四川省内江市第一中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023年八年级下册半期测试英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第I卷（ 选择题 共75分 ） 第一部分 听力测试 (共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （ ）1.Why does Nancy like doing chores? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s relaxing. （ ）2.When did the boy hurt his foot? A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Last week. （ ）3.What did the girl do yesterday? A.She had a headache. B. She called her friend. C.She looked after her brother. （ ）4.What club can the boy join? A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. （ ）5.What subject is Mandy worried about? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 第二节（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 （ ）6.What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. （ ）7.Does the girl cough? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C.We don’t know. 听第7段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 （ ）8.Where did the girl go last weekend? A. To the children’s home. B. To the old people’s home. C. To the City Park. （ ）9.How many people went there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. （ ）10.What will the girl do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Do the chores. C. Watch TV. 听第8段对话，回答第11~13四个小题。 （ ）11.Was Helen at work yesterday? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t. C. We don’t know. （ ）12.Why did Helen go to her sister’s home? A. Because her sister had a party. B. Because her sister was ill. C. Because she went to get her clothes. （ ）13.When did Helen go back home yesterday? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 听第9段对话，回答第14~16四个小题。 （ ）14.What did the girl do last night? A. Watched TV. B. Did homework. C. Saw a movie. （ ）15.What does she think of the movie? A. It’s moving. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s funny. （ ）16.What time will they go to the movies? A. On Saturday evening B. On Sunday morning C. On Sunday evening 听第10段对话，回答第17~20四个小题。 （ ）17.What did Mary do early in the morning? A. Went shopping. B.Cooked breakfast. C. Played tennis. （ ）18.When did Mary do the chores? A. After dinner. B. After lunch. C. After breakfast. （ ）19. Who cooked lunch? A. Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother. C. Mary. （ ）20. What was Mary’s present? A. A skirt. B.A wallet. C. A hat. 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项 A Fascinating Plant Show All kinds of plants from all over the world will surprise you! Time: 8:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m. , May 1st —May 10th Ticket price: ¥10 Place: People’s Park Traffic: No. 1 Bus, No. 10 Bus, No. 12 Bus Welcome to the Biggest Gardening Club! Do you like gardening? Do you want to learn how to plant flowers? Please come to the Gardening Club. Time: 10:00 a. m. —4:30 p. m. , Wednesday —Sunday Tel: 15831777899 Mr. Mango’s Fruit Store Sale We have all kinds of fresh fruits on sale. Do you like apples? We have red apples for only ¥2/kilo. We also have mangoes (芒果) for ¥6/kilo, watermelons for ¥1/kilo and pears for ¥2/kilo. Come and see by yourself. Time: 8:00 a. m. —8:00 p. m. Hotline: 568-4746 （ ）21.What can you do if you want to learn to plant a flower? A. go to see Fascinating Plant Show B. join the Gardening Club on Monday C. call 15831777899 D. call 568-4764 （ ）22.How much will Mrs. Black pay if she wants to buy a kilo of apples and 10 kilos of watermelons? A. 4 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 14 yuan （ ）23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The plant show lasts 8 days. B. We can buy cheap fruits in Mr. Mango’s. C. The Biggest Gardening Club opens only on weekends. D. The three ads are all about planting. B There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he loved them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or jump from one branch( 树 枝 ) to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed them bananas. One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them. “Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner,” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding( 点头 ) their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating. （ ）24．Why did the man keep the monkeys ? A． Because he liked them B．Because he sold monkeys as pets C．Because he wanted them to work for him D．Because he had many banana trees in his backyard （ ）25．When did the man feed the monkeys? A. in the morning and in the afternoon B. in the morning C. only when they were hungry D．before they climbed up and down the trees （ ）26．How many bananas did the man want to give the monkeys for dinner at first? A．one B．Two C．three D．four （ ）27．What did the monkeys do when they were unhappy ? A．They ran away B．They nodded their heads C．They didn’t take the bananas from the man D．They jumped up and down C Dear Catherine， I' m happy to hear that you and your family are visiting Hurghada this summer! It's a wonderful place for a holiday. There's a lot to do and many different places to go. You can camp, stay in a hotel or in a youth hostel(青年旅舍).A youth hostel is very modern and comfortable, and much cheaper than a big hotel. You can find out information about them at the tourist information center. You should go there as soon as you arrive in the city. It's next to the police station in the middle of the new part of the city. Hurghada has some beautiful beaches. You can go swimming. When it' s windy, you mustn't miss windsurfing (帆板运动). It's really exciting. What's more, taking a boat trip to the islands around Hurghada isn't a bad idea. You can also go fishing from a boat. In Hurghada, you shouldn't walk too much in the sun. It is best to visit places around early in the morning. Don't forget to go to the market in the old part of the city. It’s a good place to buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your family or friends. Have a great time! And I have been looking forward to our first meeting since we said goodbye last year. I really miss you and our teachers. Salma ( )28.Who will Catherine go to Hurghada with? A.her pets B.Salma C. her family D. her friends ( )29. What does the underlined word“there”in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The big hotel B. The youth hostel C. The police station D. The tourist information center ( )30. What does Salma advise Catherine not to do? A. Not to buy too many souvenirs B. Not to walk too much in the sun C. Not to go to the old part of Hurghada D. Not to go to the market in the morning ( )31. What might the relationship between Catherine and Salma be? A. Neighbors B. classmates C. teacher and student D. guide and tourist D In our everyday life, we always need to get along with others. However, how to get on well with others is really a problem which troubles most of us. The following tips (提示) may help you with this problem. First, try to be friendly to others. Being friendly can make a great difference to our life. Even when we feel angry, we should still be nice to other people. This is the key to the relationship with others. Second, we should be tolerant. When people do something wrong that upsets us, we should put ourselves in their shoes and try to be understanding. At the same time, try to listen to their reasons and forgive (原谅) what they do. After doing this, we will be happy and we can also let people know what they should do next time. Finally, we should be optimistic (乐观的) all the time. We may face many difficult times in life. But if we are optimistic, we will stop complaining (抱怨) about everyone around us and try to find ways to solve these problems. So people will feel more comfortable to get on with us. ( )32.What tips does the writer give us in the passage? ①.to be friendly ②.to be helpful ③.to be tolerant ④.to be optimistic A.①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D.②③④ ( )33.What does the underlined word “tolerant” mean? A. Serious. B.Talented. C.Understanding. D.Careful. ( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Being friendly is the key to the relationship with others. B.We should trust what people say when they do something wrong. C.We should wait for others to help us to solve all the problems. D.We should complain about others in the face of any difficulties. ( )35.What’s the passage mainly about? A.What to do to solve problems in life. B.When to ask others for help in life. C.Where to find more friends in life. D.How to get on well with others in life. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 About three years ago,I felt very lonely.36._________My classmates didn't want to talk with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me.I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates.37.__________ Just at that moment,a boy stood up and stopped the fight.He was the monitor of our class. 38.__________ Whenever I got angry or sad he would help me to cool down.My life began to change because of the boy,my best friend.We spent a lot of interesting days together.As time goes by,I have become happier with people and things.And it seems that people around me have changed,too.39._____________ But now,I can't often see my best friend because he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss him!40.___________ A.After that,he often helped me and we became good friends. B.Across from my house is a small post office. C.My parents don't shout at me any more and my classmates become friendly to me. D.I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon. E.I didn't like my classmates,my parents or anyone. F.I was so angry that I hit him in the face. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） I’m Cathy. This summer I went to Vietnam to do some volunteer work. I volunteered in an orphanage (孤儿院). There were about 220 children there. I  41  some babies and some younger children. I liked helping out in the baby rooms. Those babies were so small and so lovely. At first I felt very sad to see those babies  42  they didn’t have a home. But after I saw that they were cared for well, I felt better. One of the babies was very special. She was only three months old and she was  43 . She laughed as soon as she saw me. The younger children were lovely, too. They liked to play with  44  and wanted more attention (关注). I  45  a five-year-old girl on the first day. She had nobody to talk or play with and seemed very  46 . I tried to cheer her up and encourage (鼓励) her to  47  other children in different activities. By the end of my time there she had made some  48  and looked happier than before. I loved to see the look of joy  49  all children’s faces and loved every minute there. All the children were so sad when I left, but I thought I was much sadder. I told them I would  50  them every summer. (    )41. A. heard from  B. looked after   C. agreed with   D. thought of  (    )42. A. or  B. but          C. although  D. because    (    )43. A. fun  B. lucky        C. tired  D. lazy    (    )44. A. them  B. her        C. me  D. it    (    )45. A. missed  B. lost   C. noticed D. forgot    (    )46. A. friendly   B. careless       C. creative  D. lonely    (    )47. A. join  B. study C. advise  D. believe (    )48. A. plans  B. friends       C. jokes D. news  (    )49. A. for  B. to             C. in  D. on     (    )50. A. describe B. choose      C. invite D. visit    第四部分 句子成分 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） （ ）51. It is impossible to finish the work on time. A. 形式主语 B. 宾语 C. 真正主语 D. 状语 （ ）52. With his left hand, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. A. 宾语 B. 状语 C. 表语 D. 定语 （ ）53.Our teacher told us not to run in the hallways. A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 宾补 D. 主语 （ ）54. Can you lend me your book? A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 直接宾语 D. 间接宾语 （ ）55. He ran out of his money so he went to find a new job. A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 主语 D. 表语 B 卷（满分 45 分） 第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 56. We r_____ some money to those poor children last year. 57. Mr.White was very a_______ with their students because most of them didn’t finish their homework on time. 58. It is a w________ of time to play computer games all day and night! 59.There is something w______with my computer so I can’t use it now. 60. Can you i________ what life will be like in 50 years? 61. Luckily, the car a________ wasn’t serious and nobody was badly hurt. 62. I’ve run out of my money. Could you please l________ me some? 63. When we are tired,we should l____down and have a rest. 64. Mrs. White only a________ her children to watch TV on weekends. 65. I can’t finish the task(任务）w______ your help. 第二节 汉译英，将下列汉语翻译成英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66.你介意叠你的衣服吗？ Would you your clothes? 67.多亏了王先生和乘客们，这个男子及时得到了拯救。 _______ ________ Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved in time. 68.“发生了什么？”妈妈惊讶地问我。 “What happened?” my mother asked me . 69.虽然Jack已经15岁了，他还是很依赖父母。 Although Jack is 15years old,he still his parents too much. 70.这不是重要的事。毕竟，他才5岁。 It’s not a . After all, he is only 5years old. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A young man’s good looks and bright smile have made him famous. Tamdrin(丁真), a 21-year-old boy,recently became a famous star. Tamdrin (71) _________ (live) in Litang County（理塘县）, Sichuan Province. People say Tamdrin has stars in his eyes and is different (72) _________ most young famous people. “The happiest thing for (73) _________（I) is to race horses with my brothers. I’m (74)________(real) good at horse racing.” Tamdrin said. The visitors began to take (75) _________ interest in his hometown. Within five days, Tamdrin (76) _________ (get) over 2.5 million followers on Douyin. Tamdrin now works for a local company（当地的公司）. To do the job (77) _________(good), Tamdrin has to learn about a lot of things, such as culture, history and tourism. He also needs (78) _______(improve) his Mandarin(普通话). Tamdrin said in a CCTV program that he didn’t know why he had become so famous, (79) _________ he was happy that so many people knew him. He was (80) _________(excite) to help people learn more about his hometown. 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是某英语报社的编辑Nick，近日收到了中学生李磊的来信，诉说他的父母不让他参加篮球兴趣班的苦恼，并向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示给李磊回一封信，写出你的建议。 建议：1. 和父母多交流：自己喜欢，想学 2. 谈打篮球的原因：锻炼身体，能交到朋友 3. 谈自己的打算：好好学习，帮父母做家务(列出至少2项)。 要求: 1. 须包含所有要点提示并适当补充，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 2. 词数80-100词; 信件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Lei, In your letter, you told me that you want to take basketball lessons but your parents won’t allow you to. You feel sad and I am sorry to hear that._________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Nick 内江一中初二下学期半期考试参考答案 听力：1-5 CBCCB 6-10 AABCB 11-15BACCC 16-20CACCB 阅读：21-23CCB 24-27AADC 28-31CBBB 32-35BCAD 阅读填空：36-40EFACD 完形填空：41-45BDACC 46-50DABDD 句子成分：51-55CBCCA 首字母填空：56.raised 57. angry 58. waste 59.wrong 60. imagine 61.accident 62. lend 63. lie 64.allows 65. without 汉译英：66. mind folding 67. Thanks to 68. in surprise 69. depends on 70. big deal 语法填空：71.lives 72.from 73. me 74. really 75. an 76.got 77. well 78. to improve 79. but 80. excited 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$