Unit 1　Friends课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（江苏地区）

第3课时　Reading（2） Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 fit　never　in the future　round　knock　almost 1. The boy was playing football on the street when a car hit him. 2. The girl with a ponytail has a small face. 3. — The dog doesn’t in this small box. — Yes. It needs a larger place to sleep. almost　 round　 fit　 4. I knew you had a twin sister. 5. — What are you going to be ？　— A superstar. never　 in the future　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. You can’t only think of （you）， children. 2. There were many toys in the shop. He （choose） a teddy bear at last. 3. — What does Simon want to be when he （grow） up？ — A cook. yourselves　 chose　 grows　 4. — What do you think of the （sing）？ — She is beautiful. 5. My best friend has a good sense of （humorous）. singer　 humour　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 选择填空。 （　C　）1. — What does Jim look like？ — He is the second  　　　　student in our class. But I’m  　　　　than him. A. taller； tallest B. the tallest； the taller C. tallest； taller D. tallest； the taller C 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）2. （2024·淮安涟水县期中）The Chinese animated（动画 的） film， Chang An（《长安三万里》）， is wonderful. I think few people will feel  　　　　after they see it. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored （　C　）3. Don’t worry. He is  　　　　to take care of little Betty. A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully D C 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）4. When he walked  　　　　my desk， he knocked my books  　　　　the desk. A. past； off B. past； away C. passed； off D. passed； away （　B　）5. — You won first prize in the Maths competition. —  　　　　I thought I made a number of mistakes. A. I think so. B. You must be joking！ C. You are welcome. D. It doesn’t matter. A B 一 二 三 四 五 四、 连词成句。 1. and　tall　and　slim　has　long　hair　straight　Millie　is ⁠. 2. his　has　care　time　children　he　no　to　about ⁠. 3. desk　legs　his　too　fit　to　the　long　are　under ⁠. 4. do　what　to　when　do　you　grow　you　up　want ⁠？ 5. everything　him　because　tell　secret　you　keep　he　can　a　can ⁠. Millie is tall and slim and has long straight hair　 He has no time to care about his children　 His legs are too long to fit under the desk　 What do you want to do when you grow up　 You can tell him everything because he can keep a secret　 一 二 三 四 五 五、 （2023·连云港模拟）任务型阅读。 Li Mei’s family just moved to America. They bought a small restaurant there. On the first few days at her new school， she found it hard to talk to people and felt very lonely. In order to get ready for the opening of the restaurant， her parents were too busy to care about her. On the day of the opening of the restaurant， Li Mei’s parents welcomed customers into the restaurant. Li Mei was busy helping in the restaurant. At one table sat a family with a tall girl. As Li Mei gave them the menu， she found that the girl was in her class. She turned away from the table quickly. 一 二 三 四 五 Later， Li Mei’s mother found her sitting in the kitchen alone. She asked her why she was there. Li Mei said she saw one of her classmates. She also told her mother her troubles at the new school. Hearing that， Li Mei’s mother said sorry for not paying enough attention to her feelings those days and encouraged her to give the girl some handmade cookies. Li Mei thought for a while. Then she walked to the girl. She gave her some cookies and said， “Thank you so much for coming to our restaurant！” The girl looked closely at Li Mei and recognized（认出） her. She was happy to meet her and praised the food in the restaurant. She offered to have a walk out with Li Mei and help her make new friends at school. “That would be great！” Li Mei smiled. 一 二 三 四 五 注：每题答案不．超．过．十．个．词．。 1. How did Li Mei feel at her new school on the first few days？ ⁠ 2. Why COULDN’T Li Mei’s parents care about her？ ⁠ 3. Who was the tall girl？ ⁠ 4. What did Li Mei’s mother encourage her to give to the tall girl？ ⁠ 5. What would happen to Li Mei later？ ⁠ She felt very lonely. Because her parents were too busy to care about her. She was Li Mei’s classmate. Some handmade cookies. She would make some new friends at her new school. 一 二 三 四 五 $$ 第2课时　Reading（1） Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 almost　choose　straight　travel　think of　fit 1. Daniel folded his long legs to under the table. 2. Mr Li does miss his grandmother， so he visits her every week. 3. Go along this road， and you’ll find the hospital on your left. 4. Both of the jackets look nice on me. I can’t decide on which one to ⁠. 5. I always my friend Tom when I see this photo. fit　 almost　 straight　 choose　 think of　 一 二 三 四 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — Why do you all like John in your class？ — Because he is willing （help） us when we need him. 2. Jane is （short） than Sally， so she sits in front of Sally in the classroom. 3. — Sam， you are now in a new school. I want to know if anything （worry） you. — No. I’m doing fine at school. to help　 shorter　 worries　 一 二 三 四 4. — What are you interested in， David？ — （dance）. I hope to be a dancer when I grow up. 5. The good news made everyone （get） excited. They jumped and laughed. Dancing　 get　 一 二 三 四 三、 选择填空。 （　A　）1. Betty has a beautiful  　　　　. So she sings well. A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound （　B　）2. Kate’s sister is very kind. She is ready to help people  　　　　. A. sometime B. any time C. some time D. some times A B 一 二 三 四 （　A　）3. If you help me  　　　　my English， I’ll help you  　　　　the classroom， Danny. A. with； clean B. to； to clean C. with； to cleaning D. to； with （　D　）4. Linda is friendly  　　　　us and never says a bad word  　　　　anyone. A. to； on B. about； about C. to； with D. to； about A D 一 二 三 四 （　B　）5. — Is Mr Wang very tall？ — Yes. He is  　　　　. He is a good basketball player. A. 1.85 metre tall B. 1.85 metres tall C. 1.85 metre high D. 1.85 metres high （　D　）6. （2024·南通期中）I believe Cindy will win the singing competition because she has a good  　　　　of music. A. voice B. way C. sound D. sense B D 一 二 三 四 （　C　）7. — Would you please  　　　　this old lady？ — Sure. Have my seat， please. A. give your seat for B. give seat to C. give your seat to D. giving seats to （　B　）8. — The T-shirt really  　　　　your new skirt. — But it doesn’t  　　　　me well. It’s too small. What a pity！ A. fit； match B. matches； fit C. fits； fit D. matches； match C B 一 二 三 四 四、 完形填空。 All over the world， people have all kinds of friends.  　1　 are people’s honest friends. Cats， elephants， camels， horses and cows are people’s  　2　 and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends too？Now let me tell you  　3　 about it. 一 二 三 四 We live in the “computer age”. People， like scientists， teachers， writers and even students， use computers to do  　4　 work. But many years ago，  　5　 couldn’t do much work. They  　6　 very big and expensive. Very  　7　 people were  　8　 in them and knew  　9　 to use them. Today computers are smaller and  　10　. And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them.  　11　 people have them at home. 一 二 三 四 Computers become very important because they can work  　12　 than humans and make fewer mistakes. Computers can  　13　 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teach. Students use them  　14　 and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very  　15　 and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so？ 一 二 三 四 （　B　）1. A. Cats B. Dogs C. Cows D. Horses （　A　）2. A. helpful B. helpless C. hopeful D. hopeless （　C　）3. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. little （　B　）4. A. many of B. all kinds of C. a lot D. very much （　D　）5. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers （　C　）6. A. are B. is C. were D. was （　A　）7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little （　D　）8. A. amazing B. amazed C. interesting D. interested （　B　）9. A. what B. how C. where D. when B A C B D C A D B 一 二 三 四 （　B　）10. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive （　A　）11. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less （　D　）12. A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster （　A　）13. A. help B. make C. use D. stop （　B　）14. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied （　D　）15. A. beautiful B. careful C. honest D. wonderful B A D A B D 一 二 三 四 $$ 第4课时　Grammar Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 height　expensive　lose weight　worse　competitions　test 1. The skilled doctor managed to prevent the patient from getting ⁠. 2. Daniel is a little taller than David， about 180 cm in ⁠. 3. The council has held a series of for school children in the area. 4. Dick decided to by eating less and doing more exercise. 5. The piano is too . I don’t have enough money to pay for it. worse　 height　 competitions　 lose weight　 expensive　 一 二 三 四 二、 选择填空。 （　B　）1.  　　　　 of the two boys is my brother. A. Older B. The elder C. The oldest D. Elder （　D　）2. The Yellow River is the second  　　　　river in China. A. bigger B. shortest C. longer D. longest B D 一 二 三 四 （　C　）3. — I can’t afford the white dress.　— What about the orange one？ The price is a little  　　　　. A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive （　D　）4. （2024·徐州邳州期中）The small town is becoming  　　　　. Lots of people visit it every year. A. the least beautiful B. less and less beautiful C. the most beautiful D. more and more beautiful C D 一 二 三 四 （　C　）5. — Do you know sound travels very fast？　— Yes. But light travels  　　　　sound. A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slower than （　D　）6. I am taller than Mary， but her hair is  　　　　than  　　　　. A. shorter； me B. longer； me C. shortest； mine D. longer； mine C D 一 二 三 四 （　A　）7. China is larger than  　　　　in Africa（非洲）. A. any country B. any other country C. the other countries D. any countries （　B　）8. The more we do for other people， the  　　　　we will be. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily A B 一 二 三 四 三、 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给 单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as 1. （old） as I am. Some are older. Some are younger. Bill is one 2. my best friends. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill is 3. （good） than me at Maths. So when I have some problems 4. （learn） Maths， I often go to him. He always listens to me 5. （careful）. I 6. willing to help him with his English too. old　 of　 better　 learning　 carefully　 am　 一 二 三 四 Bill is taller than me. 7. he is much fatter. He doesn’t like sports， so he doesn’t get much exercise. But I like sports very much. I play football or go swimming every day. I often wear sports clothes， so my classmates say I look strong. We both have big 8. （smile） eyes. Bill’s hair is longer than 9. （I）. Every Sunday morning， Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins. We are really happy together. We both want to be 10. （society） workers. But　 smiling　 mine　 social　 一 二 三 四 四、 完形填空。 Our English teacher was like a friend to us， and we all liked her. One day she came  　1　 the classroom and shouted， “Who did this？” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked， “Who  　2　 the window？” She seldom became angry.  　3　 this time she did. I broke the window. I had done that  　4　 throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit（承认） it  　5　 I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window  　6　 that. “My father will be  　7　，” I thought. At first I didn’t put up my hand， but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me  　8　. “I did it，” I said. How difficult it was for me to say that！ 一 二 三 四 My teacher  　9　 a book from one of our bookshelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish（惩罚） me. “I know you like collecting  　10　 very much，” she said， looking down at my  　11　 face. “Here is the book about animals that you are looking for. Now， the book is  　12　 and I shall not punish you. Remember that it’s because you  　13　 the truth.” I couldn’t believe it！ My teacher didn’t punish me. I didn’t  　14　 to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book！  　15　 time goes by， the book is gone and so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson she gave me that day. 一 二 三 四 （　A　）1. A. into B. onto C. on D. out （　C　）2. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended （　B　）3. A. And B. But C. So D. Or （　A　）4. A. by B. in C. on D. to （　A　）5. A. because B. if C. when D. though （　A　）6. A. like B. on C. to D. of （　D　）7. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry （　B　）8. A. look up B. stand up C. make up D. take up （　C　）9. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought A C B A A A D B C 一 二 三 四 （　A　）10. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows （　A　）11. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square （　C　）12. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself （　D　）13. A. talked B. spoke C. read D. told （　D　）14. A. like B. want C. use D. need （　B　）15. A. To B. As C. When D. While A A C D D B 一 二 三 四 $$ 第5课时　Integrated skills & Study skills Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 some day　problems　a social worker　plan　artist　ponytail 1. The girl likes drawing and her dream is to be an ⁠. 2. Millie says she would like to be in the future. 3. Alice’s hobby is singing. Her dream is to be a singer ⁠. 4. — Why not make a study for the new term？　— Sounds great！ 5. We should learn to listen to people when they have ⁠. artist　 a social worker　 some day　 plan　 problems　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We all know that students should listen to their teachers ⁠ （careful） in class. 2. I would like to help people with all kinds of （problem）. 3. They say Sandy is （beauty） girl in our class. 4. Many of the （art） in the show donated their money to charities. 5. I found the little girl became （shy） than before. She didn’t talk with others often. carefully　 problems　 the most beautiful　 artists　 shyer　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 选择填空。 （　B　）1. Millie is very  　　　　， so we all want to make  　　　　with her. A. friends； friendly B. friendly； friends C. friendly； friendly D. friends； friends （　B　）2. Amy  　　　　happier if she can make her family happy. A. has been B. will be C. is D. was B B 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）3. Betty is  　　　　and doesn’t join any clubs so she doesn’t have many friends. A. polite B. lively C. active D. shy （　D　）4. Xuzhou is famous  　　　　an old city  　　　　a long history. A. for； has B. as； has C. for； with D. as； with （　C　）5. The girl  　　　　Simon is my younger sister. A. next B. close C. next to D. closed D D C 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）6. Jack is the best one  　　　　all the students. A. between B. among C. from D. at （　D　）7. — What  　　　　Mr Zhang  　　　　？ — We all think he’s helpful and generous. A. does； do B. does； like C. does； look like D. is； like （　A　）8. I visited the museum and saw a lot of beautiful  　　　　of art yesterday. A. works B. work C. worked D. working B D A 一 二 三 四 五 四、 连词成句。 1. is　Millie　smiling　with　face　a　nice　very ⁠. 2. can　any　the　on　you　choose　the　magazines　table　of ⁠. 3. have　a　good　your　humour　does　English　sense　teacher　of ⁠？ Millie is very nice with a smiling face　 You can choose any of the magazines on the table　 Does your English teacher have a good sense of humour　 一 二 三 四 五 4. think　than　watching　healthier　playing　TV　football　is　 much　I ⁠. 5. hair　the　long　girl　is　the　with　of　slimmest　the　three ⁠. I think playing football is much healthier than watching TV　 The girl with long hair is the slimmest of the three　 一 二 三 四 五 五、 阅读理解。 Dear Mike， I have a good friend. Her name is Daphne. I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry. When I have some nice snacks or other things， I will share them with her. But she never shares anything with me. And if I gently play jokes on her， she will shout at me. What should I do？ Can you help me？ Breda Dear Breda， 一 二 三 四 五 It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with. But there are two things for you to think about. The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think. Do you know what her life is like at home？ Her parents might often fight with each other. What do you know about her mental（心理的） health？ She might be upset or worried and doesn’t know who to turn to for help. These things can make people act in strange ways. 一 二 三 四 五 Then again， maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with（应付）. How important is her friendship to you？ Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend. It is not an easy thing to do， but if a friendship is causing more harm（伤害） than good， then it might be something for you to think over. Mike 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）1. The underlined word “stingy” means “ 　　　　” in English. A. generous B. not generous C. unbelieving D. busy （　A　）2. It is  　　　　for Breda to be with Daphne according to the first letter. A. hard B. easy C. exciting D. fun B A 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）3. In Mike’s letter， he asks Breda to  　　　　. A. stop making friends with Daphne right now B. make friends with Daphne’s parents C. write a letter to Daphne D. find out why Daphne is like that D 一 二 三 四 五 $$ 第6课时　Task & Self-assessment Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 square　tall and slim　fat　patient　true　handsome 1. Liu Ming’s face makes him look so cool. 2. You’d better not eat too much chocolate， or you’ll get ⁠. 3. Ms Lee is always with her class and she never gets angry. 4. Nancy is with long hair. 5. I am sure your son will grow into a young man in a few years. square　 fat　 patient　 tall and slim　 handsome　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Suzy has （smile） eyes， and she always looks happy. 2. I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I （grow） up. 3. The more friends you have， the （happy） you will feel. 4. The squirrel is a （love） small animal. 5. Tom， （answer） the phone. I’m busy preparing supper. smiling　 grow　 happier　 lovely　 answer　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 选择填空。 （　C　）1. Mr Green is always  　　　　his noisy students but gets angry with his noisy son. A. similar to B. angry with C. patient with D. worried about （　D　）2. Miss Green always  　　　　a smile  　　　　her face. A. have； on B. there is； in C. puts on； in D. wears； on C D 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）3. Jim’s parents and Jim  　　　　a lot of time  　　　　volleyball every week. A. spend； practise B. spends； practise C. spend； practising D. spends； practising （　A　）4. We all know that  　　　　Tony  　　　　Jack come from the USA. A. both； and B. both； or C. either； or D. either； and C A 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）5. The girl would like  　　　　a doctor when she  　　　　up. A. being； grows B. to be； grows C. to be； will grow D. be； will grow B 一 二 三 四 五 四、 任务型阅读。 Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking things and never giving. 一 二 三 四 五 One day Peter told Bill， “I’d like to hold a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha too.” “Thanks， Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing to us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next， he asked another friend， Betty， to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world， Betty， and I like to eat your cake best.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim to let him hold the party at his house！ Jim agreed. 一 二 三 四 五 The party was a big success. However， as the guests（客人） were leaving， they said “thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music， to Betty for the cake， to Jim for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said， “Thanks for the invitation.” 一 二 三 四 五 注：每题答案不．超．过．八．个．词．。 1. When did Peter hold the party？ ⁠ 2. Where did Peter hold the party？ ⁠ 3. Who sang songs at the party？ ⁠ 4. Was the party a big success？ ⁠ 5. What can you learn from the passage？ ⁠ On Saturday. At Jim’s house. Bill and Martha. Yes， it was. We can’t always take things and never give. 一 二 三 四 五 五、 （2023·苏州昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市期中）书面表达。 友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是秋天里的一句 问候。友谊是焦渴时的甘泉，是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐时的分享，是忧 伤时的抚慰。某英文网站正在开展以“Friendship”为题的征文活动。 假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最好的朋友是 谁，他/她性格如何，谈谈你和朋友之间发生的一件令你难忘的事，以 及你从中学到了什么。 要求： 1. 文章语言规范，要点齐全，行文连贯，书写工整； 2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 一 二 三 四 五 Friendship Friendship is important to everyone. ⁠. . ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Tony is my best friend. He is very kind and helpful. He is good at studies. One day I wanted to copy his Maths homework， but to my surprise， he didn’t agree. He said， “It’s wrong to copy others’ homework. If you have difficulties， I can help you.” His words made me feel warm. From then on， he helped me with my Maths every day. With his help， I made great progress in Maths. I’m very thankful to Tony made me realize that good friends should help each other in the . . right way. him. 一 二 三 四 五 $$ 第1课时　Comic strip & Welcome to the unit Unit 1　Friends 一、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余 的。 have something to drink　polite　Maybe　thirsty　trust　secrets 1. Most drivers in Xuzhou are enough to let people walk across the street first. 2. When the police found the lost child three hours later， he was too hungry， and tired to stand. 3. — What makes good friends？ — That means you should and help each other. polite　 thirsty　 trust　 一 二 三 四 4. — Do you have something to eat？ I’m hungry.　— we can share the pizza. 5. It’s too hot. Would you like to ⁠？ Maybe　 have something to drink　 一 二 三 四 二、 选择填空。 （　D　）1. — Look！ Who’s  　　　　girl in a red skirt over there？ — Oh， she is my sister Kate. She is  　　　　honest girl. A. that； a B. this； the C. this； a D. that； an （　B　）2. — Mr Wang， I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in two days. — Don’t worry. I’ll give you  　　　　days. A. two another B. two more C. more two D. two many D B 一 二 三 四 （　A　）3. We all believe that things will get better because so many people  　　　　the poor girl. A. care about B. hear of C. think of D. look at （　D　）4. Her parents made her  　　　　at home. It made her very  　　　　. A. to stay； unhappy B. stay； happily C. to stay； happily D. stay； unhappy A D 一 二 三 四 （　C　）5. I can talk to her when I am happy because she can  　　　　. A. tell jokes B. make me sad C. share my joy D. laugh at me （　A　）6. I can tell Betty everything because she can  　　　　. A. keep secrets B. make me sad C. keep secret D. laugh at me C A 一 二 三 四 三、 （2024·盐城滨海县期中）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A～F六个 选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Because I liked sports. B. Some kids tried to be nice to me. C. Everything changed when I was 16 years old. D. So I was very popular and had a lot of friends. E. The first day in my new school was really difficult. F. After a few weeks， I found that no one even tried to talk to me any more. 一 二 三 四 I learned the hard way to make friends in a new school. At my old school in Toronto， I was in the football team and in the Music Club. 1. ⁠ 2. Because my parents decided to move to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. 3. The class schedule（课程表） and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students wore their own clothes instead of school uniforms. 4. But I did not want to talk to them. D　 C　 E　 B　 一 二 三 四 5. I began to feel lonely. Two months passed before I got the courage（勇气） to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them friendly， “How are you？ Can we become good friends？” Finally， I realized that they were common people， just like me. I began to have some friends. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. F　 一 二 三 四 四、 阅读理解。 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring you happiness and hope in your life. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. For some people， making friends is easy， but to others， it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill， and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble making friends， maybe I can tell you how to do it. * Know your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. 一 二 三 四 * Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. * Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weaknesses. Remember to smile at others. * Respect others. Everyone has his or her own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas instead of trying to make them accept yours. * Be kind. If you are kind to others， they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of small things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone， wave to a friend and so on. 一 二 三 四 * Don’t complain. Learn to accept what you can’t change， and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear you complain all the time. * Never give up. Even if you are faced with closed-minded people， never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 一 二 三 四 （　B　）1. Why do you need friends according to the passage？ A. Friends can do everything for us. B. Friends can bring us happiness and hope. C. Friends accept our ideas all the time. D. We can’t live without friends. （　A　）2. What’s the first thing you should learn to do in order to make friends？ A. To get along with others. B. To smile at others. C. To help others. D. To listen to others’ complaints. B A 一 二 三 四 （　B　）3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. If we are friendly to others， they may be friendly to us too. B. To all of us， making friends is easy. C. There are many things we can do to show kindness. D. Everyone needs friends. B 一 二 三 四 $$