辽宁沈阳市新民市实验中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

英语作业质量检测 一、阅读理解（共28小题，每小题2分；满分56分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SCHOOL ART FESTIVAL Date: November 20th-22nd Place: School Halls & Playground Activities for Students: ◆Calligraphy Show (Hall 1): See traditional Chinese characters written by teachers and students. Try writing with a brush on November 20th, 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. ◆Painting Competition (Playground): Draw pictures about “My Hometown”. Bring your own paints. Prizes for the top 3! ◆Handcraft Workshop (Hall 2): Make paper-cuts and clay figures. Materials are free. Special Event: On the last day, a local artist will give a talk about Chinese folk art in Classroom 501. She will show how to make a paper-cut of the Chinese character “Fu”. Rules: ●All of you must bring your student cards. ●No running in the hall. ●Take your works home after the festival. For more details, ask your art teacher! 1. How long will the art festival last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 2. What is the painting competition about? A. Folk art. B. Paper-cuts. C. The artist. D. My hometown. 3. What will the local artist make? A. B. C. D. 4. What is the text? A. A storybook. B. A school notice. C. A student’s diary. D. A news report. B Since exercise videos started appearing online, most people have used them easily to keep fit. Even so, some people say exercise videos should not replace the proper instruction at a gym. One advantage of online exercise videos is that they are free. You don’t have to pay for a gym membership or expensive exercise equipment (设备). Besides, it’s very convenient for people to watch them. You just need a Wi-Fi connection and you can start exercising anytime you like. Also, there are plenty of choices of exercise videos online. You might decide on a more relaxing yoga or Pilates class or go for a more high-energy Zumba workout. However, some people might find this wide range (系列) of choices confusing. They might not know how to choose the right video. In a gym, you could get advice on what exercises you need to do and how to do them correctly. But at home, it is possible for you to keep doing an exercise incorrectly because no expert around corrects you. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise, it’s better for beginners to do exercise in a gym. There are many pros and cons to online exercise videos, but I strongly believe that the pros outweigh the cons. People who are unable to go to the gym now have the chance of getting fit at home whenever they want, and some exercise is definitely better than no exercise at all. 5. What does the underlined word “confusing” mean? A. Unclear. B. Terrible. C. Difficult. D. Enjoyable. 6. Why is it a good choice for beginners to do exercise in a gym? A. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise. B. To know which exercise fits them. C. To know how to use the equipment correctly. D. To keep exercising for longer time with others. 7. What is the writer’s attitude towards exercise videos? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 8. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Ryan and Ahmed sat on their bicycles at the start of the cyclocross course. Ahmed had been competing in cyclocross for three years, but this was Ryan’s first race. He wished he could remember everything Ahmed had taught him. Ryan reviewed the last six months in his mind. From the moment Ahmed had first asked whether he would like to try the sport, Ryan had been excited. Ahmed explained the importance of practising and set up a plan for them two to practise together. Practising was hard. Ryan soon got bored with working on the same skills over and over. He was ready to race! Ryan ended up skipping many of the practices. When Ryan did go to practices, he spent more time doing tricks with his bike than listening to Ahmed’s tips. The big race day finally arrived. “Now the real fun begins,” Ryan said excitedly as he sat at the starting line. “You need to get serious,” Ahmed warned. “Cyclocross can be dangerous.” Bang! The starting gun went off. The boys rushed off the starting line. Ryan saw the first obstacle ahead. It was a series of small hurdles (障碍). “Here I go!” Ryan shouted when he reached the hurdles. He jumped off his bike and landed hard on his foot. Next, he had to get his bike onto his shoulder. Ryan could not remember what Ahmed said about shouldering the bike. He tried to pick it up by the wheels but it dropped. Finally, he got his bike off the ground. As he ran, the bike’s weight pressed down on his shoulder, and he lost his balance, unable to stay on his feet. Before he knew it, he was lying face-down in the mud. “Are you okay?” Ryan heard his friend ask. Ahmed reached down to help Ryan. Ryan was thankful that Ahmed cared more about him than about the race. He caught Ahmed’s hand and stood. “Ouch!” Ryan cried. It hurt to put weight on his ankle. “You were right, Ahmed. Cyclocross is about more than strength and speed. Can we spend a few more months training together? I want to finish my next cyclocross race!” 9. Why does the writer talk about Ryan’s practice in Paragraph 3? A. To introduce the safety rules of cyclocross. B. To imply why Ryan lost his cyclocross race. C. To provide information about cyclocross race. D. To show Ryan’s efforts in practising cyclocross. 10. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Ryan fell over in the mud. b. Ryan learnt a lesson from his failure. c. Ryan ran with the bicycle on his shoulder. d. Ryan was invited to try cyclocross. e. Ryan missed a lot of practices. A. c-a-e-d-b B. d-c-a-e-b C. d-e-c-a-b D. c-d-a-e-b 11. Which of the following best describes Ahmed? A. Clever and hard-working. B. Impatient and overconfident. C. Kind-hearted and careful. D. Shy and nervous. 12. What may happen next according to the passage? A. Ryan will end his friendship with Ahmed. B. Ryan will become serious and train harder. C. Ryan will skip more of the cyclocross practices. D. Ryan will certainly win the next cyclocross race. D Poverty (贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary (普通的) people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them. Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue (追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students leave school after finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t pay for it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced (说服) parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges. When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary (书记) of his village, there was only one pathway (小路) out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income (人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s. Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties (县) and 128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s. 13. What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text? A. He works as a teacher in the village. B. He did two things to help the villagers. C. He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges. D. He led villagers to build a road with some tools. 14. What’s the right structure of the text? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ 15. What is the purpose (目的) of using the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To praise (赞扬) the spirits of model workers. B. To show great achievements against poverty. C. To spread (传播) the ways of fighting against poverty. D. To describe the experiences of fighting against poverty. 16. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Why people are poor B. When to lift out of poverty C. People in China are poor D. Ordinary people help to fight poverty E A writer, scientist, inventor and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, Benjamin Franklin was a man of many talents and one of the most famous people in the 18th century. From a young age, Franklin’s great love of learning set him apart from many others. As one of 17 children in a big family, Franklin had only two years of education before he had to start working. While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. He often borrowed books from booksellers and stayed up very late in order to return them early the next day. Curious about the world around him, Franklin once became interested in studying storms. He followed the storms and did many tests. Then he found out that storms moved from one place to another. His findings helped predict the weather. What’s more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless inventions came as no surprise. Even in his late 70s, he invented a type of special glasses to help him see better. Franklin did not make money from any of his inventions but let people use them for free. His greatness goes further than that. As a lifelong learner, he saw learning as an exciting and endless journey, full of wonder and success. This is his greatest gift to the world. 17. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Franklin’s early life. B. Franklin’s education. C. Franklin’s big family. D. Franklin’s achievements. 18. What does the underlined word “predict” probably mean in paragraph 3? A. Stop something from happening. B. Talk about something in the past. C. Say what will happen in the future. D. Change the direction of something. 19. What did Franklin do with his inventions? A. He earned a lot of money from them. B. He kept all his inventions to himself. C. He let people use them without paying. D. He sold some of them to make a living. 20. What’s the best title for the text? A. A special person B. A curious writer C. A lifelong learner D. A successful thinker F Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked (吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled. She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter (苦的). This time she didn’t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said,“It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor (味道).” The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 21. Where did Gina’s friend invite her to drink tea? A. At Gina’s home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At the friend’s home. D. In a teahouse. 22. What does “gingerly” mean in paragraph 2? A. Carefully. B. Suddenly. C. Heavily. D. Carelessly. 23. How does taste of tea change for Gina? A. From terrible to wonderful. B. From wonderful to terrible. C. From terrible to terrible. D. From wonderful to wonderful. 24. What does Gina’s friend want to tell her? A. Life is bitter, just like a cup of tea. B. Life is good, just like a cup of tea. C. Life is bitter or good, just like a cup of tea. D. Life is bitter and good, just like cups of tea. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 To me, one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history is Mozi. It is said that Mozi had great military talent. ____25____ He was also the inventor of the kite. But in fact, above all, he was a great thinker. ____26____ Back then, many kingdoms were fighting against one another. In these wars, the common people were always hurt. Mozi thought this had to stop. So he spent his life trying to bring peace. He walked a long way to stop wars. He saved many lives. His idea of love was one reason that Mozi wanted peace. He believed that everyone should show the same kindness and care to everyone else. It doesn’t matter if they are family, friends, or strangers. He also believed states should avoid attacking one another. This kind of love is simple. ____27____ Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas live on. I think he is still a great inspiration to many people. Today, people around the world need his message of peace and love more than ever. ____28____ We should build a community of a shared future for mankind. A. But it is very strong. B. We should work together. C. He was good at woodwork. D. Mozi lived in a period full of wars. E. Mozi taught people to love everyone equally. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bruce loves music because it makes him feel easy. He is shy, and making friends has been hard for him. That’s why his mother asked him to take the ____29____ this year. “You’d better not sit there with your headphones on,” she told him. But when Bruce sat on the bus, he ____30____ his headphones and closed his eyes. He was soon lost in a song of his favorite band, the Blue-Bob. ____31____, he felt someone around him. He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his grade. “Hey, Bruce? I’m Mike,” the boy said. “I think we both take the music class. Did I hear ____32____ singing a song by the Blue-Bob just now?” “Uh, no,” Bruce’s face turned red, “That wasn’t me.” Mike looked a little surprised. Without saying anything, he went away. For the next few days, Bruce kept asking himself ____33____ he had lied to Mike. “Maybe he also loves the Blue-Bob. Maybe he was just being ____34____,” he thought. So when they saw each other on the bus the next day, Bruce managed to wear a smile on his face. “Hi, Bruce,” Mike said. “I can hear your ____35____ every day, and you have such a good taste.” “Don’t you think the songs are too ____36____?” Bruce asked. “Not at all,” Mike answered. “I love songs of the past too.” Bruce listened as Mike talked about his favorite songs. And they shared the headphones, singing along ____37____ the music until Bruce got off at his stop. “See you tomorrow!” Mike said. Bruce waved goodbye. “I must tell Mom how I _____38_____ Mike and we had the best time…with headphones on,” he smiled to himself. 29. A. car B. taxi C. bus D. train 30. A. put on B. took away C. paid for D. gave up 31. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Naturally D. Suddenly 32. A. him B. her C. you D. them 33. A. why B. how C. when D. whether 34. A. patient B. honest C. proud D. friendly 35. A. news B. music C. name D. ideas 36. A. sad B. old C. slow D. serious 37. A. to B. after C. with D. on 38. A. met B. invited C. caught D. followed 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Huang Xuhua, the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into ___39___ medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During ___40___ (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide ___41___ (study) science to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. Although Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed ___42___ nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much ___43___ (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they finally succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging ___44___ (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the ___45___ (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge ___46___ young engineers. His first submarine ___47___ (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people to follow his footsteps. His achievements should never ___48___ (forget) by us. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，49～52小题，每小题3分，44小题5分；满分14分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 A life of science and wisdom Yang Chen-Ning, a physicist and Nobel Prize winner, died in Beijing on Oct 18, 2025 at the age of 103, China Daily said. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院). In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee (李政道) won the Nobel Prize in physics. They discovered parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). This finding changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity (复杂性). Yang’s life showed this truth. When he was 35, Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. However, during the Cold War, Yang was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures--he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative (代表) of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return, Xinhua reported. For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures (演讲) and writing to introduce China to the world. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81. He started from basic ideas like time and light speed. Yang didn’t use PowerPoint (幻灯片) and graded homework by hand. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份). He then became a Chinese member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. 49. When did Yang Chen-Ning win the Nobel Prize in physics? _________________________________________ 50. What did Yang Chen-Ning do after moving back to Beijing in 2003? _________________________________________ 51. What did “Gui Gen Ju” show about Yang Chen-Ning? _________________________________________ 52. What do you learn from Yang Chen-Ning’s life? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 53. 一个榜样不仅具备优秀的品质和能力，更重要的是他对社会做出的贡献，改变了我们的生活。生命中总有一些值得我们学习的名人榜样。近期学校校刊YOUTH中“YOUR VOICE”栏目正在征稿, 以“The Great person in my heart”为标题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1. Who is the great person in your heart? 2. Why do you think he/she is great? 3. What have you learned from him/her? 注意事项: 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥； 3.词数100左右，文章开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Great Person in My Heart It’s a great honor for me to write to you to share the great person in my heart.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语作业质量检测 一、阅读理解（共28小题，每小题2分；满分56分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D E 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C F 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 第二节 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分） 【29~38题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分） 【39~48题答案】 【答案】39. a 40. his 41. to study 42. that 43. harder 44. tasks 45. fifth 46. with 47. has worked 48. be forgotten 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，49～52小题，每小题3分，44小题5分；满分14分） 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. In 1957. 50. He taught physics at Tsinghua University and helped build a world-class research center there. 51. It showed that his life had come full circle. 52. 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。示例：Yang’s love for our country moves me a lot. Besides, I also want to learn from his spirit of keeping exploring science. I will study hard and try my best to serve the society when I grow up. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【53题答案】 【答案】例文 Sun Yang is the greatest person in my heart. He is a member of the Chinese swimming team. He is from Hangzhou. I think he is the greatest person because he always works hard. He worked hard and trained hard after school when he was a little boy. He joined the Chinese swimming team at 15. Five years later, he won his first gold medal. He met many difficulties but he never gave up. I think he is the greatest person. We should learn from him his spirit of hard work. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $