内容正文:
高考英语写作主题素材词库积累储备:世界各地的语言
Ⅰ. 主题词汇
native 本地的;本地人
attitude 态度;看法
refer 提到;参考;查阅
despite 即使;尽管
factor 因素;要素
base 以……为据点;以……为基础;底
部;根据
symbol 符号;象征
variety 变体;多样化
means 方式;方法;途径
classic 传统的;典型的;经典作品
regard 尊重;把……视为;看待
character 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
calligraphy 书法;书法艺术
affair 公共事务;事件
appreciate 欣赏;重视;感激
struggle 斗争;奋斗;搏斗
subway 地铁
apartment 公寓套房
gap 间隔;开口;差距
vocabulary 词汇
communication 交流
accuracy 准确;精确
standard 标准(的)
fault 缺点;毛病
perfect 完美的;完好的
abundant 大量的;丰富的
wonderful 精彩的;绝妙的
splendid 灿烂的;辉煌的;极好的
master 精通;掌握
acquire 获得;得到
overcome 克服;解决
enlarge 扩大
practice 练习
pronounce 发音
spell 拼写
recite 背诵
translate 翻译
major 主要的;主修课程;主修
majority 大多数
globe 地球;地球仪
global 全球的;全世界的
beg 恳求;祈求
beggar 乞丐
equal 同等的人;相等物;相同的
equally 平等地
equality 平等
demand 要求;需求
demanding 要求高的
describe 描述
description 描写(文字);形容
relate 联系;讲述
related 相关的;有联系的
relation 关系;联系
relationship 关系
Ⅱ. 主题短语
be known for 因……而众所周知
at the beginning 起初
of great importance 很重要的
play a role in 在……方面起作用
an increasing number of 越来越多的……
refer to 指的是;描述;提到;查阅
ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
date back (to...) 追溯到……
point of view 观点;看法
relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到
used to 过去常常
compare...with... 把……与……做比较
be familiar with 熟悉……
refer to a dictionary 查词典
make good use of 充分利用
writing system 书写体系
make progress 取得进步
communicate with 与……交流
be connected with 与……有联系
focus ones attention on=concentrate on 集
中(注意力、精力)于……
enlarge/expand vocabulary 扩大词汇量
form/develop the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯
have a good knowledge of English 通晓英语
improve writing skills 提高写作能力
appreciate Chinas culture and history 欣赏中国的文化和历史
bridge the gap between... 消除……之间的隔阂
Ⅲ. 主题美句
1. Learning a new language can open doors to new opportunities. 学习一门新的语言可以为你打开新机遇的大门。
2. Translation plays a crucial role in bridging language barriers. 翻譯在消除语言障碍方面起着至关重要的作用。
3. Multilingualism is highly valued in todays interconnected world. 多语言能力在当今互联互通的世界中受到高度重视。
4. Sign language is used by the deaf community as a means of communication.手语被听障社群用作一种交流方式。
5. The beauty of poetry lies in its ability to evoke emotions through the power of language. 诗歌的美在于它能够通过语言的力量唤起情感。
6. It is necessary to protect endangered indigenous languages. 保护濒危的土著语言是有必要的。
7. Learning a second language can enhance cognitive abilities and improve brain health. 学习第二语言可以增强认知能力并改善大脑健康。
8. I have a good command of Chineseand English, which is beneficial to introducing Chinese paintings. 我精通汉语和英语,这对介绍中国画很有帮助。
9. You could turn to your teacher whenever you have difficulties in learning English. 无论你何时学英语有困难,你都可以向老师寻求帮助。
10. The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference books while the magazines serve as reading materials. 课本和词典可以用作参考书籍,而杂志可以当作阅读材料。
11. There are more and more foreigners learning Chinese, because China is playing an increasingly important part in the world. 越来越多的外国人在学汉语,因为中国在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。
12. Language is not only a tool for communication but also a reflection of cultural identity. 语言不仅是交流工具,还是文化身份的反映。
Ⅳ. 主题写作
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Paul在学习汉语的过程中遇到很多困难,他发来邮件向你咨询如何学好中文,请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 给出建议;
2. 表达祝愿。注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯。
Dear Paul,
Dear Paul,
I’m glad you’ve started to learn Chinese. Knowing that you have trouble in learning it, here are some tips to help you along the way.
Firstly, watch Chinese movies, listen to Chinese music, and practice speaking with native speakers, which will help you develop a better understanding of the language and its nuances. Secondly, focus on building a solid foundation of vocabulary and grammar. Start with basic greetings,numbers, and everyday expressions. Gradually expand your vocabulary and learn sentence structures to construct meaningful sentences. Additionally, don’t hesitate to make mistakes. Learning a new language involves trial and error. Furthermore, immerse yourself in Chinese culture. Explore Chinese traditions, history and cuisine. Understanding the cultural context will enhance your language learning experience. Lastly, be patient and persistent. With determination and consistent practice, you can learn Chinese well. Hope you’ll find my advice useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$