．measure n．测量→n.措施；方法；尺度v.量，测量；估量 6．shock n．吃惊，震惊→n.休克；剧烈震荡；令人震惊的事v.使震惊；使气愤 7．position n. 位置→n.职责；地位，职位；姿势；观点v.使处于；安装，安置 8．encounter n．意外的相遇，邂逅→v.意外地遇见；遭遇；与……邂逅 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．manage to do　　　　　 设法做 2．the solution to 解决……的办法；……的解答 3．cut down 砍倒；削减 4．lead to 导致 5．work together 协作 6．make sure 确保 7．brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨 8．be famous/known for 因……而出名 9．at a speed of 以……的速度 10．concentrate on 把注意力集中于，全神贯注于 11．fall off 从……掉下来 12．recover from 从……中恢复 13．after all 毕竟，终究 14．show respect to 对……表示尊敬 15．hold your horses 慢点，别急 16．rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 17．interact with 与……互动 18．in search of 寻找 19．in the last few years 在最近几年 20．the number of ……的数量 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．the＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ... 教材内佳句 The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。 教材外佳句 ①Advice is like snow: the softer it falls, the longer it dwells in the mind and the deeper it sinks into the mind. 忠告像雪花一样：讲得越缓和，留在心里越长久，沁入心中越深刻。 ②(译林版选择性必修3佳句)The more we acknowledge the outstanding universal value of our heritage sites, the more likely we are to treat them with respect. 我们越是承认我们的遗产具有突出的普遍价值，我们就越有可能尊重它们。 2．强调句型 教材内佳句 It is after all we who are the visitors to their world. 毕竟，我们才是它们世界的访客。 教材外佳句 ①(2023·新高考I卷写作) It was at that moment that a warm surge of streams surged into my heart, and the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing. 就在那一刻，一股暖流涌上心头，马的形象浮现在我的脑海中，鼓励我继续写作。 ②(人教版必修1佳句) It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主要官方语言。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：人与动物 1．The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive. 若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去，现在就要行动起来。 2．Luckily, a plan is being carried out by the government to increase the number of wild tigers. 幸运的是，政府正在实施一项增加野生虎数量的计划。 3．It's high time that we tried to do whatever we can to protect animals. 现在是我们尽我们所能保护动物的时候了。 4．Only in this way can we live in harmony with animals. 只有这样，我们才能与动物和谐相处。 5．Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和自然和睦共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵形体描写之“眼” He nodded and bit his lip, tears welling up in his eyes. I hugged him firmly, patting his back gently. “I have faith in you and you will not be looked down upon. Instead, everyone will cheer for you when you are running！” David was inspired instantly and accepted to run. Seeing the determination in his eyes, I wiped the tears on his cheeks, promising to keep him company until the end of the competition. 高分悟道 本段中使用了“tears welling up in his eyes(独立主格结构), Seeing the determination in his eyes(分词作状语)”等与眼有关的动作，描写人物由伤心到坚定的心理状态的变化，形象地展现了大卫不服输的坚强性格。 高分有招 常见的与“眼”相关的高分词块有： stare/gaze at　　　　　　凝视 glare at 怒视 glance/glimpse at 瞥一眼 one's eyes narrow 眯起眼睛 fix/focus one's eyes on 集中注意力于 catch/lose sight of 看见/看不见 keep an eye on 照看 meet one's eyes 接触某人目光 $$