必修1 UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Lesson 3～Reading Club 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 3～Reading Club 项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．immune system　　　　　　 免疫系统 2．the upper rooms 上面的房间 3．flow into the sea 流入大海 4．produce oxygen 产生氧气 5．feel an ache in the shoulder 感觉肩膀疼 6．act on the guidelines 按照指导方针办事 7．take a shortcut 抄近路 8．become famous overnight 一夜成名 9．build up the muscles 增强肌肉 10．bone growth 骨骼生长 11．wipe away the sweat 擦掉汗水 12．overdo things 过度劳累 13．overtake the rest of the pack 超越同组其他选手 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．avoid awkward questions　 避免令人尴尬的问题 2．prevent a disease 预防疾病 3．click here 点击此处 4．stick to principles 坚持原则 5．a certain amount of work 一定数量的工作 6．in sight 在视野之内 7．win a bronze medal 获得铜牌 8．gesture language 手势语 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．relieve vt.减轻，缓解→relieved adj.感到宽慰的→relief n．减轻，缓解 2．strong adj.强壮的；坚强的→strongly adv.强烈地；坚定地；(气味)浓重地→strength n．力气；力量；强项→strengthen vi.& vt.(使)强健 3．week n．周→weekly adj.一周一次的，每周的 4．particular n．尤其，特别 adj.特定的→particularly adv.特别地；尤其 5．benefit n．好处，益处→beneficial adj.有益的 6．member n．成员；成员国；(某团体中的)个体→membership n．会员身份 7．equip vt.装备，配备→equipment n．设备，装备 8．capable adj.能干的；能力强的→capability n．能力；才能；实力；力量 9．prevent vt.预防；阻止，阻挡→prevention n．防止；预防；阻止→preventable adj.可防止的；可预防的 10．detail n．细节→detailed adj.详细的 11．achieve vt.完成，实现→achievable adj.可完成的；做得成的→achievement n．成就 12．satisfy vt.使满意→satisfaction n．满足，满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的 13．sportsman n．运动员；有体育精神的人→sportsmanship n．体育精神 14．respond vi.回答；响应→response n．回答，答复 15．defend vi.& vt.保护，保卫→defence n．防守队员，后卫；保卫→defensive adj.防御的；保护的 16．flexible adj.灵活的，柔韧的；柔顺的→flexibly adv.柔韧地；灵活地→flexibility n．灵活性 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．awkward adj. 令人尴尬的→adj.困难的 2．particular n． 尤其，特别 adj.特定的→adj.挑剔的 3．relief n． 减轻，缓解→n.救济品 4．ache n． 隐痛→v.疼痛；渴望 5．amount n． 数量，数额→v.共计 6．sweat n． 汗水→v.出汗 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．cheer up　　　 (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 2．be fed up with 厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的 3．in particular 尤其，特别 4．be capable of　　　　　 有能力做 5．make sure 确保 6．take advantage of sth. 利用某物 7．feel down 感到沮丧；情绪消沉 8．on the other hand 另一方面 9．be limited to 局限于，限制于 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句 教材内佳句 As people often say, any exercise is better than none, but long-distance running in particular has a lot of benefits.　正如人们常说的，运动总比不运动好，特别是长跑有很多益处。 教材外佳句 (译林版必修1佳句)As Lao-Tzu wisely said，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”　 正如老子睿智的箴言所说的那样：“千里之行，始于足下。” 2．There are times when ...意为“有……时候” 教材内佳句 There will be times when you want to give up. 你会有很多次想放弃的念头。 教材外佳句 (人教版必修2佳句)There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 3．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 教材内佳句 Nothing gives one more satisfaction than realising that all the sweat and hard work were worth it in the end.　 当你最终发现，所有汗水和辛劳都是值得的，没什么比这更令人满足了。 教材外佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)To begin with, it couldn't be better if students with mixed levels of English could be grouped together intentionally rather than at random. 首先，如果不同英语水平的学生可以被有意而不是随机地组合在一起就再好不过了。 4.with复合结构 教材内佳句 ...with the finishing line in sight all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it.　……随着终点线就在眼前了，所有的骑行者开始加速冲刺。 教材外佳句 (人教版选择性必修3佳句)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own.　有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终会想要写你自己的诗。 二、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵形体描写之“面” After a while, I felt something awaking me from sleep. It was warm breath hitting me right in the face. I slowly opened my eyes and saw a sweet-looking face covered in white and gold fur. Its pink nose was breathing on me, and its big, brown eyes were looking at me with love. I smiled and said, “Hello, Fluffy.” Suddenly my face was covered in dog kisses. I hugged his neck, petted his head, scratched his belly and laughed as he continued to shower me with his love. [高分悟道]　本段中从“face, eyes, nose”等与面部相关的部位进行描述，形象地刻画了主人和宠物狗之间的温馨互动画面。同时，作者也运用了触觉、视觉、嗅觉和听觉等各种感官进行生动地描写。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$