内容正文:
国考冬13
班级
姓名
2024届高考仿真考试(二)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1,答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.What is Mr.Vincent's nationality?
A.Britain.
B.Australia.
C.America.
2.What is the man's advice for the woman?
A.Finishing the paper first.B.Turning on the phone.
C.Taking a break.
3.What do we know about the man?
A.He likes films very much.
B.He dislikes the cartoons.
C.He comes from Italy.
4.What's the relationship between Mark and the woman?
A.Coworkers.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Boss and clerk.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Science fictions.
B.Reading habits.
C.Medicine studies.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the conversation take place?
A.In the morning.
B.At noon.
C.In the afternoon.
7.What will the woman do?
A.Call Pierre Cognet right away.
B.Visit the man after the meeting
C.Tell Mr.Robert the phone number.
国考卷13·英语第1页(共8页)
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How does the man find the package deal?
A.Uninteresting.
B.Expensive.
C.Unpopular.
9.What kind of flight ticket does the man want?
A.A round-trip ticket.
B.A one-way ticket.
C.A first-class ticket.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does Mr.Wilson hope to be?
A.A reporter.
B.A teacher.
C.An editor.
11.What did the man do from October to December last year?
A.He stayed in New York.
B.He took 0-level exams.
C.He wrote articles for a magazine.
12.What does Mr.Wilson dislike doing?
A.Travelling.
B.Staying up late.
C.Getting up early.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man want to visit most?
A.The six-story theater.
B.The NASA Visitor Center.
C.The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
14.What festival is the day after tomorrow?
A.Christmas Day.
B.New Year's Day.
C.Thanksgiving Day.
15.What time is the Great Lakes Science Center open on Sunday?
A.At 8:00 am.
B.At 8:30 am.
C.At 9:00 am.
16.What will the woman do this weekend most probably?
A.Join the camps for the kids.
B.Visit someone in Cleveland.
C.Go to the Cleveland Browns Stadium.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long does the exam season last?
A.4 days.
B.5 days.
C.6 days.
18.Where has the government put security cameras?
A.In printing companies.
B.On the student desks.
C.In the exam halls.
19.What happened in the exam season last year?
A.Teachers took phones into the exam halls.
B.Test questions were leaked online.
C.All Internet service was stopped.
20.How do students like the government's actions?
A.Useful.
B.Wasteful.
C.Unfair.
国考卷13·英语第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)】
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)》
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Organizations design courses to help you learn new skills or improve your current skill set.Here're
the best course providers of 2024.
Udemy
It offers both free and paid courses in professional subjects,like marketing,and personal
development topics,such as health,parenting and relationships.Currently,the site has over 204,000
videos online for you to choose from and regularly adds new content each month.You can take the
courses at your own pace on a mobile device or desktop.The company chooses professionals who are
experts in their field to teach the courses.
Udacity
It has three learning sections,which include government,enterprise and individual.These sections
offer various courses you can take and improve your skills for a fee,but you can download a demo(
to see how you like it before purchasing.The site gives users access to free courses,primarily in
the technology and business fields.Classes vary in length and intensity to meet students'needs.
Memrise
It's a website and an application(app)created to help you learn another language.It offers up to
23 languages to pursue.Learners are charged for some of the courses.Additionally,it provides video
examples of individuals using the language's terms and phrases in everyday life.
Skillshare
It's an online platform offering courses in a variety of subjects,primarily in creative fields like
creative writing and filmmaking.The site has free and paid options for you to explore with a seven-day
free trial so you can explore the subscription before committing to it.You can explore various learning
paths where you can gain an understanding of popular platforms creative industries may use.
21.What do we know about Udemy's courses?
A.Learners can learn them flexibly.
B.They're updated every other month.
C.They need downloading to the mobile phone.
D.Their videos are uploaded by the teachers daily.
22.Which website allows learners to try out its courses?
A.Memrise.
B.Udemy.
C.Skillshare.
D.Udacity.
23.What do the listed organizations have in common?
A.They provide video instruction.
B.They offer free courses partially.
C.They focus on beginners.
D.They research language learning.
B
The year was 1933 and Christmas was just a week away.During the Great Depression,the people
of Canton,Ohio,were down on their luck and hungry.Along the railroad tracks,children in ragged coats
picked up coal from passing trains.
It was then that a mysterious(t神秘的)“B.Virdot'”took out a tiny advertisement in the Canton
Repository,offering to help the needy before Christmas.All he asked was that they write to him and tell
国考卷13·英语第3页(共8页)
him of their hardships.B.Virdot,he said,was not his real name,and no one would ever know his true
identity.
Letters poured into the post office.And in the days,$5 checks went out to 150 families across the
town.Today,$5 doesn't sound like much,but back then it was more like $100.
For many of those who received a check signed by B.Virdot,the Christmas of 1933 would be
among their most memorable.But B.Virdot remained unknown,as did the names of those he helped.
Then in 2008,my 80-year-old mother handed me an old suitcase,where there were so many
handwritten letters,all dated December 1933 and addressed to a stranger named B.Virdot.The same
name appeared on the 150 canceled checks.It was only after I found the yellowed newspaper article
that carried the story of the gift that I came to realize what my mother had given me.
B.Virdot was my grandfather!His real name was Sam Stone."B.Virdot"was a combination of
his daughters'names-Barbara,Virginia(my mother)and Dorothy.My grandmother had mentioned
something about this to my mother when she was a young adult,but it had remained a family secret.I
was deeply moved by what my grandfather did,because I knew his early years had been marked by
poverty.
24.What made B.Virdot advertise his wish to help others?
A.The Christmas atmosphere.
B.His unknown identity.
C.His success in business.
D.The Canton people's hardships.
25.What can we learn about the people who received B.Virdot's help?
A.They knew him well.
B.They wrote letters to his grandson.
C.Their names were not open to the public.
D.Their families have lived happily since then.
26.How did the author find out his grandfather's true story?
A.By reading the old newspaper.
B.By cashing his grandfather's checks.
C.By interviewing his mother and aunts.
D.By collecting his grandfather's letters.
27.What's the best title for the text?
A.The Story behind B.Virdot
B.My Grandfather's B.Virdot
C.B.Virdot:My Family Letters
D.B.Virdot:the Needy's Trust
Quilting is said to date back a few thousand years,possibly to ancient Egypt.But in the United
States,it was a craft()that started as a necessity and eventually became much more.
In 1862,the U.S.government offered millions of acres of land to Americans who wanted to move
west,in exchange for a small fee.This allowed families to settle on land that they could eventually own.
This was called homesteading.Homesteaders often built their own homes and lived off the vegetables in
their gardens and the animals they raised.Sewing was very important for women because they were
responsible for clothing their families and keeping them warm.With the establishment of homesteads
across the American West,quilting became an opportunity for women to communicate with each other.
Then there would be so-called"quilting bees",where they would meet up and work on one quilting
project together.This provided a much-needed relief from the separated life of living on a large piece of
land.
There are many examples of American quilts at the National Museum of American History
(NMAH)in Washington DC.One of them is known as the valuable "Friendship Quilt",dating back to
between 1880 and 1885.It has 25 different pieces of fabric with the same pattern,a schoolhouse.A
国考卷13·英语第4页(共8页)
group of women,almost teachers,each contributed a piece of fabric to make the quilt.They were able to
work in harmony,creating such a quilt in the distant past!That's the wonder which impresses people
most.
From the different patterns on American quilts,we can tell where a person lived,what region of the
world they came from,or sometimes a farming story is told in pictures on a quilt.Even today,women
still gather to quilt together in a show of friendship and a love for the craft,just like the old days.
28.What do we know about homesteading?
A.It had the origin in ancient Egypt.
B.Quilting made it come into being.
C.It promoted self-supporting farming.
D.The farmers could possess it for free.
29.What truth did the quilting bees indicate?
A.Women were busy in quilting.
B.Quilters seldom got together.
C.Farmers gathered for relaxation.
D.People often exchanged quilts.
30.Why is Friendship Quilt famous according to the author?
A.It was produced by the teachers.
B.It is the oldest quilt in NMAH.
C.It contains 25 different patterns.
D.It's a product of good teamwork.
31.What do American quilts present?
A.American craft development.
B.People's life experiences.
C.The quilting life of farmers.
D.American modern lifestyle.
D
Developed in Japan by the Kokoro Company,the Actroid-DER android can be rented to serve as a
kind of receptionist,a role that admittedly is not the most demanding.Yume,as she is known,also
appears to nod off between remarks,like a person who has lost interest in a conversation.Actroid
androids are part of a new generation of robots,designed to function not as industrial machines but as
agents that we can more easily feel emotionally connected to,able to take on roles in our homes,schools
and offices.
HERB is being developed by Carnegie Mellon,which might care for the elderly and disabled in the
future.Traditional robots can be programmed to carry out very precise actions,but only within a very
structured environment,like a factory production line.HERB is being programmed to "think"for
himself.In order not to run into people who are themselves in motion,he needs to be aware of and deal
with unfamiliar objects and move around.If a room is crowded,he takes the safest course of action and
simply stands there,honking(at everybody.HERB can pick up a juice box,hold it upright
and place it down again gently.Picking up a drink is not a very difficult task for most of us.It's also a
simple act for an industrial robot programmed for that specific action.But the difference between a
social robot like HERB and a conventional factory bot is that HERB knows the object is a juice box,
and not a glass of milk.
One prototype developed at Vanderbilt University plays a simple ball game with children.The
robot monitors a child's emotions by measuring minute changes in heartbeat,and sweating.When it
senses boredom,it changes the game until signals indicate the child is having fun again.This is a first
step toward copying a key aspect of humanity:recognizing others'feelings,and adjusting your behavior
accordingly.
32.Which of the following can Actroid androids probably do now?
A.Take up some office daily routine.
B.Look after the sick in the hospital.
C.Deliver remarks at the meeting.
D.Produce machines in factories.
国考卷13·英语第5页(共8页)
33.How does HERB negotiate human spaces?
A.By standing still and waiting.
B.By recognizing others'feelings.
C.By acting as a traditional robot.
D.By feeling and avoiding strange objects.
34.What is HERB's biggest difference,compared with an industrial robot?
A.He can't remember what he is doing.
B.He looks more like a human being.
C.He has something intelligent.
D.He can finish a precise task.
35.What is the underlined word "prototype"in the last paragraph most probably?
A.A sort of software measuring feelings.
B.A computer game played by children.
C.A video camera operated by a robot.
D.A new type of more advanced robot.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Is that book you've been meaning to read still sitting unopened on your nightstand?Or maybe you
started a novel that you haven't picked up again in months.You're not alone.36 But it's not
impossible.Here are some of the best tips.Use them,and start reading more today!
37 I have found that if you allocate 15 minutes first thing in the morning and 15 minutes
before bed to read,you will start your day with ideas that expand your mind and go to bed with
something other than work to think about.
Keep off social media for a while a day.You can easily spend 30 minutes checking emails,
answering text messages or watching dog videos on Facebook.38 You'd be amazed at how those
three to five minutes of updating your timeline to see the newest tweets can add up to a waste of time.
Consider audio()instead.Scheduling time to sit down and read is often impossible.Consider
replacing reading with audio.Things like audio-books are an extremely useful way of consuming
content.39 You'll fill your dead time and will be blowing through books faster than ever.We have
the time to read;we just don't manage our time well enough to use it.
40 You can always find time to read as long as you have reading material with you-and what
better way to do that than through your phone?I have books on my phone that I read when I'm waiting
for anything,like a new update to load on my computer.
A.Do it first and do it last.
B.Put e-books on your phone.
C.It's important to make reading a habit.
D.Put your phone away and turn to a book.
E.Finding time to read is hard when you're busy.
F.Next time you're working out or cleaning,turn on your favorite book.
G.Train your mind to replace staring at a screen with reading a book or an e-book.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
One Monday morning in late August,I was waiting in the drive-through()line at a fast-
food restaurant in New York.It was the 41,and the streets were filled with cars and buses.Area
schools were starting back after a long 42,too,and the drive-through line was 43.
国考卷13·英语第6页(共8页)
Thinking about the workweek ahead in my car,I 44 a dad with a minivan full of kids to my
right.He'd 45 to the parking lot from a busy side street and was 46 to get in line.It was going
to be a long time before he got the 47.Cars were coming in from the main street into the line
48,making it even longer.
I'd almost 49 the order panel when the car ahead of me pulled forward.I looked over and
50 to let the man in line.Because I have four kids of my own,I 51 how it is to have a carload
of 52 kids.He waved a polite "thank you"and 53.
When I got to the window to pay for my 54,the cashier told me that the guy ahead of me had
paid for me.I looked up,and the van was 55 at the pick-up window in front of me.The man
56 me,and waved to me in his mirror.Several pairs of little hands were up in the air waving,too.
Their 57 moved me deeply.I waved back with a 58 smile.
This made the rest of the day 59.Letting him in line was nothing special to me,but it 60
to him.
41.A.rush hour
B.family party
C.language school
D.gift shop
42.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
43.A.new
B.regular
C.huge
D.strange
44.A.remembered
B.noticed
C.attracted
D.treated
45.A.came back
B.backed off
C.ran away
D.pulled in
46.A.managing
B.free
C.nervous
D.waiting
47.A.message
B.chance
C.honor
D.job
48.A.continually
B.carefully
C.suddenly
D.completely
49.A.found
B.left
C.reached
D.abandoned
50.A.waved
B.stopped
C.chose
D.agreed
51.A.admit
B.understand
C.expect
D.predict
52.A.grateful
B.curious
C.impatient
D.unwelcome
53.A.drove ahead
B.held up
C.turned down
D.hung out
54.A.gas
B.delivery
C.parking
D.breakfast
55.A.even
B.once
C.again
D.still
56.A.ignored
B.amazed
C.missed
D.saw
57.A.purposes
B.guidelines
C.reactions
D.experiences
58.A.comforting
B.familiar
C.pleased
D.forced
59.A.wonderful
B.long
C.busy
D.hard
60.A.happened
B.mattered
C.occurred
D.changed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lunar New Year,or Spring Festival,has been 61 official)listed as a UN floating holiday
in its calendar of conferences and meetings as from 2024.
The UN General Assembly,in a resolution,acknowledges the 62 (significant)of the Lunar
New Year,63 is observed in many UN member states,and invites the UN bodies at headquarters
and other duty stations,where observed,64 (avoid)holding meetings on the Lunar New Year.
Dai Bing,China's deputy permanent representative to the United Nations,65 (say)after the
adoption of the resolution that the Spring Festival,as a traditional Chinese holiday 66 feature)
国考卷13·英语第7页(共8页)
family reunion and good wishes for the coming year,not only bears the ideas of the Chinese civilization
of peace and harmony,67 carries the common values of humanity such as harmonious family,and
social inclusion.
Many countries list the Spring Festival as a national holiday,and about one-fifth of humanity
celebrates this festival in 68 (difference)ways,Dai Bing added.
The resolution serves as a showcase of 69 influence of Chinese civilization and aims to
enhance interactions between diverse civilizations worldwide.It also reflects the values of diversity and
inclusion 70 (promote)by the United Nations,Dai Bing said.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hi,Wei Hua.I really miss you.It's my second weeks in the new school.I was nervous at first
because I don't know anyone.But now I'm overcoming your fear and I'm starting to like it.I don't have
to get up early because all my classes start lately.The teachers here are such strict that I have to do the
lot of homework,otherwise,I can't attend the classes.Though my physics class is really hard,I'm fond
with it.Last week,I learnt what to row a boat and I'd like join the boating club.
Saying hi to Mom and Dad.Write back soon,please.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)》
假设你叫李华,是学校英语俱乐部的负责人。你校最近将在图书馆开展一个以中国传统文
化为主题的英语节活动。请给喜欢中国文化的外教Peter写封邮件,内容包括:
1,请他作英语顾问:
2.活动的相关安排。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
国考卷13·英语第8页(共8页)_
The festival will lnst one week from next Monday on. Through the
2喜
题要求。
festival. we hope to prumote Chinese traditional eulture and improve uu
一语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
Enslish s well.
I'm looking forwnnd to your reply.
一较多语法结构或词汇方真的情是:形响对写作内容的则幅
英语参考答案
Yoars.
一缺乏语句同的连接成分,内容不连费。
不得分(0分);本能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判:所
1i H
写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
①本套试题考比题图:高考内容,业在是高一高二。
(一)评分期
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分
②全卷是,中,难比例:6131:全卷难度系数预估;0.65左右
第一部分
2.评分时,先限据文意的内容和语言初步确定其所居整次,然后B
听力音材料
该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调格档次,最后给分
第一部分 听力
lext1
3.词数少于80和多于130的,酌情扣分。
1-5BCBAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15CCBBA 16-20 CCABA
M.Can you understand Mr. Vincent: your English teacher
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的
第二部分 阅读理解
W. Well. thogh he's an Australias man,he speaks Americm English
第一节
丰富性和准确性及上下文的连性.
So I enn ncleritand hirn eamily.
1.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应现其对交
21-23ACB5 24-27 DCAA 28-31 CBDB 30-35 ADCD
Text 2
际的响度予以考虑,英,拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
第二节
W.I'm so tired nut. Ive been writing the market rarareh repart aine
(二)内容要点
36-40 EAG
o.on o'clock this mnrning
1.请他作英语题问;
第三部分 语言知识运用
M. Well.I ean see ahat wou do look tired. Why not snp to laten to som
2.活动的相关安排
第一节 完形填空
mus?
1.造当发挥。
41-15 ABCI 46-50 DBACA 51-5 BCADD 56-60 DCCAB
W. Good dea. J'll tum on my phone and listen to my favorte nusie.
(三)评分标准
第二节 语法填空
Text?
61. officially 62. significance 3. whieh 64. to aoid 6. said
第五(1一写分).完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了报
W. There's an Italian film at 8. 1o. It's a cartoon. It has won lots of
期的写作日的
66. featuring 67. but 68. different 69. the 70. promotee
M. Mm - Another day perhaps. I don't feet in the nood for cartoons
prizes.
第四部分 写作
一覆盖新有内容要点.
第一节 短文改
一段用了较多的语传结和词汇
Yo know me.
Hi. Wei Hun. I realle miss you. It's my srcond weehs in the new
一.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,担为尽力使用复杂结构
或校高线回汇断致,具备较强的语言运用力.
W.M-. Martin.I wonder id I euuld have a few days off. My husband is
T4
school. ! mas herronrs a: firse heenuae I dom't hnow woone. Bn aos I'a
weh
一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
fir':
serinxlr if.
第四档(1一20分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了题期的
overcoming your fear and I'm starring to like it. I don't have to get up
M:In that case.I'll giw you a week's leave
写作日的
mf
W. Thank you. If there'. something urgent to do, you may lerve it to
一虽幅掉1.2个次意点,但道差所有主要内容
early becaase all my classes start lately. The teaehers here are sorh
Mark. You know him. He'. perfeet.
一应用的语法结构和词汇能足任务的要求。
lte
。
Text5
strict tha: I have to do the lot af homework otherwise.I can't attend the
一译法结构或词汇方面应用基准确:些许错是主要是用会域
M: Aerually.I've formed the hahit of realing siaee I was very ynung.I
W.Temt l alwgys we yu in the lilrary. I thin wt sioy teading
较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
clsses. Though my physics elass is really hard, I'm fond of wh it. Last
一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档(11一15分):基本完成了试题现定的任务,整体而言,基本
wed to go to my father's study to read.
wne.! lesrnt srhnt to row a boat aad 'd like A join the bosting ell
W. Do ynn enjoy books ahout seience and medicine?
达到了预期的写作目的
h
1
M. Yeah. I have a wide range of readieg interests.
一风漏掉一些内容,但夜盖所有主要内容.
Saying hi to Mom and hd. Write biek soon,plcase.
Text6
一用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
_
M. Hell. This is Pierre Cognet. Could I speak to Mr. Robert, please?1
第二节 书表达
一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的情误,但不影响建。
can't get thruugh to him. His moble phone is pouered off. I need to
One ossible version
一现用简单的语句问的连接成分,使全文内容连数
Dear Heter.
tal with him ahout the cuntrart.
第二档(6一10分);未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地
W: He is in a meeting ahout the sales. He is occupied until this noon.l
Horw's ewerything?
传达给读者
thin.
I'm more than delighted to tell you that we are having an English
一一.翻掉或未指迷清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内客。
M: Ah. Could I leve a mesage?
festivsl with the thene of Chinese traditionnl calture in the lihrary of
一语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。
w.of oorse.
uur school Pd like tu inviti yoa to join in it as our Englisb advisor.
一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错提,影响了对写作内客的理解
M.Couldl you iell him to eall ne back at three this afternoon? M
know you're really into Chinese trarlitional ealrare. I'm aure you wil!
一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连错性。
nuher is 551-477-658
enjos it becsuse we have a lot to do during the festiral. For example.
第一档(1一5分):未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者
M:'Thark you.
w.OK. t'll tell him you called.
e'll tk about our Soring Fetial.Beijing Opera and tea slture and so on
一明是遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试
2月卷·英语参考答案第1页(共4页
Text7
W. Well. Im not all that iaterested in the venter. bat I'm going to
救济常人的感人数事
W. Good afternoos. Amawf the World Taars. Mry I help you?
Ctleveland this weekend. too.
24.答案:D
M. Yes. I'd like to hook a flight to Madrid,Spnin.
M. Renll? Whnt are you going to do there?
命题立意:推理判断题
w. When would you lke to lly?
W.f'm visiting the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
答案解析:第一段告诉我们,1933年正是大新条时期,真圣诞节还
M.On March 1o.plese.
M. Great ! Perhaps we could mvet and go visit some of the orher places
不到一因:候客最州Ca回0的人们吃不惊穿不暖,生活处干极度双
in town,lhke the Clevelard Browns Stslium.
W.Can I inerest wou in a package deal?
难之中;根第二段“lt wns then thar a mysterious'B. Virdot'took
W.Sonls great!
M.Could wou please repcnt thnt?
atinyvertisemn”可知,是人们处于水深火热之中的状况
W. Yes, Would you like a package deal? The price includes the flight.
Text 10
M
怪使B.Virdo;在振上了一个小广告,表示摇意帮卧别人
hitel snd rar rental.
25.答案:C
Hello, rwrrvone. Here's the morning news. Algeria's guvernmer
M.Oh.I so. It i iomvenient hut a little hit expenxive. Lm- No. thank
命题立意:细节度解短
said it would do somethirg to siop student seeretly going online durin
r.
答案解析,根据第四段-But B. Viraot remained unknown,as did th
nationwide sehool tests. It will shut the Internet doan during the whol
W. Will thai be a romd-trip tieket or onrway?
ms of thosehe helped.”可知,B.Vindot一宜不公开己的真实
M. Rond trig. eronlelass.plms.
exam season between June 20 and June 25. In nldition.all electronie
deins ith Intrnet arms will be hanmed in the country's 2.ooo exam
姓名,正如的新提助过的那些人的名字没有被健公开一提(以保扩
Tixt 8
这些人隐高).
cenrers, Even teachers eannot take phones into the exam halls. There
W. Well.Mr. Wilaan,why do you want to be s reporter?
26.答案,A
were meny problems last vear whien test nuestions were anrounce
M. Well.I enjoy asking people qorstions,nnd I'm wery Iond of writing
命题立意:节题
anline both before and during exams.
W. Haee you tnken nny O-lvel exams yet
答案幅析:根据例数第二段“Itwss only after I fuunl the yellewe
Algeria': Education Minister sil thar she did not like doing thi
M. Yes.I hve. I took history, math, gography snd Euglish last June.
newspsjer article that carried the story of the gift-"信包 可知.作
bet she euuld not do nothing and give opportunities to Modents to cheat
aod I passed all of them. All my teachers gave me an A in every subjert.
找到了当年报道他外泪父慷慨救济穷人的报纸,最终才清楚了他
in tests. As nn added security mrasure, xecurity cnmeras and molale
W. Good! You say yon like writing. What sort of things have you
林器父这是当年帮助别人的B.Virdot.
phone blockers have been set up at the nrinting comjunies where the
written?
27.答案:A
exam papers are priated. Srudents thought the gowernnent wss doing
M. Wall.l wrote several articles for the sehool magszine from Chetober
命题立意:主旨大意题
the right thing. Ramis Salim. 15, said it wasn't fair that studeats who
to Deoember hst wrar.
答案解析;本文主要谈了:B.Virdht打广告表远意帮助有需要的
didn't study could get help in exams by using their mobile phomes to
W. Have yoo travelled much?
人们,担不公布自已的真实姓名,作者相配母亲留给的信件,我
chr.
M.I've been to the United States. I went to New York last August
到了当年的报纸,最终才弄清楚了他外祖父就是当年帮助别人的
答解析
W.a. Any qurstions.Mr. Wilson!
B.Virdot。因此,A项能够涵盖本文主题
第二部分阅读建解
M. Yes. Miss Taylor. Will I have to get up early if I'm a repurver? !
第一节
C
dom'J miod working hard.but I hate gecting up early.
,
【意大意】本文基于说明文,介绍了美国早期的宅地定居制度
W.I'm afraid you'll have to be avsilable all the time day and night.
形成一种自给身足的生活方术,迁念组了暗(oui这静工艺,一
【篇女意】本文篇于要连经奖文本阅读,主要介绍了提供免费和
M.Oh.Is
政课程学习的四个照站的极是修况。
的重要载体,现在还有人们喜爱这种工艺
开始只是实地定居生活所需,后来却变得拿发重要,成为美国妇女照迫
W. Well. Mr. Wilson.l'll senl yoa an mail in one week to inform you if
21.答案:A
Ienn offer yu the joh.
28.答案:C
命题立意,细节理解题
M. Thank you!
命题立意:指理判断题
答案解析:根据Udemy 的You can take the cuurses at yxrr owr
Tmt.
答案部析:根振第二段"Homesteaders aften boil their uws hame
paee on: moble deviee or desktop可知,这个网结限供的课
W. Tim.I heard you're going to Cleveland the day after tomorrow, Are
att lived off the vegetables in their gardbeus and the animals they
学是可以拟据自已的情况风活学习。
you visiting anynne there?
raisd.”信息可知,辩有政府分发的土地的人们,可以自已修房子.
22.答案:C
M. No. I'm oing to visit the Great Lakes Scienee Center.
命题立意:细节理解题
度催生了自给自足的农耕生活。
自己种的荡菜和自已的牲备生活,由此推知:这社宅地定居
W. Where is it
答案解析,根据 Slillshare 的 The site has free and id options fo
M. Ir's on the shores of Lake Erie: It hns lots of attractions and ncivities
20.答案:B
yoa to explore with a. sevendry free trial so yoni cnn explore the
for people whs love science a six-sory theater. the NAsA Visitor
命题立喜:线节解题
subscrintionhefore committirgtoit信可短,该网站提铁的课程学
答案部析:根据第二段最后一i"This providednmuchneeded relief
Center wermight carjs for kids,and more than oo shows But I'm
员可以试学?天。
especially looking lorward to visiting the NASA Visitor Cemter.
from the separared life of Hiving on a lrge piece of lasd." 可知
23.答案:B
w:Is the renter apen an the srekenl?
自些客各自住在自已广逐的上地上,她们之间的生话完全是会幅开
命题立意:细节建解题
M. Yes. It's ooen seven days a week, yar roand exrept Thankxgiving
的,妇女们在绚缝毫会时才有相互交流的想会,说明地们之间平时
答案幅析:在四全网结提供的课观介得中,均出现了部分免看和效
聚会交该较少.本题容易误选C.但根据原文可知,uiltingbees指
and Christmax. frum 9.oo am to 5.oo pm from Monday to Friday.so
分收势的信息,因此,B项为正确答案
的是妇女们的衔键聚会,不能说是farmers的体闲聚会。
you may get there st 8:30 am. trt it is open at 8. o0 am on th
30.答案D
sekends, So I'm jaat going there on New Year's Day. Do yos want
【篇章大意】本文属子记叙文,讲述了作者外框父在大满条时代的
to join met
命题立意:理断题
193年条视节前夕,双BVir(自己三个女儿的名字组含而成)之名
答案解析:根据第三段“They were able to work in harmomy.creatimg
2月卷·英语参考答案第2页(共4页
such a quilt in the distant past! Thats the wonder which impresses
神隐读:每天选离社交媒住一段时间:校用语音阅读,在手机上阅读
back信息可知,这里撕,经历了一个漫长夏天后,学生正在返校
peopemo.”信意可知,女能够协风绚,在古老的年代,能够创
子书。
3.答案:C
作出这样的作品,这才是最打动人的地方,由此推知这件作品是团
36.答案:E
surir春天,mmer天,aumn天,witer冬天.
命题立意:考查上下文控
认合作的结品.
命题立意:考查形容词
1.答案:B
答案解析:本空前真谈到:Yoremtane,表示”(要阅读一本书确
答案幅析:前文谈到:街道上挤满了小汽车和公共汽车,经过一个
命题立意:细节理解题
实难),大家都是这样,“本空后句谈别:Bisnotmpossible.表
答案解析,形据最后一段"From the different pauern: on American
漫长的夏天,地的学校也开始开学了,因此,这里指:免下车餐行
示”但是,这(阅这)不是不可谈”,所以本空选,表示一个人没忙
生鹤。
排起了长队.nrw新的;regular规的;huge巨大(长)的;strang
airs, we can tell where a peron livel, what regicn of the worle
的时候要投到时间阅境比较困难”,对前文有一个总站,对下文起
接作用.
they came fromor sometimes n farming story is tnld..错是 可知.
11.答案:B
被子上的圈案展示的是老百姓的人生经历,包括勉们来白哪里,生
37.答案:A
命题立意:考查动词
括在什么勉方等等。
命题立意,考查段首句
答案解析:后文谈到:作者让这位父先取餐,因此,这里指,作者
答案解析,本句国于段首句。本段主要谈到了,如果你早上第一件
【篇意文意】本文基于科普礼文,介经了机人AriroidDER
注意到了这位号看多个孩子的父老,remmber记是;noict注
事花15分钟和晚上睡觉前花15分钟阅读,这样.一天的开始你就
4.答案:D
到;attraei引:trea:招待.
sndroid和HERB各自的特点和篇途,以及范德大学(Vanderbil;
Umiversv)研制的另一教机器人,够识则离他人的提感,并相及调整
会有新思担,睡觉前你就会有新的东西思考面不会去想一天的工
作,这里的一早一晚与A选项的first和las1相对应
命题立意:考查动词语
己的行为。
38.答案:G
答案部析:后文谈到:这位父※也是来买早餐的,因此,这里指;他把
32.答案:A
命题立意:考查上下文接
车从一条繁忙的小街开到等得取餐的停车区。tomebck回来
命题立意:细节理解题
答案解析:根据本段的首句可知,本段谈的是为了有时问闻读,每天
backaff后退;rnway跑开;pull in将驶A.
最好远离社交提体一会儿,本空物文谈到我们每天数容易是30分
答家解析,根据第-“Actroid andros are一desigued to fumctio
16.答案,D
not as induxtrinl machines hut ss agents that we car more asily feel
协时间查部件,回短信或现看定物视顿,所以本空应该在告诉读者
命题立意:考查动回和形容同
emctionallyl绪)eonnected tonble to ake nn roles in our homes.
如何改变这种情况,故选G.表系我们要讲练大翁不要总是住
答案幅析:后文谈到这位父亲也是来等待买早餐,因此,这里指:他
落面位该住书本或电子书”,G项中的repacetuirin叫a
schoolsandaffiees"信可知,人w礼路AAetroidandroids可
等持选入队列排队。mange 没法做到:befree toto任意;he
在家庭、学校以及办公室充当一定的角色,说明这种机器人可以数
xcreen”信息与本段第一句的”socialmeli。”信息有联系,也暗示了
善。
nervons todo根紧张傲iwait等.
办公室日营工作。
17.答案:B
3.答案:D
20.答案:F
命题立意,考查名词
命题立意:组节耳解题
命题立意,考查上下文接
答案解析:根指后文 Cars were coming in from the main street into
答案解析:根据第二段In order not tu ru iritr peoplr whn ar
答案部析:本段段首句谈到要料用音翻阅读,F项的”一tumDn
the linr.makingiteven longer信可短,这型指:还会等根久总才
themselves in motion. he nees to be ware of and deal with
your favoeite book”与段首句中的"Conider audio”相时,表示-
作。
有会进入从列。mrssge口信;ehance机会;honor荣誉;jo1
unfamiliaroieetsandnovearund”可知.为了不掉上
人群,HE区B&要感和应村不熟悉的事物.
我们在锻炼或做清洁时,打拜一本书的音颊”.
40.答案:B
4.答案,A
34.答案:C
命题立意:考查段首句
会题立意:考查副词
命题立意:推理判断
答案幅析:本段中有”-have zeading material with you一wh
答案幅析,根据本句后文makingitevenlonger信息可规,这里指
答案解析,根据第二段-HERBisbeing programmed to'think'for
bester way to dothat than through your phone?"信息,说i明作考建
uddenly 突然.completely完全地.
汽车不停地开进等餐区,oontinually连续不断地;careully仔地
himself."和"Hit the differenre between a social robot bke HERB
有这样经历.
这将阅这材料放在手梳上进标阅读,真且本空异面作者谈到自已也
and a coeventional factory hot is tha: HEkB koows the objeet is
4.答案:C
第三部分 语言知识运用
iuice box:andpotagasof mil."信是,可短想器人 HERB具有
命题立意:考查动词
些人类智力,可以操人一样一些思考。
第一节
答案部析:根据本句的 when the car ahead of me ulled forward信
35.答案:D
【篇意大意】本文基子记叙文,作者在免下餐厅排服等早要时。
息可知,这照器:作者儿乎要接近点餐板。fird发现;lesv离开
命题立壹:词义测题
让一位带着多个孩子的父亲先取餐,这往父亲给作者付了早餐费刚,以
renrh到达:ahandon较喜.
此作为对作者好意的园服,一个小小的善意使双方都感觉到了人与人
答案解析:根据本句后面一句“Thembot mouitora childsenotio
50.答案.A
之网的温之爱。
by mensuring tminute charges in henrtheat. and sweating."以 及
命题立意:考查动词
“This is a first step toward eopying n key sspect of hamanity:
41.答案:A
答案幅析:根据本空旨面 let the mn in lioe l及 Hewiveda polir
命题立意,考查名词词组
reeognizing others'feelings.and adjusting youe hehavior areordingly
“thankwou”位息可知,这里指:作者挥手让那位父亲进入等餐行列
信总可知,prooype是一种新的视器人,面且能够识羁对方的心
答案部析:根掘后文the streets were filled with cars and buses 以及
wave括手,stop挠止:chonse选排,agree 同意.
情并作出相应行为调整,这是向模伤人类关键的一面迈出的第一
frumaboxy aide strer信可知,这里指:早高。ruxhhour高峰;
51.答案:B
fmily party 家毫晚会:lnguage sehool语言学较;gift shop 礼品店.
多,说明该机器人相比之下要为高级。
命题立查,考查动词
第二节
42.答案,B
答案部析:根据本词中 Because I hnve four kids of my nwn抗点可
【篇章文意】本文属于指导说明文,主要介绍了在整忙的日常生
命题立意:考查名同
活中,我们如何我到时阐闻读的方法,早上起床后和晚上路觉前花几分
答案幅析:根掘前文 in lhte Auguxt 以 及 Aren achuol. were starting
知,这里指:作者能够理解一个带多个孩子的父亲多么不容易。
admit 承认:unlerxtand :exneet 期:redict 预到
2月卷·英语参考答案第3页(共4页
2.答案:C
第二节
第四部分 写作
分词:表示被动.
命题立意:考查形容词
【篇章文意】本文是一篇说明文,从202年起,将中国春节(农历
新年)确定为殿合国叙目,以后在联合国也可以过年暇!
答案部析;这位父亲帮着多个孩子来买早餐,又等了那么久,因此。
第一节
51. 答案.offieially
这里指:失去间心的孩子,grsleful感激的;curious好奇的;
71.答案,works→week
impaticst 不耐期的:urwelcome不受欢理的
命题立意:考查副词
命题立意,考查名词单复数
53.答:A
答案够析:该词位于本句谓语动间前,再根据句意,这里要用副回好
答案解析:mysecondwee表示“第二周”,week应用单数
命题立意:考查动词短语
词。
r2.答案:dnt→didn:
62.答案,significaare
答案解析:上文谈到:作考让这位父亲先取餐:因此,这里指,这位父
命随立意,考查时态
毫开车往前,取餐,driveahead向前开:holduo掉:trndowr
命题立意:考查名词
担施;hang out闻诞;挂出.
也不认识,所以要用一般过去时.
答案解析:本句介结的是刚到大学的时候,作者观紧强,因为一个!
54.答:D
要用其名词形式,表示”家历新年的重要性”。
答案略析:该空前应是冠间he:后是介可d,结合句意可知,这用
73.答案:yorny
命题立意:考春名词
63.答案.which
命题立意,考查代词
答案辨析:限据上文One Monday morming in late August 和ats
命题立意:考查定语从句
答案析:刚别大学,作者终到紧条,但理在该新克服自已的恐惧
fsfodraurant信息可规,这里指:作者去支付早餐的用.
答案解析:分析句子结构可知,本空所在句是非限图性定语从句,其
开始幅慢地喜欢大学了.
gas汽法:delivery 运送:parking停车费;hreakfast 早餐.
先行词是theI.unar NewYear,本空又位于定语从句的主语位置
74.答案:larel→lat
55.答案:D
上.北:这里要w,引导定语从句
命题立意:考查回
命题立意,考查副词
54.答案:tosiod
答案部析:lately表“最近”,相当于recently,late表承“迟,晚”
答案解析,根据本空前文 the aahier rold me that the goy ahead of
命题立意:考查不定式
本句意思:作者不必早起,因为上课时间较晚。
me had prid for me.1lookedup一信息可知,这里指:作考拍头一看.
答案幅析,分析句子结构可短,本句含有imviteshtodosth.结构.
那辆车还停在健而前的数口.en甚至;pce警经;arain
7.答案,sch→s0
因此,这里要填不定式,表示:请总部和其他工作地点的联合国机构
命题立意:考查so/sur
又.再:atilì仍然.
避免在农历新年举行会议.
答案解析:so.such..th1句型表示“如此....-以致”。so是跟国,与
56.答.D
答案,s
形容词或别词连用,其结构是:so十a.(dv.)十that从句.uh是
命题立意:考查诗词
会题立意:考查时达
形容词,它所修悔的名词可以是可数名词,位可以是不可数名词:
答案解析:根据本空后部分wawdtomeinhismirror信息可知,这
答案幅析:根据本空后文after thr sxloption of the resolution信意可
里指:那位父亲在车子顿子里看见了作者,ignore忽视:ama2e使
知,这里应用一般过去时态,表示:中国常鞋联合国副代表戴兵是在
词前声可以帮形容词,应可以不贵:如果其启是单数可数名刻:亩声
....惊讶,mi错过:想念.sce看见
需加本定冠词。
该决议通过后,发表的讲话.
57.答案:C
75.答案:lo前的the:
56. 答案:Ieaturing
命题立意,考查冠词
食题立量:考查名词
命题立意:考查观在分词
答案解析:。lotof表示”许多”。句意:我得效拟多作业,否概不能
答案够析,根据本句丽文. wavel to me in his mirror. Several pairs
答案解析,分析句予结热可知,本空位干由介因构成的介词短识
去上器。
of little hands were up in the air waving.too 信息可知.这里指;位
中,国北,这里的fature该用作非器语动词,hoidv发出eatur
77.答案:删去with
父亲和孩子们的反应让作者很感动,purpoie目的,guideliae指南;
这个动作,因此,这里要用现在分词,与后面的名词短语构成现在分
命题立意,考查介词
reaction反应:experienc经历.
词短语修bolday,表示,春节作为中国传统节日,以家庭团聚和
答案解析;be fondof是因定短语,表示“喜爱.....”,因此,with多
对来年的美好祝愿为将色
8答案C
。
命题立意:考查形客间
67 答:t
78.答案.wha1→how
答案够析:根据本句前文Their-morvedmrdeeply信可知,这量
命题立意,考查连词
会题立意,考查连接词
指,作者赞看富兴的笑开车离开了,comoin念人安慰的
答案解析,根据前文not only.,本句含有not only-but also结构.
“怎释划船”,符合上下文句意。
答案部析:句意:上闹,我学会了如何划船,howtorowaboo1表示
familinr悉的ipleaxed 高兴韵:forced遇迫的
5.答案:ifero%t
国此,这量要填hit.
5.答案:A
70.答案,在like后加上to
命题立意:考查形容词
命题立意:考查形客词
命题立意,考查不定式
答案解析:本空后面是名词ways.再结合句意可知,这里要用形容
答案解析:上文条现:事位父余和孩子门握冲着作者挥于:表示
梅%名院。
乐部.
答案析:wuuld liketodo表示“想要做.....”.句意;我要加人划
湖,因此,这里折;他们的这些反坑让作者感到这一天非常美好,因
为施指助了住人。wondrru美好的;long长的;husy紧忙的;har
6.答案:the
的.。
命题立意:考查冠词
80.答案,Sayin→Sy
60.答案:B
命题立意:考查使句
答案解析:本空后的名词influence后画有限副修悔语ofChines
答案解析:这里是作者让对方“问候爸爸妈姆”,应是祈使句,开头应
命题立意:考查对词
civiistion.因此,这里要用冠词the,表示特指。
答案解析,根据本句前分Iettin him in lme was nothing sperial
70.答案.promotrd
用动词愿形在不是现在分词
0信息可指:这里指:让曾在端面择队对作者来说没什么特别
命题立意:考查过去分词
的,对地来说到重要,因为&步看孩子,hapen发生;matter起
作H:oerir出现:eharge改变.
答案解析:本句已有谓语动词对c.因此,这望的prmoe共能用
作生谓语结词,得结合句意和本空后面的y..短语这里要填过去
2月卷·英语参考答案第4页共4页null